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The one user has been changed to use getLValue on the compound literal
expression and then use the normal bindLoc to assign a value. No need
to special case this in the StoreManager.
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to prevent an edge being optimized away.
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same statement parents.
This change required some minor changes to LocationContextMap to have it map
from PathPieces to LocationContexts instead of PathDiagnosticCallPieces to
LocationContexts. These changes are in the other diagnostic
generation logic as well, but are functionally equivalent.
Interestingly, this optimize requires delaying "cleanUpLocation()" until
later; possibly after all edges have been optimized. This is because
we need PathDiagnosticLocations to refer to the semantic entity (e.g. a statement)
as long as possible. Raw source locations tell us nothing about
the semantic relationship between two locations in a path.
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Not guaranteed to do anything useful yet.
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of a weird merge error with git.
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variable in BugReporter."
This reverts commit 180974. It broke the build.
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BugReporter.
BugReporter is used to process ALL bug reports. By using a shared map,
we are having mappings from different PathDiagnosticPieces to LocationContexts
well beyond the point where we are processing a given report. This
state is inherently error prone, and is analogous to using a global
variable. Instead, just create a temporary map, one per report,
and when we are done with it we throw it away. No extra state.
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...and don't consider '0' to be a null pointer constant if it's the
initializer for a float!
Apparently null pointer constant evaluation looks through both
MaterializeTemporaryExpr and ImplicitCastExpr, so we have to be more
careful about types in the callers. For RegionStore this just means giving
up a little more; for ExprEngine this means handling the
MaterializeTemporaryExpr case explicitly.
Follow-up to r180894.
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Previously, this was scattered across Environment (literal expressions),
ExprEngine (default arguments), and RegionStore (global constants). The
former special-cased several kinds of simple constant expressions, while
the latter two deferred to the AST's constant evaluator.
Now, these are all unified as SValBuilder::getConstantVal(). To keep
Environment fast, the special cases for simple constant expressions have
been left in, but the main benefits are that (a) unusual constants like
ObjCStringLiterals now work as default arguments and global constant
initializers, and (b) we're not duplicating code between ExprEngine and
RegionStore.
This actually caught a bug in our test suite, which is awesome: we stop
tracking allocated memory if it's passed as an argument along with some
kind of callback, but not if the callback is 0. We were testing this in
a case where the callback parameter had a default value, but that value
was 0. After this change, the analyzer now (correctly) flags that as a
leak!
<rdar://problem/13773117>
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(through indirection) PathDiagnosticPieces."
Jordan rightly pointed out that we can do the same with std::list.
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indirection) PathDiagnosticPieces.
Much of this patch outside of PathDiagnostics.h are just minor
syntactic changes due to the return type for operator* and the like
changing for the iterator, so the real focus should be on
PathPieces itself.
This change is motivated so that we can do efficient insertion
and removal of individual pieces from within a PathPiece, just like
this was a kind of "IR" for static analyzer diagnostics. We
currently implement path transformations by iterating over an
entire PathPiece and making a copy. This isn't very natural for
some algorithms.
We use an ilist here instead of std::list because we want operations
to rip out/insert nodes in place, just like IR manipulation. This
isn't being used yet, but opens the door for more powerful
transformation algorithms on diagnostic paths.
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PathDiagnosticLocation::createEndOfPath for greater code reuse
The 2 functions were computing the same location using different logic (each one had edge case bugs that the other
one did not). Refactor them to rely on the same logic.
The location of the warning reported in text/command line output format will now match that of the plist file.
There is one change in the plist output as well. When reporting an error on a BinaryOperator, we use the location of the
operator instead of the beginning of the BinaryOperator expression. This matches our output on command line and
looks better in most cases.
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Introduce a new helper function, which computes the first symbolic region in
the base region chain. The corresponding symbol has been used for assuming that
a pointer is null. Now, it will also be used for checking if it is null.
This ensures that we are tracking a null pointer correctly in the BugReporter.
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Jordan (r179572)
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tracking is not live in the last node of the path
We always register the visitor on a node in which the value we are tracking is live and constrained. However,
the visitation can restart at a node, later on the path, in which the value is under constrained because
it is no longer live. Previously, we just silently stopped tracking in that case.
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during checker registration. There are no immediate clients of this,
but this provides a way for checkers to query the options table
at startup instead.
