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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2013-09-04 18:15:06 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2013-09-04 18:15:06 -0700
commitae7a835cc546fc67df90edaaa0c48ae2b22a29fe (patch)
treeb1235437fde066ab0f272f164d75dc1b98a244cf /arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
parentcf39c8e5352b4fb9efedfe7e9acb566a85ed847c (diff)
parent6b9e4fa07443f5baf5bbd7ab043abd6976f8d7bc (diff)
Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Gleb Natapov: "The highlights of the release are nested EPT and pv-ticketlocks support (hypervisor part, guest part, which is most of the code, goes through tip tree). Apart of that there are many fixes for all arches" Fix up semantic conflicts as discussed in the pull request thread.. * 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (88 commits) ARM: KVM: Add newlines to panic strings ARM: KVM: Work around older compiler bug ARM: KVM: Simplify tracepoint text ARM: KVM: Fix kvm_set_pte assignment ARM: KVM: vgic: Bump VGIC_NR_IRQS to 256 ARM: KVM: Bugfix: vgic_bytemap_get_reg per cpu regs ARM: KVM: vgic: fix GICD_ICFGRn access ARM: KVM: vgic: simplify vgic_get_target_reg KVM: MMU: remove unused parameter KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Rework kvmppc_mmu_book3s_64_xlate() KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Make instruction fetch fallback work for system calls KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Don't corrupt guest state when kernel uses VMX KVM: x86: update masterclock when kvmclock_offset is calculated (v2) KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix compile error in XICS emulation KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: return appropriate error when allocation fails arch: powerpc: kvm: add signed type cast for comparation KVM: x86: add comments where MMIO does not return to the emulator KVM: vmx: count exits to userspace during invalid guest emulation KVM: rename __kvm_io_bus_sort_cmp to kvm_io_bus_cmp kvm: optimize away THP checks in kvm_is_mmio_pfn() ...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c181
1 files changed, 101 insertions, 80 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
index 9e9285ae9b9..6e2d2c8f230 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
@@ -132,8 +132,8 @@ module_param(dbg, bool, 0644);
(PAGE_MASK & ~((1ULL << (PAGE_SHIFT + (((level) - 1) \
* PT32_LEVEL_BITS))) - 1))
-#define PT64_PERM_MASK (PT_PRESENT_MASK | PT_WRITABLE_MASK | PT_USER_MASK \
- | PT64_NX_MASK)
+#define PT64_PERM_MASK (PT_PRESENT_MASK | PT_WRITABLE_MASK | shadow_user_mask \
+ | shadow_x_mask | shadow_nx_mask)
#define ACC_EXEC_MASK 1
#define ACC_WRITE_MASK PT_WRITABLE_MASK
@@ -331,11 +331,6 @@ static int is_large_pte(u64 pte)
return pte & PT_PAGE_SIZE_MASK;
}
-static int is_dirty_gpte(unsigned long pte)
-{
- return pte & PT_DIRTY_MASK;
-}
-
static int is_rmap_spte(u64 pte)
{
return is_shadow_present_pte(pte);
@@ -2052,12 +2047,18 @@ static void shadow_walk_next(struct kvm_shadow_walk_iterator *iterator)
return __shadow_walk_next(iterator, *iterator->sptep);
}
-static void link_shadow_page(u64 *sptep, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp)
+static void link_shadow_page(u64 *sptep, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp, bool accessed)
{
u64 spte;
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(VMX_EPT_READABLE_MASK != PT_PRESENT_MASK ||
+ VMX_EPT_WRITABLE_MASK != PT_WRITABLE_MASK);
+
spte = __pa(sp->spt) | PT_PRESENT_MASK | PT_WRITABLE_MASK |
- shadow_user_mask | shadow_x_mask | shadow_accessed_mask;
+ shadow_user_mask | shadow_x_mask;
+
+ if (accessed)
+ spte |= shadow_accessed_mask;
mmu_spte_set(sptep, spte);
}
@@ -2574,14 +2575,6 @@ static void nonpaging_new_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
mmu_free_roots(vcpu);
}
-static bool is_rsvd_bits_set(struct kvm_mmu *mmu, u64 gpte, int level)
-{
- int bit7;
-
- bit7 = (gpte >> 7) & 1;
- return (gpte & mmu->rsvd_bits_mask[bit7][level-1]) != 0;
-}
-
static pfn_t pte_prefetch_gfn_to_pfn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn,
bool no_dirty_log)
{
@@ -2594,26 +2587,6 @@ static pfn_t pte_prefetch_gfn_to_pfn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn,
return gfn_to_pfn_memslot_atomic(slot, gfn);
}
-static bool prefetch_invalid_gpte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
- struct kvm_mmu_page *sp, u64 *spte,
- u64 gpte)
-{
- if (is_rsvd_bits_set(&vcpu->arch.mmu, gpte, PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL))
- goto no_present;
-
- if (!is_present_gpte(gpte))
- goto no_present;
-
- if (!(gpte & PT_ACCESSED_MASK))
- goto no_present;
-
- return false;
-
-no_present:
- drop_spte(vcpu->kvm, spte);
- return true;
-}
-
