diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu_init.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu_init.c | 1554 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 1554 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu_init.c b/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu_init.c deleted file mode 100644 index 6e11c813415..00000000000 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu_init.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1554 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. - * Author: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> - * Leo Duran <leo.duran@amd.com> - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it - * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published - * by the Free Software Foundation. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software - * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA - */ - -#include <linux/pci.h> -#include <linux/acpi.h> -#include <linux/list.h> -#include <linux/slab.h> -#include <linux/sysdev.h> -#include <linux/interrupt.h> -#include <linux/msi.h> -#include <asm/pci-direct.h> -#include <asm/amd_iommu_proto.h> -#include <asm/amd_iommu_types.h> -#include <asm/amd_iommu.h> -#include <asm/iommu.h> -#include <asm/gart.h> -#include <asm/x86_init.h> -#include <asm/iommu_table.h> -/* - * definitions for the ACPI scanning code - */ -#define IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH 48 - -#define ACPI_IVHD_TYPE 0x10 -#define ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_ALL 0x20 -#define ACPI_IVMD_TYPE 0x21 -#define ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_RANGE 0x22 - -#define IVHD_DEV_ALL 0x01 -#define IVHD_DEV_SELECT 0x02 -#define IVHD_DEV_SELECT_RANGE_START 0x03 -#define IVHD_DEV_RANGE_END 0x04 -#define IVHD_DEV_ALIAS 0x42 -#define IVHD_DEV_ALIAS_RANGE 0x43 -#define IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT 0x46 -#define IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT_RANGE 0x47 - -#define IVHD_FLAG_HT_TUN_EN_MASK 0x01 -#define IVHD_FLAG_PASSPW_EN_MASK 0x02 -#define IVHD_FLAG_RESPASSPW_EN_MASK 0x04 -#define IVHD_FLAG_ISOC_EN_MASK 0x08 - -#define IVMD_FLAG_EXCL_RANGE 0x08 -#define IVMD_FLAG_UNITY_MAP 0x01 - -#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_INITPASS 0x01 -#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_EXTINT 0x02 -#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_NMI 0x04 -#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT1 0x10 -#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT2 0x20 -#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT0 0x40 -#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT1 0x80 -#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_ATSDIS 0x10000000 - -/* - * ACPI table definitions - * - * These data structures are laid over the table to parse the important values - * out of it. - */ - -/* - * structure describing one IOMMU in the ACPI table. Typically followed by one - * or more ivhd_entrys. - */ -struct ivhd_header { - u8 type; - u8 flags; - u16 length; - u16 devid; - u16 cap_ptr; - u64 mmio_phys; - u16 pci_seg; - u16 info; - u32 reserved; -} __attribute__((packed)); - -/* - * A device entry describing which devices a specific IOMMU translates and - * which requestor ids they use. - */ -struct ivhd_entry { - u8 type; - u16 devid; - u8 flags; - u32 ext; -} __attribute__((packed)); - -/* - * An AMD IOMMU memory definition structure. It defines things like exclusion - * ranges for devices and regions that should be unity mapped. - */ -struct ivmd_header { - u8 type; - u8 flags; - u16 length; - u16 devid; - u16 aux; - u64 resv; - u64 range_start; - u64 range_length; -} __attribute__((packed)); - -bool amd_iommu_dump; - -static int __initdata amd_iommu_detected; -static bool __initdata amd_iommu_disabled; - -u16 amd_iommu_last_bdf; /* largest PCI device id we have - to handle */ -LIST_HEAD(amd_iommu_unity_map); /* a list of required unity mappings - we find in ACPI */ -bool amd_iommu_unmap_flush; /* if true, flush on every unmap */ - -LIST_HEAD(amd_iommu_list); /* list of all AMD IOMMUs in the - system */ - -/* Array to assign indices to IOMMUs*/ -struct amd_iommu *amd_iommus[MAX_IOMMUS]; -int amd_iommus_present; - -/* IOMMUs have a non-present cache? */ -bool amd_iommu_np_cache __read_mostly; - -/* - * The ACPI table parsing functions set this variable on an error - */ -static int __initdata amd_iommu_init_err; - -/* - * List of protection domains - used during resume - */ -LIST_HEAD(amd_iommu_pd_list); -spinlock_t amd_iommu_pd_lock; - -/* - * Pointer to the device table which is shared by all AMD IOMMUs - * it is indexed by the PCI device id or the HT unit id and contains - * information about the domain the device belongs to as well as the - * page table root pointer. - */ -struct dev_table_entry *amd_iommu_dev_table; - -/* - * The alias table is a driver specific data structure which contains the - * mappings of the PCI device ids to the actual requestor ids on the IOMMU. - * More than one device can share the same requestor id. - */ -u16 *amd_iommu_alias_table; - -/* - * The rlookup table is used to find the IOMMU which is responsible - * for a specific device. It is also indexed by the PCI device id. - */ -struct amd_iommu **amd_iommu_rlookup_table; - -/* - * AMD IOMMU allows up to 2^16 differend protection domains. This is a bitmap - * to know which ones are