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-rw-r--r--arch/parisc/kernel/module.c304
1 files changed, 193 insertions, 111 deletions
diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/module.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/module.c
index fdacdd4341c..50dfafc3f2c 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/kernel/module.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/module.c
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
*
* Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
* Copyright (C) 2003 Randolph Chung <tausq at debian . org>
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
*
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
@@ -24,6 +25,19 @@
*
*
* Notes:
+ * - PLT stub handling
+ * On 32bit (and sometimes 64bit) and with big kernel modules like xfs or
+ * ipv6 the relocation types R_PARISC_PCREL17F and R_PARISC_PCREL22F may
+ * fail to reach their PLT stub if we only create one big stub array for
+ * all sections at the beginning of the core or init section.
+ * Instead we now insert individual PLT stub entries directly in front of
+ * of the code sections where the stubs are actually called.
+ * This reduces the distance between the PCREL location and the stub entry
+ * so that the relocations can be fulfilled.
+ * While calculating the final layout of the kernel module in memory, the
+ * kernel module loader calls arch_mod_section_prepend() to request the
+ * to be reserved amount of memory in front of each individual section.
+ *
* - SEGREL32 handling
* We are not doing SEGREL32 handling correctly. According to the ABI, we
* should do a value offset, like this:
@@ -47,7 +61,10 @@
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/unwind.h>
#if 0
@@ -56,9 +73,13 @@
#define DEBUGP(fmt...)
#endif
+#define RELOC_REACHABLE(val, bits) \
+ (( ( !((val) & (1<<((bits)-1))) && ((val)>>(bits)) != 0 ) || \
+ ( ((val) & (1<<((bits)-1))) && ((val)>>(bits)) != (((__typeof__(val))(~0))>>((bits)+2)))) ? \
+ 0 : 1)
+
#define CHECK_RELOC(val, bits) \
- if ( ( !((val) & (1<<((bits)-1))) && ((val)>>(bits)) != 0 ) || \
- ( ((val) & (1<<((bits)-1))) && ((val)>>(bits)) != (((__typeof__(val))(~0))>>((bits)+2)))) { \
+ if (!RELOC_REACHABLE(val, bits)) { \
printk(KERN_ERR "module %s relocation of symbol %s is out of range (0x%lx in %d bits)\n", \
me->name, strtab + sym->st_name, (unsigned long)val, bits); \
return -ENOEXEC; \
@@ -68,8 +89,12 @@
* the bottom of the table, which has a maximum signed displacement of
* 0x3fff; however, since we're only going forward, this becomes
* 0x1fff, and thus, since each GOT entry is 8 bytes long we can have
- * at most 1023 entries */
-#define MAX_GOTS 1023
+ * at most 1023 entries.
+ * To overcome this 14bit displacement with some kernel modules, we'll
+ * use instead the unusal 16bit displacement method (see reassemble_16a)
+ * which gives us a maximum positive displacement of 0x7fff, and as such
+ * allows us to allocate up to 4095 GOT entries. */
+#define MAX_GOTS 4095
/* three functions to determine where in the module core
* or init pieces the location is */
@@ -90,20 +115,11 @@ static inline int in_local(struct module *me, void *loc)
return in_init(me, loc) || in_core(me, loc);
}
-static inline int in_local_section(struct module *me, void *loc, void *dot)
-{
- return (in_init(me, loc) && in_init(me, dot)) ||
- (in_core(me, loc) && in_core(me, dot));
-}
-
-
#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
struct got_entry {
Elf32_Addr addr;
};
-#define Elf_Fdesc Elf32_Fdesc
-
struct stub_entry {
