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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/mips/kernel/ftrace.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/mips/kernel/ftrace.c348
1 files changed, 236 insertions, 112 deletions
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/mips/kernel/ftrace.c
index 68b067040d8..60e7e5e45af 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/ftrace.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/ftrace.c
@@ -2,8 +2,8 @@
* Code for replacing ftrace calls with jumps.
*
* Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
- * Copyright (C) 2009 DSLab, Lanzhou University, China
- * Author: Wu Zhangjin <wuzj@lemote.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 DSLab, Lanzhou University, China
+ * Author: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
*
* Thanks goes to Steven Rostedt for writing the original x86 version.
*/
@@ -11,23 +11,86 @@
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/ftrace.h>
+#include <linux/syscalls.h>
-#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/asm.h>
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/syscall.h>
+#include <asm/uasm.h>
+#include <asm/unistd.h>
+
+#include <asm-generic/sections.h>
+
+#if defined(KBUILD_MCOUNT_RA_ADDRESS) && defined(CONFIG_32BIT)
+#define MCOUNT_OFFSET_INSNS 5
+#else
+#define MCOUNT_OFFSET_INSNS 4
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
+
+/* Arch override because MIPS doesn't need to run this from stop_machine() */
+void arch_ftrace_update_code(int command)
+{
+ ftrace_modify_all_code(command);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Check if the address is in kernel space
+ *
+ * Clone core_kernel_text() from kernel/extable.c, but doesn't call
+ * init_kernel_text() for Ftrace doesn't trace functions in init sections.
+ */
+static inline int in_kernel_space(unsigned long ip)
+{
+ if (ip >= (unsigned long)_stext &&
+ ip <= (unsigned long)_etext)
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
#define JAL 0x0c000000 /* jump & link: ip --> ra, jump to target */
#define ADDR_MASK 0x03ffffff /* op_code|addr : 31...26|25 ....0 */
-#define jump_insn_encode(op_code, addr) \
- ((unsigned int)((op_code) | (((addr) >> 2) & ADDR_MASK)))
+#define JUMP_RANGE_MASK ((1UL << 28) - 1)
+
+#define INSN_NOP 0x00000000 /* nop */
+#define INSN_JAL(addr) \
+ ((unsigned int)(JAL | (((addr) >> 2) & ADDR_MASK)))
+
+static unsigned int insn_jal_ftrace_caller __read_mostly;
+static unsigned int insn_lui_v1_hi16_mcount __read_mostly;
+static unsigned int insn_j_ftrace_graph_caller __maybe_unused __read_mostly;
+
+static inline void ftrace_dyn_arch_init_insns(void)
+{
+ u32 *buf;
+ unsigned int v1;
+
+ /* lui v1, hi16_mcount */
+ v1 = 3;
+ buf = (u32 *)&insn_lui_v1_hi16_mcount;
+ UASM_i_LA_mostly(&buf, v1, MCOUNT_ADDR);
+
+ /* jal (ftrace_caller + 8), jump over the first two instruction */
+ buf = (u32 *)&insn_jal_ftrace_caller;
+ uasm_i_jal(&buf, (FTRACE_ADDR + 8) & JUMP_RANGE_MASK);
-static unsigned int ftrace_nop = 0x00000000;
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+ /* j ftrace_graph_caller */
+ buf = (u32 *)&insn_j_ftrace_graph_caller;
+ uasm_i_j(&buf, (unsigned long)ftrace_graph_caller & JUMP_RANGE_MASK);
+#endif
+}