already in use. - */ -unsigned long *amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap; - -static u32 dev_table_size; /* size of the device table */ -static u32 alias_table_size; /* size of the alias table */ -static u32 rlookup_table_size; /* size if the rlookup table */ - -static inline void update_last_devid(u16 devid) -{ - if (devid > amd_iommu_last_bdf) - amd_iommu_last_bdf = devid; -} - -static inline unsigned long tbl_size(int entry_size) -{ - unsigned shift = PAGE_SHIFT + - get_order(((int)amd_iommu_last_bdf + 1) * entry_size); - - return 1UL << shift; -} - -/* Access to l1 and l2 indexed register spaces */ - -static u32 iommu_read_l1(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 l1, u8 address) -{ - u32 val; - - pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf8, (address | l1 << 16)); - pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xfc, &val); - return val; -} - -static void iommu_write_l1(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 l1, u8 address, u32 val) -{ - pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf8, (address | l1 << 16 | 1 << 31)); - pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xfc, val); - pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf8, (address | l1 << 16)); -} - -static u32 iommu_read_l2(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 address) -{ - u32 val; - - pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf0, address); - pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf4, &val); - return val; -} - -static void iommu_write_l2(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 address, u32 val) -{ - pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf0, (address | 1 << 8)); - pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, 0xf4, val); -} - -/**************************************************************************** - * - * AMD IOMMU MMIO register space handling functions - * - * These functions are used to program the IOMMU device registers in - * MMIO space required for that driver. - * - ****************************************************************************/ - -/* - * This function set the exclusion range in the IOMMU. DMA accesses to the - * exclusion range are passed through untranslated - */ -static void iommu_set_exclusion_range(struct amd_iommu *iommu) -{ - u64 start = iommu->exclusion_start & PAGE_MASK; - u64 limit = (start + iommu->exclusion_length) & PAGE_MASK; - u64 entry; - - if (!iommu->exclusion_start) - return; - - entry = start | MMIO_EXCL_ENABLE_MASK; - memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EXCL_BASE_OFFSET, - &entry, sizeof(entry)); - - entry = limit; - memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EXCL_LIMIT_OFFSET, - &entry, sizeof(entry)); -} - -/* Programs the physical address of the device table into the IOMMU hardware */ -static void __init iommu_set_device_table(struct amd_iommu *iommu) -{ - u64 entry; - - BUG_ON(iommu->mmio_base == NULL); - - entry = virt_to_phys(amd_iommu_dev_table); - entry |= (dev_table_size >> 12) - 1; - memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_DEV_TABLE_OFFSET, - &entry, sizeof(entry)); -} - -/* Generic functions to enable/disable certain features of the IOMMU. */ -static void iommu_feature_enable(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 bit) -{ - u32 ctrl; - - ctrl = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET); - ctrl |= (1 << bit); - writel(ctrl, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET); -} - -static void iommu_feature_disable(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 bit) -{ - u32 ctrl; - - ctrl = readl(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET); - ctrl &= ~(1 << bit); - writel(ctrl, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET); -} - -/* Function to enable the hardware */ -static void iommu_enable(struct amd_iommu *iommu) -{ - printk(KERN_INFO "AMD-Vi: Enabling IOMMU at %s cap 0x%hx\n", - dev_name(&iommu->dev->dev), iommu->cap_ptr); - - iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_IOMMU_EN); -} - -static void iommu_disable(struct amd_iommu *iommu) -{ - /* Disable command buffer */ - iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN); - - /* Disable event logging and event interrupts */ - iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_INT_EN); - iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_LOG_EN); - - /* Disable IOMMU hardware itself */ - iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_IOMMU_EN); -} - -/* - * mapping and unmapping functions for the IOMMU MMIO space. Each AMD IOMMU in - * the system has one. - */ -static u8 * __init iommu_map_mmio_space(u64 address) -{ - u8 *ret; - - if (!request_mem_region(address, MMIO_REGION_LENGTH, "amd_iommu")) { - pr_err("AMD-Vi: Can not reserve memory region %llx for mmio\n", - address); - pr_err("AMD-Vi: This is a BIOS bug. Please contact your hardware vendor\n"); - return NULL; - } - - ret = ioremap_nocache(address, MMIO_REGION_LENGTH); - if (ret != NULL) - return ret; - - release_mem_region(address, MMIO_REGION_LENGTH); - - return NULL; -} - -static void __init iommu_unmap_mmio_space(struct amd_iommu *iommu) -{ - if (iommu->mmio_base) - iounmap(iommu->mmio_base); - release_mem_region(iommu->mmio_phys, MMIO_REGION_LENGTH); -} - -/**************************************************************************** - * - * The functions below belong to the first pass