Elf32_Word insns[2]; /* each stub entry has two insns */
};
@@ -112,8 +128,6 @@ struct got_entry {
Elf64_Addr addr;
};
-#define Elf_Fdesc Elf64_Fdesc
-
struct stub_entry {
Elf64_Word insns[4]; /* each stub entry has four insns */
};
@@ -138,12 +152,40 @@ struct stub_entry {
/* The reassemble_* functions prepare an immediate value for
insertion into an opcode. pa-risc uses all sorts of weird bitfields
in the instruction to hold the value. */
+static inline int sign_unext(int x, int len)
+{
+ int len_ones;
+
+ len_ones = (1 << len) - 1;
+ return x & len_ones;
+}
+
+static inline int low_sign_unext(int x, int len)
+{
+ int sign, temp;
+
+ sign = (x >> (len-1)) & 1;
+ temp = sign_unext(x, len-1);
+ return (temp << 1) | sign;
+}
+
static inline int reassemble_14(int as14)
{
return (((as14 & 0x1fff) << 1) |
((as14 & 0x2000) >> 13));
}
+static inline int reassemble_16a(int as16)
+{
+ int s, t;
+
+ /* Unusual 16-bit encoding, for wide mode only. */
+ t = (as16 << 1) & 0xffff;
+ s = (as16 & 0x8000);
+ return (t ^ s ^ (s >> 1)) | (s >> 15);
+}
+
+
static inline int reassemble_17(int as17)
{
return (((as17 & 0x10000) >> 16) |
@@ -172,9 +214,13 @@ static inline int reassemble_22(int as22)
void *module_alloc(unsigned long size)
{
- if (size == 0)
- return NULL;
- return vmalloc(size);
+ /* using RWX means less protection for modules, but it's
+ * easier than trying to map the text, data, init_text and
+ * init_data correctly */
+ return __vmalloc_node_range(size, 1, VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END,
+ GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM,
+ PAGE_KERNEL_RWX, NUMA_NO_NODE,
+ __builtin_return_address(0));
}
#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
@@ -256,9 +302,20 @@ static inline unsigned long count_stubs(const Elf_Rela *rela, unsigned long n)
/* Free memory returned from module_alloc */
void module_free(struct module *mod, void *module_region)
{
+ kfree(mod->arch.section);
+ mod->arch.section = NULL;
+
vfree(module_region);
- /* FIXME: If module_region == mod->init_region, trim exception
- table entries. */
+}
+
+/* Additional bytes needed in front of individual sections */
+unsigned int arch_mod_section_prepend(struct module *mod,
+ unsigned int section)
+{
+ /* size needed for all stubs of this section (including
+ * one additional for correct alignment of the stubs) */
+ return (mod->arch.section[section].stub_entries + 1)
+ * sizeof(struct stub_entry);
}
#define CONST
@@ -267,12 +324,18 @@ int module_frob_arch_sections(CONST Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
CONST char *secstrings,
struct module *me)
{
- unsigned long gots = 0, fdescs = 0, stubs = 0, init_stubs = 0;
+ unsigned long gots = 0, fdescs = 0, len;
unsigned int i;
+ len = hdr->e_shnum * sizeof(me->arch.section[0]);
+ me->arch.section = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!me->arch.section)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
- const Elf_Rela *rels = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[i].sh_offset;
+ const Elf_Rela *rels = (void *)sechdrs[i].sh_addr;
unsigned long nrels = sechdrs[i].sh_size / sizeof(*rels);
+ unsigned int count, s;
if (strncmp(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name,
".PARISC.unwind", 14) == 0)
@@ -288,11 +351,23 @@ int module_frob_arch_sections(CONST Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
*/
gots += count_gots(rels, nrels);
fdescs += count_fdescs(rels, nrels);
- if(strncmp(secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name,
- ".rela.init", 10) == 0)
- init_stubs += count_stubs(rels, nrels);
