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-rw-r--r--src/clojure/contrib/condition.clj104
-rw-r--r--src/clojure/contrib/condition/Condition.clj26
-rw-r--r--src/clojure/contrib/condition/example.clj21
3 files changed, 97 insertions, 54 deletions
diff --git a/src/clojure/contrib/condition.clj b/src/clojure/contrib/condition.clj
index 4d7ad422..8df8acff 100644
--- a/src/clojure/contrib/condition.clj
+++ b/src/clojure/contrib/condition.clj
@@ -8,26 +8,27 @@
;;
;; condition.clj
;;
-;; Flexible raising and handling of conditions. A condition is a map
-;; containing:
-;;
-;; - keys and values specified as arguments to raise, and
-;; - a stack trace at key :stack-trace.
-;;
-;; Note: requires AOT compilation.
-;;
-;; Based on an idea from Chouser:
-;; http://groups.google.com/group/clojure/browse_frm/thread/da1285c538f22bb5
-;;
;; scgilardi (gmail)
;; Created 09 June 2009
(ns #^{:author "Stephen C. Gilardi"
- :doc "Flexible raising and handling of conditions. A condition is a map
-containing:
+ :doc "Flexible raising and handling of conditions:
+
+Functions:
+
+ raise: raises a condition
+ handler-case: dispatches raised conditions to appropriate handlers
+ print-stack-trace: prints abbreviated or full condition stack traces
+
+Data:
+
+ A condition is a map containing values for these keys:
- - keys and values specified as arguments to raise, and
- - a stack trace at key :stack-trace.
+ - :type, a condition type specifier, typically a keyword
+ - :stack-trace, a stack trace to the site of the raise
+ - :message, a human-readable message (optional)
+ - :cause, a wrapped exception or condition (optional)
+ - other keys given as arguments to raise (optional)
Note: requires AOT compilation.
@@ -35,7 +36,8 @@ Based on an idea from Chouser:
http://groups.google.com/group/clojure/browse_frm/thread/da1285c538f22bb5"}
clojure.contrib.condition
(:require clojure.contrib.condition.Condition)
- (:import clojure.contrib.condition.Condition)
+ (:import clojure.contrib.condition.Condition
+ clojure.lang.IPersistentMap)
(:use (clojure.contrib
[def :only (defvar)]
[seq-utils :only (separate)])))
@@ -44,12 +46,12 @@ http://groups.google.com/group/clojure/browse_frm/thread/da1285c538f22bb5"}
"While a handler is running, bound to the condition being handled")
(defvar *selector*
- "While a handler is running, bound to the selector returned by
- dispatch-fn for *condition*")
+ "While a handler is running, bound to the selector returned by the
+ handler-case dispatch-fn for *condition*")
(defvar *condition-object*
"While a handler is running, bound to the Condition object whose metadata
- is the condition being handled")
+ is the condition")
(defvar *full-stack-traces* false
"Bind to true to include clojure.{core,lang,main} frames in stack
@@ -62,15 +64,16 @@ http://groups.google.com/group/clojure/browse_frm/thread/da1285c538f22bb5"}
([]
`(throw *condition-object*))
([m]
- `(throw (Condition. m)))
+ `(throw (Condition. ~m)))
([key val & keyvals]
- `(throw (Condition. (hash-map ~key ~val ~@keyvals)))))
+ `(raise (hash-map ~key ~val ~@keyvals))))
(defmacro handler-case
"Executes body in a context where raised conditions can be handled.
dispatch-fn accepts a raised condition (a map) and returns a selector
- used to choose a handler.
+ used to choose a handler. Commonly, dispatch-fn will be :type to dispatch
+ on the condition's :type value.
