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+/*
+ This file is part of GNUnet.
+ (C) 2009 Christian Grothoff (and other contributing authors)
+
+ GNUnet is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
+ by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your
+ option) any later version.
+
+ GNUnet is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with GNUnet; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
+ Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+*/
+
+/**
+ * @file include/gnunet_network_lib.h
+ * @brief basic low-level networking interface
+ * @author Nils Durner
+ */
+
+#ifndef GNUNET_NETWORK_LIB_H
+#define GNUNET_NETWORK_LIB_H
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C"
+{
+#if 0 /* keep Emacsens' auto-indent happy */
+}
+#endif
+#endif
+
+
+/**
+ * @brief handle to a socket
+ */
+struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle;
+
+
+/**
+ * @brief collection of IO descriptors
+ */
+struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet
+{
+
+ /**
+ * Maximum number of any socket socket descriptor in the set (plus one)
+ */
+ int nsds;
+
+ /**
+ * Bitset with the descriptors.
+ */
+ fd_set sds;
+
+#ifdef WINDOWS
+ /**
+ * Linked list of handles
+ */
+ struct GNUNET_CONTAINER_SList *handles;
+#endif
+
+};
+
+
+
+#include "gnunet_disk_lib.h"
+#include "gnunet_time_lib.h"
+
+
+/**
+ * Accept a new connection on a socket. Configure it for non-blocking
+ * IO and mark it as non-inheritable to child processes (set the
+ * close-on-exec flag).
+ *
+ * @param desc bound socket
+ * @param address address of the connecting peer, may be NULL
+ * @param address_len length of address
+ * @return client socket
+ */
+struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *
+GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_accept (const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *desc,
+ struct sockaddr *address,
+ socklen_t * address_len);
+
+
+/**
+ * Box a native socket (and check that it is a socket).
+ *
+ * @param fd socket to box
+ * @return NULL on error (including not supported on target platform)
+ */
+struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *
+GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_box_native (SOCKTYPE fd);
+
+
+/**
+ * Bind to a connected socket
+ *
+ * @param desc socket to bind
+ * @param address address to be bound
+ * @param address_len length of address
+ * @return GNUNET_OK on success, GNUNET_SYSERR otherwise
+ */
+int
+GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_bind (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *desc,
+ const struct sockaddr *address,
+ socklen_t address_len);
+
+/**
+ * Close a socket.
+ *
+ * @param desc socket to close
+ * @return GNUNET_OK on success, GNUNET_SYSERR otherwise
+ */
+int
+GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_close (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *desc);
+
+
+/**
+ * Connect a socket
+ *
+ * @param desc socket to connect
+ * @param address peer address
+ * @param address_len of address
+ * @return GNUNET_OK on success, GNUNET_SYSERR otherwise
+ */
+int
+GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_connect (const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *desc,
+ const struct sockaddr *address,
+ socklen_t address_len);
+
+
+/**
+ * Get socket options
+ *
+ * @param desc socket to inspect
+ * @param level protocol level of the option
+ * @param optname identifier of the option
+ * @param optval options
+ * @param optlen length of optval
+ * @return GNUNET_OK on success, GNUNET_SYSERR otherwise
+ */
+int
+GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_getsockopt (const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *desc,
+ int level, int optname, void *optval,
+ socklen_t * optlen);
+
+
+/**
+ * Listen on a socket
+ *
+ * @param desc socket to start listening on
+ * @param backlog length of the listen queue
+ * @return GNUNET_OK on success, GNUNET_SYSERR otherwise
+ */
+int
+GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_listen (const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *desc,
+ int backlog);
+
+
+/**
+ * How much data is available to be read on this descriptor?
+ * @param desc socket
+ */
+ssize_t
+GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_recvfrom_amount (const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle
+ *desc);
+
+
+/**
+ * Read data from a connected socket (always non-blocking).
+ * @param desc socket
+ * @param buffer buffer
+ * @param length length of buffer
+ * @param src_addr either the source to recv from, or all zeroes
+ * to be filled in by recvfrom
+ * @param addrlen length of the addr
+ */
+ssize_t
+GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_recvfrom (const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *desc,
+ void *buffer, size_t length,
+ struct sockaddr *src_addr, socklen_t * addrlen);
+
+
+/**
+ * Read data from a connected socket (always non-blocking).
+ *
+ * @param desc socket
+ * @param buffer buffer
+ * @param length length of buffer
+ * @return number of bytes read
+ */
+ssize_t
+GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_recv (const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *desc,
+ void *buffer, size_t length);
+
+
+/**
+ * Check if sockets meet certain conditions
+ * @param rfds set of sockets to be checked for readability
+ * @param wfds set of sockets to be checked for writability
+ * @param efds set of sockets to be checked for exceptions
+ * @param timeout relative value when to return
+ * @return number of selected sockets, GNUNET_SYSERR on error
+ */
+int
+GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_select (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *rfds,
+ struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *wfds,
+ struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *efds,
+ struct GNUNET_TIME_Relative timeout);
+
+
+/**
+ * Send data (always non-blocking).
+ *
+ * @param desc socket
+ * @param buffer data to send
+ * @param length size of the buffer
+ * @return number of bytes sent, GNUNET_SYSERR on error
+ */
+ssize_t
+GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_send (const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *desc,
+ const void *buffer, size_t length);
+
+
+/**
+ * Send data to a particular destination (always non-blocking).
