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-rw-r--r--lib/Transforms/Scalar/IndVarSimplify.cpp376
1 files changed, 48 insertions, 328 deletions
diff --git a/lib/Transforms/Scalar/IndVarSimplify.cpp b/lib/Transforms/Scalar/IndVarSimplify.cpp
index e40d72979e..14f995bec2 100644
--- a/lib/Transforms/Scalar/IndVarSimplify.cpp
+++ b/lib/Transforms/Scalar/IndVarSimplify.cpp
@@ -11,8 +11,8 @@
// computations derived from them) into simpler forms suitable for subsequent
// analysis and transformation.
//
-// This transformation makes the following changes to each loop with an
-// identifiable induction variable:
+// Additionally, unless -disable-iv-rewrite is on, this transformation makes the
+// following changes to each loop with an identifiable induction variable:
// 1. All loops are transformed to have a SINGLE canonical induction variable
// which starts at zero and steps by one.
// 2. The canonical induction variable is guaranteed to be the first PHI node
@@ -57,11 +57,11 @@
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/Local.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/BasicBlockUtils.h"
+#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/SimplifyIndVar.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetData.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
-#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
using namespace llvm;
STATISTIC(NumRemoved , "Number of aux indvars removed");
@@ -69,16 +69,14 @@ STATISTIC(NumWidened , "Number of indvars widened");
STATISTIC(NumInserted , "Number of canonical indvars added");
STATISTIC(NumReplaced , "Number of exit values replaced");
STATISTIC(NumLFTR , "Number of loop exit tests replaced");
-STATISTIC(NumElimIdentity, "Number of IV identities eliminated");
-STATISTIC(NumElimOperand, "Number of IV operands folded into a use");
STATISTIC(NumElimExt , "Number of IV sign/zero extends eliminated");
-STATISTIC(NumElimRem , "Number of IV remainder operations eliminated");
-STATISTIC(NumElimCmp , "Number of IV comparisons eliminated");
STATISTIC(NumElimIV , "Number of congruent IVs eliminated");
-static cl::opt<bool> DisableIVRewrite(
- "disable-iv-rewrite", cl::Hidden,
- cl::desc("Disable canonical induction variable rewriting"));
+namespace llvm {
+ cl::opt<bool> DisableIVRewrite(
+ "disable-iv-rewrite", cl::Hidden,
+ cl::desc("Disable canonical induction variable rewriting"));
+}
// Temporary flag for use with -disable-iv-rewrite to force a canonical IV for
// LFTR purposes.
@@ -132,21 +130,12 @@ namespace {
void HandleFloatingPointIV(Loop *L, PHINode *PH);
void RewriteNonIntegerIVs(Loop *L);
- void RewriteLoopExitValues(Loop *L, SCEVExpander &Rewriter);
-
- void SimplifyIVUsers(SCEVExpander &Rewriter);
- void SimplifyIVUsersNoRewrite(Loop *L, SCEVExpander &Rewriter);
-
- bool EliminateIVUser(Instruction *UseInst, Instruction *IVOperand);
- void EliminateIVComparison(ICmpInst *ICmp, Value *IVOperand);
- void EliminateIVRemainder(BinaryOperator *Rem,
- Value *IVOperand,
- bool IsSigned);
-
- bool FoldIVUser(Instruction *UseInst, Instruction *IVOperand);
+ void SimplifyAndExtend(Loop *L, SCEVExpander &Rewriter, LPPassManager &LPM);
void SimplifyCongruentIVs(Loop *L);
+ void RewriteLoopExitValues(Loop *L, SCEVExpander &Rewriter);
+
void RewriteIVExpressions(Loop *L, SCEVExpander &Rewriter);
Value *LinearFunctionTestReplace(Loop *L, const SCEV *BackedgeTakenCount,
@@ -475,6 +464,8 @@ void IndVarSimplify::HandleFloatingPointIV(Loop *L, PHINode *PN) {
// Add a new IVUsers entry for the newly-created integer PHI.
if (IU)
IU->AddUsersIfInteresting(NewPHI);
+
+ Changed = true;
}
void IndVarSimplify::RewriteNonIntegerIVs(Loop *L) {
@@ -623,36 +614,6 @@ void IndVarSimplify::RewriteLoopExitValues(Loop *L, SCEVExpander &Rewriter) {
// To be replaced by -disable-iv-rewrite.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-/// SimplifyIVUsers - Iteratively perform simplification on IVUsers within this
-/// loop. IVUsers is treated as a worklist. Each successive simplification may
-/// push more users which may themselves be candidates for simplification.
