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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/cmm.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/cmm.c345
1 files changed, 293 insertions, 52 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/cmm.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/cmm.c
index 6567439fe78..2d8bf15879f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/cmm.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/cmm.c
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
-#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/oom.h>
@@ -32,30 +32,38 @@
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/stringify.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
-#include <linux/sysdev.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
#include <asm/firmware.h>
#include <asm/hvcall.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
-
-#include "plpar_wrappers.h"
+#include <linux/memory.h>
+#include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
#define CMM_DRIVER_VERSION "1.0.0"
#define CMM_DEFAULT_DELAY 1
+#define CMM_HOTPLUG_DELAY 5
#define CMM_DEBUG 0
#define CMM_DISABLE 0
#define CMM_OOM_KB 1024
#define CMM_MIN_MEM_MB 256
#define KB2PAGES(_p) ((_p)>>(PAGE_SHIFT-10))
#define PAGES2KB(_p) ((_p)<<(PAGE_SHIFT-10))
+/*
+ * The priority level tries to ensure that this notifier is called as
+ * late as possible to reduce thrashing in the shared memory pool.
+ */
+#define CMM_MEM_HOTPLUG_PRI 1
+#define CMM_MEM_ISOLATE_PRI 15
static unsigned int delay = CMM_DEFAULT_DELAY;
+static unsigned int hotplug_delay = CMM_HOTPLUG_DELAY;
static unsigned int oom_kb = CMM_OOM_KB;
static unsigned int cmm_debug = CMM_DEBUG;
static unsigned int cmm_disabled = CMM_DISABLE;
static unsigned long min_mem_mb = CMM_MIN_MEM_MB;
-static struct sys_device cmm_sysdev;
+static struct device cmm_dev;
MODULE_AUTHOR("Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IBM System p Collaborative Memory Manager");
@@ -65,6 +73,10 @@ MODULE_VERSION(CMM_DRIVER_VERSION);
module_param_named(delay, delay, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(delay, "Delay (in seconds) between polls to query hypervisor paging requests. "
"[Default=" __stringify(CMM_DEFAULT_DELAY) "]");
+module_param_named(hotplug_delay, hotplug_delay, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(delay, "Delay (in seconds) after memory hotplug remove "
+ "before loaning resumes. "
+ "[Default=" __stringify(CMM_HOTPLUG_DELAY) "]");
module_param_named(oom_kb, oom_kb, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(oom_kb, "Amount of memory in kb to free on OOM. "
"[Default=" __stringify(CMM_OOM_KB) "]");
@@ -92,6 +104,9 @@ static unsigned long oom_freed_pages;
static struct cmm_page_array *cmm_page_list;
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cmm_lock);
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(hotplug_mutex);
+static int hotplug_occurred; /* protected by the hotplug mutex */
+
static struct task_struct *cmm_thread_ptr;
/**
@@ -110,6 +125,17 @@ static long cmm_alloc_pages(long nr)
cmm_dbg("Begin request for %ld pages\n", nr);
while (nr) {
+ /* Exit if a hotplug operation is in progress or occurred */
+ if (mutex_trylock(&hotplug_mutex)) {
+ if (hotplug_occurred) {
+ mutex_unlock(&hotplug_mutex);
+ break;
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&hotplug_mutex);
+ } else {
+ break;
+ }
+
addr = __get_free_page(GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN |
__GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC);
if (!addr)
@@ -119,8 +145,9 @@ static long cmm_alloc_pages(long nr)
if (!pa || pa->index >= CMM_NR_PAGES) {
/* Need a new page for the page list. */
spin_unlock(&cmm_lock);
- npa = (struct cmm_page_array *)__get_free_page(GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN |
- __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC);
+ npa = (struct cmm_page_array *)__get_free_page(
+ GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN |
+ __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC);
