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-rw-r--r--src/util/helper.c506
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diff --git a/src/util/helper.c b/src/util/helper.c
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+/*
+ This file is part of GNUnet.
+ (C) 2011, 2012 Christian Grothoff
+
+ GNUnet is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
+ by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your
+ option) any later version.
+
+ GNUnet is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with GNUnet; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
+ Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+*/
+
+/**
+ * @file util/helper.c
+ * @brief API for dealing with (SUID) helper processes that communicate via GNUNET_MessageHeaders on stdin/stdout
+ * @author Philipp Toelke
+ * @author Christian Grothoff
+ */
+#include "platform.h"
+#include "gnunet_util_lib.h"
+
+
+/**
+ * Entry in the queue of messages we need to transmit to the helper.
+ */
+struct HelperMessageQueueEntry
+{
+
+ /**
+ * This is an entry in a DLL.
+ */
+ struct HelperMessageQueueEntry *next;
+
+ /**
+ * This is an entry in a DLL.
+ */
+ struct HelperMessageQueueEntry *prev;
+
+ /**
+ * Message to transmit (allocated at the end of this struct)
+ */
+ const struct GNUNET_MessageHeader *msg;
+
+ /**
+ * Function to call upon completion.
+ */
+ GNUNET_HELPER_Continuation cont;
+
+ /**
+ * Closure to 'cont'.
+ */
+ void *cont_cls;
+
+ /**
+ * Current write position.
+ */
+ unsigned int wpos;
+
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * The handle to a helper process.
+ */
+struct GNUNET_HELPER_Handle
+{
+
+ /**
+ * PipeHandle to receive data from the helper
+ */
+ struct GNUNET_DISK_PipeHandle *helper_in;
+
+ /**
+ * PipeHandle to send data to the helper
+ */
+ struct GNUNET_DISK_PipeHandle *helper_out;
+
+ /**
+ * FileHandle to receive data from the helper
+ */
+ const struct GNUNET_DISK_FileHandle *fh_from_helper;
+
+ /**
+ * FileHandle to send data to the helper
+ */
+ const struct GNUNET_DISK_FileHandle *fh_to_helper;
+
+ /**
+ * The process id of the helper
+ */
+ struct GNUNET_OS_Process *helper_proc;
+
+ /**
+ * The Message-Tokenizer that tokenizes the messages comming from the helper
+ */
+ struct GNUNET_SERVER_MessageStreamTokenizer *mst;
+
+ /**
+ * First message queued for transmission to helper.
+ */
+ struct HelperMessageQueueEntry *mq_head;
+
+ /**
+ * Last message queued for transmission to helper.
+ */
+ struct HelperMessageQueueEntry *mq_tail;
+
+ /**
+ * Binary to run.
+ */
+ const char *binary_name;
+
+ /**
+ * NULL-terminated list of command-line arguments.
+ */
+ char *const *binary_argv;
+
+ /**
+ * Task to read from the helper.
+ */
+ GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskIdentifier read_task;
+
+ /**
+ * Task to read from the helper.
+ */
+ GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskIdentifier write_task;
+
+ /**
+ * Restart task.
+ */
+ GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskIdentifier restart_task;
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * Stop the helper process, we're closing down or had an error.
