path: root/drivers/ata/ata_piix.c

/*
 *    ata_piix.c - Intel PATA/SATA controllers
 *
 *    Maintained by:  Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
 *    		    Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
 *		    on emails.
 *
 *
 *	Copyright 2003-2005 Red Hat Inc
 *	Copyright 2003-2005 Jeff Garzik
 *
 *
 *	Copyright header from piix.c:
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 1998-1999 Andrzej Krzysztofowicz, Author and Maintainer
 *  Copyright (C) 1998-2000 Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
 *  Copyright (C) 2003 Red Hat Inc <alan@redhat.com>
 *
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
 *  any later version.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
 *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 *
 *
 *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
 *  as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
 *
 *  Hardware documentation available at http://developer.intel.com/
 *
 * Documentation
 *	Publically available from Intel web site. Errata documentation
 * is also publically available. As an aide to anyone hacking on this
 * driver the list of errata that are relevant is below, going back to
 * PIIX4. Older device documentation is now a bit tricky to find.
 *
 * The chipsets all follow very much the same design. The orginal Triton
 * series chipsets do _not_ support independant device timings, but this
 * is fixed in Triton II. With the odd mobile exception the chips then
 * change little except in gaining more modes until SATA arrives. This
 * driver supports only the chips with independant timing (that is those
 * with SITRE and the 0x44 timing register). See pata_oldpiix and pata_mpiix
 * for the early chip drivers.
 *
 * Errata of note:
 *
 * Unfixable
 *	PIIX4    errata #9	- Only on ultra obscure hw
 *	ICH3	 errata #13     - Not observed to affect real hw
 *				  by Intel
 *
 * Things we must deal with
 *	PIIX4	errata #10	- BM IDE hang with non UDMA
 *				  (must stop/start dma to recover)
 *	440MX   errata #15	- As PIIX4 errata #10
 *	PIIX4	errata #15	- Must not read control registers
 * 				  during a PIO transfer
 *	440MX   errata #13	- As PIIX4 errata #15
 *	ICH2	errata #21	- DMA mode 0 doesn't work right
 *	ICH0/1  errata #55	- As ICH2 errata #21
 *	ICH2	spec c #9	- Extra operations needed to handle
 *				  drive hotswap [NOT YET SUPPORTED]
 *	ICH2    spec c #20	- IDE PRD must not cross a 64K boundary
 *				  and must be dword aligned
 *	ICH2    spec c #24	- UDMA mode 4,5 t85/86 should be 6ns not 3.3
 *
 * Should have been BIOS fixed:
 *	450NX:	errata #19	- DMA hangs on old 450NX
 *	450NX:  errata #20	- DMA hangs on old 450NX
 *	450NX:  errata #25	- Corruption with DMA on old 450NX
 *	ICH3    errata #15      - IDE deadlock under high load
 *				  (BIOS must set dev 31 fn 0 bit 23)
 *	ICH3	errata #18	- Don't use native mode
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
#include <linux/libata.h>
#include <linux/dmi.h>

#define DRV_NAME	"ata_piix"
#define DRV_VERSION	"2.12"

enum {
	PIIX_IOCFG		= 0x54, /* IDE I/O configuration register */
	ICH5_PMR		= 0x90, /* port mapping register */
	ICH5_PCS		= 0x92,	/* port control and status */
	PIIX_SCC		= 0x0A, /* sub-class code register */

	PIIX_FLAG_SCR		= (1 << 26), /* SCR available */
	PIIX_FLAG_AHCI		= (1 << 27), /* AHCI possible */
	PIIX_FLAG_CHECKINTR	= (1 << 28), /* make sure PCI INTx enabled */

	PIIX_PATA_FLAGS		= ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
	PIIX_SATA_FLAGS		= ATA_FLAG_SATA | PIIX_FLAG_CHECKINTR,

	/* combined mode.  if set, PATA is channel 0.
	 * if clear, PATA is channel 1.
	 */
	PIIX_PORT_ENABLED	= (1 << 0),
	PIIX_PORT_PRESENT	= (1 << 4),

	PIIX_80C_PRI		= (1 << 5) | (1 << 4),
	PIIX_80C_SEC		= (1 << 7) | (1 << 6),

	/* controller IDs */
	piix_pata_33		= 0,