diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/mips/kernel/ftrace.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/mips/kernel/ftrace.c | 348 |
1 files changed, 236 insertions, 112 deletions
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/mips/kernel/ftrace.c index 68b067040d8..60e7e5e45af 100644 --- a/arch/mips/kernel/ftrace.c +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/ftrace.c @@ -2,8 +2,8 @@ * Code for replacing ftrace calls with jumps. * * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> - * Copyright (C) 2009 DSLab, Lanzhou University, China - * Author: Wu Zhangjin <wuzj@lemote.com> + * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 DSLab, Lanzhou University, China + * Author: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com> * * Thanks goes to Steven Rostedt for writing the original x86 version. */ @@ -11,23 +11,86 @@ #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/ftrace.h> +#include <linux/syscalls.h> -#include <asm/cacheflush.h> #include <asm/asm.h> #include <asm/asm-offsets.h> +#include <asm/cacheflush.h> +#include <asm/syscall.h> +#include <asm/uasm.h> +#include <asm/unistd.h> + +#include <asm-generic/sections.h> + +#if defined(KBUILD_MCOUNT_RA_ADDRESS) && defined(CONFIG_32BIT) +#define MCOUNT_OFFSET_INSNS 5 +#else +#define MCOUNT_OFFSET_INSNS 4 +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE + +/* Arch override because MIPS doesn't need to run this from stop_machine() */ +void arch_ftrace_update_code(int command) +{ + ftrace_modify_all_code(command); +} + +#endif + +/* + * Check if the address is in kernel space + * + * Clone core_kernel_text() from kernel/extable.c, but doesn't call + * init_kernel_text() for Ftrace doesn't trace functions in init sections. + */ +static inline int in_kernel_space(unsigned long ip) +{ + if (ip >= (unsigned long)_stext && + ip <= (unsigned long)_etext) + return 1; + return 0; +} #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE #define JAL 0x0c000000 /* jump & link: ip --> ra, jump to target */ #define ADDR_MASK 0x03ffffff /* op_code|addr : 31...26|25 ....0 */ -#define jump_insn_encode(op_code, addr) \ - ((unsigned int)((op_code) | (((addr) >> 2) & ADDR_MASK))) +#define JUMP_RANGE_MASK ((1UL << 28) - 1) + +#define INSN_NOP 0x00000000 /* nop */ +#define INSN_JAL(addr) \ + ((unsigned int)(JAL | (((addr) >> 2) & ADDR_MASK))) + +static unsigned int insn_jal_ftrace_caller __read_mostly; +static unsigned int insn_lui_v1_hi16_mcount __read_mostly; +static unsigned int insn_j_ftrace_graph_caller __maybe_unused __read_mostly; + +static inline void ftrace_dyn_arch_init_insns(void) +{ + u32 *buf; + unsigned int v1; + + /* lui v1, hi16_mcount */ + v1 = 3; + buf = (u32 *)&insn_lui_v1_hi16_mcount; + UASM_i_LA_mostly(&buf, v1, MCOUNT_ADDR); + + /* jal (ftrace_caller + 8), jump over the first two instruction */ + buf = (u32 *)&insn_jal_ftrace_caller; + uasm_i_jal(&buf, (FTRACE_ADDR + 8) & JUMP_RANGE_MASK); -static unsigned int ftrace_nop = 0x00000000; +#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER + /* j ftrace_graph_caller */ + buf = (u32 *)&insn_j_ftrace_graph_caller; + uasm_i_j(&buf, (unsigned long)ftrace_graph_caller & JUMP_RANGE_MASK); +#endif +} static int ftrace_modify_code(unsigned long ip, unsigned int new_code) { int faulted; + mm_segment_t old_fs; /* *(unsigned int *)ip = new_code; */ safe_store_code(new_code, ip, faulted); @@ -35,72 +98,94 @@ static int ftrace_modify_code(unsigned long ip, unsigned int new_code) if (unlikely(faulted)) return -EFAULT; + old_fs = get_fs(); + set_fs(get_ds()); flush_icache_range(ip, ip + 8); + set_fs(old_fs); return 0; } -static int lui_v1; -static int