+ *
+ * @param h handle to the helper process
+ */
+static void
+stop_helper (struct GNUNET_HELPER_Handle *h)
+{
+ struct HelperMessageQueueEntry *qe;
+
+ if (NULL != h->helper_proc)
+ {
+ GNUNET_break (0 == GNUNET_OS_process_kill (h->helper_proc, SIGTERM));
+ GNUNET_break (GNUNET_OK == GNUNET_OS_process_wait (h->helper_proc));
+ GNUNET_OS_process_close (h->helper_proc);
+ h->helper_proc = NULL;
+ }
+ if (GNUNET_SCHEDULER_NO_TASK != h->restart_task)
+ {
+ GNUNET_SCHEDULER_cancel (h->restart_task);
+ h->restart_task = GNUNET_SCHEDULER_NO_TASK;
+ }
+ if (GNUNET_SCHEDULER_NO_TASK != h->read_task)
+ {
+ GNUNET_SCHEDULER_cancel (h->read_task);
+ h->read_task = GNUNET_SCHEDULER_NO_TASK;
+ }
+ if (GNUNET_SCHEDULER_NO_TASK != h->write_task)
+ {
+ GNUNET_SCHEDULER_cancel (h->write_task);
+ h->write_task = GNUNET_SCHEDULER_NO_TASK;
+ }
+ if (NULL != h->helper_in)
+ {
+ GNUNET_DISK_pipe_close (h->helper_in);
+ h->helper_in = NULL;
+ h->fh_to_helper = NULL;
+ }
+ if (NULL != h->helper_out)
+ {
+ GNUNET_DISK_pipe_close (h->helper_out);
+ h->helper_out = NULL;
+ h->fh_from_helper = NULL;
+ }
+ while (NULL != (qe = h->mq_head))
+ {
+ GNUNET_CONTAINER_DLL_remove (h->mq_head,
+ h->mq_tail,
+ qe);
+ if (NULL != qe->cont)
+ qe->cont (qe->cont_cls, GNUNET_NO);
+ GNUNET_free (qe);
+ }
+ /* purge MST buffer */
+ (void) GNUNET_SERVER_mst_receive (h->mst, NULL, NULL, 0, GNUNET_YES, GNUNET_NO);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Restart the helper process.
+ *
+ * @param cls handle to the helper process
+ * @param tc scheduler context
+ */
+static void
+restart_task (void *cls,
+ const struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskContext *tc);
+
+
+/**
+ * Read from the helper-process
+ *
+ * @param cls handle to the helper process
+ * @param tc scheduler context
+ */
+static void
+helper_read (void *cls,
+ const struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskContext *tc)
+{
+ struct GNUNET_HELPER_Handle *h = cls;
+ char buf[GNUNET_SERVER_MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE];
+ ssize_t t;
+
+ h->read_task = GNUNET_SCHEDULER_NO_TASK;
+ if (0 != (tc->reason & GNUNET_SCHEDULER_REASON_SHUTDOWN))
+ {
+ /* try again */
+ h->read_task = GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_read_file (GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_FOREVER_REL,
+ h->fh_from_helper, &helper_read, h);
+ return;
+ }
+ t = GNUNET_DISK_file_read (h->fh_from_helper, &buf, sizeof (buf));
+ if (t < 0)
+ {
+ /* On read-error, restart the helper */
+ GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_WARNING,
+ _("Error reading from `%s': %s\n"),
+ h->binary_name,
+ STRERROR (errno));
+ stop_helper (h);
+ /* Restart the helper */
+ h->restart_task =
+ GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_delayed (GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_SECONDS,
+ &restart_task, h);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (0 == t)
+ {
+ /* this happens if the helper is shut down via a
+ signal, so it is not a "hard" error */
+ GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_INFO,
+ _("Got 0 bytes from helper `%s' (EOF)\n"),
+ h->binary_name);
+ stop_helper (h);
+ /* Restart the helper */
+ h->restart_task =
+ GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_delayed (GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_SECONDS,
+ &restart_task, h);
+ return;
+ }
+ GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_INFO,
+ _("Got %u bytes from helper `%s'\n"),
+ (unsigned int) t,
+ h->binary_name);
+ h->read_task = GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_read_file (GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_FOREVER_REL,
+ h->fh_from_helper, &helper_read, h);
+ if (GNUNET_SYSERR ==
+ GNUNET_SERVER_mst_receive (h->mst, NULL, buf, t, GNUNET_NO, GNUNET_NO))
+ {
+ GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_WARNING,
+ _("Failed to parse inbound message from helper `%s'\n"),
+ h->binary_name);
+ stop_helper (h);
+ /* Restart the helper */
+ h->restart_task =
+ GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_delayed (GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_SECONDS,
+ &restart_task, h);
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Start the helper process.