of AMD IOMMU ACPI table - * parsing. In this pass we try to find out the highest device id this - * code has to handle. Upon this information the size of the shared data - * structures is determined later. - * - ****************************************************************************/ - -/* - * This function calculates the length of a given IVHD entry - */ -static inline int ivhd_entry_length(u8 *ivhd) -{ - return 0x04 << (*ivhd >> 6); -} - -/* - * This function reads the last device id the IOMMU has to handle from the PCI - * capability header for this IOMMU - */ -static int __init find_last_devid_on_pci(int bus, int dev, int fn, int cap_ptr) -{ - u32 cap; - - cap = read_pci_config(bus, dev, fn, cap_ptr+MMIO_RANGE_OFFSET); - update_last_devid(calc_devid(MMIO_GET_BUS(cap), MMIO_GET_LD(cap))); - - return 0; -} - -/* - * After reading the highest device id from the IOMMU PCI capability header - * this function looks if there is a higher device id defined in the ACPI table - */ -static int __init find_last_devid_from_ivhd(struct ivhd_header *h) -{ - u8 *p = (void *)h, *end = (void *)h; - struct ivhd_entry *dev; - - p += sizeof(*h); - end += h->length; - - find_last_devid_on_pci(PCI_BUS(h->devid), - PCI_SLOT(h->devid), - PCI_FUNC(h->devid), - h->cap_ptr); - - while (p < end) { - dev = (struct ivhd_entry *)p; - switch (dev->type) { - case IVHD_DEV_SELECT: - case IVHD_DEV_RANGE_END: - case IVHD_DEV_ALIAS: - case IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT: - /* all the above subfield types refer to device ids */ - update_last_devid(dev->devid); - break; - default: - break; - } - p += ivhd_entry_length(p); - } - - WARN_ON(p != end); - - return 0; -} - -/* - * Iterate over all IVHD entries in the ACPI table and find the highest device - * id which we need to handle. This is the first of three functions which parse - * the ACPI table. So we check the checksum here. - */ -static int __init find_last_devid_acpi(struct acpi_table_header *table) -{ - int i; - u8 checksum = 0, *p = (u8 *)table, *end = (u8 *)table; - struct ivhd_header *h; - - /* - * Validate checksum here so we don't need to do it when - * we actually parse the table - */ - for (i = 0; i < table->length; ++i) - checksum += p[i]; - if (checksum != 0) { - /* ACPI table corrupt */ - amd_iommu_init_err = -ENODEV; - return 0; - } - - p += IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH; - - end += table->length; - while (p < end) { - h = (struct ivhd_header *)p; - switch (h->type) { - case ACPI_IVHD_TYPE: - find_last_devid_from_ivhd(h); - break; - default: - break; - } - p += h->length; - } - WARN_ON(p != end); - - return 0; -} - -/**************************************************************************** - * - * The following functions belong the the code path which parses the ACPI table - * the second time. In this ACPI parsing iteration we allocate IOMMU specific - * data structures, initialize the device/alias/rlookup table and also - * basically initialize the hardware. - * - ****************************************************************************/ - -/* - * Allocates the command buffer. This buffer is per AMD IOMMU. We can - * write commands to that buffer later and the IOMMU will execute them - * asynchronously - */ -static u8 * __init alloc_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu) -{ - u8 *cmd_buf = (u8 *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, - get_order(CMD_BUFFER_SIZE)); - - if (cmd_buf == NULL) - return NULL; - - iommu->cmd_buf_size = CMD_BUFFER_SIZE | CMD_BUFFER_UNINITIALIZED; - - return cmd_buf; -} - -/* - * This function resets the command buffer if the IOMMU stopped fetching - * commands from it. - */ -void amd_iommu_reset_cmd_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu) -{ - iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN); - - writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_HEAD_OFFSET); - writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_TAIL_OFFSET); - - iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN); -} - -/* - * This function writes the command buffer address to the hardware and - * enables it. - */ -static void iommu_enable_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu) -{ - u64 entry; - - BUG_ON(iommu->cmd_buf == NULL); - - entry = (u64)virt_to_phys(iommu->cmd_buf); - entry |= MMIO_CMD_SIZE_512; - - memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_BUF_OFFSET, - &entry, sizeof(entry)); - - amd_iommu_reset_cmd_buffer(iommu); - iommu->cmd_buf_size &= ~(CMD_BUFFER_UNINITIALIZED); -} - -static void __init free_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu) -{ - free_pages((unsigned long)iommu->cmd_buf, - get_order(iommu->cmd_buf_size & ~(CMD_BUFFER_UNINITIALIZED))); -} - -/* allocates the memory where the IOMMU will log its events to */ -static u8 * __init alloc_event_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu) -{ - iommu->evt_buf = (u8 *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, - get_order(EVT_BUFFER_SIZE)); - - if (iommu->evt_buf == NULL) - return NULL; - - iommu->evt_buf_size = EVT_BUFFER_SIZE; - - return iommu->evt_buf; -} - -static void iommu_enable_event_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu) -{ - u64 entry; - - BUG_ON(iommu->evt_buf == NULL); - - entry = (u64)virt_to_phys(iommu->evt_buf) | EVT_LEN_MASK; - - memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EVT_BUF_OFFSET, - &entry, sizeof(entry)); - - /* set