diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm/include/asm/spinlock.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/arm/include/asm/spinlock.h | 206 |
1 files changed, 128 insertions, 78 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/spinlock.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/spinlock.h index 17eb355707d..ac4bfae2670 100644 --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/spinlock.h +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/spinlock.h @@ -5,35 +5,51 @@ #error SMP not supported on pre-ARMv6 CPUs #endif +#include <linux/prefetch.h> + +/* + * sev and wfe are ARMv6K extensions. Uniprocessor ARMv6 may not have the K + * extensions, so when running on UP, we have to patch these instructions away. + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL +/* + * For Thumb-2, special care is needed to ensure that the conditional WFE + * instruction really does assemble to exactly 4 bytes (as required by + * the SMP_ON_UP fixup code). By itself "wfene" might cause the + * assembler to insert a extra (16-bit) IT instruction, depending on the + * presence or absence of neighbouring conditional instructions. + * + * To avoid this unpredictableness, an approprite IT is inserted explicitly: + * the assembler won't change IT instructions which are explicitly present + * in the input. + */ +#define WFE(cond) __ALT_SMP_ASM( \ + "it " cond "\n\t" \ + "wfe" cond ".n", \ + \ + "nop.w" \ +) +#else +#define WFE(cond) __ALT_SMP_ASM("wfe" cond, "nop") +#endif + +#define SEV __ALT_SMP_ASM(WASM(sev), WASM(nop)) + static inline void dsb_sev(void) { -#if __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ >= 7 - __asm__ __volatile__ ( - "dsb\n" - "sev" - ); -#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_32v6K) - __asm__ __volatile__ ( - "mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4\n" - "sev" - : : "r" (0) - ); -#endif + + dsb(ishst); + __asm__(SEV); } /* - * ARMv6 Spin-locking. - * - * We exclusively read the old value. If it is zero, we may have - * won the lock, so we try exclusively storing it. A memory barrier - * is required after we get a lock, and before we release it, because - * V6 CPUs are assumed to have weakly ordered memory. + * ARMv6 ticket-based spin-locking. * - * Unlocked value: 0 - * Locked value: 1 + * A memory barrier is required after we get a lock, and before we + * release it, because V6 CPUs are assumed to have weakly ordered + * memory. */ -#define arch_spin_is_locked(x) ((x)->lock != 0) #define arch_spin_unlock_wait(lock) \ do { while (arch_spin_is_locked(lock)) cpu_relax(); } while (0) @@ -42,36 +58,47 @@ static inline void dsb_sev(void) static inline void arch_spin_lock(arch_spinlock_t *lock) { unsigned long tmp; + u32 newval; + arch_spinlock_t lockval; + prefetchw(&lock->slock); __asm__ __volatile__( -"1: ldrex %0, [%1]\n" -" teq %0, #0\n" -#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_32v6K -" wfene\n" -#endif -" strexeq %0, %2, [%1]\n" -" teqeq %0, #0\n" +"1: ldrex %0, [%3]\n" +" add %1, %0, %4\n" +" strex %2, %1, [%3]\n" +" teq %2, #0\n" " bne 1b" - : "=&r" (tmp) - : "r" (&lock->lock), "r" (1) + : "=&r" (lockval), "=&r" (newval), "=&r" (tmp) + : "r" (&lock->slock), "I" (1 << TICKET_SHIFT) : "cc"); + while (lockval.tickets.next != lockval.tickets.owner) { + wfe(); + lockval.tickets.owner = ACCESS_ONCE(lock->tickets.owner); + } + smp_mb(); } static inline int arch_spin_trylock(arch_spinlock_t *lock) { - unsigned long tmp; - - __asm__ __volatile__( -" ldrex %0, [%1]\n" -" teq %0, #0\n" -" strexeq %0, %2, [%1]" - : "=&r" (tmp) - : "r" (&lock->lock), "r" (1) - : "cc"); - - if (tmp == 0) { + unsigned long contended, res; + u32 slock; + + prefetchw(&lock->slock); + do { + __asm__ __volatile__( + " ldrex %0, [%3]\n" + " mov %2, #0\n" + " subs %1, %0, %0, ror #16\n" + " addeq %0, %0, %4\n" + " strexeq %2, %0, [%3]" + : "=&r" (slock), "=&r" (contended), "=&r" (res) + : "r" (&lock->slock), "I" (1 << TICKET_SHIFT) + : "cc"); + } while (res); + + if (!contended) { smp_mb(); return 1; } else { @@ -82,15 +109,26 @@ static inline int arch_spin_trylock(arch_spinlock_t *lock) static inline void arch_spin_unlock(arch_spinlock_t *lock) { smp_mb(); + lock->tickets.owner++; + dsb_sev(); +} - __asm__ __volatile__( -" str %1, [%0]\n" - : - : "r" (&lock->lock), "r" (0) - : "cc"); +static inline int arch_spin_value_unlocked(arch_spinlock_t lock) +{ + return lock.tickets.owner == lock.tickets.next; +} - dsb_sev(); +static inline int arch_spin_is_locked(arch_spinlock_t *lock) +{ + return !arch_spin_value_unlocked(ACCESS_ONCE(*lock)); +} + +static inline int arch_spin_is_contended(arch_spinlock_t *lock) +{ + struct __raw_tickets tickets = ACCESS_ONCE(lock->tickets); + return (tickets.next - tickets.owner) > 1; } +#define arch_spin_is_contended arch_spin_is_contended /* * RWLOCKS @@ -104,12 +142,11 @@ static inline void arch_write_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw) { unsigned long tmp; + prefetchw(&rw->lock); __asm__ __volatile__( "1: ldrex %0, [%1]\n" " teq %0, #0\n" -#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_32v6K -" wfene\n" -#endif + WFE("ne") " strexeq %0, %2, [%1]\n" " teq %0, #0\n" " bne 1b" @@ -122,17 +159,21 @@ static inline void arch_write_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw) static inline int arch_write_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw) { - unsigned long tmp; - - __asm__ __volatile__( -"1: ldrex %0, [%1]\n" -" teq %0, #0\n" -" strexeq %0, %2, [%1]" - : "=&r" (tmp) - : "r" (&rw->lock), "r" (0x80000000) - : "cc"); - - if (tmp == 0) { + unsigned long contended, res; + + prefetchw(&rw->lock); + do { + __asm__ __volatile__( + " ldrex %0, [%2]\n" + " mov %1, #0\n" + " teq %0, #0\n" + " strexeq %1, %3, [%2]" + : "=&r" (contended), "=&r" (res) + : "r" (&rw->lock), "r" (0x80000000) + : "cc"); + } while (res); + + if (!contended) { smp_mb(); return 1; } else { @@ -154,7 +195,7 @@ static inline void arch_write_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rw) } /* write_can_lock - would write_trylock() succeed? */ -#define arch_write_can_lock(x) ((x)->lock == 0) +#define arch_write_can_lock(x) (ACCESS_ONCE((x)->lock) == 0) /* * Read locks are a bit more hairy: @@ -172,13 +213,12 @@ static inline void arch_read_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw) { unsigned long tmp, tmp2; + prefetchw(&rw->lock); __asm__ __volatile__( "1: ldrex %0, [%2]\n" " adds %0, %0, #1\n" " strexpl %1, %0, [%2]\n" -#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_32v6K -" wfemi\n" -#endif + WFE("mi") " rsbpls %0, %1, #0\n" " bmi 1b" : "=&r" (tmp), "=&r" (tmp2) @@ -194,6 +234,7 @@ static inline void arch_read_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rw) smp_mb(); + prefetchw(&rw->lock); __asm__ __volatile__( "1: ldrex %0, [%2]\n" " sub %0, %0, #1\n" @@ -210,22 +251,31 @@ static inline void arch_read_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rw) static inline int arch_read_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw) { - unsigned long tmp, tmp2 = 1; - - __asm__ __volatile__( -"1: ldrex %0, [%2]\n" -" adds %0, %0, #1\n" -" strexpl %1, %0, [%2]\n" - : "=&r" (tmp), "+r" (tmp2) - : "r" (&rw->lock) - : "cc"); - - smp_mb(); - return tmp2 == 0; + unsigned long contended, res; + + prefetchw(&rw->lock); + do { + __asm__ __volatile__( + " ldrex %0, [%2]\n" + " mov %1, #0\n" + " adds %0, %0, #1\n" + " strexpl %1, %0, [%2]" + : "=&r" (contended), "=&r" (res) + : "r" (&rw->lock) + : "cc"); + } while (res); + + /* If the lock is negative, then it is already held for write. */ + if (contended < 0x80000000) { + smp_mb(); + return 1; + } else { + return 0; + } } /* read_can_lock - would read_trylock() succeed? */ -#define arch_read_can_lock(x) ((x)->lock < 0x80000000) +#define arch_read_can_lock(x) (ACCESS_ONCE((x)->lock) < 0x80000000) #define arch_read_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_read_lock(lock) #define arch_write_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_write_lock(lock) |
