diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm/kernel/unwind.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/arm/kernel/unwind.c | 270 |
1 files changed, 186 insertions, 84 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/unwind.c b/arch/arm/kernel/unwind.c index d2cb0b3c987..e67682f02cb 100644 --- a/arch/arm/kernel/unwind.c +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/unwind.c @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ #warning Your compiler does not have EABI support. #warning ARM unwind is known to compile only with EABI compilers. #warning Change compiler or disable ARM_UNWIND option. -#elif (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ <= 2) +#elif (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ <= 2) && !defined(__clang__) #warning Your compiler is too buggy; it is known to not compile ARM unwind support. #warning Change compiler or disable ARM_UNWIND option. #endif @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/init.h> -#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> @@ -67,7 +67,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__aeabi_unwind_cpp_pr2); struct unwind_ctrl_block { unsigned long vrs[16]; /* virtual register set */ - unsigned long *insn; /* pointer to the current instructions word */ + const unsigned long *insn; /* pointer to the current instructions word */ + unsigned long sp_high; /* highest value of sp allowed */ + /* + * 1 : check for stack overflow for each register pop. + * 0 : save overhead if there is plenty of stack remaining. + */ + int check_each_pop; int entries; /* number of entries left to interpret */ int byte; /* current byte number in the instructions word */ }; @@ -83,8 +89,9 @@ enum regs { PC = 15 }; -extern struct unwind_idx __start_unwind_idx[]; -extern struct unwind_idx __stop_unwind_idx[]; +extern const struct unwind_idx __start_unwind_idx[]; +static const struct unwind_idx *__origin_unwind_idx; +extern const struct unwind_idx __stop_unwind_idx[]; static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(unwind_lock); static LIST_HEAD(unwind_tables); @@ -98,45 +105,99 @@ static LIST_HEAD(unwind_tables); }) /* - * Binary search in the unwind index. The entries entries are + * Binary search in the unwind index. The entries are * guaranteed to be sorted in ascending order by the linker. + * + * start = first entry + * origin = first entry with positive offset (or stop if there is no such entry) + * stop - 1 = last entry */ -static struct unwind_idx *search_index(unsigned long addr, - struct unwind_idx *first, - struct unwind_idx *last) +static const struct unwind_idx *search_index(unsigned long addr, + const struct unwind_idx *start, + const struct unwind_idx *origin, + const struct unwind_idx *stop) { - pr_debug("%s(%08lx, %p, %p)\n", __func__, addr, first, last); + unsigned long addr_prel31; + + pr_debug("%s(%08lx, %p, %p, %p)\n", + __func__, addr, start, origin, stop); + + /* + * only search in the section with the matching sign. This way the + * prel31 numbers can be compared as unsigned longs. + */ + if (addr < (unsigned long)start) + /* negative offsets: [start; origin) */ + stop = origin; + else + /* positive offsets: [origin; stop) */ + start = origin; + + /* prel31 for address relavive to start */ + addr_prel31 = (addr - (unsigned long)start) & 0x7fffffff; - if (addr < first->addr) { + while (start < stop - 1) { + const struct unwind_idx *mid = start + ((stop - start) >> 1); + + /* + * As addr_prel31 is relative to start an offset is needed to + * make it relative to mid. + */ + if (addr_prel31 - ((unsigned long)mid - (unsigned long)start) < + mid->addr_offset) + stop = mid; + else { + /* keep addr_prel31 relative to start */ + addr_prel31 -= ((unsigned long)mid - + (unsigned long)start); + start = mid; + } + } + + if (likely(start->addr_offset <= addr_prel31)) + return start; + else { pr_warning("unwind: Unknown symbol address %08lx\n", addr); return NULL; - } else if (addr >= last->addr) - return last; + } +} - while (first < last - 1) { - struct unwind_idx *mid = first + ((last - first + 1) >> 1); +static