/** * @license * Visual Blocks Language * * Copyright 2014 Google Inc. * https://developers.google.com/blockly/ * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ /** * @fileoverview Generating Dart for list blocks. * @author fraser@google.com (Neil Fraser) */ 'use strict'; goog.provide('Blockly.Dart.lists'); goog.require('Blockly.Dart'); Blockly.Dart.addReservedWords('Math'); Blockly.Dart['lists_create_empty'] = function(block) { // Create an empty list. return ['[]', Blockly.Dart.ORDER_ATOMIC]; }; Blockly.Dart['lists_create_with'] = function(block) { // Create a list with any number of elements of any type. var elements = new Array(block.itemCount_); for (var i = 0; i < block.itemCount_; i++) { elements[i] = Blockly.Dart.valueToCode(block, 'ADD' + i, Blockly.Dart.ORDER_NONE) || 'null'; } var code = '[' + elements.join(', ') + ']'; return [code, Blockly.Dart.ORDER_ATOMIC]; }; Blockly.Dart['lists_repeat'] = function(block) { // Create a list with one element repeated. var element = Blockly.Dart.valueToCode(block, 'ITEM', Blockly.Dart.ORDER_NONE) || 'null'; var repeatCount = Blockly.Dart.valueToCode(block, 'NUM', Blockly.Dart.ORDER_NONE) || '0'; var code = 'new List.filled(' + repeatCount + ', ' + element + ')'; return [code, Blockly.Dart.ORDER_UNARY_POSTFIX]; }; Blockly.Dart['lists_length'] = function(block) { // String or array length. var list = Blockly.Dart.valueToCode(block, 'VALUE', Blockly.Dart.ORDER_UNARY_POSTFIX) || '[]'; return [list + '.length', Blockly.Dart.ORDER_UNARY_POSTFIX]; }; Blockly.Dart['lists_isEmpty'] = function(block) { // Is the string null or array empty? var list = Blockly.Dart.valueToCode(block, 'VALUE', Blockly.Dart.ORDER_UNARY_POSTFIX) || '[]'; return [list + '.isEmpty', Blockly.Dart.ORDER_UNARY_POSTFIX]; }; Blockly.Dart['lists_indexOf'] = function(block) { // Find an item in the list. var operator = block.getFieldValue('END') == 'FIRST' ? 'indexOf' : 'lastIndexOf'; var item = Blockly.Dart.valueToCode(block, 'FIND', Blockly.Dart.ORDER_NONE) || '\'\''; var list = Blockly.Dart.valueToCode(block, 'VALUE', Blockly.Dart.ORDER_UNARY_POSTFIX) || '[]'; var code = list + '.' + operator + '(' + item + ')'; if (Blockly.Dart.ONE_BASED_INDEXING) { return [code + ' + 1', Blockly.Dart.ORDER_ADDITIVE]; } return [code, Blockly.Dart.ORDER_UNARY_POSTFIX]; }; Blockly.Dart['lists_getIndex'] = function(block) { // Get element at index. // Note: Until January 2013 this block did not have MODE or WHERE inputs. var mode = block.getFieldValue('MODE') || 'GET'; var where = block.getFieldValue('WHERE') || 'FROM_START'; var listOrder = (where == 'RANDOM' || where == 'FROM_END') ? Blockly.Dart.ORDER_NONE : Blockly.Dart.ORDER_UNARY_POSTFIX; var list = Blockly.Dart.valueToCode(block, 'VALUE', listOrder) || '[]'; // Cache non-trivial values to variables to prevent repeated look-ups. // Closure, which accesses and modifies 'list'. function cacheList() { var listVar = Blockly.Dart.variableDB_.getDistinctName( 'tmp_list', Blockly.Variables.NAME_TYPE); var code = 'List ' + listVar + ' = ' + list + ';\n'; list = listVar; return code; } // If `list` would be evaluated more than once (which is the case for // RANDOM REMOVE and FROM_END) and is non-trivial, make sure to access it // only once. if (((where == 'RANDOM' && mode == 'REMOVE') || where == 'FROM_END') && !list.match(/^\w+$/)) { // `list` is an expression, so we may not evaluate it more than once. if (where == 'RANDOM') { Blockly.Dart.definitions_['import_dart_math'] = 