static int ftrace_modify_code(unsigned long ip, unsigned int new_code)
{
int faulted;
+ mm_segment_t old_fs;
/* *(unsigned int *)ip = new_code; */
safe_store_code(new_code, ip, faulted);
@@ -35,72 +98,94 @@ static int ftrace_modify_code(unsigned long ip, unsigned int new_code)
if (unlikely(faulted))
return -EFAULT;
+ old_fs = get_fs();
+ set_fs(get_ds());
flush_icache_range(ip, ip + 8);
+ set_fs(old_fs);
return 0;
}
-static int lui_v1;
-static int jal_mcount;
+#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
+static int ftrace_modify_code_2(unsigned long ip, unsigned int new_code1,
+ unsigned int new_code2)
+{
+ int faulted;
+
+ safe_store_code(new_code1, ip, faulted);
+ if (unlikely(faulted))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ safe_store_code(new_code2, ip + 4, faulted);
+ if (unlikely(faulted))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ flush_icache_range(ip, ip + 8);
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * The details about the calling site of mcount on MIPS
+ *
+ * 1. For kernel:
+ *
+ * move at, ra
+ * jal _mcount --> nop
+ *
+ * 2. For modules:
+ *
+ * 2.1 For KBUILD_MCOUNT_RA_ADDRESS and CONFIG_32BIT
+ *
+ * lui v1, hi_16bit_of_mcount --> b 1f (0x10000005)
+ * addiu v1, v1, low_16bit_of_mcount
+ * move at, ra
+ * move $12, ra_address
+ * jalr v1
+ * sub sp, sp, 8
+ * 1: offset = 5 instructions
+ * 2.2 For the Other situations
+ *
+ * lui v1, hi_16bit_of_mcount --> b 1f (0x10000004)
+ * addiu v1, v1, low_16bit_of_mcount
+ * move at, ra
+ * jalr v1
+ * nop | move $12, ra_address | sub sp, sp, 8
+ * 1: offset = 4 instructions
+ */
+
+#define INSN_B_1F (0x10000000 | MCOUNT_OFFSET_INSNS)
int ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod,
struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
{
unsigned int new;
- int faulted;
unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
- /* We have compiled module with -mlong-calls, but compiled the kernel
- * without it, we need to cope with them respectively. */
- if (ip & 0x40000000) {
- /* record it for ftrace_make_call */
- if (lui_v1 == 0) {
- /* lui_v1 = *(unsigned int *)ip; */
- safe_load_code(lui_v1, ip, faulted);
-
- if (unlikely(faulted))
- return -EFAULT;
- }
-
- /* lui v1, hi_16bit_of_mcount --> b 1f (0x10000004)
- * addiu v1, v1, low_16bit_of_mcount
- * move at, ra
- * jalr v1
- * nop
- * 1f: (ip + 12)
- */
- new = 0x10000004;
- } else {
- /* record/calculate it for ftrace_make_call */
- if (jal_mcount == 0) {
- /* We can record it directly like this:
- * jal_mcount = *(unsigned int *)ip;
- * Herein, jump over the first two nop instructions */
- jal_mcount = jump_insn_encode(JAL, (MCOUNT_ADDR + 8));
- }
-
- /* move at, ra
- * jalr v1 --> nop
- */
- new = ftrace_nop;
- }
+ /*
+ * If ip is in kernel space, no long call, otherwise, long call is
+ * needed.
+ */
+ new = in_kernel_space(ip) ? INSN_NOP : INSN_B_1F;
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
return ftrace_modify_code(ip, new);
+#else
+ /*
+ * On 32 bit MIPS platforms, gcc adds a stack adjust
+ * instruction in the delay slot after the branch to
+ * mcount and expects mcount to restore the sp on return.
+ * This is based on a legacy API and does nothing but
+ * waste instructions so it's being removed at runtime.