head and tail to zero manually */ - writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EVT_HEAD_OFFSET); - writel(0x00, iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EVT_TAIL_OFFSET); - - iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_LOG_EN); -} - -static void __init free_event_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu) -{ - free_pages((unsigned long)iommu->evt_buf, get_order(EVT_BUFFER_SIZE)); -} - -/* sets a specific bit in the device table entry. */ -static void set_dev_entry_bit(u16 devid, u8 bit) -{ - int i = (bit >> 5) & 0x07; - int _bit = bit & 0x1f; - - amd_iommu_dev_table[devid].data[i] |= (1 << _bit); -} - -static int get_dev_entry_bit(u16 devid, u8 bit) -{ - int i = (bit >> 5) & 0x07; - int _bit = bit & 0x1f; - - return (amd_iommu_dev_table[devid].data[i] & (1 << _bit)) >> _bit; -} - - -void amd_iommu_apply_erratum_63(u16 devid) -{ - int sysmgt; - - sysmgt = get_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT1) | - (get_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT2) << 1); - - if (sysmgt == 0x01) - set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_IW); -} - -/* Writes the specific IOMMU for a device into the rlookup table */ -static void __init set_iommu_for_device(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid) -{ - amd_iommu_rlookup_table[devid] = iommu; -} - -/* - * This function takes the device specific flags read from the ACPI - * table and sets up the device table entry with that information - */ -static void __init set_dev_entry_from_acpi(struct amd_iommu *iommu, - u16 devid, u32 flags, u32 ext_flags) -{ - if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_INITPASS) - set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_INIT_PASS); - if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_EXTINT) - set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_EINT_PASS); - if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_NMI) - set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_NMI_PASS); - if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT1) - set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT1); - if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT2) - set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT2); - if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT0) - set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_LINT0_PASS); - if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT1) - set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_LINT1_PASS); - - amd_iommu_apply_erratum_63(devid); - - set_iommu_for_device(iommu, devid); -} - -/* - * Reads the device exclusion range from ACPI and initialize IOMMU with - * it - */ -static void __init set_device_exclusion_range(u16 devid, struct ivmd_header *m) -{ - struct amd_iommu *iommu = amd_iommu_rlookup_table[devid]; - - if (!(m->flags & IVMD_FLAG_EXCL_RANGE)) - return; - - if (iommu) { - /* - * We only can configure exclusion ranges per IOMMU, not - * per device. But we can enable the exclusion range per - * device. This is done here - */ - set_dev_entry_bit(m->devid, DEV_ENTRY_EX); - iommu->exclusion_start = m->range_start; - iommu->exclusion_length = m->range_length; - } -} - -/* - * This function reads some important data from the IOMMU PCI space and - * initializes the driver data structure with it. It reads the hardware - * capabilities and the first/last device entries - */ -static void __init init_iommu_from_pci(struct amd_iommu *iommu) -{ - int cap_ptr = iommu->cap_ptr; - u32 range, misc; - int i, j; - - pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, cap_ptr + MMIO_CAP_HDR_OFFSET, - &iommu->cap); - pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, cap_ptr + MMIO_RANGE_OFFSET, - &range); - pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, cap_ptr + MMIO_MISC_OFFSET, - &misc); - - iommu->first_device = calc_devid(MMIO_GET_BUS(range), - MMIO_GET_FD(range)); - iommu->last_device = calc_devid(MMIO_GET_BUS(range), - MMIO_GET_LD(range)); - iommu->evt_msi_num = MMIO_MSI_NUM(misc); - - if (!is_rd890_iommu(iommu->dev)) - return; - - /* - * Some rd890 systems may not be fully reconfigured by the BIOS, so - * it's necessary for us to store this information so it can be - * reprogrammed on resume - */ - - pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, iommu->cap_ptr + 4, - &iommu->stored_addr_lo); - pci_read_config_dword(iommu->dev, iommu->cap_ptr + 8, - &iommu->stored_addr_hi); - - /* Low bit locks writes to configuration space */ - iommu->stored_addr_lo &= ~1; - - for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) - for (j = 0; j < 0x12; j++) - iommu->stored_l1[i][j] = iommu_read_l1(iommu, i, j); - - for (i = 0; i < 0x83; i++) - iommu->stored_l2[i] = iommu_read_l2(iommu, i); -} - -/* - * Takes a pointer to an AMD IOMMU entry in the ACPI table and - * initializes the hardware and our data structures with it. - */ -static void __init init_iommu_from_acpi(struct amd_iommu *iommu, - struct ivhd_header *h) -{ - u8 *p = (u8 *)h; - u8 *end = p, flags = 0; - u16 dev_i, devid = 0, devid_start = 0, devid_to = 0; - u32 ext_flags = 0; - bool alias = false; - struct ivhd_entry *e; - - /* - * First save the recommended feature enable bits from ACPI - */ - iommu->acpi_flags = h->flags; - - /* - * Done. Now parse the device entries - */ - p += sizeof(struct ivhd_header); - end += h->length; - - - while (p < end) { - e = (struct ivhd_entry *)p; - switch (e->type) { - case IVHD_DEV_ALL: - - DUMP_printk(" DEV_ALL\t\t\t first devid: %02x:%02x.