if (!npa) {
pr_info("%s: Can not allocate new page list\n", __func__);
free_page(addr);
@@ -229,8 +256,9 @@ static void cmm_get_mpp(void)
{
int rc;
struct hvcall_mpp_data mpp_data;
- unsigned long active_pages_target;
- signed long page_loan_request;
+ signed long active_pages_target, page_loan_request, target;
+ signed long total_pages = totalram_pages + loaned_pages;
+ signed long min_mem_pages = (min_mem_mb * 1024 * 1024) / PAGE_SIZE;
rc = h_get_mpp(&mpp_data);
@@ -238,17 +266,25 @@ static void cmm_get_mpp(void)
return;
page_loan_request = div_s64((s64)mpp_data.loan_request, PAGE_SIZE);
- loaned_pages_target = page_loan_request + loaned_pages;
- if (loaned_pages_target > oom_freed_pages)
- loaned_pages_target -= oom_freed_pages;
+ target = page_loan_request + (signed long)loaned_pages;
+
+ if (target < 0 || total_pages < min_mem_pages)
+ target = 0;
+
+ if (target > oom_freed_pages)
+ target -= oom_freed_pages;
else
- loaned_pages_target = 0;
+ target = 0;
+
+ active_pages_target = total_pages - target;
+
+ if (min_mem_pages > active_pages_target)
+ target = total_pages - min_mem_pages;
- active_pages_target = totalram_pages + loaned_pages - loaned_pages_target;
+ if (target < 0)
+ target = 0;
- if ((min_mem_mb * 1024 * 1024) > (active_pages_target * PAGE_SIZE))
- loaned_pages_target = totalram_pages + loaned_pages -
- ((min_mem_mb * 1024 * 1024) / PAGE_SIZE);
+ loaned_pages_target = target;
cmm_dbg("delta = %ld, loaned = %lu, target = %lu, oom = %lu, totalram = %lu\n",
page_loan_request, loaned_pages, loaned_pages_target,
@@ -273,9 +309,28 @@ static int cmm_thread(void *dummy)
while (1) {
timeleft = msleep_interruptible(delay * 1000);
- if (kthread_should_stop() || timeleft) {
- loaned_pages_target = loaned_pages;
+ if (kthread_should_stop() || timeleft)
break;
+
+ if (mutex_trylock(&hotplug_mutex)) {
+ if (hotplug_occurred) {
+ hotplug_occurred = 0;
+ mutex_unlock(&hotplug_mutex);
+ cmm_dbg("Hotplug operation has occurred, "
+ "loaning activity suspended "
+ "for %d seconds.\n",
+ hotplug_delay);
+ timeleft = msleep_interruptible(hotplug_delay *
+ 1000);
+ if (kthread_should_stop() || timeleft)
+ break;
+ continue;
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&hotplug_mutex);
+ } else {
+ cmm_dbg("Hotplug operation in progress, activity "
+ "suspended\n");
+ continue;
}
cmm_get_mpp();
@@ -290,25 +345,25 @@ static int cmm_thread(void *dummy)
}
#define CMM_SHOW(name, format, args...) \
- static ssize_t show_##name(struct sys_device *dev, \
- struct sysdev_attribute *attr, \
+ static ssize_t show_##name(struct device *dev, \
+ struct device_attribute *attr, \
char *buf) \
{ \
return sprintf(buf, format, ##args); \
} \
- static SYSDEV_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_##name, NULL)
+ static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_##name, NULL)
CMM_SHOW(loaned_kb, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(loaned_pages));
CMM_SHOW(loaned_target_kb, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(loaned_pages_target));
-static ssize_t show_oom_pages(struct sys_device *dev,
- struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+static ssize_t show_oom_pages(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(oom_freed_pages));
}
-static ssize_t store_oom_pages(struct sys_device *dev,
- struct sysdev_attribute *attr,
+static ssize_t store_oom_pages(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
unsigned long val = simple_strtoul (buf, NULL, 10);
@@ -322,17 +377,18 @@ static ssize_t store_oom_pages(struct sys_device *dev,
return count;
}
-static SYSDEV_ATTR(oom_freed_kb, S_IWUSR| S_IRUGO,
+static DEVICE_ATTR(oom_freed_kb, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
show_oom_pages, store_oom_pages);
-static struct sysdev_attribute *cmm_attrs[] = {
- &attr_loaned_kb,
- &attr_loaned_target_kb,
- &attr_oom_freed_kb,
+static struct device_attribute *cmm_attrs[] = {
+ &dev_attr_loaned_kb,
+ &dev_attr_loaned_target_kb,
+ &dev_attr_oom_freed_kb,
};
-static struct sysdev_class cmm_sysdev_class = {