'import \'dart:math\' as Math;'; // We can use multiple statements. var code = cacheList(); var xVar = Blockly.Dart.variableDB_.getDistinctName( 'tmp_x', Blockly.Variables.NAME_TYPE); code += 'int ' + xVar + ' = new Math.Random().nextInt(' + list + '.length);\n'; code += list + '.removeAt(' + xVar + ');\n'; return code; } else { // where == 'FROM_END' if (mode == 'REMOVE') { // We can use multiple statements. var at = Blockly.Dart.getAdjusted(block, 'AT', 1, false, Blockly.Dart.ORDER_ADDITIVE); var code = cacheList(); code += list + '.removeAt(' + list + '.length' + ' - ' + at + ');\n'; return code; } else if (mode == 'GET') { var at = Blockly.Dart.getAdjusted(block, 'AT', 1); // We need to create a procedure to avoid reevaluating values. var functionName = Blockly.Dart.provideFunction_( 'lists_get_from_end', ['dynamic ' + Blockly.Dart.FUNCTION_NAME_PLACEHOLDER_ + '(List my_list, num x) {', ' x = my_list.length - x;', ' return my_list[x];', '}']); var code = functionName + '(' + list + ', ' + at + ')'; return [code, Blockly.Dart.ORDER_UNARY_POSTFIX]; } else if (mode == 'GET_REMOVE') { var at = Blockly.Dart.getAdjusted(block, 'AT', 1); // We need to create a procedure to avoid reevaluating values. var functionName = Blockly.Dart.provideFunction_( 'lists_remove_from_end', ['dynamic ' + Blockly.Dart.FUNCTION_NAME_PLACEHOLDER_ + '(List my_list, num x) {', ' x = my_list.length - x;', ' return my_list.removeAt(x);', '}']); var code = functionName + '(' + list + ', ' + at + ')'; return [code, Blockly.Dart.ORDER_UNARY_POSTFIX]; } } } else { // Either `list` is a simple variable, or we only need to refer to `list` // once. switch (where) { case 'FIRST': if (mode == 'GET') { var code = list + '.first'; return [code, Blockly.Dart.ORDER_UNARY_POSTFIX]; } else if (mode == 'GET_REMOVE') { var code = list + '.removeAt(0)'; return [code, Blockly.Dart.ORDER_UNARY_POSTFIX]; } else if (mode == 'REMOVE') { return list + '.removeAt(0);\n'; } break; case 'LAST': if (mode == 'GET') { var code = list + '.last'; return [code, Blockly.Dart.ORDER_UNARY_POSTFIX]; } else if (mode == 'GET_REMOVE') { var code = list + '.removeLast()'; return [code, Blockly.Dart.ORDER_UNARY_POSTFIX]; } else if (mode == 'REMOVE') { return list + '.removeLast();\n'; } break; case 'FROM_START': var at = Blockly.Dart.getAdjusted(block, 'AT'); if (mode == 'GET') { var code = list + '[' + at + ']'; return [code, Blockly.Dart.ORDER_UNARY_POSTFIX]; } else if (mode == 'GET_REMOVE') { var code = list + '.removeAt(' + at + ')'; return [code, Blockly.Dart.ORDER_UNARY_POSTFIX]; } else if (mode == 'REMOVE') { return list + '.removeAt(' + at + ');\n'; } break; case 'FROM_END': var at = Blockly.Dart.getAdjusted(block, 'AT', 1, false, Blockly.Dart.ORDER_ADDITIVE); if (mode == 'GET') { var code = list + '[' + list + '.length - ' + at + ']'; return [code, Blockly.Dart.ORDER_UNARY_POSTFIX]; } else if (mode == 'GET_REMOVE' || mode == 'REMOVE') { var code = list + '.removeAt(' + list + '.length - ' + at + ')'; if (mode == 'GET_REMOVE') { return [code, Blockly.Dart.ORDER_UNARY_POSTFIX]; } else if (mode == 'REMOVE') { return code + ';\n'; } } break; case 'RANDOM': Blockly.Dart.definitions_['import_dart_math'] = 'import \'dart:math\' as Math;'; if (mode == 'REMOVE') { // We can use multiple statements. var xVar = Blockly.Dart.variableDB_.getDistinctName( 'tmp_x', Blockly.Variables.NAME_TYPE); var code = 'int ' + xVar + ' = new Math.Random().nextInt(' + list + '.length);\n'; code += list + '.removeAt(' + xVar + ');\n'; return code; } else if (mode == 'GET') { var functionName = Blockly.Dart.provideFunction_( 'lists_get_random_item', ['dynamic ' + Blockly.Dart.FUNCTION_NAME_PLACEHOLDER_ + '(List my_list) {', ' int x = new Math.Random().nextInt(my_list.length);', ' return my_list[x];', '}']); var code = functionName + '(' + list + ')'; return [code, Blockly.Dart.ORDER_UNARY_POSTFIX]; } else if (mode == 'GET_REMOVE') { var functionName = Blockly.Dart.provideFunction_( 'lists_remove_random_item', ['dynamic ' + Blockly.Dart.FUNCTION_NAME_PLACEHOLDER_ + '(List my_list) {', ' int x = new Math.Random().nextInt(my_list.length);', ' return my_list.removeAt(x);', '}']); var code = functionName + '(' + list + ')'; return [code, Blockly.Dart.ORDER_UNARY_POSTFIX]; } break; } } throw 'Unhandled combination (lists_getIndex).'; }; Blockly.Dart['lists_setIndex'] = function(block) { // Set element at index. // Note: Until February 2013 this block did not have MODE or WHERE inputs. var mode = block.getFieldValue('MODE') || 'GET'; var where = block.getFieldValue('WHERE') || 'FROM_START'; var list = Blockly.Dart.valueToCode(block, 'LIST', Blockly.Dart.ORDER_UNARY_POSTFIX) || '[]'; var value = Blockly.Dart.valueToCode(block, 'TO', Blockly.Dart.ORDER_ASSIGNMENT) || 'null'; // Cache non-trivial values to variables to prevent repeated look-ups. // Closure, which accesses and modifies 'list'. function cacheList() { if (list.match(/^\w+$/)) { return ''; } var listVar = Blockly.Dart.variableDB_.getDistinctName( 'tmp_list', Blockly.Variables.NAME_TYPE); var code = 'List ' + listVar + ' = ' + list + ';\n'; list = listVar; return code; } switch (where) { case 'FIRST': if (mode == 'SET') { return list + '[0] = ' + value + ';\n'; } else if (mode == 'INSERT') { return list + '.insert(0, ' + value + ');\n'; } break; case 'LAST': if (mode == 'SET') { var code = cacheList(); code += list + '[' + list + '.length - 1] = ' + value + ';\n'; return code; } else if (mode == 'INSERT') { return list + '.add(' + value + ');\n'; } break; case 'FROM_START': var at = Blockly.Dart.getAdjusted(block, 'AT'); if (mode == 'SET') { return list + '[' + at + '] = ' + value + ';\n'; } else if (mode == 'INSERT') { return list + '.insert(' + at + ', ' + value + ');\n'; } break; case 'FROM_END': var at = Blockly.Dart.getAdjusted(block, 'AT', 1, false, Blockly.Dart.ORDER_ADDITIVE); var code = cacheList(); if (mode == 'SET') { code += list + '[' + list + '.length - ' + at + '] = ' + value + ';\n'; return code; } else if (mode == 'INSERT') { code += list + '.insert(' + list + '.length - ' + at + ', ' + value + ');\n'; return code; } break; case 'RANDOM': Blockly.Dart.definitions_['import_dart_math'] = 'import \'dart:math\' as Math;'; var code = cacheList(); var xVar = Blockly.Dart.variableDB_.getDistinctName( 'tmp_x', Blockly.Variables.NAME_TYPE); code += 'int ' + xVar + ' = new Math.Random().nextInt(' + list + '.length);\n'; if (mode == 'SET') { code += list + '[' + xVar + '] = ' + value + ';\n'; return code; } else if (mode == 'INSERT') { code += list + '.insert(' + xVar + ', ' + value + ');\n'; return code; } break; } throw 'Unhandled combination (lists_setIndex).'; }; Blockly.Dart['lists_getSublist'] = function(block) { // Get sublist. var list = Blockly.Dart.valueToCode(block, 'LIST', Blockly.Dart.ORDER_UNARY_POSTFIX) || '[]'; var where1 = block.getFieldValue('WHERE1'); var where2 = block.getFieldValue('WHERE2'); if (list.match(/^\w+$/) || (where1 != 'FROM_END' && where2 == 'FROM_START')) { // If the list is a is a variable or doesn't require a call for length, // don't generate a helper function. switch (where1) { case 'FROM_START': var at1 = Blockly.Dart.getAdjusted(block, 'AT1'); break; case 'FROM_END': var at1 = Blockly.Dart.getAdjusted(block, 'AT1', 1, false, Blockly.Dart.ORDER_ADDITIVE); at1 = list + '.length - ' + at1; break; case 'FIRST': var at1 = '0'; break; default: throw 'Unhandled option (lists_getSublist).'; } switch (where2) { case 'FROM_START': var at2 = Blockly.Dart.getAdjusted(block, 'AT2', 1); break; case 'FROM_END': var at2 = Blockly.Dart.getAdjusted(block, 'AT2', 0, false, Blockly.Dart.ORDER_ADDITIVE); at2 = list + '.length - ' + at2; break; case 'LAST': // There is no second index if LAST option is chosen. break; default: throw 'Unhandled option (lists_getSublist).'; } if (where2 == 'LAST') { var code = list + '.sublist(' + at1 + ')'; } else { var code = list + '.sublist(' + at1 + ', ' + at2 + ')'; } } else { var at1 = Blockly.Dart.getAdjusted(block, 'AT1'); var at2 = Blockly.Dart.getAdjusted(block, 'AT2'); var functionName = Blockly.Dart.provideFunction_( 'lists_get_sublist', ['List ' + Blockly.Dart.FUNCTION_NAME_PLACEHOLDER_ + '(list, where1, at1, where2, at2) {', ' int getAt(where, at) {', ' if (where == \'FROM_END\') {', ' at = list.length - 1 - at;', ' } else if (where == \'FIRST\') {', ' at = 0;', ' } else if (where == \'LAST\') {', ' at = list.length - 1;', ' } else if (where != \'FROM_START\') {', ' throw \'Unhandled option (lists_getSublist).\';', ' }', ' return at;', ' }', ' at1 = getAt(where1, at1);', ' at2 = getAt(where2, at2) + 1;', ' return list.sublist(at1, at2);', '}']); var code = functionName + '(' + list + ', \'' + where1 + '\', ' + at1 + ', \'' + where2 + '\', ' + at2 + ')'; } return [code, Blockly.Dart.ORDER_UNARY_POSTFIX]; }; Blockly.Dart['lists_sort'] = function(block) { // Block for sorting a list. var list = Blockly.Dart.valueToCode(block, 'LIST', Blockly.Dart.ORDER_NONE) || '[]'; var direction = block.getFieldValue('DIRECTION') === '1' ? 1 : -1; var type = block.getFieldValue('TYPE'); var sortFunctionName = Blockly.Dart.provideFunction_( 'lists_sort', ['List ' + Blockly.Dart.FUNCTION_NAME_PLACEHOLDER_ + '(list, type, direction) {', ' var compareFuncs = {', ' "NUMERIC": (a, b) => direction * a.compareTo(b),', ' "TEXT": (a, b) => direction * ' + 'a.toString().compareTo(b.toString()),', ' "IGNORE_CASE": ', ' (a, b) => direction * ', ' a.toString().toLowerCase().compareTo(b.toString().toLowerCase())', ' };', ' list = new List.from(list);', // Clone the list. ' var compare = compareFuncs[type];', ' list.sort(compare);', ' return list;', '}']); return [sortFunctionName + '(' + list + ', ' + '"' + type + '", ' + direction + ')', Blockly.Dart.ORDER_UNARY_POSTFIX]; }; Blockly.Dart['lists_split'] = function(block) { // Block for splitting text into a list, or joining a list into text. var input = Blockly.Dart.valueToCode(block, 'INPUT', Blockly.Dart.ORDER_UNARY_POSTFIX); var delimiter = Blockly.Dart.valueToCode(block, 'DELIM', Blockly.Dart.ORDER_NONE) || '\'\''; var mode = block.getFieldValue('MODE'); if (mode == 'SPLIT') { if (!input) { input = '\'\''; } var functionName = 'split'; } else if (mode == 'JOIN') { if (!input) { input = '[]'; } var functionName = 'join'; } else { throw 'Unknown mode: ' + mode; } var code = input + '.' + functionName + '(' + delimiter + ')'; return [code, Blockly.Dart.ORDER_UNARY_POSTFIX]; };