path: root/net/mac80211/rc80211_minstrel_ht.c

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */
#include <linux/netdevice.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/ieee80211.h>
#include <net/mac80211.h>
#include "rate.h"
#include "rc80211_minstrel.h"
#include "rc80211_minstrel_ht.h"

#define AVG_PKT_SIZE	1200

/* Number of bits for an average sized packet */
#define MCS_NBITS (AVG_PKT_SIZE << 3)

/* Number of symbols for a packet with (bps) bits per symbol */
#define MCS_NSYMS(bps) ((MCS_NBITS + (bps) - 1) / (bps))

/* Transmission time (nanoseconds) for a packet containing (syms) symbols */
#define MCS_SYMBOL_TIME(sgi, syms)					\
	(sgi ?								\
	  ((syms) * 18000 + 4000) / 5 :	/* syms * 3.6 us */		\
	  ((syms) * 1000) << 2		/* syms * 4 us */		\
	)

/* Transmit duration for the raw data part of an average sized packet */
#define MCS_DURATION(streams, sgi, bps) MCS_SYMBOL_TIME(sgi, MCS_NSYMS((streams) * (bps)))

/*
 * Define group sort order: HT40 -> SGI -> #streams
 */
#define GROUP_IDX(_streams, _sgi, _ht40)	\
	MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS * 2 * _ht40 +	\
	MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS * _sgi +		\
	_streams - 1

/* MCS rate information for an MCS group */
#define MCS_GROUP(_streams, _sgi, _ht40)				\
	[GROUP_IDX(_streams, _sgi, _ht40)] = {				\
	.streams = _streams,						\
	.flags =							\
		(_sgi ? IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI : 0) |			\
		(_ht40 ? IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH : 0),		\
	.duration = {							\
		MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 54 : 26),		\
		MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 108 : 52),		\
		MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 162 : 78),		\
		MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 216 : 104),	\
		MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 324 : 156),	\
		MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 432 : 208),	\
		MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 486 : 234),	\
		MCS_DURATION(_streams, _sgi, _ht40 ? 540 : 260)		\
	}								\
}

#define CCK_DURATION(_bitrate, _short, _len)		\
	(1000 * (10 /* SIFS */ +			\
	 (_short ? 72 + 24 : 144 + 48) +		\
	 (8 * (_len + 4) * 10) / (_bitrate)))

#define CCK_ACK_DURATION(_bitrate, _short)			\
	(CCK_DURATION((_bitrate > 10 ? 20 : 10), false, 60) +	\
	 CCK_DURATION(_bitrate, _short, AVG_PKT_SIZE))

#define CCK_DURATION_LIST(_short)			\
	CCK_ACK_DURATION(10, _short),			\
	CCK_ACK_DURATION(20, _short),			\
	CCK_ACK_DURATION(55, _short),			\
	CCK_ACK_DURATION(110, _short)

#define CCK_GROUP						\
	[MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS * MINSTREL_STREAM_GROUPS] = {	\
		.streams = 0,					\
		.duration = {					\
			CCK_DURATION_LIST(false),		\
			CCK_DURATION_LIST(true)			\
		}						\
	}

/*
 * To enable sufficiently targeted rate sampling, MCS rates are divided into
 * groups, based on the number of streams and flags (HT40, SGI) that they
 * use.
 *
 * Sortorder has to be fixed for GROUP_IDX macro to be applicable:
 * HT40 -> SGI -> #streams
 */
const struct mcs_group minstrel_mcs_groups[] = {
	MCS_GROUP(1, 0, 0),
	MCS_GROUP(2, 0, 0),
#if MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS >= 3
	MCS_GROUP(3, 0, 0),
#endif

	MCS_GROUP(1, 1, 0),
	MCS_GROUP(2, 1, 0),
#if MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS >= 3
	MCS_GROUP(3, 1, 0),
#endif

	MCS_GROUP(1, 0, 1),
	MCS_GROUP(2, 0, 1),
#if MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS >= 3
	MCS_GROUP(3, 0, 1),
#endif

	MCS_GROUP(1, 1, 1),
	MCS_GROUP(2, 1, 1),
#if MINSTREL_MAX_STREAMS >= 3
	MCS_GROUP(3, 1, 1),
#endif

	/* must be last */
	CCK_GROUP
};

#define MINSTREL_CCK_GROUP	(ARRAY_SIZE(minstrel_mcs_groups) - 1)

static u8 sample_table[SAMPLE_COLUMNS][MCS_GROUP_RATES];

static void
minstrel_ht_update_rates(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi);

/*
 * Look up an MCS group index based on mac80211 rate information
 */
static int
minstrel_ht_get_group_idx(struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rate)
{
	return GROUP_IDX((rate->idx / 8) + 1,
			 !!(rate->flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI),
			 !!(rate->flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH));
}

static struct minstrel_rate_stats *
minstrel_ht_get_stats(struct minstrel_priv *mp, struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi,
		      struct ieee80211_tx_rate *rate)
{
	int group, idx;

	if (rate->flags & IEEE80211_TX_RC_MCS) {
		group = minstrel_ht_get_group_idx(rate);
		idx = rate->idx % 8;
	} else {
		group = MINSTREL_CCK_GROUP;

		for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(mp->cck_rates); idx++)
			if (rate->idx == mp->cck_rates[idx])
				break;

		/* short preamble */
		if (!(mi->groups[group].supported & BIT(idx)))
			idx += 4;
	}
	return &mi->groups[group].rates[idx];
}

static inline struct minstrel_rate_stats *
minstrel_get_ratestats(struct minstrel_ht_sta *mi, int index)
{
	return &mi->groups[index / MCS_GROUP_RATES].rates[index % MCS_GROUP_RATES];
}


/*
 * Recalculate success probabilities and counters for a rate using EWMA
 */
static void
minstrel_calc_rate_ewma(struct minstrel_rate_stats *mr)
{
	if (unlikely(mr->attempts > 0)) {
		mr->sample_skipped = 0;
		mr->cur_prob = MINSTREL_FRAC(mr->success, mr->attempts