+static struct bus_type cmm_subsys = {
.name = "cmm",
+ .dev_name = "cmm",
};
/**
@@ -341,21 +397,21 @@ static struct sysdev_class cmm_sysdev_class = {
* Return value:
* 0 on success / other on failure
**/
-static int cmm_sysfs_register(struct sys_device *sysdev)
+static int cmm_sysfs_register(struct device *dev)
{
int i, rc;
- if ((rc = sysdev_class_register(&cmm_sysdev_class)))
+ if ((rc = subsys_system_register(&cmm_subsys, NULL)))
return rc;
- sysdev->id = 0;
- sysdev->cls = &cmm_sysdev_class;
+ dev->id = 0;
+ dev->bus = &cmm_subsys;
- if ((rc = sysdev_register(sysdev)))
- goto class_unregister;
+ if ((rc = device_register(dev)))
+ goto subsys_unregister;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cmm_attrs); i++) {
- if ((rc = sysdev_create_file(sysdev, cmm_attrs[i])))
+ if ((rc = device_create_file(dev, cmm_attrs[i])))
goto fail;
}
@@ -363,10 +419,10 @@ static int cmm_sysfs_register(struct sys_device *sysdev)
fail:
while (--i >= 0)
- sysdev_remove_file(sysdev, cmm_attrs[i]);
- sysdev_unregister(sysdev);
-class_unregister:
- sysdev_class_unregister(&cmm_sysdev_class);
+ device_remove_file(dev, cmm_attrs[i]);
+ device_unregister(dev);
+subsys_unregister:
+ bus_unregister(&cmm_subsys);
return rc;
}
@@ -374,14 +430,14 @@ class_unregister:
* cmm_unregister_sysfs - Unregister from sysfs
*
**/
-static void cmm_unregister_sysfs(struct sys_device *sysdev)
+static void cmm_unregister_sysfs(struct device *dev)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cmm_attrs); i++)
- sysdev_remove_file(sysdev, cmm_attrs[i]);
- sysdev_unregister(sysdev);
- sysdev_class_unregister(&cmm_sysdev_class);
+ device_remove_file(dev, cmm_attrs[i]);
+ device_unregister(dev);
+ bus_unregister(&cmm_subsys);
}
/**
@@ -405,6 +461,183 @@ static struct notifier_block cmm_reboot_nb = {
};
/**
+ * cmm_count_pages - Count the number of pages loaned in a particular range.
+ *
+ * @arg: memory_isolate_notify structure with address range and count
+ *
+ * Return value:
+ * 0 on success
+ **/
+static unsigned long cmm_count_pages(void *arg)
+{
+ struct memory_isolate_notify *marg = arg;
+ struct cmm_page_array *pa;
+ unsigned long start = (unsigned long)pfn_to_kaddr(marg->start_pfn);
+ unsigned long end = start + (marg->nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
+ unsigned long idx;
+
+ spin_lock(&cmm_lock);
+ pa = cmm_page_list;
+ while (pa) {
+ if ((unsigned long)pa >= start && (unsigned long)pa < end)
+ marg->pages_found++;
+ for (idx = 0; idx < pa->index; idx++)
+ if (pa->page[idx] >= start && pa->page[idx] < end)
+ marg->pages_found++;
+ pa = pa->next;
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&cmm_lock);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * cmm_memory_isolate_cb - Handle memory isolation notifier calls
+ * @self: notifier block struct
+ * @action: action to take
+ * @arg: struct memory_isolate_notify data for handler
+ *
+ * Return value:
+ * NOTIFY_OK or notifier error based on subfunction return value
+ **/
+static int cmm_memory_isolate_cb(struct notifier_block *self,
+ unsigned long action, void *arg)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (action == MEM_ISOLATE_COUNT)
+ ret = cmm_count_pages(arg);
+
+ return notifier_from_errno(ret);
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block cmm_mem_isolate_nb = {
+ .notifier_call = cmm_memory_isolate_cb,
+ .priority = CMM_MEM_ISOLATE_PRI
+};
+
+/**
+ * cmm_mem_going_offline - Unloan pages where memory is to be removed
+ * @arg: memory_notify structure with page range to be offlined
+ *
+ * Return value:
+ * 0 on success
+ **/
+static int cmm_mem_going_offline(void *arg)
+{
+ struct memory_notify *marg = arg;
+ unsigned long start_page = (unsigned long)pfn_to_kaddr(marg->start_pfn);
+ unsigned long end_page = start_page + (marg->nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
+ struct cmm_page_array *pa_curr, *pa_last, *npa;
+ unsigned long idx;
+ unsigned long freed = 0;
+
+ cmm_dbg("Memory going offline, searching 0x%lx (%ld pages).\n",
+ start_page, marg->nr_pages);
+ spin_lock(&cmm_lock);