+ *
+ * @param h handle to the helper process
+ */
+static void
+start_helper (struct GNUNET_HELPER_Handle *h)
+{
+ h->helper_in = GNUNET_DISK_pipe (GNUNET_YES, GNUNET_YES, GNUNET_YES, GNUNET_NO);
+ h->helper_out = GNUNET_DISK_pipe (GNUNET_YES, GNUNET_YES, GNUNET_NO, GNUNET_YES);
+ if ( (h->helper_in == NULL) || (h->helper_out == NULL))
+ {
+ /* out of file descriptors? try again later... */
+ stop_helper (h);
+ h->restart_task =
+ GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_delayed (GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_SECONDS,
+ &restart_task, h);
+ return;
+ }
+ h->fh_from_helper =
+ GNUNET_DISK_pipe_handle (h->helper_out, GNUNET_DISK_PIPE_END_READ);
+ h->fh_to_helper =
+ GNUNET_DISK_pipe_handle (h->helper_in, GNUNET_DISK_PIPE_END_WRITE);
+ h->helper_proc =
+ GNUNET_OS_start_process_vap (GNUNET_NO,
+ h->helper_in, h->helper_out,
+ h->binary_name,
+ h->binary_argv);
+ if (NULL == h->helper_proc)
+ {
+ /* failed to start process? try again later... */
+ stop_helper (h);
+ h->restart_task =
+ GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_delayed (GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_SECONDS,
+ &restart_task, h);
+ return;
+ }
+ GNUNET_DISK_pipe_close_end (h->helper_out, GNUNET_DISK_PIPE_END_WRITE);
+ GNUNET_DISK_pipe_close_end (h->helper_in, GNUNET_DISK_PIPE_END_READ);
+ h->read_task = GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_read_file (GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_FOREVER_REL,
+ h->fh_from_helper,
+ &helper_read,
+ h);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Restart the helper process.
+ *
+ * @param cls handle to the helper process
+ * @param tc scheduler context
+ */
+static void
+restart_task (void *cls,
+ const struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskContext *tc)
+{
+ struct GNUNET_HELPER_Handle*h = cls;
+
+ h->restart_task = GNUNET_SCHEDULER_NO_TASK;
+ start_helper (h);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * @brief Starts a helper and begins reading from it
+ *
+ * @param binary_name name of the binary to run
+ * @param binary_argv NULL-terminated list of arguments to give when starting the binary (this
+ * argument must not be modified by the client for
+ * the lifetime of the helper h)
+ * @param cb function to call if we get messages from the helper
+ * @param cb_cls Closure for the callback
+ * @return the new H, NULL on error
+ */
+struct GNUNET_HELPER_Handle*
+GNUNET_HELPER_start (const char *binary_name,
+ char *const binary_argv[],
+ GNUNET_SERVER_MessageTokenizerCallback cb, void *cb_cls)
+{
+ struct GNUNET_HELPER_Handle*h;
+
+ h = GNUNET_malloc (sizeof (struct GNUNET_HELPER_Handle));
+ h->binary_name = binary_name;
+ h->binary_argv = binary_argv;
+ h->mst = GNUNET_SERVER_mst_create (cb, cb_cls);
+ start_helper (h);
+ return h;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * @brief Kills the helper, closes the pipe and frees the h
+ *
+ * @param h h to helper to stop
+ */
+void
+GNUNET_HELPER_stop (struct GNUNET_HELPER_Handle *h)
+{
+ struct HelperMessageQueueEntry *qe;
+
+ /* signal pending writes that we were stopped */
+ while (NULL != (qe = h->mq_head))
+ {
+ GNUNET_CONTAINER_DLL_remove (h->mq_head,
+ h->mq_tail,
+ qe);
+ if (NULL != qe->cont)
+ qe->cont (qe->cont_cls, GNUNET_SYSERR);
+ GNUNET_free (qe);
+ }
+ stop_helper (h);
+ GNUNET_SERVER_mst_destroy (h->mst);
+ GNUNET_free (h);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Write to the helper-process
+ *
+ * @param cls handle to the helper process
+ * @param tc scheduler context
+ */
+static void
+helper_write (void *cls,
+ const struct GNUNET_SCHEDULER_TaskContext *tc)
+{
+ struct GNUNET_HELPER_Handle *h = cls;
+ struct HelperMessageQueueEntry *qe;
+ const char *buf;
+ ssize_t t;
+
+ h->write_task = GNUNET_SCHEDULER_NO_TASK;
+ if (0 != (tc->reason & GNUNET_SCHEDULER_REASON_SHUTDOWN))
+ {
+ /* try again */
+ h->write_task = GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_read_file (GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_FOREVER_REL,
+ h->fh_to_helper, &helper_write, h);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (NULL == (qe = h->mq_head))
+ return; /* how did this happen? */
+ buf = (const char*) qe->msg;
+ t = GNUNET_DISK_file_write (h->fh_to_helper, &buf[qe->wpos], ntohs (qe->msg->size) - qe->wpos);
+ if (t <= 0)
+ {
+ /* On write-error, restart the helper */
+ GNUNET_log (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_WARNING,
+ _("Error writing to `%s': %s\n"),
+ h->binary_name,
+ STRERROR (errno));
+ stop_helper (h);
+ /* Restart the helper */
+ h->restart_task =
+ GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_delayed (GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_SECONDS,
+ &restart_task, h);
+ return;
+ }
+ qe->wpos += t;
+ if (qe->wpos == ntohs (qe->msg->size))
+ {
+ GNUNET_CONTAINER_DLL_remove (h->mq_head,
+ h->mq_tail,
+ qe);
+ if (NULL != qe->cont)
+ qe->cont (qe->cont_cls, GNUNET_YES);
+ GNUNET_free (qe);
+ }
+ if (NULL != h->mq_head)
+ h->write_task = GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_write_file (GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_FOREVER_REL,
+ h->fh_to_helper,
+ &helper_write,
+ h);
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Send an message to the helper.
+ *
+ * @param h helper to send message to
+ * @param msg message to send
+ * @param can_drop can the message be dropped if there is already one in the queue?
+ * @param cont continuation to run once the message is out (PREREQ_DONE on succees, CANCEL
+ * if the helper process died, NULL during GNUNET_HELPER_stop).
+ * @param cont_cls closure for 'cont'
+ * @return GNUNET_YES if the message will be sent
+ * GNUNET_NO if the message was dropped
+ */
+int
+GNUNET_HELPER_send (struct GNUNET_HELPER_Handle *h,
+ const struct GNUNET_MessageHeader *msg,
+ int can_drop,
+ GNUNET_HELPER_Continuation cont,
+ void *cont_cls)
+{
+ struct HelperMessageQueueEntry *qe;
+ uint16_t mlen;
+
+ if (NULL == h->fh_to_helper)
+ return GNUNET_NO;
+ if ( (GNUNET_YES == can_drop) &&
+ (h->mq_head != NULL) )
+ return GNUNET_NO;
+ mlen = ntohs (msg->size);
+ qe = GNUNET_malloc (sizeof (struct HelperMessageQueueEntry) + mlen);
+ qe->msg = (const struct GNUNET_MessageHeader*) &qe[1];
+ memcpy (&qe[1], msg, mlen);
+ qe->cont = cont;
+ qe->cont_cls = cont_cls;
+ GNUNET_CONTAINER_DLL_insert_tail (h->mq_head,
+ h->mq_tail,
+ qe);
+ if (GNUNET_SCHEDULER_NO_TASK == h->write_task)
+ h->write_task = GNUNET_SCHEDULER_add_write_file (GNUNET_TIME_UNIT_FOREVER_REL,
+ h->fh_to_helper,
+ &helper_write,
+ h);
+
+ return GNUNET_YES;
+}
+
+
+/* end of helper.c */