[analyzer] Allow TrackConstraintBRVisitor to work when the value it’s tracking is not live in the last node of the path

We always register the visitor on a node in which the value we are tracking is live and constrained. However,
the visitation can restart at a node, later on the path, in which the value is under constrained because
it is no longer live. Previously, we just silently stopped tracking in that case.

git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/cfe/trunk@179731 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8

3 files changed, 367 insertions, 5 deletions

diff --git a/include/clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/BugReporter/BugReporterVisitor.h b/include/clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/BugReporter/BugReporterVisitor.h
index 2e5f207f4b..2e67180bea 100644
--- a/include/clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/BugReporter/BugReporterVisitor.h
+++ b/include/clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/BugReporter/BugReporterVisitor.h
@@ -134,10 +134,15 @@ class TrackConstraintBRVisitor
   bool IsSatisfied;
   bool IsZeroCheck;
 
+  /// We should start tracking from the last node along the path in which the
+  /// value is constrained.
+  bool IsTrackingTurnedOn;
+
 public:
   TrackConstraintBRVisitor(DefinedSVal constraint, bool assumption)
   : Constraint(constraint), Assumption(assumption), IsSatisfied(false),
-    IsZeroCheck(!Assumption && Constraint.getAs<Loc>()) {}
+    IsZeroCheck(!Assumption && Constraint.getAs<Loc>()),
+    IsTrackingTurnedOn(false) {}
 
   void Profile(llvm::FoldingSetNodeID &ID) const;
 
diff --git a/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/BugReporterVisitors.cpp b/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/BugReporterVisitors.cpp
index 18994ca0d0..11a1727645 100644
--- a/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/BugReporterVisitors.cpp
+++ b/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Core/BugReporterVisitors.cpp
@@ -699,6 +699,14 @@ TrackConstraintBRVisitor::VisitNode(const ExplodedNode *N,
   if (IsSatisfied)
     return NULL;
 
+  // Start tracking after we see the first state in which the value is
+  // constrained.
+  if (!IsTrackingTurnedOn)
+    if (!isUnderconstrained(N))
+      IsTrackingTurnedOn = true;
+  if (!IsTrackingTurnedOn)
+    return 0;
+
   // Check if in the previous state it was feasible for this constraint
   // to *not* be true.
   if (isUnderconstrained(PrevN)) {
@@ -708,8 +716,7 @@ TrackConstraintBRVisitor::VisitNode(const ExplodedNode *N,
     // As a sanity check, make sure that the negation of the constraint
     // was infeasible in the current state.  If it is feasible, we somehow
     // missed the transition point.
-    if (isUnderconstrained(N))
-      return NULL;
+    assert(!isUnderconstrained(N));
 
     // We found the transition point for the constraint.  We now need to
     // pretty-print the constraint. (work-in-progress)
diff --git a/test/Analysis/diagnostics/deref-track-symbolic-region.c b/test/Analysis/diagnostics/deref-track-symbolic-region.c
index 94774dd61d..03716de9ff 100644
--- a/test/Analysis/diagnostics/deref-track-symbolic-region.c
+++ b/test/Analysis/diagnostics/deref-track-symbolic-region.c
@@ -24,6 +24,21 @@ void test(struct S syz, int *pp) {
   // expected-note@-1{{Dereference of null pointer (loaded from field 'x')}}
 }
 
+void testTrackConstraintBRVisitorIsTrackingTurnedOn(struct S syz, int *pp) {
+  int m = 0;
+  syz.x = foo(); // expected-note{{Value assigned to 'syz.x'}}
+
+  struct S *ps = &syz;
+  if (ps->x)
+    //expected-note@-1{{Taking false branch}}
+    //expected-note@-2{{Assuming pointer value is null}}
+
+    m++;
+  int *p = syz.x; //expected-note {{'p' initialized to a null pointer value}}
+  m = *p; // expected-warning {{Dereference of null pointer (loaded from variable 'p')}}
+          // expected-note@-1 {{Dereference of null pointer (loaded from variable 'p')}}
+}
+
 // CHECK:  <key>diagnostics</key>
 // CHECK-NEXT:  <array>
 // CHECK-NEXT:   <dict>
@@ -300,6 +315,341 @@ void test(struct S syz, int *pp) {
 // CHECK-NEXT:    <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
 // CHECK-NEXT:   </dict>
 // CHECK-NEXT:   </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    <key>path</key>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    <array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:     <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <key>kind</key><string>control</string>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <key>edges</key>
+// CHECK-NEXT:       <array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:        <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:         <key>start</key>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          <array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>line</key><integer>28</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>col</key><integer>3</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>line</key><integer>28</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>col</key><integer>5</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          </array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:         <key>end</key>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          <array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>line</key><integer>29</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>col</key><integer>3</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>line</key><integer>29</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>col</key><integer>5</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          </array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:        </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:       </array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:     </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:     <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <key>kind</key><string>event</string>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <key>location</key>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:       <key>line</key><integer>29</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:       <key>col</key><integer>3</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:       <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <key>ranges</key>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:        <array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:         <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          <key>line</key><integer>29</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          <key>col</key><integer>3</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:         </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:         <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          <key>line</key><integer>29</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          <key>col</key><integer>15</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:         </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:        </array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      </array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <key>depth</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <key>extended_message</key>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <string>Value assigned to &apos;syz.x&apos;</string>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <key>message</key>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <string>Value assigned to &apos;syz.x&apos;</string>
+// CHECK-NEXT:     </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:     <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <key>kind</key><string>control</string>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <key>edges</key>
+// CHECK-NEXT:       <array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:        <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:         <key>start</key>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          <array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>line</key><integer>29</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>col</key><integer>3</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>line</key><integer>29</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>col</key><integer>5</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          </array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:         <key>end</key>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          <array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>line</key><integer>32</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>col</key><integer>3</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>line</key><integer>32</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>col</key><integer>4</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          </array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:        </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:       </array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:     </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:     <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <key>kind</key><string>control</string>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <key>edges</key>
+// CHECK-NEXT:       <array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:        <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:         <key>start</key>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          <array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>line</key><integer>32</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>col</key><integer>3</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>line</key><integer>32</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>col</key><integer>4</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          </array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:         <key>end</key>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          <array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>line</key><integer>32</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>col</key><integer>7</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>line</key><integer>32</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>col</key><integer>8</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          </array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:        </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:       </array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:     </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:     <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <key>kind</key><string>event</string>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <key>location</key>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:       <key>line</key><integer>32</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:       <key>col</key><integer>7</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:       <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <key>ranges</key>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:        <array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:         <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          <key>line</key><integer>32</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          <key>col</key><integer>7</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:         </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:         <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          <key>line</key><integer>32</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          <key>col</key><integer>11</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:         </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:        </array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      </array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <key>depth</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <key>extended_message</key>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <string>Assuming pointer value is null</string>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <key>message</key>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <string>Assuming pointer value is null</string>
+// CHECK-NEXT:     </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:     <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <key>kind</key><string>control</string>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <key>edges</key>
+// CHECK-NEXT:       <array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:        <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:         <key>start</key>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          <array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>line</key><integer>32</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>col</key><integer>7</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>line</key><integer>32</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>col</key><integer>8</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          </array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:         <key>end</key>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          <array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>line</key><integer>37</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>col</key><integer>3</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>line</key><integer>37</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>col</key><integer>5</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          </array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:        </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:       </array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:     </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:     <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <key>kind</key><string>event</string>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <key>location</key>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:       <key>line</key><integer>37</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:       <key>col</key><integer>3</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:       <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <key>ranges</key>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:        <array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:         <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          <key>line</key><integer>37</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          <key>col</key><integer>3</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:         </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:         <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          <key>line</key><integer>37</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          <key>col</key><integer>8</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:         </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:        </array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      </array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <key>depth</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <key>extended_message</key>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <string>&apos;p&apos; initialized to a null pointer value</string>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <key>message</key>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <string>&apos;p&apos; initialized to a null pointer value</string>
+// CHECK-NEXT:     </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:     <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <key>kind</key><string>control</string>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <key>edges</key>
+// CHECK-NEXT:       <array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:        <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:         <key>start</key>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          <array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>line</key><integer>37</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>col</key><integer>3</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>line</key><integer>37</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>col</key><integer>5</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          </array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:         <key>end</key>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          <array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>line</key><integer>38</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>col</key><integer>3</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>line</key><integer>38</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>col</key><integer>3</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          </array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:        </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:       </array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:     </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:     <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <key>kind</key><string>control</string>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <key>edges</key>
+// CHECK-NEXT:       <array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:        <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:         <key>start</key>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          <array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>line</key><integer>38</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>col</key><integer>3</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>line</key><integer>38</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>col</key><integer>3</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          </array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:         <key>end</key>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          <array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>line</key><integer>38</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>col</key><integer>7</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>line</key><integer>38</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>col</key><integer>7</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:            <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:           </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          </array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:        </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:       </array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:     </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:     <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <key>kind</key><string>event</string>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <key>location</key>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:       <key>line</key><integer>38</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:       <key>col</key><integer>7</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:       <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <key>ranges</key>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:        <array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:         <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          <key>line</key><integer>38</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          <key>col</key><integer>8</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:         </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:         <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          <key>line</key><integer>38</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          <key>col</key><integer>8</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:          <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:         </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:        </array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      </array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <key>depth</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <key>extended_message</key>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <string>Dereference of null pointer (loaded from variable &apos;p&apos;)</string>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <key>message</key>
+// CHECK-NEXT:      <string>Dereference of null pointer (loaded from variable &apos;p&apos;)</string>
+// CHECK-NEXT:     </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    </array>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    <key>description</key><string>Dereference of null pointer (loaded from variable &apos;p&apos;)</string>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    <key>category</key><string>Logic error</string>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    <key>type</key><string>Dereference of null pointer</string>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   <key>issue_context_kind</key><string>function</string>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   <key>issue_context</key><string>testTrackConstraintBRVisitorIsTrackingTurnedOn</string>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   <key>issue_hash</key><string>11</string>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   <key>location</key>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   <dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    <key>line</key><integer>38</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    <key>col</key><integer>7</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:    <key>file</key><integer>0</integer>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   </dict>
+// CHECK-NEXT:   </dict>
 // CHECK-NEXT:  </array>
-// CHECK-NEXT: </dict>
-// CHECK-NEXT: </plist>