%x" - " last device %02x:%02x.%x flags: %02x\n", - PCI_BUS(iommu->first_device), - PCI_SLOT(iommu->first_device), - PCI_FUNC(iommu->first_device), - PCI_BUS(iommu->last_device), - PCI_SLOT(iommu->last_device), - PCI_FUNC(iommu->last_device), - e->flags); - - for (dev_i = iommu->first_device; - dev_i <= iommu->last_device; ++dev_i) - set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, dev_i, - e->flags, 0); - break; - case IVHD_DEV_SELECT: - - DUMP_printk(" DEV_SELECT\t\t\t devid: %02x:%02x.%x " - "flags: %02x\n", - PCI_BUS(e->devid), - PCI_SLOT(e->devid), - PCI_FUNC(e->devid), - e->flags); - - devid = e->devid; - set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid, e->flags, 0); - break; - case IVHD_DEV_SELECT_RANGE_START: - - DUMP_printk(" DEV_SELECT_RANGE_START\t " - "devid: %02x:%02x.%x flags: %02x\n", - PCI_BUS(e->devid), - PCI_SLOT(e->devid), - PCI_FUNC(e->devid), - e->flags); - - devid_start = e->devid; - flags = e->flags; - ext_flags = 0; - alias = false; - break; - case IVHD_DEV_ALIAS: - - DUMP_printk(" DEV_ALIAS\t\t\t devid: %02x:%02x.%x " - "flags: %02x devid_to: %02x:%02x.%x\n", - PCI_BUS(e->devid), - PCI_SLOT(e->devid), - PCI_FUNC(e->devid), - e->flags, - PCI_BUS(e->ext >> 8), - PCI_SLOT(e->ext >> 8), - PCI_FUNC(e->ext >> 8)); - - devid = e->devid; - devid_to = e->ext >> 8; - set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid , e->flags, 0); - set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid_to, e->flags, 0); - amd_iommu_alias_table[devid] = devid_to; - break; - case IVHD_DEV_ALIAS_RANGE: - - DUMP_printk(" DEV_ALIAS_RANGE\t\t " - "devid: %02x:%02x.%x flags: %02x " - "devid_to: %02x:%02x.%x\n", - PCI_BUS(e->devid), - PCI_SLOT(e->devid), - PCI_FUNC(e->devid), - e->flags, - PCI_BUS(e->ext >> 8), - PCI_SLOT(e->ext >> 8), - PCI_FUNC(e->ext >> 8)); - - devid_start = e->devid; - flags = e->flags; - devid_to = e->ext >> 8; - ext_flags = 0; - alias = true; - break; - case IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT: - - DUMP_printk(" DEV_EXT_SELECT\t\t devid: %02x:%02x.%x " - "flags: %02x ext: %08x\n", - PCI_BUS(e->devid), - PCI_SLOT(e->devid), - PCI_FUNC(e->devid), - e->flags, e->ext); - - devid = e->devid; - set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid, e->flags, - e->ext); - break; - case IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT_RANGE: - - DUMP_printk(" DEV_EXT_SELECT_RANGE\t devid: " - "%02x:%02x.%x flags: %02x ext: %08x\n", - PCI_BUS(e->devid), - PCI_SLOT(e->devid), - PCI_FUNC(e->devid), - e->flags, e->ext); - - devid_start = e->devid; - flags = e->flags; - ext_flags = e->ext; - alias = false; - break; - case IVHD_DEV_RANGE_END: - - DUMP_printk(" DEV_RANGE_END\t\t devid: %02x:%02x.%x\n", - PCI_BUS(e->devid), - PCI_SLOT(e->devid), - PCI_FUNC(e->devid)); - - devid = e->devid; - for (dev_i = devid_start; dev_i <= devid; ++dev_i) { - if (alias) { - amd_iommu_alias_table[dev_i] = devid_to; - set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, - devid_to, flags, ext_flags); - } - set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, dev_i, - flags, ext_flags); - } - break; - default: - break; - } - - p += ivhd_entry_length(p); - } -} - -/* Initializes the device->iommu mapping for the driver */ -static int __init init_iommu_devices(struct amd_iommu *iommu) -{ - u16 i; - - for (i = iommu->first_device; i <= iommu->last_device; ++i) - set_iommu_for_device(iommu, i); - - return 0; -} - -static void __init free_iommu_one(struct amd_iommu *iommu) -{ - free_command_buffer(iommu); - free_event_buffer(iommu); - iommu_unmap_mmio_space(iommu); -} - -static void __init free_iommu_all(void) -{ - struct amd_iommu *iommu, *next; - - for_each_iommu_safe(iommu, next) { - list_del(&iommu->list); - free_iommu_one(iommu); - kfree(iommu); - } -} - -/* - * This function clues the initialization function for one IOMMU - * together and also allocates the command buffer and programs the - * hardware. It does NOT enable the IOMMU. This is done afterwards. - */ -static int __init init_iommu_one(struct amd_iommu *iommu, struct ivhd_header *h) -{ - spin_lock_init(&iommu->lock); - - /* Add IOMMU to internal data structures */ - list_add_tail(&iommu->list, &amd_iommu_list); - iommu->index = amd_iommus_present++; - - if (unlikely(iommu->index >= MAX_IOMMUS)) { - WARN(1, "AMD-Vi: System has more IOMMUs than supported by this driver\n"); - return -ENOSYS; - } - - /* Index is fine - add IOMMU to the array */ - amd_iommus[iommu->index] = iommu; - - /* - * Copy data from ACPI table entry to the iommu struct - */ - iommu->dev = pci_get_bus_and_slot(PCI_BUS(h->devid), h->devid & 0xff); - if (!iommu->dev) - return 1; - - iommu->cap_ptr = h->cap_ptr; - iommu->pci_seg = h->pci_seg; - iommu->mmio_phys = h->mmio_phys; - iommu->mmio_base = iommu_map_mmio_space(h->mmio_phys); - if (!iommu->mmio_base) - return -ENOMEM; - - iommu->cmd_buf = alloc_command_buffer(iommu); - if (!iommu->cmd_buf) - return -ENOMEM; - - iommu->evt_buf = alloc_event_buffer(iommu); - if (!iommu->evt_buf) - return -ENOMEM; - - iommu->int_enabled = false; - - init_iommu_from_pci(iommu); - init_iommu_from_acpi(iommu, h); - init_iommu_devices(iommu); - - if (iommu->cap & (1UL << IOMMU_CAP_NPCACHE)) - amd_iommu_np_cache = true; - - return pci_enable_device(iommu->dev); -} - -/* - * Iterates over all IOMMU entries in the ACPI table, allocates the - * IOMMU structure and initializes it with init_iommu_one() - */ -static int __init init_iommu_all(struct acpi_table_header *table) -{ - u8 *p = (u8 *)table, *end = (u8 *)table; - struct ivhd_header *h; - struct amd_iommu *iommu; - int ret; - - end += table->length; - p += IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH; - - while (p < end) { - h = (struct ivhd_header *)p; - switch (*p) { - case ACPI_IVHD_TYPE: - - DUMP_printk("device: %02x:%02x.