aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h97
1 files changed, 86 insertions, 11 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h
index 177b0165ea0..81bb91b49a8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h
@@ -9,13 +9,13 @@
*/
#define pte_ERROR(e) \
- printk("%s:%d: bad pte %p(%08lx%08lx).\n", \
+ pr_err("%s:%d: bad pte %p(%08lx%08lx)\n", \
__FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), (e).pte_high, (e).pte_low)
#define pmd_ERROR(e) \
- printk("%s:%d: bad pmd %p(%016Lx).\n", \
+ pr_err("%s:%d: bad pmd %p(%016Lx)\n", \
__FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), pmd_val(e))
#define pgd_ERROR(e) \
- printk("%s:%d: bad pgd %p(%016Lx).\n", \
+ pr_err("%s:%d: bad pgd %p(%016Lx)\n", \
__FILE__, __LINE__, &(e), pgd_val(e))
/* Rules for using set_pte: the pte being assigned *must* be
@@ -31,6 +31,60 @@ static inline void native_set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
ptep->pte_low = pte.pte_low;
}
+#define pmd_read_atomic pmd_read_atomic
+/*
+ * pte_offset_map_lock on 32bit PAE kernels was reading the pmd_t with
+ * a "*pmdp" dereference done by gcc. Problem is, in certain places
+ * where pte_offset_map_lock is called, concurrent page faults are
+ * allowed, if the mmap_sem is hold for reading. An example is mincore
+ * vs page faults vs MADV_DONTNEED. On the page fault side
+ * pmd_populate rightfully does a set_64bit, but if we're reading the
+ * pmd_t with a "*pmdp" on the mincore side, a SMP race can happen
+ * because gcc will not read the 64bit of the pmd atomically. To fix
+ * this all places running pmd_offset_map_lock() while holding the
+ * mmap_sem in read mode, shall read the pmdp pointer using this
+ * function to know if the pmd is null nor not, and in turn to know if
+ * they can run pmd_offset_map_lock or pmd_trans_huge or other pmd
+ * operations.
+ *
+ * Without THP if the mmap_sem is hold for reading, the pmd can only
+ * transition from null to not null while pmd_read_atomic runs. So
+ * we can always return atomic pmd values with this function.
+ *
+ * With THP if the mmap_sem is hold for reading, the pmd can become
+ * trans_huge or none or point to a pte (and in turn become "stable")
+ * at any time under pmd_read_atomic. We could read it really
+ * atomically here with a atomic64_read for the THP enabled case (and
+ * it would be a whole lot simpler), but to avoid using cmpxchg8b we
+ * only return an atomic pmdval if the low part of the pmdval is later
+ * found stable (i.e. pointing to a pte). And we're returning a none
+ * pmdval if the low part of the pmd is none. In some cases the high
+ * and low part of the pmdval returned may not be consistent if THP is
+ * enabled (the low part may point to previously mapped hugepage,
+ * while the high part may point to a more recently mapped hugepage),
+ * but pmd_none_or_trans_huge_or_clear_bad() only needs the low part
+ * of the pmd to be read atomically to decide if the pmd is unstable
+ * or not, with the only exception of when the low part of the pmd is
+ * zero in which case we return a none pmd.
+ */
+static inline pmd_t pmd_read_atomic(pmd_t *pmdp)
+{
+ pmdval_t ret;
+ u32 *tmp = (u32 *)pmdp;
+
+ ret = (pmdval_t) (*tmp);
+ if (ret) {
+ /*
+ * If the low part is null, we must not read the high part
+ * or we can end up with a partial pmd.
+ */
+ smp_rmb();
+ ret |= ((pmdval_t)*(tmp + 1)) << 32;
+ }
+
+ return (pmd_t) { ret };
+}
+
static inline void native_set_pte_atomic(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte)
{
set_64bit((unsigned long long *)(ptep), native_pte_val(pte));
@@ -69,8 +123,6 @@ static inline void native_pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmd)
static inline void pud_clear(pud_t *pudp)
{
- unsigned long pgd;
-
set_pud(pudp, __pud(0));
/*
@@ -79,13 +131,10 @@ static inline void pud_clear(pud_t *pudp)
* section 8.1: in PAE mode we explicitly have to flush the
* TLB via cr3 if the top-level pgd is changed...
*
- * Make sure the pud entry we're updating is within the
- * current pgd to avoid unnecessary TLB flushes.
+ * Currently all places where pud_clear() is called either have
+ * flush_tlb_mm() followed or don't need TLB flush (x86_64 code or
+ * pud_clear_bad()), so we don't need TLB flush here.
*/
- pgd = read_cr3();
- if (__pa(pudp) >= pgd && __pa(pudp) <
- (pgd + sizeof(pgd_t)*PTRS_PER_PGD))
- write_cr3(pgd);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
@@ -104,9 +153,35 @@ static inline pte_t native_ptep_get_and_clear(pte_t *ptep)
#define native_ptep_get_and_clear(xp) native_local_ptep_get_and_clear(xp)
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+union split_pmd {
+ struct {
+ u32 pmd_low;
+ u32 pmd_high;
+ };
+ pmd_t pmd;
+};
+static inline pmd_t native_pmdp_get_and_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
+{
+ union split_pmd res, *orig = (union split_pmd *)pmdp;
+
+ /* xchg acts as a barrier before setting of the high bits */
+ res.pmd_low = xchg(&orig->pmd_low, 0);
+ res.pmd_high = orig->pmd_high;
+ orig->pmd_high = 0;
+
+ return res.pmd;
+}
+#else
+#define native_pmdp_get_and_clear(xp) native_local_pmdp_get_and_clear(xp)
+#endif
+
/*
* Bits 0, 6 and 7 are taken in the low part of the pte,
* put the 32 bits of offset into the high part.
+ *
+ * For soft-dirty tracking 11 bit is taken from
+ * the low part of pte as well.
*/
#define pte_to_pgoff(pte) ((pte).pte_high)
#define pgoff_to_pte(off) \