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APIs that access the configuration table without clients reasoning
about the string table. The string table is an implementation
detail.
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Mostly refactoring + handle the nested fields by printing the innermost field only.
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Previously, the analyzer used isIntegerType() everywhere, which uses the C
definition of "integer". The C++ predicate with the same behavior is
isIntegerOrUnscopedEnumerationType().
However, the analyzer is /really/ using this to ask if it's some sort of
"integrally representable" type, i.e. it should include C++11 scoped
enumerations as well. hasIntegerRepresentation() sounds like the right
predicate, but that includes vectors, which the analyzer represents by its
elements.
This commit audits all uses of isIntegerType() and replaces them with the
general isIntegerOrEnumerationType(), except in some specific cases where
it makes sense to exclude scoped enumerations, or any enumerations. These
cases now use isIntegerOrUnscopedEnumerationType() and getAs<BuiltinType>()
plus BuiltinType::isInteger().
isIntegerType() is hereby banned in the analyzer - lib/StaticAnalysis and
include/clang/StaticAnalysis. :-)
Fixes real assertion failures. PR15703 / <rdar://problem/12350701>
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to be invalidated
Refactor invalidateRegions to take SVals instead of Regions as input and teach RegionStore
about processing LazyCompoundVal as a top-level “escaping” value.
This addresses several false positives that get triggered by the NewDelete checker, but the
underlying issue is reproducible with other checkers as well (for example, MallocChecker).
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This is a heuristic to make up for the fact that the analyzer doesn't
model C++ containers very well. One example is modeling that
'std::distance(I, E) == 0' implies 'I == E'. In the future, it would be
nice to model this explicitly, but for now it just results in a lot of
false positives.
The actual heuristic checks if the base type has a member named 'begin' or
'iterator'. If so, we treat the constructors and destructors of that type
as opaque, rather than inlining them.
This is intended to drastically reduce the number of false positives
reported with experimental destructor support turned on. We can tweak the
heuristic in the future, but we'd rather err on the side of false negatives
for now.
<rdar://problem/13497258>
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Certain properties of a function can determine ahead of time whether or not
the function is inlineable, such as its kind, its signature, or its
location. We can cache this value in the FunctionSummaries map to avoid
rechecking these static properties for every call.
Note that the analyzer may still decide not to inline a specific call to
a function because of the particular dynamic properties of the call along
the current path.
No intended functionality change.
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The summaries lasted for the lifetime of the map anyway; no reason to
include an extra allocation.
Also, use SmallBitVector instead of BitVector to track the visited basic
blocks -- most functions will have less than 64 basic blocks -- and
use bitfields for the other fields to reduce the size of the structure.
No functionality change.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/cfe/trunk@178514 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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This is controlled by the 'suppress-c++-stdlib' analyzer-config flag.
It is currently off by default.
This is more suppression than we'd like to do, since obviously there can
be user-caused issues within 'std', but it gives us the option to wield
a large hammer to suppress false positives the user likely can't work
around.
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visitor for nil receiver
We can check if the receiver is nil in the node that corresponds to the StmtPoint of the message send.
At that point, the receiver is guaranteed to be live. We will find at least one unreclaimed node due to
my previous commit (look for StmtPoint instead of PostStmt) and the fact that the nil receiver nodes are tagged.
+ a couple of extra tests.
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for the analyzer.
This setting still isn't enabled yet in the analyzer. This is
just prep work.
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“newed” pointers to escape
Add a new callback that notifies checkers when a const pointer escapes. Currently, this only works
for const pointers passed as a top level parameter into a function. We need to differentiate the const
pointers escape from regular escape since the content pointed by const pointer will not change;
if it’s a file handle, a file cannot be closed; but delete is allowed on const pointers.
This should suppress several false positives reported by the NewDelete checker on llvm codebase.
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participates in the computation of the nil we warn about.
We should only suppress a bug report if the IDCed or null returned nil value is directly related to the value we are warning about. This was
not the case for nil receivers - we would suppress a bug report that had an IDCed nil receiver on the path regardless of how it’s
related to the warning.
1) Thread EnableNullFPSuppression parameter through the visitors to differentiate between tracking the value which
is directly responsible for the bug and other values that visitors are tracking (ex: general tracking of nil receivers).
2) in trackNullOrUndef specifically address the case when a value of the message send is nil due to the receiver being nil.