jal_mcount; +#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT +static int ftrace_modify_code_2(unsigned long ip, unsigned int new_code1, + unsigned int new_code2) +{ + int faulted; + + safe_store_code(new_code1, ip, faulted); + if (unlikely(faulted)) + return -EFAULT; + safe_store_code(new_code2, ip + 4, faulted); + if (unlikely(faulted)) + return -EFAULT; + flush_icache_range(ip, ip + 8); + return 0; +} +#endif + +/* + * The details about the calling site of mcount on MIPS + * + * 1. For kernel: + * + * move at, ra + * jal _mcount --> nop + * + * 2. For modules: + * + * 2.1 For KBUILD_MCOUNT_RA_ADDRESS and CONFIG_32BIT + * + * lui v1, hi_16bit_of_mcount --> b 1f (0x10000005) + * addiu v1, v1, low_16bit_of_mcount + * move at, ra + * move $12, ra_address + * jalr v1 + * sub sp, sp, 8 + * 1: offset = 5 instructions + * 2.2 For the Other situations + * + * lui v1, hi_16bit_of_mcount --> b 1f (0x10000004) + * addiu v1, v1, low_16bit_of_mcount + * move at, ra + * jalr v1 + * nop | move $12, ra_address | sub sp, sp, 8 + * 1: offset = 4 instructions + */ + +#define INSN_B_1F (0x10000000 | MCOUNT_OFFSET_INSNS) int ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr) { unsigned int new; - int faulted; unsigned long ip = rec->ip; - /* We have compiled module with -mlong-calls, but compiled the kernel - * without it, we need to cope with them respectively. */ - if (ip & 0x40000000) { - /* record it for ftrace_make_call */ - if (lui_v1 == 0) { - /* lui_v1 = *(unsigned int *)ip; */ - safe_load_code(lui_v1, ip, faulted); - - if (unlikely(faulted)) - return -EFAULT; - } - - /* lui v1, hi_16bit_of_mcount --> b 1f (0x10000004) - * addiu v1, v1, low_16bit_of_mcount - * move at, ra - * jalr v1 - * nop - * 1f: (ip + 12) - */ - new = 0x10000004; - } else { - /* record/calculate it for ftrace_make_call */ - if (jal_mcount == 0) { - /* We can record it directly like this: - * jal_mcount = *(unsigned int *)ip; - * Herein, jump over the first two nop instructions */ - jal_mcount = jump_insn_encode(JAL, (MCOUNT_ADDR + 8)); - } - - /* move at, ra - * jalr v1 --> nop - */ - new = ftrace_nop; - } + /* + * If ip is in kernel space, no long call, otherwise, long call is + * needed. + */ + new = in_kernel_space(ip) ? INSN_NOP : INSN_B_1F; +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT return ftrace_modify_code(ip, new); +#else + /* + * On 32 bit MIPS platforms, gcc adds a stack adjust + * instruction in the delay slot after the branch to + * mcount and expects mcount to restore the sp on return. + * This is based on a legacy API and does nothing but + * waste instructions so it's being removed at runtime. + */ + return ftrace_modify_code_2(ip, new, INSN_NOP); +#endif } -static int modified; /* initialized as 0 by default */ - int ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr) { unsigned int new; unsigned long ip = rec->ip; - /* We just need to remove the "b ftrace_stub" at the fist time! */ - if (modified == 0) { - modified = 1; - ftrace_modify_code(addr, ftrace_nop); - } - /* ip, module: 0xc0000000, kernel: 0x80000000 */ - new = (ip & 0x40000000) ? lui_v1 : jal_mcount; + new = in_kernel_space(ip) ? insn_jal_ftrace_caller : + insn_lui_v1_hi16_mcount; return ftrace_modify_code(ip, new); } @@ -111,117 +196,118 @@ int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func) { unsigned int new; - new = jump_insn_encode(JAL, (unsigned long)func); + new = INSN_JAL((unsigned long)func); return ftrace_modify_code(FTRACE_CALL_IP, new); } -int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void *data) +int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void) { - /* The return code is retured via data */ - *(unsigned long *)data = 0; + /* Encode the