- else
- stubs += count_stubs(rels, nrels);
+
+ /* XXX: By sorting the relocs and finding duplicate entries
+ * we could reduce the number of necessary stubs and save
+ * some memory. */
+ count = count_stubs(rels, nrels);
+ if (!count)
+ continue;
+
+ /* so we need relocation stubs. reserve necessary memory. */
+ /* sh_info gives the section for which we need to add stubs. */
+ s = sechdrs[i].sh_info;
+
+ /* each code section should only have one relocation section */
+ WARN_ON(me->arch.section[s].stub_entries);
+
+ /* store number of stubs we need for this section */
+ me->arch.section[s].stub_entries += count;
}
/* align things a bit */
@@ -304,18 +379,8 @@ int module_frob_arch_sections(CONST Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
me->arch.fdesc_offset = me->core_size;
me->core_size += fdescs * sizeof(Elf_Fdesc);
- me->core_size = ALIGN(me->core_size, 16);
- me->arch.stub_offset = me->core_size;
- me->core_size += stubs * sizeof(struct stub_entry);
-
- me->init_size = ALIGN(me->init_size, 16);
- me->arch.init_stub_offset = me->init_size;
- me->init_size += init_stubs * sizeof(struct stub_entry);
-
me->arch.got_max = gots;
me->arch.fdesc_max = fdescs;
- me->arch.stub_max = stubs;
- me->arch.init_stub_max = init_stubs;
return 0;
}
@@ -378,23 +443,28 @@ enum elf_stub_type {
};
static Elf_Addr get_stub(struct module *me, unsigned long value, long addend,
- enum elf_stub_type stub_type, int init_section)
+ enum elf_stub_type stub_type, Elf_Addr loc0, unsigned int targetsec)
{
- unsigned long i;
struct stub_entry *stub;
-
- if(init_section) {
- i = me->arch.init_stub_count++;
- BUG_ON(me->arch.init_stub_count > me->arch.init_stub_max);
- stub = me->module_init + me->arch.init_stub_offset +
- i * sizeof(struct stub_entry);
- } else {
- i = me->arch.stub_count++;
- BUG_ON(me->arch.stub_count > me->arch.stub_max);
- stub = me->module_core + me->arch.stub_offset +
- i * sizeof(struct stub_entry);
+ int __maybe_unused d;
+
+ /* initialize stub_offset to point in front of the section */
+ if (!me->arch.section[targetsec].stub_offset) {
+ loc0 -= (me->arch.section[targetsec].stub_entries + 1) *
+ sizeof(struct stub_entry);
+ /* get correct alignment for the stubs */
+ loc0 = ALIGN(loc0, sizeof(struct stub_entry));
+ me->arch.section[targetsec].stub_offset = loc0;
}
+ /* get address of stub entry */
+ stub = (void *) me->arch.section[targetsec].stub_offset;
+ me->arch.section[targetsec].stub_offset += sizeof(struct stub_entry);
+
+ /* do not write outside available stub area */
+ BUG_ON(0 == me->arch.section[targetsec].stub_entries--);
+
+
#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
/* for 32-bit the stub looks like this:
* ldil L'XXX,%r1
@@ -430,12 +500,19 @@ static Elf_Addr get_stub(struct module *me, unsigned long value, long addend,
*/
switch (stub_type) {
case ELF_STUB_GOT:
- stub->insns[0] = 0x537b0000; /* ldd 0(%dp),%dp */
+ d = get_got(me, value, addend);
+ if (d <= 15) {
+ /* Format 5 */
+ stub->insns[0] = 0x0f6010db; /* ldd 0(%dp),%dp */
+ stub->insns[0] |= low_sign_unext(d, 5) << 16;
+ } else {
+ /* Format 3 */
+ stub->insns[0] = 0x537b0000; /* ldd 0(%dp),%dp */
+ stub->insns[0] |= reassemble_16a(d);
+ }
stub->insns[1] = 0x53610020; /* ldd 10(%dp),%r1 */
stub->insns[2] = 0xe820d000; /* bve (%r1) */
stub->insns[3] = 0x537b0030; /* ldd 18(%dp),%dp */
-
- stub->insns[0] |= reassemble_14(get_got(me, value, addend) & 0x3fff);
break;
case ELF_STUB_MILLI:
stub->insns[0] = 0x20200000; /* ldil 0,%r1 */
@@ -461,18 +538,6 @@ static Elf_Addr get_stub(struct module *me, unsigned long value, long addend,