%01x cap: %04x " - "seg: %d flags: %01x info %04x\n", - PCI_BUS(h->devid), PCI_SLOT(h->devid), - PCI_FUNC(h->devid), h->cap_ptr, - h->pci_seg, h->flags, h->info); - DUMP_printk(" mmio-addr: %016llx\n", - h->mmio_phys); - - iommu = kzalloc(sizeof(struct amd_iommu), GFP_KERNEL); - if (iommu == NULL) { - amd_iommu_init_err = -ENOMEM; - return 0; - } - - ret = init_iommu_one(iommu, h); - if (ret) { - amd_iommu_init_err = ret; - return 0; - } - break; - default: - break; - } - p += h->length; - - } - WARN_ON(p != end); - - return 0; -} - -/**************************************************************************** - * - * The following functions initialize the MSI interrupts for all IOMMUs - * in the system. Its a bit challenging because there could be multiple - * IOMMUs per PCI BDF but we can call pci_enable_msi(x) only once per - * pci_dev. - * - ****************************************************************************/ - -static int iommu_setup_msi(struct amd_iommu *iommu) -{ - int r; - - if (pci_enable_msi(iommu->dev)) - return 1; - - r = request_irq(iommu->dev->irq, amd_iommu_int_handler, - IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM, - "AMD-Vi", - NULL); - - if (r) { - pci_disable_msi(iommu->dev); - return 1; - } - - iommu->int_enabled = true; - iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_INT_EN); - - return 0; -} - -static int iommu_init_msi(struct amd_iommu *iommu) -{ - if (iommu->int_enabled) - return 0; - - if (pci_find_capability(iommu->dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI)) - return iommu_setup_msi(iommu); - - return 1; -} - -/**************************************************************************** - * - * The next functions belong to the third pass of parsing the ACPI - * table. In this last pass the memory mapping requirements are - * gathered (like exclusion and unity mapping reanges). - * - ****************************************************************************/ - -static void __init free_unity_maps(void) -{ - struct unity_map_entry *entry, *next; - - list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &amd_iommu_unity_map, list) { - list_del(&entry->list); - kfree(entry); - } -} - -/* called when we find an exclusion range definition in ACPI */ -static int __init init_exclusion_range(struct ivmd_header *m) -{ - int i; - - switch (m->type) { - case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE: - set_device_exclusion_range(m->devid, m); - break; - case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_ALL: - for (i = 0; i <= amd_iommu_last_bdf; ++i) - set_device_exclusion_range(i, m); - break; - case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_RANGE: - for (i = m->devid; i <= m->aux; ++i) - set_device_exclusion_range(i, m); - break; - default: - break; - } - - return 0; -} - -/* called for unity map ACPI definition */ -static int __init init_unity_map_range(struct ivmd_header *m) -{ - struct unity_map_entry *e = 0; - char *s; - - e = kzalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_KERNEL); - if (e == NULL) - return -ENOMEM; - - switch (m->type) { - default: - kfree(e); - return 0; - case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE: - s = "IVMD_TYPEi\t\t\t"; - e->devid_start = e->devid_end = m->devid; - break; - case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_ALL: - s = "IVMD_TYPE_ALL\t\t"; - e->devid_start = 0; - e->devid_end = amd_iommu_last_bdf; - break; - case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_RANGE: - s = "IVMD_TYPE_RANGE\t\t"; - e->devid_start = m->devid; - e->devid_end = m->aux; - break; - } - e->address_start = PAGE_ALIGN(m->range_start); - e->address_end = e->address_start + PAGE_ALIGN(m->range_length); - e->prot = m->flags >> 1; - - DUMP_printk("%s devid_start: %02x:%02x.%x devid_end: %02x:%02x.%x" - " range_start: %016llx range_end: %016llx flags: %x\n", s, - PCI_BUS(e->devid_start), PCI_SLOT(e->devid_start), - PCI_FUNC(e->devid_start), PCI_BUS(e->devid_end), - PCI_SLOT(e->devid_end), PCI_FUNC(e->devid_end), - e->address_start, e->address_end, m->flags); - - list_add_tail(&e->list, &amd_iommu_unity_map); - - return 0; -} - -/* iterates over all memory definitions we find in the ACPI table */ -static int __init init_memory_definitions(struct acpi_table_header *table) -{ - u8 *p = (u8 *)table, *end = (u8 *)table; - struct ivmd_header *m; - - end += table->length; - p += IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH; - - while (p < end) { - m = (struct ivmd_header *)p; - if (m->flags & IVMD_FLAG_EXCL_RANGE) - init_exclusion_range(m); - else if (m->flags & IVMD_FLAG_UNITY_MAP) - init_unity_map_range(m); - - p += m->length; - } - - return 0; -} - -/* - * Init the device table to not allow DMA access for devices and - * suppress all page faults - */ -static void init_device_table(void) -{ - u16 devid; - - for (devid = 0; devid <= amd_iommu_last_bdf; ++devid) { - set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_VALID); - set_dev_entry_bit(devid, DEV_ENTRY_TRANSLATION); - } -} - -static void iommu_init_flags(struct amd_iommu *iommu) -{ - iommu->acpi_flags & IVHD_FLAG_HT_TUN_EN_MASK ? - iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_HT_TUN_EN) : - iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_HT_TUN_EN); - - iommu->acpi_flags & IVHD_FLAG_PASSPW_EN_MASK ? - iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_PASSPW_EN) : - iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_PASSPW_EN); - - iommu->acpi_flags & IVHD_FLAG_RESPASSPW_EN_MASK ? - iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_RESPASSPW_EN) : - iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_RESPASSPW_EN); - - iommu->acpi_flags & IVHD_FLAG_ISOC_EN_MASK ? - iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_ISOC_EN) : - iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_ISOC_EN); - - /* - * make IOMMU memory accesses cache coherent - */ - iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_COHERENT_EN); -} - -static void iommu_apply_resume_quirks(struct amd_iommu *iommu) -{ - int i, j; - u32 ioc_feature_control; - struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL; - - /* RD890 BIOSes may not have completely reconfigured the iommu */ - if (!is_rd890_iommu(iommu->dev)) - return; - - /* - * First, we need to ensure that the iommu is enabled. This is - * controlled by a register in the northbridge - */ - pdev = pci_get_bus_and_slot(iommu->dev->bus->number, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0)); - - if (!pdev) - return; - - /* Select Northbridge indirect register 0x75 and enable writing */ - pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x60, 0x75 | (1 << 7)); - pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x64, &ioc_feature_control); - - /* Enable the iommu */ - if (!(ioc_feature_control & 0x1)) - pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x64, ioc_feature_control | 1); - - pci_dev_put(pdev); - - /* Restore the iommu BAR */ - pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, iommu->cap_ptr + 4, - iommu->stored_addr_lo); - pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, iommu->cap_ptr + 8, - iommu->stored_addr_hi); - - /* Restore the l1 indirect regs for each of the 6 l1s */ - for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) - for (j = 0; j < 0x12; j++) - iommu_write_l1(iommu, i, j, iommu->stored_l1[i][j]); - - /* Restore the l2 indirect regs */ - for (i = 0; i < 0x83; i++) - iommu_write_l2(iommu, i, iommu->stored_l2[i]); - - /* Lock PCI setup registers */ - pci_write_config_dword(iommu->dev, iommu->cap_ptr + 4, - iommu->stored_addr_lo | 1); -} - -/* - * This function finally enables all IOMMUs found in the system after - * they have been initialized - */ -static void enable_iommus(void) -{ - struct amd_iommu *iommu; - - for_each_iommu(iommu) { - iommu_disable(iommu); - iommu_init_flags(iommu); - iommu_set_device_table(iommu); - iommu_enable_command_buffer(iommu); - iommu_enable_event_buffer(iommu); - iommu_set_exclusion_range(iommu); - iommu_init_msi(iommu); - iommu_enable(iommu); - } -} - -static void disable_iommus(void) -{ - struct amd_iommu *iommu; - - for_each_iommu(iommu) - iommu_disable(iommu); -} - -/* - * Suspend/Resume support - * disable suspend until real resume implemented - */ - -static int amd_iommu_resume(struct sys_device *dev) -{ - struct amd_iommu *iommu; - - for_each_iommu(iommu) - iommu_apply_resume_quirks(iommu); - - /* re-load the hardware */ - enable_iommus(); - - /* - * we have to flush after the IOMMUs are enabled because a - * disabled IOMMU will never execute the commands we send - */ - amd_iommu_flush_all_devices(); - amd_iommu_flush_all_domains(); - - return 0; -} - -static int amd_iommu_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state) -{ - /* disable IOMMUs to go out of the way for BIOS */ - disable_iommus(); - - return 0; -} - -static struct sysdev_class amd_iommu_sysdev_class = { - .name = "amd_iommu", - .suspend = amd_iommu_suspend, - .resume = amd_iommu_resume, -}; - -static struct sys_device device_amd_iommu = { - .id = 0, - .cls = &amd_iommu_sysdev_class, -}; - -/* - * This is the core init function for AMD IOMMU hardware in the system. - * This function is called from the generic x86 DMA layer initialization - * code. - * - * This function basically parses the ACPI table for AMD IOMMU (IVRS) - * three times: - * - * 1 pass) Find the highest PCI device id the driver has to handle. - * Upon this information the size of the data structures is - * determined that needs to be allocated. - * - * 2 pass) Initialize the data structures just allocated with the - * information in the ACPI table about available AMD IOMMUs - * in the system. It also maps the PCI devices in the - * system to specific IOMMUs - * - * 3 pass) After the basic data structures are allocated and - * initialized we update them with information about memory - * remapping requirements parsed out of the ACPI table in - * this last pass. - * - * After that the hardware is initialized and ready to go. In the last - * step we do some Linux specific things like registering the driver in - * the dma_ops interface and initializing the suspend/resume support - * functions. Finally it prints some information about AMD IOMMUs and - * the driver state and enables the hardware. - */ -static int __init amd_iommu_init(void) -{ - int