+ * This function only works for UDP sockets.
+ *
+ * @param desc socket
+ * @param message data to send
+ * @param length size of the data
+ * @param dest_addr destination address
+ * @param dest_len length of address
+ * @return number of bytes sent, GNUNET_SYSERR on error
+ */
+ssize_t
+GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_sendto (const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *desc,
+ const void *message, size_t length,
+ const struct sockaddr *dest_addr,
+ socklen_t dest_len);
+
+
+/**
+ * Set socket option
+ *
+ * @param fd socket
+ * @param level protocol level of the option
+ * @param option_name option identifier
+ * @param option_value value to set
+ * @param option_len size of option_value
+ * @return GNUNET_OK on success, GNUNET_SYSERR otherwise
+ */
+int
+GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_setsockopt (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *fd, int level,
+ int option_name, const void *option_value,
+ socklen_t option_len);
+
+
+/**
+ * Shut down socket operations
+ *
+ * @param desc socket
+ * @param how type of shutdown
+ * @return GNUNET_OK on success, GNUNET_SYSERR otherwise
+ */
+int
+GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_shutdown (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *desc, int how);
+
+
+/**
+ * Disable the "CORK" feature for communication with the given socket,
+ * forcing the OS to immediately flush the buffer on transmission
+ * instead of potentially buffering multiple messages. Essentially
+ * reduces the OS send buffers to zero.
+ *
+ * @param desc socket
+ * @return GNUNET_OK on success, GNUNET_SYSERR otherwise
+ */
+int
+GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_disable_corking (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *desc);
+
+
+/**
+ * Create a new socket. Configure it for non-blocking IO and
+ * mark it as non-inheritable to child processes (set the
+ * close-on-exec flag).
+ *
+ * @param domain domain of the socket
+ * @param type socket type
+ * @param protocol network protocol
+ * @return new socket, NULL on error
+ */
+struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *
+GNUNET_NETWORK_socket_create (int domain, int type, int protocol);
+
+
+/**
+ * Reset FD set (clears all file descriptors).
+ *
+ * @param fds fd set to clear
+ */
+void
+GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_zero (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *fds);
+
+
+/**
+ * Add a socket to the FD set
+ * @param fds fd set
+ * @param desc socket to add
+ */
+void
+GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_set (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *fds,
+ const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *desc);
+
+
+#if WINDOWS
+/**
+ * Add a W32 file handle to the fd set
+ * @param fds fd set
+ * @param h the file handle to add
+ */
+void
+GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_handle_set_native_w32_handle (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet
+ *fds, HANDLE h);
+#endif
+
+
+/**
+ * Check whether a socket is part of the fd set
+ * @param fds fd set
+ * @param desc socket
+ * @return GNUNET_YES if the socket is in the set
+ */
+int
+GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_isset (const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *fds,
+ const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *desc);
+
+
+/**
+ * Add one fd set to another
+ * @param dst the fd set to add to
+ * @param src the fd set to add from
+ */
+void
+GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_add (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *dst,
+ const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *src);
+
+
+/**
+ * Copy one fd set to another
+ * @param to destination
+ * @param from source
+ */
+void
+GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_copy (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *to,
+ const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *from);
+
+
+/**
+ * Return file descriptor for this network handle
+ *
+ * @param desc wrapper to process
+ * @return POSIX file descriptor
+ */
+int
+GNUNET_NETWORK_get_fd (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_Handle *desc);
+
+
+/**
+ * Copy a native fd set
+ * @param to destination
+ * @param from native source set
+ * @param nfds the biggest socket number in from + 1
+ */
+void
+GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_copy_native (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *to,
+ const fd_set * from, int nfds);
+
+
+/**
+ * Set a native fd in a set
+ *
+ * @param to destination
+ * @param nfd native FD to set
+ */
+void
+GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_set_native (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *to, int nfd);
+
+
+/**
+ * Test native fd in a set
+ *
+ * @param to set to test, NULL for empty set
+ * @param nfd native FD to test, -1 for none
+ * @return GNUNET_YES if to contains nfd
+ */
+int
+GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_test_native (const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *to,
+ int nfd);
+
+
+/**
+ * Add a file handle to the fd set
+ * @param fds fd set
+ * @param h the file handle to add
+ */
+void
+GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_handle_set (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *fds,
+ const struct GNUNET_DISK_FileHandle *h);
+
+
+/**
+ * Check if a file handle is part of an fd set
+ * @param fds fd set
+ * @param h file handle
+ * @return GNUNET_YES if the file handle is part of the set
+ */
+int
+GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_handle_isset (const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *fds,
+ const struct GNUNET_DISK_FileHandle *h);
+
+
+/**
+ * Checks if two fd sets overlap
+ * @param fds1 first fd set
+ * @param fds2 second fd set
+ * @return GNUNET_YES if they do overlap, GNUNET_NO otherwise
+ */
+int
+GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_overlap (const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *fds1,
+ const struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *fds2);
+
+
+/**
+ * Creates an fd set
+ * @return a new fd set
+ */
+struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *
+GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_create (void);
+
+
+/**
+ * Releases the associated memory of an fd set
+ * @param fds fd set
+ */
+void
+GNUNET_NETWORK_fdset_destroy (struct GNUNET_NETWORK_FDSet *fds);
+
+
+#if 0 /* keep Emacsens' auto-indent happy */
+{
+#endif
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* GNUNET_NETWORK_LIB_H */