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Now that the basic implementation in llvm has been fixed, simplify the
specializations in clang.
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reclaimed
The visitor should look for the PreStmt node as the receiver is nil in the PreStmt and this is the node. Also, tag the nil
receiver nodes with a special tag for consistency.
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ObjC methods as top level.
This allows us to better reason about(inline) small wrapper functions.
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In C, comparisons between signed and unsigned numbers are always done in
unsigned-space. Thus, we should know that "i >= 0U" is always true, even
if 'i' is signed. Similarly, "u >= 0" is also always true, even though '0'
is signed.
Part of <rdar://problem/13239003> (false positives related to std::vector)
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The algorithm used here was ridiculously slow when a potential back-edge
pointed to a node that already had a lot of successors. The previous commit
makes this feature unnecessary anyway.
This reverts r177468 / f4cf6b10f863b9bc716a09b2b2a8c497dcc6aa9b.
Conflicts:
lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/BugReporter.cpp
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In this case, the value of 'x' may be changed after the call to indirectAccess:
struct Wrapper {
int *ptr;
};
void indirectAccess(const Wrapper &w);
void test() {
int x = 42;
Wrapper w = { x };
clang_analyzer_eval(x == 42); // TRUE
indirectAccess(w);
clang_analyzer_eval(x == 42); // UNKNOWN
}
This is important for modelling return-by-value objects in C++, to show
that the contents of the struct are escaping in the return copy-constructor.
<rdar://problem/13239826>
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Having a trimmed graph with no cycles (a DAG) is much more convenient for
trying to find shortest paths, which is exactly what BugReporter needs to do.
Part of the performance work for <rdar://problem/13433687>.
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Also, replace a std::string with a SmallString.
No functionality change.
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r175234 allowed the analyzer to model trivial copy/move constructors as
an aggregate bind. This commit extends that to trivial assignment
operators as well. Like the last commit, one of the motivating factors here
is not warning when the right-hand object is partially-initialized, which
can have legitimate uses.
<rdar://problem/13405162>
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...in favor of this typedef:
typedef llvm::DenseMap<const ExplodedNode *, const ExplodedNode *>
InterExplodedGraphMap;
Use this everywhere the previous class and typedef were used.
Took the opportunity to ArrayRef-ize ExplodedGraph::trim while I'm at it.
No functionality change.
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sure it attaches in the given edge case
In the test case below, the value V is not constrained to 0 in ErrorNode but it is in node N.
So we used to fail to register the Suppression visitor.
We also need to change the way we determine that the Visitor should kick in because the node N belongs to
the ExplodedGraph and might not be on the BugReporter path that the visitor sees. Instead of trying to match the node,
turn on the visitor when we see the last node in which the symbol is ‘0’.
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same node it was registered at
The visitor used to assume that the value it’s tracking is null in the first node it examines. This is not true.
If we are registering the Suppress Inlined Defensive checks visitor while traversing in another visitor
(such as FindlastStoreVisitor). When we restart with the IDC visitor, the invariance of the visitor does
not hold since the symbol we are tracking no longer exists at that point.
I had to pass the ErrorNode when creating the IDC visitor, because, in some cases, node N is
neither the error node nor will be visible along the path (we had not finalized the path at that point
and are dealing with ExplodedGraph.)
We should revisit the other visitors which might not be aware that they might get nodes, which are
later in path than the trigger point.
This suppresses a number of inline defensive checks in JavaScriptCore.
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No functionality change.
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node” rather than last “non-null”.
The second modification does not lead to any visible result, but, theoretically, is what we should
have been looking at to begin with since we are checking if the node was assumed to be null in
an inlined function.
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No functionality change.
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Inlining brought a few "null pointer use" false positives, which occur because
the callee defensively checks if a pointer is NULL, whereas the caller knows
that the pointer cannot be NULL in the context of the given call.
This is a first attempt to silence these warnings by tracking the symbolic value
along the execution path in the BugReporter. The new visitor finds the node
in which the symbol was first constrained to NULL. If the node belongs to
a function on the active stack, the warning is reported, otherwise, it is
suppressed.
There are several areas for follow up work, for example:
- How do we differentiate the cases where the first check is followed by
another one, which does happen on the active stack?
Also, this only silences a fraction of null pointer use warnings. For example, it
does not do anything for the cases where NULL was assigned inside a callee.
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