static int direct_pte_prefetch_many(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_mmu_page *sp,
u64 *start, u64 *end)
@@ -2710,7 +2683,7 @@ static int __direct_map(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t v, int write,
iterator.level - 1,
1, ACC_ALL, iterator.sptep);
- link_shadow_page(iterator.sptep, sp);
+ link_shadow_page(iterator.sptep, sp, true);
}
}
return emulate;
@@ -2808,7 +2781,7 @@ exit:
return ret;
}
-static bool page_fault_can_be_fast(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 error_code)
+static bool page_fault_can_be_fast(u32 error_code)
{
/*
* Do not fix the mmio spte with invalid generation number which
@@ -2861,7 +2834,7 @@ static bool fast_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, int level,
bool ret = false;
u64 spte = 0ull;
- if (!page_fault_can_be_fast(vcpu, error_code))
+ if (!page_fault_can_be_fast(error_code))
return false;
walk_shadow_page_lockless_begin(vcpu);
@@ -3209,6 +3182,7 @@ void kvm_mmu_sync_roots(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
mmu_sync_roots(vcpu);
spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock);
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mmu_sync_roots);
static gpa_t nonpaging_gva_to_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t vaddr,
u32 access, struct x86_exception *exception)
@@ -3478,6 +3452,7 @@ void kvm_mmu_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
++vcpu->stat.tlb_flush;
kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu);
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mmu_flush_tlb);
static void paging_new_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
@@ -3501,18 +3476,6 @@ static void paging_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
nonpaging_free(vcpu);
}
-static inline void protect_clean_gpte(unsigned *access, unsigned gpte)
-{
- unsigned mask;
-
- BUILD_BUG_ON(PT_WRITABLE_MASK != ACC_WRITE_MASK);
-
- mask = (unsigned)~ACC_WRITE_MASK;
- /* Allow write access to dirty gptes */
- mask |= (gpte >> (PT_DIRTY_SHIFT - PT_WRITABLE_SHIFT)) & PT_WRITABLE_MASK;
- *access &= mask;
-}
-
static bool sync_mmio_spte(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *sptep, gfn_t gfn,
unsigned access, int *nr_present)
{
@@ -3530,16 +3493,6 @@ static bool sync_mmio_spte(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *sptep, gfn_t gfn,
return false;
}
-static inline unsigned gpte_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 gpte)
-{
- unsigned access;
-
- access = (gpte & (PT_WRITABLE_MASK | PT_USER_MASK)) | ACC_EXEC_MASK;
- access &= ~(gpte >> PT64_NX_SHIFT);
-
- return access;
-}
-
static inline bool is_last_gpte(struct kvm_mmu *mmu, unsigned level, unsigned gpte)
{
unsigned index;
@@ -3549,6 +3502,11 @@ static inline bool is_last_gpte(struct kvm_mmu *mmu, unsigned level, unsigned gp
return mmu->last_pte_bitmap & (1 << index);
}
+#define PTTYPE_EPT 18 /* arbitrary */
+#define PTTYPE PTTYPE_EPT
+#include "paging_tmpl.h"
+#undef PTTYPE
+
#define PTTYPE 64
#include "paging_tmpl.h"
#undef PTTYPE
@@ -3563,6 +3521,8 @@ static void reset_rsvds_bits_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
int maxphyaddr = cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu);
u64 exb_bit_rsvd = 0;
+ context->bad_mt_xwr = 0;
+
if (!context->nx)
exb_bit_rsvd = rsvd_bits(63, 63);
switch (context->root_level) {
@@ -3618,7 +3578,40 @@ static void reset_rsvds_bits_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
}
}
-static void update_permission_bitmask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu)
+static void reset_rsvds_bits_mask_ept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_mmu *context, bool execonly)
+{
+ int maxphyaddr = cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu);
+ int pte;
+
+ context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][3] =
+ rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51) | rsvd_bits(3, 7);
+ context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][2] =
+ rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51) | rsvd_bits(3, 6);
+ context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][1] =
+ rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51) | rsvd_bits(3, 6);
+ context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0] = rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51);
+
+ /* large page */
+ context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][3] = context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][3];
+ context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][2] =
+ rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51) | rsvd_bits(12, 29);
+ context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][1] =
+ rsvd_bits(maxphyaddr, 51) | rsvd_bits(12, 20);