const struct unwind_idx *unwind_find_origin( + const struct unwind_idx *start, const struct unwind_idx *stop) +{ + pr_debug("%s(%p, %p)\n", __func__, start, stop); + while (start < stop) { + const struct unwind_idx *mid = start + ((stop - start) >> 1); - if (addr < mid->addr) - last = mid; + if (mid->addr_offset >= 0x40000000) + /* negative offset */ + start = mid + 1; else - first = mid; + /* positive offset */ + stop = mid; } - - return first; + pr_debug("%s -> %p\n", __func__, stop); + return stop; } -static struct unwind_idx *unwind_find_idx(unsigned long addr) +static const struct unwind_idx *unwind_find_idx(unsigned long addr) { - struct unwind_idx *idx = NULL; + const struct unwind_idx *idx = NULL; unsigned long flags; pr_debug("%s(%08lx)\n", __func__, addr); - if (core_kernel_text(addr)) + if (core_kernel_text(addr)) { + if (unlikely(!__origin_unwind_idx)) + __origin_unwind_idx = + unwind_find_origin(__start_unwind_idx, + __stop_unwind_idx); + /* main unwind table */ idx = search_index(addr, __start_unwind_idx, - __stop_unwind_idx - 1); - else { + __origin_unwind_idx, + __stop_unwind_idx); + } else { /* module unwind tables */ struct unwind_table *table; @@ -145,7 +206,8 @@ static struct unwind_idx *unwind_find_idx(unsigned long addr) if (addr >= table->begin_addr && addr < table->end_addr) { idx = search_index(addr, table->start, - table->stop - 1); + table->origin, + table->stop); /* Move-to-front to exploit common traces */ list_move(&table->list, &unwind_tables); break; @@ -179,12 +241,85 @@ static unsigned long unwind_get_byte(struct unwind_ctrl_block *ctrl) return ret; } +/* Before poping a register check whether it is feasible or not */ +static int unwind_pop_register(struct unwind_ctrl_block *ctrl, + unsigned long **vsp, unsigned int reg) +{ + if (unlikely(ctrl->check_each_pop)) + if (*vsp >= (unsigned long *)ctrl->sp_high) + return -URC_FAILURE; + + ctrl->vrs[reg] = *(*vsp)++; + return URC_OK; +} + +/* Helper functions to execute the instructions */ +static int unwind_exec_pop_subset_r4_to_r13(struct unwind_ctrl_block *ctrl, + unsigned long mask) +{ + unsigned long *vsp = (unsigned long *)ctrl->vrs[SP]; + int load_sp, reg = 4; + + load_sp = mask & (1 << (13 - 4)); + while (mask) { + if (mask & 1) + if (unwind_pop_register(ctrl, &vsp, reg)) + return -URC_FAILURE; + mask >>= 1; + reg++; + } + if (!load_sp) + ctrl->vrs[SP] = (unsigned long)vsp; + + return URC_OK; +} + +static int unwind_exec_pop_r4_to_rN(struct unwind_ctrl_block *ctrl, + unsigned long insn) +{ + unsigned long *vsp = (unsigned long *)ctrl->vrs[SP]; + int reg; + + /* pop R4-R[4+bbb] */ + for (reg = 4; reg <= 4 + (insn & 7); reg++) + if (unwind_pop_register(ctrl, &vsp, reg)) + return -URC_FAILURE; + + if (insn & 0x8) + if (unwind_pop_register(ctrl, &vsp, 14)) + return -URC_FAILURE; + + ctrl->vrs[SP] = (unsigned long)vsp; + + return URC_OK; +} + +static int unwind_exec_pop_subset_r0_to_r3(struct unwind_ctrl_block *ctrl, + unsigned long mask) +{ + unsigned long *vsp = (unsigned long *)ctrl->vrs[SP]; + int reg = 0; + + /* pop R0-R3 according to mask */ + while (mask) { + if (mask & 1) + if (unwind_pop_register(ctrl, &vsp, reg)) + return -URC_FAILURE; + mask >>= 1; + reg++; + } + ctrl->vrs[SP] = (unsigned long)vsp; + + return URC_OK; +} + /* * Execute the current unwind instruction. */ static int unwind_exec_insn(struct unwind_ctrl_block *ctrl) { unsigned long insn = unwind_get_byte(ctrl); + int ret = URC_OK; pr_debug("%s: insn = %08lx\n", __func__, insn); @@ -194,8 +329,6 @@ static int unwind_exec_insn(struct unwind_ctrl_block *ctrl) ctrl->vrs[SP] -= ((insn & 0x3f) << 2) + 4; else if ((insn & 0xf0) == 0x80) { unsigned long mask; - unsigned long *vsp = (unsigned long *)ctrl->vrs[SP]; - int load_sp, reg = 4; insn = (insn << 8) | unwind_get_byte(ctrl); mask = insn & 0x0fff; @@ -205,29 +338,16 @@ static int unwind_exec_insn(struct unwind_ctrl_block *ctrl) return -URC_FAILURE; } - /* pop R4-R15 according to mask */ - load_sp = mask & (1 << (13 - 4)); - while (mask) { - if (mask & 1) - ctrl->vrs[reg] = *vsp++; - mask >>= 1; - reg++; - } - if (!load_sp) - ctrl->vrs[SP] = (unsigned