return (Elf_Addr)stub;
}
-int apply_relocate(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
- const char *strtab,
- unsigned int symindex,
- unsigned int relsec,
- struct module *me)
-{
- /* parisc should not need this ... */
- printk(KERN_ERR "module %s: RELOCATION unsupported\n",
- me->name);
- return -ENOEXEC;
-}
-
#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
int apply_relocate_add(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
const char *strtab,
@@ -487,15 +552,19 @@ int apply_relocate_add(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
Elf32_Addr val;
Elf32_Sword addend;
Elf32_Addr dot;
+ Elf_Addr loc0;
+ unsigned int targetsec = sechdrs[relsec].sh_info;
//unsigned long dp = (unsigned long)$global$;
register unsigned long dp asm ("r27");
DEBUGP("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec,
- sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
+ targetsec);
for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel); i++) {
/* This is where to make the change */
- loc = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr
+ loc = (void *)sechdrs[targetsec].sh_addr
+ rel[i].r_offset;
+ /* This is the start of the target section */
+ loc0 = sechdrs[targetsec].sh_addr;
/* This is the symbol it is referring to */
sym = (Elf32_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
+ ELF32_R_SYM(rel[i].r_info);
@@ -567,19 +636,32 @@ int apply_relocate_add(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
break;
case R_PARISC_PCREL17F:
/* 17-bit PC relative address */
- val = get_stub(me, val, addend, ELF_STUB_GOT, in_init(me, loc));
+ /* calculate direct call offset */
+ val += addend;
val = (val - dot - 8)/4;
- CHECK_RELOC(val, 17)
+ if (!RELOC_REACHABLE(val, 17)) {
+ /* direct distance too far, create
+ * stub entry instead */
+ val = get_stub(me, sym->st_value, addend,
+ ELF_STUB_DIRECT, loc0, targetsec);
+ val = (val - dot - 8)/4;
+ CHECK_RELOC(val, 17);
+ }
*loc = (*loc & ~0x1f1ffd) | reassemble_17(val);
break;
case R_PARISC_PCREL22F:
/* 22-bit PC relative address; only defined for pa20 */
- val = get_stub(me, val, addend, ELF_STUB_GOT, in_init(me, loc));
- DEBUGP("STUB FOR %s loc %lx+%lx at %lx\n",
- strtab + sym->st_name, (unsigned long)loc, addend,
- val)
+ /* calculate direct call offset */
+ val += addend;
val = (val - dot - 8)/4;
- CHECK_RELOC(val, 22);
+ if (!RELOC_REACHABLE(val, 22)) {
+ /* direct distance too far, create
+ * stub entry instead */
+ val = get_stub(me, sym->st_value, addend,
+ ELF_STUB_DIRECT, loc0, targetsec);
+ val = (val - dot - 8)/4;
+ CHECK_RELOC(val, 22);
+ }
*loc = (*loc & ~0x3ff1ffd) | reassemble_22(val);
break;
@@ -608,13 +690,17 @@ int apply_relocate_add(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
Elf64_Addr val;
Elf64_Sxword addend;
Elf64_Addr dot;
+ Elf_Addr loc0;
+ unsigned int targetsec = sechdrs[relsec].sh_info;
DEBUGP("Applying relocate section %u to %u\n", relsec,
- sechdrs[relsec].sh_info);
+ targetsec);
for (i = 0; i < sechdrs[relsec].sh_size / sizeof(*rel); i++) {
/* This is where to make the change */
- loc = (void *)sechdrs[sechdrs[relsec].sh_info].sh_addr
+ loc = (void *)sechdrs[targetsec].sh_addr
+ rel[i].r_offset;
+ /* This is the start of the target section */
+ loc0 = sechdrs[targetsec].sh_addr;
/* This is the symbol it is referring to */
sym = (Elf64_Sym *)sechdrs[symindex].sh_addr
+ ELF64_R_SYM(rel[i].r_info);
@@ -670,42 +756,40 @@ int apply_relocate_add(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
DEBUGP("PCREL22F Symbol %s loc %p val %lx\n",
strtab + sym->st_name,
loc, val);
+ val += addend;
