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Diffstat (limited to 'lib/Transforms/Utils/BypassSlowDivision.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/Transforms/Utils/BypassSlowDivision.cpp | 251 |
1 files changed, 251 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/Transforms/Utils/BypassSlowDivision.cpp b/lib/Transforms/Utils/BypassSlowDivision.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b694779a53 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/Transforms/Utils/BypassSlowDivision.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,251 @@ +//===-- BypassSlowDivision.cpp - Bypass slow division ---------------------===// +// +// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure +// +// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source +// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. +// +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// +// +// This file contains an optimization for div and rem on architectures that +// execute short instructions significantly faster than longer instructions. +// For example, on Intel Atom 32-bit divides are slow enough that during +// runtime it is profitable to check the value of the operands, and if they are +// positive and less than 256 use an unsigned 8-bit divide. +// +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// + +#define DEBUG_TYPE "bypass-slow-division" +#include "llvm/Instructions.h" +#include "llvm/Function.h" +#include "llvm/IRBuilder.h" +#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h" +#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/BypassSlowDivision.h" + +using namespace llvm; + +namespace llvm { + struct DivOpInfo { + bool SignedOp; + Value *Dividend; + Value *Divisor; + + DivOpInfo(bool InSignedOp, Value *InDividend, Value *InDivisor) + : SignedOp(InSignedOp), Dividend(InDividend), Divisor(InDivisor) {} + }; + + struct DivPhiNodes { + PHINode *Quotient; + PHINode *Remainder; + + DivPhiNodes(PHINode *InQuotient, PHINode *InRemainder) + : Quotient(InQuotient), Remainder(InRemainder) {} + }; + + template<> + struct DenseMapInfo<DivOpInfo> { + static bool isEqual(const DivOpInfo &Val1, const DivOpInfo &Val2) { + return Val1.SignedOp == Val2.SignedOp && + Val1.Dividend == Val2.Dividend && + Val1.Divisor == Val2.Divisor; + } + + static DivOpInfo getEmptyKey() { + return DivOpInfo(false, 0, 0); + } + + static DivOpInfo getTombstoneKey() { + return DivOpInfo(true, 0, 0); + } + + static unsigned getHashValue(const DivOpInfo &Val) { + return (unsigned)(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(Val.Dividend) ^ + reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(Val.Divisor)) ^ + (unsigned)Val.SignedOp; + } + }; + + typedef DenseMap<DivOpInfo, DivPhiNodes> DivCacheTy; +} + +// insertFastDiv - Substitutes the div/rem instruction with code that checks the +// value of the operands and uses a shorter-faster div/rem instruction when +// possible and the longer-slower div/rem instruction otherwise. +static bool insertFastDiv(Function &F, + Function::iterator &I, + BasicBlock::iterator &J, + IntegerType *BypassType, + bool UseDivOp, + bool UseSignedOp, + DivCacheTy &PerBBDivCache) { + // Get instruction operands + Instruction *Instr = J; + Value *Dividend = Instr->getOperand(0); + Value *Divisor = Instr->getOperand(1); + + if (isa<ConstantInt>(Divisor) || + (isa<ConstantInt>(Dividend) && isa<ConstantInt>(Divisor))) { + // Operations with immediate values should have + // been solved and replaced during compile time. + return false; + } + + // Basic Block is split before divide + BasicBlock *MainBB = I; + BasicBlock *SuccessorBB = I->splitBasicBlock(J); + ++I; //advance iterator I to successorBB + + // Add new basic block for slow divide operation + BasicBlock *SlowBB = BasicBlock::Create(F.getContext(), "", + MainBB->getParent(), SuccessorBB); + SlowBB->moveBefore(SuccessorBB); + IRBuilder<> SlowBuilder(SlowBB, SlowBB->begin()); + Value *SlowQuotientV; + Value *SlowRemainderV; + if (UseSignedOp) { + SlowQuotientV = SlowBuilder.CreateSDiv(Dividend, Divisor); + SlowRemainderV = SlowBuilder.CreateSRem(Dividend, Divisor); + } else { + SlowQuotientV = SlowBuilder.CreateUDiv(Dividend, Divisor); + SlowRemainderV = SlowBuilder.CreateURem(Dividend, Divisor); + } + SlowBuilder.CreateBr(SuccessorBB); + + // Add new basic block for fast divide operation + BasicBlock *FastBB = BasicBlock::Create(F.getContext(), "", + MainBB->getParent(), SuccessorBB); + FastBB->moveBefore(SlowBB); + IRBuilder<> FastBuilder(FastBB, FastBB->begin()); + Value *ShortDivisorV = FastBuilder.CreateCast(Instruction::Trunc, Divisor, + BypassType); + Value *ShortDividendV = FastBuilder.CreateCast(Instruction::Trunc, Dividend, + BypassType); + + // udiv/urem because optimization only handles positive numbers + Value *ShortQuotientV = FastBuilder.CreateExactUDiv(ShortDividendV, + ShortDivisorV); + Value *ShortRemainderV = FastBuilder.CreateURem(ShortDividendV, + ShortDivisorV); + Value *FastQuotientV = FastBuilder.CreateCast(Instruction::ZExt, + ShortQuotientV, + Dividend->getType()); + Value *FastRemainderV = FastBuilder.CreateCast(Instruction::ZExt, + ShortRemainderV, + Dividend->getType()); + FastBuilder.CreateBr(SuccessorBB); + + // Phi nodes for result of div and rem + IRBuilder<> SuccessorBuilder(SuccessorBB, SuccessorBB->begin()); + PHINode *QuoPhi = SuccessorBuilder.CreatePHI(Instr->getType(), 2); + QuoPhi->addIncoming(SlowQuotientV, SlowBB); + QuoPhi->addIncoming(FastQuotientV, FastBB); + PHINode *RemPhi = SuccessorBuilder.CreatePHI(Instr->getType(), 2); + RemPhi->addIncoming(SlowRemainderV, SlowBB); + RemPhi->addIncoming(FastRemainderV, FastBB); + + // Replace Instr with appropriate phi node + if (UseDivOp) + Instr->replaceAllUsesWith(QuoPhi); + else + Instr->replaceAllUsesWith(RemPhi); + Instr->eraseFromParent(); + + // Combine operands into a single value with OR for value testing below + MainBB->getInstList().back().eraseFromParent(); + IRBuilder<> MainBuilder(MainBB, MainBB->end()); + Value *OrV = MainBuilder.CreateOr(Dividend, Divisor); + + // BitMask is inverted to check if the operands are + // larger than the bypass type + uint64_t BitMask = ~BypassType->getBitMask(); + Value *AndV = MainBuilder.CreateAnd(OrV, BitMask); + + // Compare operand values and branch + Value *ZeroV = MainBuilder.getInt32(0); + Value *CmpV = MainBuilder.CreateICmpEQ(AndV, ZeroV); + MainBuilder.CreateCondBr(CmpV, FastBB, SlowBB); + + // point iterator J at first instruction of successorBB + J = I->begin(); + + // Cache phi nodes to be used later in place of other instances + // of div or rem with the same sign, dividend, and divisor + DivOpInfo Key(UseSignedOp, Dividend, Divisor); + DivPhiNodes Value(QuoPhi, RemPhi); + PerBBDivCache.insert(std::pair<DivOpInfo, DivPhiNodes>(Key, Value)); + return true; +} + +// reuseOrInsertFastDiv - Reuses previously computed dividend or remainder if +// operands and operation are identical. Otherwise call insertFastDiv to perform +// the optimization and cache the resulting dividend and remainder. +static bool reuseOrInsertFastDiv(Function &F, + Function::iterator &I, + BasicBlock::iterator &J, + IntegerType *BypassType, + bool UseDivOp, + bool UseSignedOp, + DivCacheTy &PerBBDivCache) { + // Get instruction operands + Instruction *Instr = J; + DivOpInfo Key(UseSignedOp, Instr->getOperand(0), Instr->getOperand(1)); + DivCacheTy::iterator CacheI = PerBBDivCache.find(Key); + + if (CacheI == PerBBDivCache.end()) { + // If previous instance does not exist, insert fast div + return insertFastDiv(F, I, J, BypassType, UseDivOp, UseSignedOp, + PerBBDivCache); + } + + // Replace operation value with previously generated phi node + DivPhiNodes &Value = CacheI->second; + if (UseDivOp) { + // Replace all uses of div instruction with quotient phi node + J->replaceAllUsesWith(Value.Quotient); + } else { + // Replace all uses of rem instruction with remainder phi node + J->replaceAllUsesWith(Value.Remainder); + } + + // Advance to next operation + ++J; + + // Remove redundant operation + Instr->eraseFromParent(); + return true; +} + +// bypassSlowDivision - This optimization identifies DIV instructions that can +// be profitably bypassed and carried out with a shorter, faster divide. +bool bypassSlowDivision(Function &F, + Function::iterator &I, + const llvm::DenseMap<Type *, Type *> &BypassTypeMap) { + DivCacheTy DivCache; + + bool MadeChange = false; + for (BasicBlock::iterator J = I->begin(); J != I->end(); J++) { + + // Get instruction details + unsigned Opcode = J->getOpcode(); + bool UseDivOp = Opcode == Instruction::SDiv || Opcode == Instruction::UDiv; + bool UseRemOp = Opcode == Instruction::SRem || Opcode == Instruction::URem; + bool UseSignedOp = Opcode == Instruction::SDiv || + Opcode == Instruction::SRem; + + // Only optimize div or rem ops + if (!UseDivOp && !UseRemOp) + continue; + + // Continue if div/rem type is not bypassed + DenseMap<Type *, Type *>::const_iterator BT = + BypassTypeMap.find(J->getType()); + if (BT == BypassTypeMap.end()) + continue; + + IntegerType *BypassType = cast<IntegerType>(BT->second); + MadeChange |= reuseOrInsertFastDiv(F, I, J, BypassType, UseDivOp, + UseSignedOp, DivCache); + } + + return MadeChange; +} |