long)vsp; + ret = unwind_exec_pop_subset_r4_to_r13(ctrl, mask); + if (ret) + goto error; } else if ((insn & 0xf0) == 0x90 && (insn & 0x0d) != 0x0d) ctrl->vrs[SP] = ctrl->vrs[insn & 0x0f]; else if ((insn & 0xf0) == 0xa0) { - unsigned long *vsp = (unsigned long *)ctrl->vrs[SP]; - int reg; - - /* pop R4-R[4+bbb] */ - for (reg = 4; reg <= 4 + (insn & 7); reg++) - ctrl->vrs[reg] = *vsp++; - if (insn & 0x80) - ctrl->vrs[14] = *vsp++; - ctrl->vrs[SP] = (unsigned long)vsp; + ret = unwind_exec_pop_r4_to_rN(ctrl, insn); + if (ret) + goto error; } else if (insn == 0xb0) { if (ctrl->vrs[PC] == 0) ctrl->vrs[PC] = ctrl->vrs[LR]; @@ -235,8 +355,6 @@ static int unwind_exec_insn(struct unwind_ctrl_block *ctrl) ctrl->entries = 0; } else if (insn == 0xb1) { unsigned long mask = unwind_get_byte(ctrl); - unsigned long *vsp = (unsigned long *)ctrl->vrs[SP]; - int reg = 0; if (mask == 0 || mask & 0xf0) { pr_warning("unwind: Spare encoding %04lx\n", @@ -244,14 +362,9 @@ static int unwind_exec_insn(struct unwind_ctrl_block *ctrl) return -URC_FAILURE; } - /* pop R0-R3 according to mask */ - while (mask) { - if (mask & 1) - ctrl->vrs[reg] = *vsp++; - mask >>= 1; - reg++; - } - ctrl->vrs[SP] = (unsigned long)vsp; + ret = unwind_exec_pop_subset_r0_to_r3(ctrl, mask); + if (ret) + goto error; } else if (insn == 0xb2) { unsigned long uleb128 = unwind_get_byte(ctrl); @@ -264,7 +377,8 @@ static int unwind_exec_insn(struct unwind_ctrl_block *ctrl) pr_debug("%s: fp = %08lx sp = %08lx lr = %08lx pc = %08lx\n", __func__, ctrl->vrs[FP], ctrl->vrs[SP], ctrl->vrs[LR], ctrl->vrs[PC]); - return URC_OK; +error: + return ret; } /* @@ -273,13 +387,13 @@ static int unwind_exec_insn(struct unwind_ctrl_block *ctrl) */ int unwind_frame(struct stackframe *frame) { - unsigned long high, low; - struct unwind_idx *idx; + unsigned long low; + const struct unwind_idx *idx; struct unwind_ctrl_block ctrl; - /* only go to a higher address on the stack */ + /* store the highest address on the stack to avoid crossing it*/ low = frame->sp; - high = ALIGN(low, THREAD_SIZE); + ctrl.sp_high = ALIGN(low, THREAD_SIZE); pr_debug("%s(pc = %08lx lr = %08lx sp = %08lx)\n", __func__, frame->pc, frame->lr, frame->sp); @@ -326,11 +440,16 @@ int unwind_frame(struct stackframe *frame) return -URC_FAILURE; } + ctrl.check_each_pop = 0; + while (ctrl.entries > 0) { - int urc = unwind_exec_insn(&ctrl); + int urc; + if ((ctrl.sp_high - ctrl.vrs[SP]) < sizeof(ctrl.vrs)) + ctrl.check_each_pop = 1; + urc = unwind_exec_insn(&ctrl); if (urc < 0) return urc; - if (ctrl.vrs[SP] < low || ctrl.vrs[SP] >= high) + if (ctrl.vrs[SP] < low || ctrl.vrs[SP] >= ctrl.sp_high) return -URC_FAILURE; } @@ -399,7 +518,6 @@ struct unwind_table *unwind_table_add(unsigned long start, unsigned long size, unsigned long text_size) { unsigned long flags; - struct unwind_idx *idx; struct unwind_table *tab = kmalloc(sizeof(*tab), GFP_KERNEL); pr_debug("%s(%08lx, %08lx, %08lx, %08lx)\n", __func__, start, size, @@ -408,15 +526,12 @@ struct unwind_table *unwind_table_add(unsigned long start, unsigned long size, if (!tab) return tab; - tab->start = (struct unwind_idx *)start; - tab->stop = (struct unwind_idx *)(start + size); + tab->start = (const struct unwind_idx *)start; + tab->stop = (const struct unwind_idx *)(start + size); + tab->origin = unwind_find_origin(tab->start, tab->stop); tab->begin_addr = text_addr; tab->end_addr = text_addr + text_size; - /* Convert the symbol addresses to absolute values */ - for (idx = tab->start; idx < tab->stop; idx++) - idx->addr = prel31_to_addr(&idx->addr); - spin_lock_irqsave(&unwind_lock, flags); list_add_tail(&tab->list, &unwind_tables); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&unwind_lock, flags); @@ -437,16 +552,3 @@ void unwind_table_del(struct unwind_table *tab) kfree(tab); } - -int __init unwind_init(void) -{ - struct unwind_idx *idx; - - /* Convert the symbol addresses to absolute values */ - for (idx = __start_unwind_idx; idx < __stop_unwind_idx; idx++) - idx->addr = prel31_to_addr(&idx->addr); - - pr_debug("unwind: ARM stack unwinding initialised\n"); - - return 0; -} |