i, ret = 0; - - /* - * First parse ACPI tables to find the largest Bus/Dev/Func - * we need to handle. Upon this information the shared data - * structures for the IOMMUs in the system will be allocated - */ - if (acpi_table_parse("IVRS", find_last_devid_acpi) != 0) - return -ENODEV; - - ret = amd_iommu_init_err; - if (ret) - goto out; - - dev_table_size = tbl_size(DEV_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE); - alias_table_size = tbl_size(ALIAS_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE); - rlookup_table_size = tbl_size(RLOOKUP_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE); - - ret = -ENOMEM; - - /* Device table - directly used by all IOMMUs */ - amd_iommu_dev_table = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, - get_order(dev_table_size)); - if (amd_iommu_dev_table == NULL) - goto out; - - /* - * Alias table - map PCI Bus/Dev/Func to Bus/Dev/Func the - * IOMMU see for that device - */ - amd_iommu_alias_table = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, - get_order(alias_table_size)); - if (amd_iommu_alias_table == NULL) - goto free; - - /* IOMMU rlookup table - find the IOMMU for a specific device */ - amd_iommu_rlookup_table = (void *)__get_free_pages( - GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, - get_order(rlookup_table_size)); - if (amd_iommu_rlookup_table == NULL) - goto free; - - amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap = (void *)__get_free_pages( - GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, - get_order(MAX_DOMAIN_ID/8)); - if (amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap == NULL) - goto free; - - /* init the device table */ - init_device_table(); - - /* - * let all alias entries point to itself - */ - for (i = 0; i <= amd_iommu_last_bdf; ++i) - amd_iommu_alias_table[i] = i; - - /* - * never allocate domain 0 because its used as the non-allocated and - * error value placeholder - */ - amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap[0] = 1; - - spin_lock_init(&amd_iommu_pd_lock); - - /* - * now the data structures are allocated and basically initialized - * start the real acpi table scan - */ - ret = -ENODEV; - if (acpi_table_parse("IVRS", init_iommu_all) != 0) - goto free; - - if (amd_iommu_init_err) { - ret = amd_iommu_init_err; - goto free; - } - - if (acpi_table_parse("IVRS", init_memory_definitions) != 0) - goto free; - - if (amd_iommu_init_err) { - ret = amd_iommu_init_err; - goto free; - } - - ret = sysdev_class_register(&amd_iommu_sysdev_class); - if (ret) - goto free; - - ret = sysdev_register(&device_amd_iommu); - if (ret) - goto free; - - ret = amd_iommu_init_devices(); - if (ret) - goto free; - - enable_iommus(); - - if (iommu_pass_through) - ret = amd_iommu_init_passthrough(); - else - ret = amd_iommu_init_dma_ops(); - - if (ret) - goto free_disable; - - amd_iommu_init_api(); - - amd_iommu_init_notifier(); - - if (iommu_pass_through) - goto out; - - if (amd_iommu_unmap_flush) - printk(KERN_INFO "AMD-Vi: IO/TLB flush on unmap enabled\n"); - else - printk(KERN_INFO "AMD-Vi: Lazy IO/TLB flushing enabled\n"); - - x86_platform.iommu_shutdown = disable_iommus; -out: - return ret; - -free_disable: - disable_iommus(); - -free: - amd_iommu_uninit_devices(); - - free_pages((unsigned long)amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap, - get_order(MAX_DOMAIN_ID/8)); - - free_pages((unsigned long)amd_iommu_rlookup_table, - get_order(rlookup_table_size)); - - free_pages((unsigned long)amd_iommu_alias_table, - get_order(alias_table_size)); - - free_pages((unsigned long)amd_iommu_dev_table, - get_order(dev_table_size)); - - free_iommu_all(); - - free_unity_maps(); - -#ifdef CONFIG_GART_IOMMU - /* - * We failed to initialize the AMD IOMMU - try fallback to GART - * if possible. - */ - gart_iommu_init(); - -#endif - - goto out; -} - -/**************************************************************************** - * - * Early detect code. This code runs at IOMMU detection time in the DMA - * layer. It just looks if there is an IVRS ACPI table to detect AMD - * IOMMUs - * - ****************************************************************************/ -static int __init early_amd_iommu_detect(struct acpi_table_header *table) -{ - return 0; -} - -int __init amd_iommu_detect(void) -{ - if (no_iommu || (iommu_detected && !gart_iommu_aperture)) - return -ENODEV; - - if (amd_iommu_disabled) - return -ENODEV; - - if (acpi_table_parse("IVRS", early_amd_iommu_detect) == 0) { - iommu_detected = 1; - amd_iommu_detected = 1; - x86_init.iommu.iommu_init = amd_iommu_init; - - /* Make sure ACS will be enabled */ - pci_request_acs(); - return 1; - } - return -ENODEV; -} - -/**************************************************************************** - * - * Parsing functions for the AMD IOMMU specific kernel command line - * options. - * - ****************************************************************************/ - -static int __init parse_amd_iommu_dump(char *str) -{ - amd_iommu_dump = true; - - return 1; -} - -static int __init parse_amd_iommu_options(char *str) -{ - for (; *str; ++str) { - if (strncmp(str, "fullflush", 9) == 0) - amd_iommu_unmap_flush = true; - if (strncmp(str, "off", 3) == 0) - amd_iommu_disabled = true; - } - - return 1; -} - -__setup("amd_iommu_dump", parse_amd_iommu_dump); -__setup("amd_iommu=", parse_amd_iommu_options); - -IOMMU_INIT_FINISH(amd_iommu_detect, - gart_iommu_hole_init, - 0, - 0); |