path: root/kernel/audit_tree.c

#include "audit.h"
#include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>

struct audit_tree;
struct audit_chunk;

struct audit_tree {
	atomic_t count;
	int goner;
	struct audit_chunk *root;
	struct list_head chunks;
	struct list_head rules;
	struct list_head list;
	struct list_head same_root;
	struct rcu_head head;
	char pathname[];
};

struct audit_chunk {
	struct list_head hash;
	struct fsnotify_mark mark;
	struct list_head trees;		/* with root here */
	int dead;
	int count;
	atomic_long_t refs;
	struct rcu_head head;
	struct node {
		struct list_head list;
		struct audit_tree *owner;
		unsigned index;		/* index; upper bit indicates 'will prune' */
	} owners[];
};

static LIST_HEAD(tree_list);
static LIST_HEAD(prune_list);

/*
 * One struct chunk is attached to each inode of interest.
 * We replace struct chunk on tagging/untagging.
 * Rules have pointer to struct audit_tree.
 * Rules have struct list_head rlist forming a list of rules over
 * the same tree.
 * References to struct chunk are collected at audit_inode{,_child}()
 * time and used in AUDIT_TREE rule matching.
 * These references are dropped at the same time we are calling
 * audit_free_names(), etc.
 *
 * Cyclic lists galore:
 * tree.chunks anchors chunk.owners[].list			hash_lock
 * tree.rules anchors rule.rlist				audit_filter_mutex
 * chunk.trees anchors tree.same_root				hash_lock
 * chunk.hash is a hash with middle bits of watch.inode as
 * a hash function.						RCU, hash_lock
 *
 * tree is refcounted; one reference for "some rules on rules_list refer to
 * it", one for each chunk with pointer to it.
 *
 * chunk is refcounted by embedded fsnotify_mark + .refs (non-zero refcount
 * of watch contributes 1 to .refs).
 *
 * node.index allows to get from node.list to containing chunk.
 * MSB of that sucker is stolen to mark taggings that we might have to
 * revert - several operations have very unpleasant cleanup logics and
 * that makes a difference.  Some.
 */

static struct fsnotify_group *audit_tree_group;

static struct audit_tree *alloc_tree(const char *s)
{
	struct audit_tree *tree;

	tree = kmalloc(sizeof(struct audit_tree) + strlen(s) + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (tree) {
		atomic_set(&tree->count, 1);
		tree->goner = 0;
		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tree->chunks);
		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tree->rules);
		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tree->list);
		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tree->same_root);
		tree->root = NULL;
		strcpy(tree->pathname, s);
	}
	return tree;
}

static inline void get_tree(struct audit_tree *tree)
{
	atomic_inc(&tree->count);
}

static void __put_tree(struct rcu_head *rcu)
{
	struct audit_tree *tree = container_of(rcu, struct audit_tree, head);
	kfree(tree);
}

static inline void put_tree(struct audit_tree *tree)
{
	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tree->count))
		call_rcu(&tree->head, __put_tree);
}

/* to avoid bringing the entire thing in audit.h */
const char *audit_tree_path(struct audit_tree *tree)
{
	return tree->pathname;
}

static void free_chunk(struct audit_chunk *chunk)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < chunk->count; i++) {
		if (chunk->owners[i].owner)
			put_tree(chunk->owners[i].owner);
	}
	kfree(chunk);
}

void audit_put_chunk(struct audit_chunk *chunk)
{
	if (atomic_long_dec_and_test(&chunk->refs))
		free_chunk(chunk);
}

static void __put_chunk(struct rcu_head *rcu)
{
	struct audit_chunk *chunk = container_of(rcu, struct audit_chunk, head);
	audit_put_chunk(chunk);
}

static void audit_tree_destroy_watch(struct fsnotify_mark *entry)
{
	struct audit_chunk *chunk = container_of(entry, struct audit_chunk, mark);
	call_rcu(&chunk->head, __put_chunk);
}

static struct audit_chunk *alloc_chunk(int count)
{
	struct audit_chunk *chunk;
	size_t size;
	int i;

	size = offsetof(struct audit_chunk, owners) + count * sizeof(struct node);
	chunk = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!chunk)
		return NULL;

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chunk->hash);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chunk->trees);
	chunk->count = count;
	atomic_long_set(&chunk->refs, 1);
	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chunk->owners[i].list);
		chunk->owners[i].index = i;
	}
	fsnotify_init_mark(&chunk->mark, audit_tree_destroy_watch);
	return chunk;
}

enum {HASH_SIZE = 128};