+
+ /* Search the page list for pages in the range to be offlined */
+ pa_last = pa_curr = cmm_page_list;
+ while (pa_curr) {
+ for (idx = (pa_curr->index - 1); (idx + 1) > 0; idx--) {
+ if ((pa_curr->page[idx] < start_page) ||
+ (pa_curr->page[idx] >= end_page))
+ continue;
+
+ plpar_page_set_active(__pa(pa_curr->page[idx]));
+ free_page(pa_curr->page[idx]);
+ freed++;
+ loaned_pages--;
+ totalram_pages++;
+ pa_curr->page[idx] = pa_last->page[--pa_last->index];
+ if (pa_last->index == 0) {
+ if (pa_curr == pa_last)
+ pa_curr = pa_last->next;
+ pa_last = pa_last->next;
+ free_page((unsigned long)cmm_page_list);
+ cmm_page_list = pa_last;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ pa_curr = pa_curr->next;
+ }
+
+ /* Search for page list structures in the range to be offlined */
+ pa_last = NULL;
+ pa_curr = cmm_page_list;
+ while (pa_curr) {
+ if (((unsigned long)pa_curr >= start_page) &&
+ ((unsigned long)pa_curr < end_page)) {
+ npa = (struct cmm_page_array *)__get_free_page(
+ GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN |
+ __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC);
+ if (!npa) {
+ spin_unlock(&cmm_lock);
+ cmm_dbg("Failed to allocate memory for list "
+ "management. Memory hotplug "
+ "failed.\n");
+ return ENOMEM;
+ }
+ memcpy(npa, pa_curr, PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (pa_curr == cmm_page_list)
+ cmm_page_list = npa;
+ if (pa_last)
+ pa_last->next = npa;
+ free_page((unsigned long) pa_curr);
+ freed++;
+ pa_curr = npa;
+ }
+
+ pa_last = pa_curr;
+ pa_curr = pa_curr->next;
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock(&cmm_lock);
+ cmm_dbg("Released %ld pages in the search range.\n", freed);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * cmm_memory_cb - Handle memory hotplug notifier calls
+ * @self: notifier block struct
+ * @action: action to take
+ * @arg: struct memory_notify data for handler
+ *
+ * Return value:
+ * NOTIFY_OK or notifier error based on subfunction return value
+ *
+ **/
+static int cmm_memory_cb(struct notifier_block *self,
+ unsigned long action, void *arg)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ switch (action) {
+ case MEM_GOING_OFFLINE:
+ mutex_lock(&hotplug_mutex);
+ hotplug_occurred = 1;
+ ret = cmm_mem_going_offline(arg);
+ break;
+ case MEM_OFFLINE:
+ case MEM_CANCEL_OFFLINE:
+ mutex_unlock(&hotplug_mutex);
+ cmm_dbg("Memory offline operation complete.\n");
+ break;
+ case MEM_GOING_ONLINE:
+ case MEM_ONLINE:
+ case MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return notifier_from_errno(ret);
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block cmm_mem_nb = {
+ .notifier_call = cmm_memory_cb,
+ .priority = CMM_MEM_HOTPLUG_PRI
+};
+
+/**
* cmm_init - Module initialization
*
* Return value:
@@ -423,22 +656,28 @@ static int cmm_init(void)
if ((rc = register_reboot_notifier(&cmm_reboot_nb)))
goto out_oom_notifier;
- if ((rc = cmm_sysfs_register(&cmm_sysdev)))
+ if ((rc = cmm_sysfs_register(&cmm_dev)))
goto out_reboot_notifier;
+ if (register_memory_notifier(&cmm_mem_nb) ||
+ register_memory_isolate_notifier(&cmm_mem_isolate_nb))
+ goto out_unregister_notifier;
+
if (cmm_disabled)
return rc;
cmm_thread_ptr = kthread_run(cmm_thread, NULL, "cmmthread");
if (IS_ERR(cmm_thread_ptr)) {
rc = PTR_ERR(cmm_thread_ptr);
- goto out_unregister_sysfs;
+ goto out_unregister_notifier;
}
return rc;
-out_unregister_sysfs:
- cmm_unregister_sysfs(&cmm_sysdev);
+out_unregister_notifier:
+ unregister_memory_notifier(&cmm_mem_nb);
+ unregister_memory_isolate_notifier(&cmm_mem_isolate_nb);
+ cmm_unregister_sysfs(&cmm_dev);
out_reboot_notifier:
unregister_reboot_notifier(&cmm_reboot_nb);
out_oom_notifier:
@@ -458,8 +697,10 @@ static void cmm_exit(void)
kthread_stop(cmm_thread_ptr);
unregister_oom_notifier(&cmm_oom_nb);
unregister_reboot_notifier(&cmm_reboot_nb);
+ unregister_memory_notifier(&cmm_mem_nb);
+ unregister_memory_isolate_notifier(&cmm_mem_isolate_nb);
cmm_free_pages(loaned_pages);
- cmm_unregister_sysfs(&cmm_sysdev);
+ cmm_unregister_sysfs(&cmm_dev);
}
/**