-///
-/// This is the old approach to IV simplification to be replaced by
-/// SimplifyIVUsersNoRewrite.
-///
-void IndVarSimplify::SimplifyIVUsers(SCEVExpander &Rewriter) {
- // Each round of simplification involves a round of eliminating operations
- // followed by a round of widening IVs. A single IVUsers worklist is used
- // across all rounds. The inner loop advances the user. If widening exposes
- // more uses, then another pass through the outer loop is triggered.
- for (IVUsers::iterator I = IU->begin(); I != IU->end(); ++I) {
- Instruction *UseInst = I->getUser();
- Value *IVOperand = I->getOperandValToReplace();
-
- if (ICmpInst *ICmp = dyn_cast<ICmpInst>(UseInst)) {
- EliminateIVComparison(ICmp, IVOperand);
- continue;
- }
- if (BinaryOperator *Rem = dyn_cast<BinaryOperator>(UseInst)) {
- bool IsSigned = Rem->getOpcode() == Instruction::SRem;
- if (IsSigned || Rem->getOpcode() == Instruction::URem) {
- EliminateIVRemainder(Rem, IVOperand, IsSigned);
- continue;
- }
- }
- }
-}
-
// FIXME: It is an extremely bad idea to indvar substitute anything more
// complex than affine induction variables. Doing so will put expensive
// polynomial evaluations inside of the loop, and the str reduction pass
@@ -775,17 +736,34 @@ namespace {
// provides the input to WidenIV.
struct WideIVInfo {
Type *WidestNativeType; // Widest integer type created [sz]ext
- bool IsSigned; // Was an sext user seen before a zext?
+ bool IsSigned; // Was an sext user seen before a zext?
WideIVInfo() : WidestNativeType(0), IsSigned(false) {}
};
+
+ class WideIVVisitor : public IVVisitor {
+ ScalarEvolution *SE;
+ const TargetData *TD;
+
+ public:
+ WideIVInfo WI;
+
+ WideIVVisitor(ScalarEvolution *SCEV, const TargetData *TData) :
+ SE(SCEV), TD(TData) {}
+
+ // Implement the interface used by simplifyUsersOfIV.
+ virtual void visitCast(CastInst *Cast);
+ };
}
-/// CollectExtend - Update information about the induction variable that is
+/// visitCast - Update information about the induction variable that is
/// extended by this sign or zero extend operation. This is used to determine
/// the final width of the IV before actually widening it.
-static void CollectExtend(CastInst *Cast, bool IsSigned, WideIVInfo &WI,
- ScalarEvolution *SE, const TargetData *TD) {
+void WideIVVisitor::visitCast(CastInst *Cast) {
+ bool IsSigned = Cast->getOpcode() == Instruction::SExt;
+ if (!IsSigned && Cast->getOpcode() != Instruction::ZExt)
+ return;
+
Type *Ty = Cast->getType();
uint64_t Width = SE->getTypeSizeInBits(Ty);
if (TD && !TD->isLegalInteger(Width))
@@ -1181,242 +1159,16 @@ PHINode *WidenIV::CreateWideIV(SCEVExpander &Rewriter) {
// Simplification of IV users based on SCEV evaluation.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-void IndVarSimplify::EliminateIVComparison(ICmpInst *ICmp, Value *IVOperand) {
- unsigned IVOperIdx = 0;
- ICmpInst::Predicate Pred = ICmp->getPredicate();
- if (IVOperand != ICmp->getOperand(0)) {
- // Swapped
- assert(IVOperand == ICmp->getOperand(1) && "Can't find IVOperand");
- IVOperIdx = 1;
- Pred = ICmpInst::getSwappedPredicate(Pred);
- }
-
- // Get the SCEVs for the ICmp operands.
- const SCEV *S = SE->getSCEV(ICmp->getOperand(IVOperIdx));
- const SCEV *X = SE->getSCEV(ICmp->getOperand(1 - IVOperIdx));
-
- // Simplify unnecessary loops away.
- const Loop *ICmpLoop = LI->getLoopFor(ICmp->getParent());
- S = SE->getSCEVAtScope(S, ICmpLoop);
- X = SE->getSCEVAtScope(X, ICmpLoop);
-
- // If the condition is always true or always false, replace it with
- // a constant value.