/* can we reach it locally? */
- if(!in_local_section(me, (void *)val, (void *)dot)) {
-
- if (in_local(me, (void *)val))
- /* this is the case where the
- * symbol is local to the
- * module, but in a different
- * section, so stub the jump
- * in case it's more than 22
- * bits away */
- val = get_stub(me, val, addend, ELF_STUB_DIRECT,
- in_init(me, loc));
- else if (strncmp(strtab + sym->st_name, "$$", 2)
+ if (in_local(me, (void *)val)) {
+ /* this is the case where the symbol is local
+ * to the module, but in a different section,
+ * so stub the jump in case it's more than 22
+ * bits away */
+ val = (val - dot - 8)/4;
+ if (!RELOC_REACHABLE(val, 22)) {
+ /* direct distance too far, create
+ * stub entry instead */
+ val = get_stub(me, sym->st_value,
+ addend, ELF_STUB_DIRECT,
+ loc0, targetsec);
+ } else {
+ /* Ok, we can reach it directly. */
+ val = sym->st_value;
+ val += addend;
+ }
+ } else {
+ val = sym->st_value;
+ if (strncmp(strtab + sym->st_name, "$$", 2)
== 0)
val = get_stub(me, val, addend, ELF_STUB_MILLI,
- in_init(me, loc));
+ loc0, targetsec);
else
val = get_stub(me, val, addend, ELF_STUB_GOT,
- in_init(me, loc));
+ loc0, targetsec);
}
DEBUGP("STUB FOR %s loc %lx, val %lx+%lx at %lx\n",
strtab + sym->st_name, loc, sym->st_value,
addend, val);
- /* FIXME: local symbols work as long as the
- * core and init pieces aren't separated too
- * far. If this is ever broken, you will trip
- * the check below. The way to fix it would
- * be to generate local stubs to go between init
- * and core */
- if((Elf64_Sxword)(val - dot - 8) > 0x800000 -1 ||
- (Elf64_Sxword)(val - dot - 8) < -0x800000) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "Module %s, symbol %s is out of range for PCREL22F relocation\n",
- me->name, strtab + sym->st_name);
- return -ENOEXEC;
- }
val = (val - dot - 8)/4;
+ CHECK_RELOC(val, 22);
*loc = (*loc & ~0x3ff1ffd) | reassemble_22(val);
break;
case R_PARISC_DIR64:
@@ -792,12 +876,8 @@ int module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
addr = (u32 *)entry->addr;
printk("INSNS: %x %x %x %x\n",
addr[0], addr[1], addr[2], addr[3]);
- printk("stubs used %ld, stubs max %ld\n"
- "init_stubs used %ld, init stubs max %ld\n"
- "got entries used %ld, gots max %ld\n"
+ printk("got entries used %ld, gots max %ld\n"
"fdescs used %ld, fdescs max %ld\n",
- me->arch.stub_count, me->arch.stub_max,
- me->arch.init_stub_count, me->arch.init_stub_max,
me->arch.got_count, me->arch.got_max,
me->arch.fdesc_count, me->arch.fdesc_max);
#endif
@@ -808,7 +888,7 @@ int module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
* ourselves */
for (i = 1; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
if(sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
- && (sechdrs[i].sh_type & SHF_ALLOC)) {
+ && (sechdrs[i].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC)) {
int strindex = sechdrs[i].sh_link;
/* FIXME: AWFUL HACK
* The cast is to drop the const from
@@ -827,7 +907,10 @@ int module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
me->name, me->arch.got_count, MAX_GOTS);
return -EINVAL;
}
-
+
+ kfree(me->arch.section);
+ me->arch.section = NULL;
+
/* no symbol table */
if(symhdr == NULL)
return 0;
@@ -852,11 +935,10 @@ int module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
nsyms = newptr - (Elf_Sym *)symhdr->sh_addr;
DEBUGP("NEW num_symtab %lu\n", nsyms);
symhdr->sh_size = nsyms * sizeof(Elf_Sym);
- return module_bug_finalize(hdr, sechdrs, me);
+ return 0;
}
void module_arch_cleanup(struct module *mod)
{
deregister_unwind_table(mod);
- module_bug_cleanup(mod);
}