+ context->rsvd_bits_mask[1][0] = context->rsvd_bits_mask[0][0];
+
+ for (pte = 0; pte < 64; pte++) {
+ int rwx_bits = pte & 7;
+ int mt = pte >> 3;
+ if (mt == 0x2 || mt == 0x3 || mt == 0x7 ||
+ rwx_bits == 0x2 || rwx_bits == 0x6 ||
+ (rwx_bits == 0x4 && !execonly))
+ context->bad_mt_xwr |= (1ull << pte);
+ }
+}
+
+static void update_permission_bitmask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ struct kvm_mmu *mmu, bool ept)
{
unsigned bit, byte, pfec;
u8 map;
@@ -3636,12 +3629,16 @@ static void update_permission_bitmask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu
w = bit & ACC_WRITE_MASK;
u = bit & ACC_USER_MASK;
- /* Not really needed: !nx will cause pte.nx to fault */
- x |= !mmu->nx;
- /* Allow supervisor writes if !cr0.wp */
- w |= !is_write_protection(vcpu) && !uf;
- /* Disallow supervisor fetches of user code if cr4.smep */
- x &= !(smep && u && !uf);
+ if (!ept) {
+ /* Not really needed: !nx will cause pte.nx to fault */
+ x |= !mmu->nx;
+ /* Allow supervisor writes if !cr0.wp */
+ w |= !is_write_protection(vcpu) && !uf;
+ /* Disallow supervisor fetches of user code if cr4.smep */
+ x &= !(smep && u && !uf);
+ } else
+ /* Not really needed: no U/S accesses on ept */
+ u = 1;
fault = (ff && !x) || (uf && !u) || (wf && !w);
map |= fault << bit;
@@ -3676,7 +3673,7 @@ static int paging64_init_context_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
context->root_level = level;
reset_rsvds_bits_mask(vcpu, context);
- update_permission_bitmask(vcpu, context);
+ update_permission_bitmask(vcpu, context, false);
update_last_pte_bitmap(vcpu, context);
ASSERT(is_pae(vcpu));
@@ -3706,7 +3703,7 @@ static int paging32_init_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
context->root_level = PT32_ROOT_LEVEL;
reset_rsvds_bits_mask(vcpu, context);
- update_permission_bitmask(vcpu, context);
+ update_permission_bitmask(vcpu, context, false);
update_last_pte_bitmap(vcpu, context);
context->new_cr3 = paging_new_cr3;
@@ -3768,7 +3765,7 @@ static int init_kvm_tdp_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
context->gva_to_gpa = paging32_gva_to_gpa;
}
- update_permission_bitmask(vcpu, context);
+ update_permission_bitmask(vcpu, context, false);
update_last_pte_bitmap(vcpu, context);
return 0;
@@ -3800,6 +3797,33 @@ int kvm_init_shadow_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *context)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_init_shadow_mmu);
+int kvm_init_shadow_ept_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *context,
+ bool execonly)
+{
+ ASSERT(vcpu);
+ ASSERT(!VALID_PAGE(vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa));
+
+ context->shadow_root_level = kvm_x86_ops->get_tdp_level();
+
+ context->nx = true;
+ context->new_cr3 = paging_new_cr3;
+ context->page_fault = ept_page_fault;
+ context->gva_to_gpa = ept_gva_to_gpa;
+ context->sync_page = ept_sync_page;
+ context->invlpg = ept_invlpg;
+ context->update_pte = ept_update_pte;
+ context->free = paging_free;
+ context->root_level = context->shadow_root_level;
+ context->root_hpa = INVALID_PAGE;
+ context->direct_map = false;
+
+ update_permission_bitmask(vcpu, context, true);
+ reset_rsvds_bits_mask_ept(vcpu, context, execonly);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_init_shadow_ept_mmu);
+
static int init_kvm_softmmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
int r = kvm_init_shadow_mmu(vcpu, vcpu->arch.walk_mmu);
@@ -3847,7 +3871,7 @@ static int init_kvm_nested_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
g_context->gva_to_gpa = paging32_gva_to_gpa_nested;
}
- update_permission_bitmask(vcpu, g_context);
+ update_permission_bitmask(vcpu, g_context, false);
update_last_pte_bitmap(vcpu, g_context);
return 0;
@@ -3923,8 +3947,8 @@ static bool need_remote_flush(u64 old, u64 new)
return true;
if ((old ^ new) & PT64_BASE_ADDR_MASK)
return true;
- old ^= PT64_NX_MASK;
- new ^= PT64_NX_MASK;
+ old ^= shadow_nx_mask;
+ new ^= shadow_nx_mask;
return (old & ~new & PT64_PERM_MASK) != 0;
}
@@ -4182,7 +4206,7 @@ int kvm_mmu_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t cr2, u32 error_code,
switch (er) {
case EMULATE_DONE:
return 1;
- case EMULATE_DO_MMIO:
+ case EMULATE_USER_EXIT:
++vcpu->stat.mmio_exits;
/* fall through */
case EMULATE_FAIL:
@@ -4390,11 +4414,8 @@ void kvm_mmu_invalidate_mmio_sptes(struct kvm *kvm)
/*
* The very rare case: if the generation-number is round,
* zap all shadow pages.
- *
- * The max value is MMIO_MAX_GEN - 1 since it is not called
- * when mark memslot invalid.
*/
- if (unlikely(kvm_current_mmio_generation(kvm) >= (MMIO_MAX_GEN - 1))) {
+ if (unlikely(kvm_current_mmio_generation(kvm) >= MMIO_MAX_GEN)) {
printk_ratelimited(KERN_INFO "kvm: zapping shadow pages for mmio generation wraparound\n");
kvm_mmu_invalidate_zap_all_pages(kvm);
}