instructions when booting */ + ftrace_dyn_arch_init_insns(); + + /* Remove "b ftrace_stub" to ensure ftrace_caller() is executed */ + ftrace_modify_code(MCOUNT_ADDR, INSN_NOP); return 0; } -#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */ +#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */ #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE extern void ftrace_graph_call(void); -#define JMP 0x08000000 /* jump to target directly */ -#define CALL_FTRACE_GRAPH_CALLER \ - jump_insn_encode(JMP, (unsigned long)(&ftrace_graph_caller)) #define FTRACE_GRAPH_CALL_IP ((unsigned long)(&ftrace_graph_call)) int ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller(void) { return ftrace_modify_code(FTRACE_GRAPH_CALL_IP, - CALL_FTRACE_GRAPH_CALLER); + insn_j_ftrace_graph_caller); } int ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller(void) { - return ftrace_modify_code(FTRACE_GRAPH_CALL_IP, ftrace_nop); + return ftrace_modify_code(FTRACE_GRAPH_CALL_IP, INSN_NOP); } -#endif /* !CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */ +#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */ #ifndef KBUILD_MCOUNT_RA_ADDRESS -#define S_RA_SP (0xafbf << 16) /* s{d,w} ra, offset(sp) */ -#define S_R_SP (0xafb0 << 16) /* s{d,w} R, offset(sp) */ + +#define S_RA_SP (0xafbf << 16) /* s{d,w} ra, offset(sp) */ +#define S_R_SP (0xafb0 << 16) /* s{d,w} R, offset(sp) */ #define OFFSET_MASK 0xffff /* stack offset range: 0 ~ PT_SIZE */ -unsigned long ftrace_get_parent_addr(unsigned long self_addr, - unsigned long parent, - unsigned long parent_addr, - unsigned long fp) +unsigned long ftrace_get_parent_ra_addr(unsigned long self_ra, unsigned long + old_parent_ra, unsigned long parent_ra_addr, unsigned long fp) { - unsigned long sp, ip, ra; + unsigned long sp, ip, tmp; unsigned int code; int faulted; - /* in module or kernel? */ - if (self_addr & 0x40000000) { - /* module: move to the instruction "lui v1, HI_16BIT_OF_MCOUNT" */ - ip = self_addr - 20; - } else { - /* kernel: move to the instruction "move ra, at" */ - ip = self_addr - 12; - } + /* + * For module, move the ip from the return address after the + * instruction "lui v1, hi_16bit_of_mcount"(offset is 24), but for + * kernel, move after the instruction "move ra, at"(offset is 16) + */ + ip = self_ra - (in_kernel_space(self_ra) ? 16 : 24); - /* search the text until finding the non-store instruction or "s{d,w} - * ra, offset(sp)" instruction */ + /* + * search the text until finding the non-store instruction or "s{d,w} + * ra, offset(sp)" instruction + */ do { - ip -= 4; - /* get the code at "ip": code = *(unsigned int *)ip; */ safe_load_code(code, ip, faulted); if (unlikely(faulted)) return 0; - - /* If we hit the non-store instruction before finding where the + /* + * If we hit the non-store instruction before finding where the * ra is stored, then this is a leaf function and it does not - * store the ra on the stack. */ + * store the ra on the stack + */ if ((code & S_R_SP) != S_R_SP) - return parent_addr; + return parent_ra_addr; - } while (((code & S_RA_SP) != S_RA_SP)); + /* Move to the next instruction */ + ip -= 4; + } while ((code & S_RA_SP) != S_RA_SP); sp = fp + (code & OFFSET_MASK); - /* ra = *(unsigned long *)sp; */ - safe_load_stack(ra, sp, faulted); + /* tmp = *(unsigned long *)sp; */ + safe_load_stack(tmp, sp, faulted); if (unlikely(faulted)) return 0; - if (ra == parent) + if (tmp == old_parent_ra) return sp; return 0; } -#endif +#endif /* !KBUILD_MCOUNT_RA_ADDRESS */ /* * Hook the return address and push it in the stack of return addrs * in current thread info. */ -void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr, +void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent_ra_addr, unsigned