- if (SE->isKnownPredicate(Pred, S, X))
- ICmp->replaceAllUsesWith(ConstantInt::getTrue(ICmp->getContext()));
- else if (SE->isKnownPredicate(ICmpInst::getInversePredicate(Pred), S, X))
- ICmp->replaceAllUsesWith(ConstantInt::getFalse(ICmp->getContext()));
- else
- return;
-
- DEBUG(dbgs() << "INDVARS: Eliminated comparison: " << *ICmp << '\n');
- ++NumElimCmp;
- Changed = true;
- DeadInsts.push_back(ICmp);
-}
-
-void IndVarSimplify::EliminateIVRemainder(BinaryOperator *Rem,
- Value *IVOperand,
- bool IsSigned) {
- // We're only interested in the case where we know something about
- // the numerator.
- if (IVOperand != Rem->getOperand(0))
- return;
-
- // Get the SCEVs for the ICmp operands.
- const SCEV *S = SE->getSCEV(Rem->getOperand(0));
- const SCEV *X = SE->getSCEV(Rem->getOperand(1));
-
- // Simplify unnecessary loops away.
- const Loop *ICmpLoop = LI->getLoopFor(Rem->getParent());
- S = SE->getSCEVAtScope(S, ICmpLoop);
- X = SE->getSCEVAtScope(X, ICmpLoop);
-
- // i % n --> i if i is in [0,n).
- if ((!IsSigned || SE->isKnownNonNegative(S)) &&
- SE->isKnownPredicate(IsSigned ? ICmpInst::ICMP_SLT : ICmpInst::ICMP_ULT,
- S, X))
- Rem->replaceAllUsesWith(Rem->getOperand(0));
- else {
- // (i+1) % n --> (i+1)==n?0:(i+1) if i is in [0,n).
- const SCEV *LessOne =
- SE->getMinusSCEV(S, SE->getConstant(S->getType(), 1));
- if (IsSigned && !SE->isKnownNonNegative(LessOne))
- return;
-
- if (!SE->isKnownPredicate(IsSigned ?
- ICmpInst::ICMP_SLT : ICmpInst::ICMP_ULT,
- LessOne, X))
- return;
-
- ICmpInst *ICmp = new ICmpInst(Rem, ICmpInst::ICMP_EQ,
- Rem->getOperand(0), Rem->getOperand(1),
- "tmp");
- SelectInst *Sel =
- SelectInst::Create(ICmp,
- ConstantInt::get(Rem->getType(), 0),
- Rem->getOperand(0), "tmp", Rem);
- Rem->replaceAllUsesWith(Sel);
- }
-
- // Inform IVUsers about the new users.
- if (IU) {
- if (Instruction *I = dyn_cast<Instruction>(Rem->getOperand(0)))
- IU->AddUsersIfInteresting(I);
- }
- DEBUG(dbgs() << "INDVARS: Simplified rem: " << *Rem << '\n');
- ++NumElimRem;
- Changed = true;
- DeadInsts.push_back(Rem);
-}
-
-/// EliminateIVUser - Eliminate an operation that consumes a simple IV and has
-/// no observable side-effect given the range of IV values.
-bool IndVarSimplify::EliminateIVUser(Instruction *UseInst,
- Instruction *IVOperand) {
- if (ICmpInst *ICmp = dyn_cast<ICmpInst>(UseInst)) {
- EliminateIVComparison(ICmp, IVOperand);
- return true;
- }
- if (BinaryOperator *Rem = dyn_cast<BinaryOperator>(UseInst)) {
- bool IsSigned = Rem->getOpcode() == Instruction::SRem;
- if (IsSigned || Rem->getOpcode() == Instruction::URem) {
- EliminateIVRemainder(Rem, IVOperand, IsSigned);
- return true;
- }
- }
-
- // Eliminate any operation that SCEV can prove is an identity function.
- if (!SE->isSCEVable(UseInst->getType()) ||
- (UseInst->getType() != IVOperand->getType()) ||
- (SE->getSCEV(UseInst) != SE->getSCEV(IVOperand)))
- return false;
-
- DEBUG(dbgs() << "INDVARS: Eliminated identity: " << *UseInst << '\n');
-
- UseInst->replaceAllUsesWith(IVOperand);
- ++NumElimIdentity;
- Changed = true;
- DeadInsts.push_back(UseInst);
- return true;
-}
-
-/// FoldIVUser - Fold an IV operand into its use. This removes increments of an
-/// aligned IV when used by a instruction that ignores the low bits.
-bool IndVarSimplify::FoldIVUser(Instruction *UseInst, Instruction *IVOperand) {
- Value *IVSrc = 0;
- unsigned OperIdx = 0;
- const SCEV *FoldedExpr = 0;
- switch (UseInst->getOpcode()) {
- default:
- return false;
- case Instruction::UDiv:
- case Instruction::LShr:
- // We're only interested in the case where we know something about
- // the numerator and have a constant denominator.
- if (IVOperand != UseInst->getOperand(OperIdx) ||
- !isa<ConstantInt>(UseInst->getOperand(1)))
- return false;
-
- // Attempt to fold a binary operator with constant operand.
- // e.g. ((I + 1) >> 2) => I >> 2
- if (IVOperand->getNumOperands() != 2 ||
- !isa<ConstantInt>(IVOperand->getOperand(1)))
- return false;
-
- IVSrc = IVOperand->getOperand(0);
- // IVSrc must be the (SCEVable) IV, since the other operand is const.
- assert(SE->isSCEVable(IVSrc->getType()) && "Expect SCEVable IV operand");
-
- ConstantInt *D = cast<ConstantInt>(UseInst->getOperand(1));
- if (UseInst->getOpcode() == Instruction::LShr) {
- // Get a constant for the divisor. See createSCEV.
- uint32_t BitWidth = cast<IntegerType>(UseInst->getType())->getBitWidth();
- if (D->getValue().uge(BitWidth))
- return false;
-
- D = ConstantInt::get(UseInst->getContext(),
- APInt(BitWidth, 1).shl(D->getZExtValue()));
- }
- FoldedExpr = SE->getUDivExpr(SE->getSCEV(IVSrc), SE->getSCEV(D));
- }
- // We have something that might fold it's operand. Compare SCEVs.
- if (!SE->isSCEVable(UseInst->getType()))
- return false;
-
- // Bypass the operand if SCEV can prove it has no effect.
- if (SE->getSCEV(UseInst) != FoldedExpr)
- return false;
-
- DEBUG(dbgs() << "INDVARS: Eliminated IV operand: " << *IVOperand
- << " -> " << *UseInst << '\n');
- UseInst->setOperand(OperIdx, IVSrc);
- assert(SE->getSCEV(UseInst) == FoldedExpr && "bad SCEV with folded oper");
-
- ++NumElimOperand;
- Changed = true;
- if (IVOperand->use_empty())
- DeadInsts.push_back(IVOperand);
- return true;
-}
-
-/// pushIVUsers - Add all uses of Def to the current IV's worklist.
-///
-static void pushIVUsers(
- Instruction *Def,
- SmallPtrSet<Instruction*,16> &Simplified,
- SmallVectorImpl< std::pair<Instruction*,Instruction*> > &SimpleIVUsers) {
-
- for (Value::use_iterator UI = Def->use_begin(), E = Def->use_end();
- UI != E; ++UI) {
- Instruction *User = cast<Instruction>(*UI);
-
- // Avoid infinite or exponential worklist processing.
- // Also ensure unique worklist users.
- // If Def is a LoopPhi, it may not be in the Simplified set, so check for
- // self edges first.
- if (User != Def && Simplified.insert(User))
- SimpleIVUsers.push_back(std::make_pair(User, Def));
- }
-}
-
-/// isSimpleIVUser - Return true if this instruction generates a simple SCEV
-/// expression in terms of that IV.
-///
-/// This is similar to IVUsers' isInsteresting() but processes each instruction
-/// non-recursively when the operand is already known to be a simpleIVUser.
-///
-static bool isSimpleIVUser(Instruction *I, const Loop *L, ScalarEvolution *SE) {
- if (!SE->isSCEVable(I->getType()))
- return false;
-
- // Get the symbolic expression for this instruction.
- const SCEV *S = SE->getSCEV(I);
-
- // Only consider affine recurrences.
- const SCEVAddRecExpr *AR = dyn_cast<SCEVAddRecExpr>(S);
- if (AR && AR->getLoop() == L)
- return true;
-
- return false;
-}
-
-/// SimplifyIVUsersNoRewrite - Iteratively perform simplification on a worklist
-/// of IV users. Each successive simplification may push more users which may
+/// SimplifyAndExtend - Iteratively perform simplification on a worklist of IV
+/// users. Each successive simplification may push more users which may
/// themselves be candidates for simplification.
///
-/// The "NoRewrite" algorithm does not require IVUsers analysis. Instead, it
-/// simplifies instructions in-place during analysis. Rather than rewriting
-/// induction variables bottom-up from their users, it transforms a chain of
-/// IVUsers top-down, updating the IR only when it encouters a clear
-/// optimization opportunitiy. A SCEVExpander "Rewriter" instance is still
-/// needed, but only used to generate a new IV (phi) of wider type for sign/zero
-/// extend elimination.
+/// Sign/Zero extend elimination is interleaved with IV simplification.
///
-/// Once DisableIVRewrite is default, LSR will be the only client of IVUsers.
-///
-void IndVarSimplify::SimplifyIVUsersNoRewrite(Loop *L, SCEVExpander &Rewriter) {
+void IndVarSimplify::SimplifyAndExtend(Loop *L,
+ SCEVExpander &Rewriter,
+ LPPassManager &LPM) {
std::map<PHINode *, WideIVInfo> WideIVMap;
SmallVector<PHINode*, 8> LoopPhis;
@@ -1433,49 +1185,17 @@ void IndVarSimplify::SimplifyIVUsersNoRewrite(Loop *L, SCEVExpander &Rewriter) {
// extension. The first time SCEV attempts to normalize sign/zero extension,
// the result becomes final. So for the most predictable results, we delay
// evaluation of sign/zero extend evaluation until needed, and avoid running
- // other SCEV based analysis prior to SimplifyIVUsersNoRewrite.
+ // other SCEV based analysis prior to SimplifyAndExtend.
do {
PHINode *CurrIV = LoopPhis.pop_back_val();
// Information about sign/zero extensions of CurrIV.
- WideIVInfo WI;
-
- // Instructions processed by SimplifyIVUsers for CurrIV.
- SmallPtrSet<Instruction*,16> Simplified;
-
- // Use-def pairs if IV users waiting to be processed for CurrIV.
- SmallVector<std::pair<Instruction*, Instruction*>, 8> SimpleIVUsers;
-
- // Push users of the current LoopPhi. In rare cases, pushIVUsers may be
- // called multiple times for the same LoopPhi. This is the proper thing to
- // do for loop header phis that use each other.
- pushIVUsers(CurrIV, Simplified, SimpleIVUsers);
-
- while (!SimpleIVUsers.empty()) {
- std::pair<Instruction*, Instruction*> UseOper =
- SimpleIVUsers.pop_back_val();
- // Bypass back edges to avoid extra work.
- if (UseOper.first == CurrIV) continue;
+ WideIVVisitor WIV(SE, TD);
- FoldIVUser(UseOper.first, UseOper.second);
+ Changed |= simplifyUsersOfIV(CurrIV, &LPM, DeadInsts, &WIV);
- if (EliminateIVUser(UseOper.first, UseOper.second)) {
- pushIVUsers(UseOper.second, Simplified, SimpleIVUsers);
- continue;
- }
- if (CastInst *Cast = dyn_cast<CastInst>(UseOper.first)) {
- bool IsSigned = Cast->getOpcode() == Instruction::SExt;
- if (IsSigned || Cast->getOpcode() == Instruction::ZExt) {
- CollectExtend(Cast, IsSigned, WI, SE, TD);
- }
- continue;
- }
- if (isSimpleIVUser(UseOper.first, L, SE)) {
- pushIVUsers(UseOper.first, Simplified, SimpleIVUsers);
- }
- }
- if (WI.WidestNativeType) {
- WideIVMap[CurrIV] = WI;
+ if (WIV.WI.WidestNativeType) {
+ WideIVMap[CurrIV] = WIV.WI;
}
} while(!LoopPhis.empty());
@@ -1492,7 +1212,7 @@ void IndVarSimplify::SimplifyIVUsersNoRewrite(Loop *L, SCEVExpander &Rewriter) {
}
/// SimplifyCongruentIVs - Check for congruent phis in this loop header and
-/// populate ExprToIVMap for use later.
+/// replace them with their chosen representative.
///
void IndVarSimplify::SimplifyCongruentIVs(Loop *L) {
DenseMap<const SCEV *, PHINode *> ExprToIVMap;
@@ -2097,7 +1817,7 @@ bool IndVarSimplify::runOnLoop(Loop *L, LPPassManager &LPM) {
// set no-wrap flags before normalizing sign/zero extension.
if (DisableIVRewrite) {
Rewriter.disableCanonicalMode();
- SimplifyIVUsersNoRewrite(L, Rewriter);
+ SimplifyAndExtend(L, Rewriter, LPM);
}
// Check to see if this loop has a computable loop-invariant execution count.
@@ -2111,7 +1831,7 @@ bool IndVarSimplify::runOnLoop(Loop *L, LPPassManager &LPM) {
// Eliminate redundant IV users.
if (!DisableIVRewrite)
- SimplifyIVUsers(Rewriter);
+ Changed |= simplifyIVUsers(IU, &LPM, DeadInsts);
// Eliminate redundant IV cycles.
if (DisableIVRewrite)