+ */
+ return ftrace_modify_code_2(ip, new, INSN_NOP);
+#endif
}
-static int modified; /* initialized as 0 by default */
-
int ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr)
{
unsigned int new;
unsigned long ip = rec->ip;
- /* We just need to remove the "b ftrace_stub" at the fist time! */
- if (modified == 0) {
- modified = 1;
- ftrace_modify_code(addr, ftrace_nop);
- }
- /* ip, module: 0xc0000000, kernel: 0x80000000 */
- new = (ip & 0x40000000) ? lui_v1 : jal_mcount;
+ new = in_kernel_space(ip) ? insn_jal_ftrace_caller :
+ insn_lui_v1_hi16_mcount;
return ftrace_modify_code(ip, new);
}
@@ -111,117 +196,118 @@ int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func)
{
unsigned int new;
- new = jump_insn_encode(JAL, (unsigned long)func);
+ new = INSN_JAL((unsigned long)func);
return ftrace_modify_code(FTRACE_CALL_IP, new);
}
-int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void *data)
+int __init ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void)
{
- /* The return code is retured via data */
- *(unsigned long *)data = 0;
+ /* Encode the instructions when booting */
+ ftrace_dyn_arch_init_insns();
+
+ /* Remove "b ftrace_stub" to ensure ftrace_caller() is executed */
+ ftrace_modify_code(MCOUNT_ADDR, INSN_NOP);
return 0;
}
-#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
+#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
extern void ftrace_graph_call(void);
-#define JMP 0x08000000 /* jump to target directly */
-#define CALL_FTRACE_GRAPH_CALLER \
- jump_insn_encode(JMP, (unsigned long)(&ftrace_graph_caller))
#define FTRACE_GRAPH_CALL_IP ((unsigned long)(&ftrace_graph_call))
int ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller(void)
{
return ftrace_modify_code(FTRACE_GRAPH_CALL_IP,
- CALL_FTRACE_GRAPH_CALLER);
+ insn_j_ftrace_graph_caller);
}
int ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller(void)
{
- return ftrace_modify_code(FTRACE_GRAPH_CALL_IP, ftrace_nop);
+ return ftrace_modify_code(FTRACE_GRAPH_CALL_IP, INSN_NOP);
}
-#endif /* !CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
+#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
#ifndef KBUILD_MCOUNT_RA_ADDRESS
-#define S_RA_SP (0xafbf << 16) /* s{d,w} ra, offset(sp) */
-#define S_R_SP (0xafb0 << 16) /* s{d,w} R, offset(sp) */
+
+#define S_RA_SP (0xafbf << 16) /* s{d,w} ra, offset(sp) */
+#define S_R_SP (0xafb0 << 16) /* s{d,w} R, offset(sp) */
#define OFFSET_MASK 0xffff /* stack offset range: 0 ~ PT_SIZE */
-unsigned long ftrace_get_parent_addr(unsigned long self_addr,
- unsigned long parent,
- unsigned long parent_addr,
- unsigned long fp)
+unsigned long ftrace_get_parent_ra_addr(unsigned long self_ra, unsigned long
+ old_parent_ra, unsigned long parent_ra_addr, unsigned long fp)
{
- unsigned long sp, ip, ra;
+ unsigned long sp, ip, tmp;
unsigned int code;
int faulted;
- /* in module or kernel? */
- if (self_addr & 0x40000000) {
- /* module: move to the instruction "lui v1, HI_16BIT_OF_MCOUNT" */
- ip = self_addr - 20;
- } else {
- /* kernel: move to the instruction "move ra, at" */
- ip = self_addr - 12;
- }
+ /*
+ * For module, move the ip from the return address after the
+ * instruction "lui v1, hi_16bit_of_mcount"(offset is 24), but for
+ * kernel, move after the instruction "move ra, at"(offset is 16)
+ */
+ ip = self_ra - (in_kernel_space(self_ra) ? 16 : 24);
- /* search the text until finding the non-store instruction or "s{d,w}
- * ra, offset(sp)" instruction */
+ /*
+ * search the text until finding the non-store instruction or "s{d,w}
+ * ra, offset(sp)" instruction
+ */
do {
- ip -= 4;
-
/* get the code at "ip": code = *(unsigned int *)ip; */
safe_load_code(code, ip, faulted);
if (unlikely(faulted))
return 0;
-
- /* If we hit the non-store instruction before finding where the
+ /*
+ * If we hit the non-store instruction before finding where the
* ra is stored, then this is a leaf function and it does not
- * store the ra on the stack. */
+ * store the ra on the stack
+ */
if ((code & S_R_SP) != S_R_SP)
- return parent_addr;
+ return parent_ra_addr;
- } while (((code & S_RA_SP) != S_RA_SP));
+ /* Move to the next instruction */
+ ip -= 4;
+ } while ((code & S_RA_SP) != S_RA_SP);
sp = fp + (code & OFFSET_MASK);
- /* ra = *(unsigned long *)sp; */
- safe_load_stack(ra, sp, faulted);
+ /* tmp = *(unsigned long *)sp; */
+ safe_load_stack(tmp, sp, faulted);
if (unlikely(faulted))
return 0;
- if (ra == parent)
+ if (tmp == old_parent_ra)
return sp;
return 0;
}
-#endif
+#endif /* !KBUILD_MCOUNT_RA_ADDRESS */
/*
* Hook the return address and push it in the stack of return addrs
* in current thread info.