long self_ra, unsigned long fp) { - unsigned long old; + unsigned long old_parent_ra; struct ftrace_graph_ent trace; unsigned long return_hooker = (unsigned long) &return_to_handler; - int faulted; + int faulted, insns; if (unlikely(atomic_read(¤t->tracing_graph_pause))) return; - /* "parent" is the stack address saved the return address of the caller - * of _mcount. + /* + * "parent_ra_addr" is the stack address saved the return address of + * the caller of _mcount. * * if the gcc < 4.5, a leaf function does not save the return address * in the stack address, so, we "emulate" one in _mcount's stack space, @@ -236,40 +322,78 @@ void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr, * do it in ftrace_graph_caller of mcount.S. */ - /* old = *parent; */ - safe_load_stack(old, parent, faulted); + /* old_parent_ra = *parent_ra_addr; */ + safe_load_stack(old_parent_ra, parent_ra_addr, faulted); if (unlikely(faulted)) goto out; #ifndef KBUILD_MCOUNT_RA_ADDRESS - parent = (unsigned long *)ftrace_get_parent_addr(self_addr, old, - (unsigned long)parent, - fp); - /* If fails when getting the stack address of the non-leaf function's - * ra, stop function graph tracer and return */ - if (parent == 0) + parent_ra_addr = (unsigned long *)ftrace_get_parent_ra_addr(self_ra, + old_parent_ra, (unsigned long)parent_ra_addr, fp); + /* + * If fails when getting the stack address of the non-leaf function's + * ra, stop function graph tracer and return + */ + if (parent_ra_addr == 0) goto out; #endif - /* *parent = return_hooker; */ - safe_store_stack(return_hooker, parent, faulted); + /* *parent_ra_addr = return_hooker; */ + safe_store_stack(return_hooker, parent_ra_addr, faulted); if (unlikely(faulted)) goto out; - if (ftrace_push_return_trace(old, self_addr, &trace.depth, fp) == - -EBUSY) { - *parent = old; + if (ftrace_push_return_trace(old_parent_ra, self_ra, &trace.depth, fp) + == -EBUSY) { + *parent_ra_addr = old_parent_ra; return; } - trace.func = self_addr; + /* + * Get the recorded ip of the current mcount calling site in the + * __mcount_loc section, which will be used to filter the function + * entries configured through the tracing/set_graph_function interface. + */ + + insns = in_kernel_space(self_ra) ? 2 : MCOUNT_OFFSET_INSNS + 1; + trace.func = self_ra - (MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE * insns); /* Only trace if the calling function expects to */ if (!ftrace_graph_entry(&trace)) { current->curr_ret_stack--; - *parent = old; + *parent_ra_addr = old_parent_ra; } return; out: ftrace_graph_stop(); WARN_ON(1); } -#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */ +#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS + +#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT +unsigned long __init arch_syscall_addr(int nr) +{ + return (unsigned long)sys_call_table[nr - __NR_O32_Linux]; +} +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT + +unsigned long __init arch_syscall_addr(int nr) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS32_N32 + if (nr >= __NR_N32_Linux && nr <= __NR_N32_Linux + __NR_N32_Linux_syscalls) + return (unsigned long)sysn32_call_table[nr - __NR_N32_Linux]; +#endif + if (nr >= __NR_64_Linux && nr <= __NR_64_Linux + __NR_64_Linux_syscalls) + return (unsigned long)sys_call_table[nr - __NR_64_Linux]; +#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS32_O32 + if (nr >= __NR_O32_Linux && nr <= __NR_O32_Linux + __NR_O32_Linux_syscalls) + return (unsigned long)sys32_call_table[nr - __NR_O32_Linux]; +#endif + + return (unsigned long) &sys_ni_syscall; +} +#endif + +#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS */ |
