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Diffstat (limited to 'src/util/common_allocation.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/util/common_allocation.c | 359 |
1 files changed, 359 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/util/common_allocation.c b/src/util/common_allocation.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5e1f75e --- /dev/null +++ b/src/util/common_allocation.c @@ -0,0 +1,359 @@ +/* + This file is part of GNUnet. + (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2006 Christian Grothoff (and other contributing authors) + + GNUnet is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published + by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your + option) any later version. + + GNUnet is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with GNUnet; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the + Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, + Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. +*/ + +/** + * @file util/common_allocation.c + * @brief wrapper around malloc/free + * @author Christian Grothoff + */ + +#include "platform.h" +#include "gnunet_common.h" + +#define LOG(kind,...) GNUNET_log_from (kind, "util",__VA_ARGS__) + +#define LOG_STRERROR(kind,syscall) GNUNET_log_from_strerror (kind, "util", syscall) + +#ifndef INT_MAX +#define INT_MAX 0x7FFFFFFF +#endif + +#if 0 +#define W32_MEM_LIMIT 200000000 +#endif + +#ifdef W32_MEM_LIMIT +static LONG mem_used = 0; +#endif + +/** + * Allocate memory. Checks the return value, aborts if no more + * memory is available. + * + * @param size how many bytes of memory to allocate, do NOT use + * this function (or GNUNET_malloc) to allocate more than several MB + * of memory, if you are possibly needing a very large chunk use + * GNUNET_xmalloc_unchecked_ instead. + * @param filename where in the code was the call to GNUNET_malloc + * @param linenumber where in the code was the call to GNUNET_malloc + * @return pointer to size bytes of memory + */ +void * +GNUNET_xmalloc_ (size_t size, const char *filename, int linenumber) +{ + void *ret; + + /* As a security precaution, we generally do not allow very large + * allocations using the default 'GNUNET_malloc' macro */ + GNUNET_assert_at (size <= GNUNET_MAX_MALLOC_CHECKED, filename, linenumber); + ret = GNUNET_xmalloc_unchecked_ (size, filename, linenumber); + if (ret == NULL) + { + LOG_STRERROR (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_ERROR, "malloc"); + GNUNET_abort (); + } + return ret; +} + + +/** + * Allocate and initialize memory. Checks the return value, aborts if no more + * memory is available. Don't use GNUNET_xmemdup_ directly. Use the + * GNUNET_memdup macro. + * + * @param buf buffer to initialize from (must contain size bytes) + * @param size number of bytes to allocate + * @param filename where is this call being made (for debugging) + * @param linenumber line where this call is being made (for debugging) + * @return allocated memory, never NULL + */ +void * +GNUNET_xmemdup_ (const void *buf, size_t size, const char *filename, + int linenumber) +{ + void *ret; + + /* As a security precaution, we generally do not allow very large + * allocations here */ + GNUNET_assert_at (size <= GNUNET_MAX_MALLOC_CHECKED, filename, linenumber); +#ifdef W32_MEM_LIMIT + size += sizeof (size_t); + if (mem_used + size > W32_MEM_LIMIT) + return NULL; +#endif + GNUNET_assert_at (size < INT_MAX, filename, linenumber); + ret = malloc (size); + if (ret == NULL) + { + LOG_STRERROR (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_ERROR, "malloc"); + GNUNET_abort (); + } +#ifdef W32_MEM_LIMIT + *((size_t *) ret) = size; + ret = &((size_t *) ret)[1]; + mem_used += size; +#endif + memcpy (ret, buf, size); + return ret; +} + + + +/** + * Wrapper around malloc. Allocates size bytes of memory. + * The memory will be zero'ed out. + * + * @param size the number of bytes to allocate + * @param filename where in the code was the call to GNUNET_malloc_large + * @param linenumber where in the code was the call to GNUNET_malloc_large + * @return pointer to size bytes of memory, NULL if we do not have enough memory + */ +void * +GNUNET_xmalloc_unchecked_ (size_t size, const char *filename, int linenumber) +{ + void *result; + +#ifdef W32_MEM_LIMIT + size += sizeof (size_t); + if (mem_used + size > W32_MEM_LIMIT) + return NULL; +#endif + + result = malloc (size); + if (result == NULL) + return NULL; + memset (result, 0, size); + +#ifdef W32_MEM_LIMIT + *((size_t *) result) = size; + result = &((size_t *) result)[1]; + mem_used += size; +#endif + + return result; +} + + +/** + * Reallocate memory. Checks the return value, aborts if no more + * memory is available. + * + * @param ptr the pointer to reallocate + * @param n how many bytes of memory to allocate + * @param filename where in the code was the call to GNUNET_realloc + * @param linenumber where in the code was the call to GNUNET_realloc + * @return pointer to size bytes of memory + */ +void * +GNUNET_xrealloc_ (void *ptr, size_t n, const char *filename, int linenumber) +{ +#ifdef W32_MEM_LIMIT + n += sizeof (size_t); + ptr = &((size_t *) ptr)[-1]; + mem_used = mem_used - *((size_t *) ptr) + n; +#endif + ptr = realloc (ptr, n); + if ((NULL == ptr) && (n > 0)) + { + LOG_STRERROR (GNUNET_ERROR_TYPE_ERROR, "realloc"); + GNUNET_abort (); + } +#ifdef W32_MEM_LIMIT + ptr = &((size_t *) ptr)[1]; +#endif + return ptr; +} + + +/** + * Free memory. Merely a wrapper for the case that we + * want to keep track of allocations. + * + * @param ptr the pointer to free + * @param filename where in the code was the call to GNUNET_array_grow + * @param linenumber where in the code was the call to GNUNET_array_grow + */ +void +GNUNET_xfree_ (void *ptr, const char *filename, int linenumber) +{ + GNUNET_assert_at (ptr != NULL, filename, linenumber); +#ifdef W32_MEM_LIMIT + ptr = &((size_t *) ptr)[-1]; + mem_used -= *((size_t *) ptr); +#endif + free (ptr); +} + +/** + * Dup a string (same semantics as strdup). + * + * @param str the string to dup + * @param filename where in the code was the call to GNUNET_strdup + * @param linenumber where in the code was the call to GNUNET_strdup + * @return strdup(str) + */ +char * +GNUNET_xstrdup_ (const char *str, const char *filename, int linenumber) +{ + char *res; + + GNUNET_assert_at (str != NULL, filename, linenumber); + res = GNUNET_xmalloc_ (strlen (str) + 1, filename, linenumber); + memcpy (res, str, strlen (str) + 1); + return res; +} + + +/** + * Dup partially a string (same semantics as strndup). + * + * @param str the string to dup + * @param len the length of the string to dup + * @param filename where in the code was the call to GNUNET_strndup + * @param linenumber where in the code was the call to GNUNET_strndup + * @return strndup(str,len) + */ +char * +GNUNET_xstrndup_ (const char *str, size_t len, const char *filename, + int linenumber) +{ + char *res; + + GNUNET_assert_at (str != NULL, filename, linenumber); + len = GNUNET_MIN (len, strlen (str)); + res = GNUNET_xmalloc_ (len + 1, filename, linenumber); + memcpy (res, str, len); + res[len] = '\0'; + return res; +} + + +/** + * Grow an array. Grows old by (*oldCount-newCount)*elementSize bytes + * and sets *oldCount to newCount. + * + * @param old address of the pointer to the array + * *old may be NULL + * @param elementSize the size of the elements of the array + * @param oldCount address of the number of elements in the *old array + * @param newCount number of elements in the new array, may be 0 + * @param filename where in the code was the call to GNUNET_array_grow + * @param linenumber where in the code was the call to GNUNET_array_grow + */ +void +GNUNET_xgrow_ (void **old, size_t elementSize, unsigned int *oldCount, + unsigned int newCount, const char *filename, int linenumber) +{ + void *tmp; + size_t size; + + GNUNET_assert_at (INT_MAX / elementSize > newCount, filename, linenumber); + size = newCount * elementSize; + if (size == 0) + { + tmp = NULL; + } + else + { + tmp = GNUNET_xmalloc_ (size, filename, linenumber); + memset (tmp, 0, size); /* client code should not rely on this, though... */ + if (*oldCount > newCount) + *oldCount = newCount; /* shrink is also allowed! */ + memcpy (tmp, *old, elementSize * (*oldCount)); + } + + if (*old != NULL) + { + GNUNET_xfree_ (*old, filename, linenumber); + } + *old = tmp; + *oldCount = newCount; +} + + +/** + * Like asprintf, just portable. + * + * @param buf set to a buffer of sufficient size (allocated, caller must free) + * @param format format string (see printf, fprintf, etc.) + * @param ... data for format string + * @return number of bytes in "*buf" excluding 0-termination + */ +int +GNUNET_asprintf (char **buf, const char *format, ...) +{ + int ret; + va_list args; + + va_start (args, format); + ret = VSNPRINTF (NULL, 0, format, args); + va_end (args); + *buf = GNUNET_malloc (ret + 1); + va_start (args, format); + ret = VSPRINTF (*buf, format, args); + va_end (args); + return ret; +} + + +/** + * Like snprintf, just aborts if the buffer is of insufficient size. + * + * @param buf pointer to buffer that is written to + * @param size number of bytes in buf + * @param format format strings + * @param ... data for format string + * @return number of bytes written to buf or negative value on error + */ +int +GNUNET_snprintf (char *buf, size_t size, const char *format, ...) +{ + int ret; + va_list args; + + va_start (args, format); + ret = VSNPRINTF (buf, size, format, args); + va_end (args); + GNUNET_assert (ret <= size); + return ret; +} + + +/** + * Create a copy of the given message. + * + * @param msg message to copy + * @return duplicate of the message + */ +struct GNUNET_MessageHeader * +GNUNET_copy_message (const struct GNUNET_MessageHeader *msg) +{ + struct GNUNET_MessageHeader *ret; + uint16_t msize; + + msize = ntohs (msg->size); + GNUNET_assert (msize >= sizeof (struct GNUNET_MessageHeader)); + ret = GNUNET_malloc (msize); + memcpy (ret, msg, msize); + return ret; +} + + +/* end of common_allocation.c */ |