*/
-void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr,
+void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent_ra_addr, unsigned long self_ra,
unsigned long fp)
{
- unsigned long old;
+ unsigned long old_parent_ra;
struct ftrace_graph_ent trace;
unsigned long return_hooker = (unsigned long)
&return_to_handler;
- int faulted;
+ int faulted, insns;
if (unlikely(atomic_read(&current->tracing_graph_pause)))
return;
- /* "parent" is the stack address saved the return address of the caller
- * of _mcount.
+ /*
+ * "parent_ra_addr" is the stack address saved the return address of
+ * the caller of _mcount.
*
* if the gcc < 4.5, a leaf function does not save the return address
* in the stack address, so, we "emulate" one in _mcount's stack space,
@@ -236,40 +322,78 @@ void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr,
* do it in ftrace_graph_caller of mcount.S.
*/
- /* old = *parent; */
- safe_load_stack(old, parent, faulted);
+ /* old_parent_ra = *parent_ra_addr; */
+ safe_load_stack(old_parent_ra, parent_ra_addr, faulted);
if (unlikely(faulted))
goto out;
#ifndef KBUILD_MCOUNT_RA_ADDRESS
- parent = (unsigned long *)ftrace_get_parent_addr(self_addr, old,
- (unsigned long)parent,
- fp);
- /* If fails when getting the stack address of the non-leaf function's
- * ra, stop function graph tracer and return */
- if (parent == 0)
+ parent_ra_addr = (unsigned long *)ftrace_get_parent_ra_addr(self_ra,
+ old_parent_ra, (unsigned long)parent_ra_addr, fp);
+ /*
+ * If fails when getting the stack address of the non-leaf function's
+ * ra, stop function graph tracer and return
+ */
+ if (parent_ra_addr == 0)
goto out;
#endif
- /* *parent = return_hooker; */
- safe_store_stack(return_hooker, parent, faulted);
+ /* *parent_ra_addr = return_hooker; */
+ safe_store_stack(return_hooker, parent_ra_addr, faulted);
if (unlikely(faulted))
goto out;
- if (ftrace_push_return_trace(old, self_addr, &trace.depth, fp) ==
- -EBUSY) {
- *parent = old;
+ if (ftrace_push_return_trace(old_parent_ra, self_ra, &trace.depth, fp)
+ == -EBUSY) {
+ *parent_ra_addr = old_parent_ra;
return;
}
- trace.func = self_addr;
+ /*
+ * Get the recorded ip of the current mcount calling site in the
+ * __mcount_loc section, which will be used to filter the function
+ * entries configured through the tracing/set_graph_function interface.
+ */
+
+ insns = in_kernel_space(self_ra) ? 2 : MCOUNT_OFFSET_INSNS + 1;
+ trace.func = self_ra - (MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE * insns);
/* Only trace if the calling function expects to */
if (!ftrace_graph_entry(&trace)) {
current->curr_ret_stack--;
- *parent = old;
+ *parent_ra_addr = old_parent_ra;
}
return;
out:
ftrace_graph_stop();
WARN_ON(1);
}
-#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
+#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
+unsigned long __init arch_syscall_addr(int nr)
+{
+ return (unsigned long)sys_call_table[nr - __NR_O32_Linux];
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+
+unsigned long __init arch_syscall_addr(int nr)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS32_N32
+ if (nr >= __NR_N32_Linux && nr <= __NR_N32_Linux + __NR_N32_Linux_syscalls)
+ return (unsigned long)sysn32_call_table[nr - __NR_N32_Linux];
+#endif
+ if (nr >= __NR_64_Linux && nr <= __NR_64_Linux + __NR_64_Linux_syscalls)
+ return (unsigned long)sys_call_table[nr - __NR_64_Linux];
+#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS32_O32
+ if (nr >= __NR_O32_Linux && nr <= __NR_O32_Linux + __NR_O32_Linux_syscalls)
+ return (unsigned long)sys32_call_table[nr - __NR_O32_Linux];
+#endif
+
+ return (unsigned long) &sys_ni_syscall;
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS */