kbuild: Fix gcc -x syntax

commit b1e0d8b70fa31821ebca3965f2ef8619d7c5e316 upstream.

The correct syntax for gcc -x is "gcc -x assembler", not
"gcc -xassembler". Even though the latter happens to work, the former
is what is documented in the manual page and thus what gcc wrappers
such as icecream do expect.

This isn't a cosmetic change. The missing space prevents icecream from
recognizing compilation tasks it can't handle, leading to silent kernel
miscompilations.

Besides me, credits go to Michael Matz and Dirk Mueller for
investigating the miscompilation issue and tracking it down to this
incorrect -x parameter syntax.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Bernhard Walle <bernhard@bwalle.de>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: drop unneeded change to arch/x86/Makefile]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

10 files changed, 17 insertions, 17 deletions

diff --git a/arch/mips/Makefile b/arch/mips/Makefile
index 0be318609fc..aaf74443cd6 100644
--- a/arch/mips/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/Makefile
@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -D"DATAOFFSET=$(if $(dataoffset-y),$(dataoffset-y),0)"
 LDFLAGS			+= -m $(ld-emul)
 
 ifdef CONFIG_MIPS
-CHECKFLAGS += $(shell $(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) -dM -E -xc /dev/null | \
+CHECKFLAGS += $(shell $(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) -dM -E -x c /dev/null | \
 	egrep -vw '__GNUC_(|MINOR_|PATCHLEVEL_)_' | \
 	sed -e "s/^\#define /-D'/" -e "s/ /'='/" -e "s/$$/'/")
 ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/Makefile b/arch/mips/kernel/Makefile
index 1a966183e35..ce7dd99efd5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/Makefile
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MIPS_MACHINE)	+= mips_machine.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_OF)		+= prom.o
 
-CFLAGS_cpu-bugs64.o	= $(shell if $(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) -Wa,-mdaddi -c -o /dev/null -xc /dev/null >/dev/null 2>&1; then echo "-DHAVE_AS_SET_DADDI"; fi)
+CFLAGS_cpu-bugs64.o	= $(shell if $(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) -Wa,-mdaddi -c -o /dev/null -x c /dev/null >/dev/null 2>&1; then echo "-DHAVE_AS_SET_DADDI"; fi)
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_STD_PC_SERIAL_PORT)	+= 8250-platform.o
 
diff --git a/scripts/Kbuild.include b/scripts/Kbuild.include
index 6a3ee981931..8bb8d3a9f01 100644
--- a/scripts/Kbuild.include
+++ b/scripts/Kbuild.include
@@ -98,24 +98,24 @@ try-run = $(shell set -e;		\
 # Usage: cflags-y += $(call as-option,-Wa$(comma)-isa=foo,)
 
 as-option = $(call try-run,\
-	$(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -xassembler /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
+	$(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -x assembler /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
 
 # as-instr
 # Usage: cflags-y += $(call as-instr,instr,option1,option2)
 
 as-instr = $(call try-run,\
-	printf "%b\n" "$(1)" | $(CC) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) -c -xassembler -o "$$TMP" -,$(2),$(3))
+	printf "%b\n" "$(1)" | $(CC) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) -c -x assembler -o "$$TMP" -,$(2),$(3))
 
 # cc-option
 # Usage: cflags-y += $(call cc-option,-march=winchip-c6,-march=i586)
 
 cc-option = $(call try-run,\
-	$(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -xc /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
+	$(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
 
 # cc-option-yn
 # Usage: flag := $(call cc-option-yn,-march=winchip-c6)
 cc-option-yn = $(call try-run,\
-	$(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -xc /dev/null -o "$$TMP",y,n)
+	$(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",y,n)
 
 # cc-option-align
 # Prefix align with either -falign or -malign
@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ cc-option-align = $(subst -functions=0,,\
 # cc-disable-warning
 # Usage: cflags-y += $(call cc-disable-warning,unused-but-set-variable)
 cc-disable-warning = $(call try-run,\
-	$(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) -W$(strip $(1)) -c -xc /dev/null -o "$$TMP",-Wno-$(strip $(1)))
+	$(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) -W$(strip $(1)) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",-Wno-$(strip $(1)))
 
 # cc-version
 # Usage gcc-ver := $(call cc-version)
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ cc-ifversion = $(shell [ $(call cc-version, $(CC)) $(1) $(2) ] && echo $(3))
 # cc-ldoption
 # Usage: ldflags += $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--hash-style=both)
 cc-ldoption = $(call try-run,\
-	$(CC) $(1) -nostdlib -xc /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
+	$(CC) $(1) -nostdlib -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
 
 # ld-option
 # Usage: LDFLAGS += $(call ld-option, -X)
diff --git a/scripts/gcc-version.sh b/scripts/gcc-version.sh
index debecb5561c..7f2126df91f 100644
--- a/scripts/gcc-version.sh
+++ b/scripts/gcc-version.sh
@@ -22,10 +22,10 @@ if [ ${#compiler} -eq 0 ]; then
 	exit 1
 fi
 