Handlers are forms within body:
@@ -100,20 +103,45 @@ http://groups.google.com/group/clojure/browse_frm/thread/da1285c538f22bb5"}
handlers)
:else (raise)))))))
-(defn print-stack-trace
- "Prints the stack trace for a condition. Skips frames for classes in
- clojure.{core,lang,main} unless the *full-stack-traces* is bound to
- logical true"
+(defmulti stack-trace-info
+ "Returns header, stack-trace, and cause info from conditions and
+ Throwables"
+ class)
+
+(defmethod stack-trace-info IPersistentMap
+ [condition]
+ [(format "condition: %s, %s" (:type condition)
+ (dissoc condition :type :stack-trace :cause))
+ (:stack-trace condition)
+ (:cause condition)])
+
+(defmethod stack-trace-info Condition
[condition]
- (printf "condition: %s\n"
- (dissoc condition :stack-trace))
- (doseq [frame (:stack-trace condition)]
- (let [classname (.getClassName frame)]
- (if (or *full-stack-traces*
- (not (re-matches
- #"clojure.(?:core|lang|main).*" classname)))
- (printf " at %s/%s(%s:%s)\n"
- classname
- (.getMethodName frame)
- (.getFileName frame)
- (.getLineNumber frame))))))
+ (stack-trace-info ^condition))
+
+(defmethod stack-trace-info Throwable
+ [throwable]
+ [(str throwable)
+ (.getStackTrace throwable)
+ (.getCause throwable)])
+
+(defn print-stack-trace
+ "Prints a stack trace for a condition or Throwable. Skips frames for
+ classes in clojure.{core,lang,main} unless the *full-stack-traces* is
+ bound to logical true"
+ [x]
+ (let [[header frames cause] (stack-trace-info x)]
+ (printf "%s\n" header)
+ (doseq [frame frames]
+ (let [classname (.getClassName frame)]
+ (if (or *full-stack-traces*
+ (not (re-matches
+ #"clojure.(?:core|lang|main).*" classname)))
+ (printf " at %s/%s(%s:%s)\n"
+ classname
+ (.getMethodName frame)
+ (.getFileName frame)
+ (.getLineNumber frame)))))
+ (when cause
+ (printf "caused by: ")
+ (recur cause))))
diff --git a/src/clojure/contrib/condition/Condition.clj b/src/clojure/contrib/condition/Condition.clj
index b3a24340..18449653 100644
--- a/src/clojure/contrib/condition/Condition.clj
+++ b/src/clojure/contrib/condition/Condition.clj
@@ -16,16 +16,28 @@
(ns clojure.contrib.condition.Condition
(:gen-class :extends Throwable
:implements [clojure.lang.IMeta]
- :state _meta
+ :state state
:init init
- :constructors
- {[clojure.lang.IPersistentMap] []}))
+ :post-init post-init
+ :constructors {[clojure.lang.IPersistentMap]
+ [String Throwable]}))
(defn -init
- [meta]
- [[] meta])
+ "Constructs a Condition object with condition (a map) as its
+ metadata. Also initializes the superclass with the values at :message
+ and :cause, if any, so they are also available via .getMessage and
+ .getCause."
+ [condition]
+ [[(:message condition) (:cause condition)] (atom condition)])
+
+(defn -post-init
+ "Adds :stack-trace to the condition. Drops the bottom 3 frames because
+ they are always the same: implementation details of Condition and raise."
+ [this condition]
+ (swap! (.state this) assoc
+ :stack-trace (into-array (drop 3 (.getStackTrace this)))))
(defn -meta
+ "Returns this object's metadata, the condition"
[this]
- (assoc (._meta this)
- :stack-trace (into-array (drop 3 (.getStackTrace this)))))
+ @(.state this))
diff --git a/src/clojure/contrib/condition/example.clj b/src/clojure/contrib/condition/example.clj
index 36d7b36f..5a7d72ef 100644
--- a/src/clojure/contrib/condition/example.clj
+++ b/src/clojure/contrib/condition/example.clj
@@ -12,28 +12,31 @@
;; Created 09 June 2009
(ns clojure.contrib.condition.example
- (:use clojure.contrib.condition))
+ (:use (clojure.contrib
+ [condition
+ :only (handler-case print-stack-trace raise *condition*)])))
(defn func [x y]
- (if (neg? x)
- (raise :reason :illegal-argument :arg 'x :value x :message "cannot be negative")
- (+ x y)))
+ "Raises an exception if x is negative"
+ (when (neg? x)
+ (raise :type :illegal-argument :arg 'x :value x))
+ (+ x y))
(defn main
[]
;; simple handler
- (handler-case :reason
+ (handler-case :type
(println (func 3 4))
(println (func -5 10))
(handle :illegal-argument
- (print-stack-trace *condition*))
+ (print-stack-trace *condition*))
(println 3))
;; multiple handlers
- (handler-case :reason
+ (handler-case :type
(println (func 4 1))
(println (func -3 22))
(handle :overflow
@@ -43,8 +46,8 @@
;; nested handlers
- (handler-case :reason
- (handler-case :reason
+ (handler-case :type
+ (handler-case :type
nil
nil
(println 1)