-MAJOR=$(echo __GNUC__ | $compiler -E -xc - | tail -n 1)
-MINOR=$(echo __GNUC_MINOR__ | $compiler -E -xc - | tail -n 1)
+MAJOR=$(echo __GNUC__ | $compiler -E -x c - | tail -n 1)
+MINOR=$(echo __GNUC_MINOR__ | $compiler -E -x c - | tail -n 1)
 if [ "x$with_patchlevel" != "x" ] ; then
-	PATCHLEVEL=$(echo __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__ | $compiler -E -xc - | tail -n 1)
+	PATCHLEVEL=$(echo __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__ | $compiler -E -x c - | tail -n 1)
 	printf "%02d%02d%02d\\n" $MAJOR $MINOR $PATCHLEVEL
 else
 	printf "%02d%02d\\n" $MAJOR $MINOR
diff --git a/scripts/gcc-x86_32-has-stack-protector.sh b/scripts/gcc-x86_32-has-stack-protector.sh
index 29493dc4528..12dbd0b11ea 100644
--- a/scripts/gcc-x86_32-has-stack-protector.sh
+++ b/scripts/gcc-x86_32-has-stack-protector.sh
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #!/bin/sh
 
-echo "int foo(void) { char X[200]; return 3; }" | $* -S -xc -c -O0 -fstack-protector - -o - 2> /dev/null | grep -q "%gs"
+echo "int foo(void) { char X[200]; return 3; }" | $* -S -x c -c -O0 -fstack-protector - -o - 2> /dev/null | grep -q "%gs"
 if [ "$?" -eq "0" ] ; then
 	echo y
 else
diff --git a/scripts/gcc-x86_64-has-stack-protector.sh b/scripts/gcc-x86_64-has-stack-protector.sh
index afaec618b39..973e8c14156 100644
--- a/scripts/gcc-x86_64-has-stack-protector.sh
+++ b/scripts/gcc-x86_64-has-stack-protector.sh
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #!/bin/sh
 
-echo "int foo(void) { char X[200]; return 3; }" | $* -S -xc -c -O0 -mcmodel=kernel -fstack-protector - -o - 2> /dev/null | grep -q "%gs"
+echo "int foo(void) { char X[200]; return 3; }" | $* -S -x c -c -O0 -mcmodel=kernel -fstack-protector - -o - 2> /dev/null | grep -q "%gs"
 if [ "$?" -eq "0" ] ; then
 	echo y
 else
diff --git a/scripts/kconfig/check.sh b/scripts/kconfig/check.sh
index fa59cbf9d62..854d9c7c675 100755
--- a/scripts/kconfig/check.sh
+++ b/scripts/kconfig/check.sh
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #!/bin/sh
 # Needed for systems without gettext
-$* -xc -o /dev/null - > /dev/null 2>&1 << EOF
+$* -x c -o /dev/null - > /dev/null 2>&1 << EOF
 #include <libintl.h>
 int main()
 {
diff --git a/scripts/kconfig/lxdialog/check-lxdialog.sh b/scripts/kconfig/lxdialog/check-lxdialog.sh
index 82cc3a85e7f..50df490fe1d 100644
--- a/scripts/kconfig/lxdialog/check-lxdialog.sh
+++ b/scripts/kconfig/lxdialog/check-lxdialog.sh
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ trap "rm -f $tmp" 0 1 2 3 15
 
 # Check if we can link to ncurses
 check() {
-        $cc -xc - -o $tmp 2>/dev/null <<'EOF'
+        $cc -x c - -o $tmp 2>/dev/null <<'EOF'
 #include CURSES_LOC
 main() {}
 EOF
diff --git a/tools/perf/Makefile b/tools/perf/Makefile
index b98e3075646..e45d2b12699 100644
--- a/tools/perf/Makefile
+++ b/tools/perf/Makefile
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
 	ARCH := x86
 	IS_X86_64 := 0
 	ifeq (, $(findstring m32,$(EXTRA_CFLAGS)))
-		IS_X86_64 := $(shell echo __x86_64__ | ${CC} -E -xc - | tail -n 1)
+		IS_X86_64 := $(shell echo __x86_64__ | ${CC} -E -x c - | tail -n 1)
 	endif
 	ifeq (${IS_X86_64}, 1)
 		RAW_ARCH := x86_64
diff --git a/tools/power/cpupower/Makefile b/tools/power/cpupower/Makefile
index e8a03aceceb..7db8da5a786 100644
--- a/tools/power/cpupower/Makefile
+++ b/tools/power/cpupower/Makefile
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ GMO_FILES = ${shell for HLANG in ${LANGUAGES}; do echo po/$$HLANG.gmo; done;}
 export CROSS CC AR STRIP RANLIB CFLAGS LDFLAGS LIB_OBJS
 
 # check if compiler option is supported
-cc-supports = ${shell if $(CC) ${1} -S -o /dev/null -xc /dev/null > /dev/null 2>&1; then echo "$(1)"; fi;}
+cc-supports = ${shell if $(CC) ${1} -S -o /dev/null -x c /dev/null > /dev/null 2>&1; then echo "$(1)"; fi;}
 
 # use '-Os' optimization if available, else use -O2
 OPTIMIZATION := $(call cc-supports,-Os,-O2)