path: root/arch/x86_64/mm/numa.c

/* 
 * Generic VM initialization for x86-64 NUMA setups.
 * Copyright 2002,2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
 */ 
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/mmzone.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/nodemask.h>

#include <asm/e820.h>
#include <asm/proto.h>
#include <asm/dma.h>
#include <asm/numa.h>
#include <asm/acpi.h>

#ifndef Dprintk
#define Dprintk(x...)
#endif

struct pglist_data *node_data[MAX_NUMNODES] __read_mostly;
bootmem_data_t plat_node_bdata[MAX_NUMNODES];

struct memnode memnode;

unsigned char cpu_to_node[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly = {
	[0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = NUMA_NO_NODE
};
unsigned char apicid_to_node[MAX_LOCAL_APIC] __cpuinitdata = {
 	[0 ... MAX_LOCAL_APIC-1] = NUMA_NO_NODE
};
cpumask_t node_to_cpumask[MAX_NUMNODES] __read_mostly;

int numa_off __initdata;


/*
 * Given a shift value, try to populate memnodemap[]
 * Returns :
 * 1 if OK
 * 0 if memnodmap[] too small (of shift too small)
 * -1 if node overlap or lost ram (shift too big)
 */
static int __init
populate_memnodemap(const struct bootnode *nodes, int numnodes, int shift)
{
	int i; 
	int res = -1;
	unsigned long addr, end;

	if (shift >= 64)
		return -1;
	memset(memnodemap, 0xff, sizeof(memnodemap));
	for (i = 0; i < numnodes; i++) {
		addr = nodes[i].start;
		end = nodes[i].end;
		if (addr >= end)
			continue;
		if ((end >> shift) >= NODEMAPSIZE)
			return 0;
		do {
			if (memnodemap[addr >> shift] != 0xff)
				return -1;
			memnodemap[addr >> shift] = i;
                       addr += (1UL << shift);
		} while (addr < end);
		res = 1;
	} 
	return res;
}

int __init compute_hash_shift(struct bootnode *nodes, int numnodes)
{
	int shift = 20;

	while (populate_memnodemap(nodes, numnodes, shift + 1) >= 0)
		shift++;

	printk(KERN_DEBUG "NUMA: Using %d for the hash shift.\n",
		shift);

	if (populate_memnodemap(nodes, numnodes, shift) != 1) {
		printk(KERN_INFO
	"Your memory is not aligned you need to rebuild your kernel "
	"with a bigger NODEMAPSIZE shift=%d\n",
			shift);
		return -1;
	}
	return shift;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
int early_pfn_to_nid(unsigned long pfn)
{
	return phys_to_nid(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
}
#endif

/* Initialize bootmem allocator for a node */
void __init setup_node_bootmem(int nodeid, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{ 
	unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn, bootmap_pages, bootmap_size, bootmap_start; 
	unsigned long nodedata_phys;
	const int pgdat_size = round_up(sizeof(pg_data_t), PAGE_SIZE);

	start = round_up(start, ZONE_ALIGN); 

	printk(KERN_INFO "Bootmem setup node %d %016lx-%016lx\n", nodeid, start, end);

	start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
	end_pfn = end >> PAGE_SHIFT;

	nodedata_phys = find_e820_area(start, end, pgdat_size); 
	if (nodedata_phys == -1L) 
		panic("Cannot find memory pgdat in node %d\n", nodeid);

	Dprintk("nodedata_phys %lx\n", nodedata_phys); 

	node_data[nodeid] = phys_to_virt(nodedata_phys);
	memset(NODE_DATA(nodeid), 0, sizeof(pg_data_t));
	NODE_DATA(nodeid)->bdata = &plat_node_bdata[nodeid];
	NODE_DATA(nodeid)->node_start_pfn = start_pfn;
	NODE_DATA(nodeid)->node_spanned_pages = end_pfn - start_pfn;

	/* Find a place for the bootmem map */
	bootmap_pages = bootmem_bootmap_pages(end_pfn - start_pfn); 
	bootmap_start = round_up(nodedata_phys + pgdat_size, PAGE_SIZE);
	bootmap_start = find_e820_area(bootmap_start, end, bootmap_pages<<PAGE_SHIFT);
	if (bootmap_start == -1L) 
		panic("Not enough continuous space for bootmap on node %d", nodeid); 
	Dprintk("bootmap start %lu pages %lu\n", bootmap_start, bootmap_pages); 
	
	bootmap_size = init_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(nodeid),
					 bootmap_start >> PAGE_SHIFT, 
					 start_pfn, end_pfn); 

	e820_bootmem_free(NODE_DATA(nodeid), start, end);

	reserve_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(nodeid), nodedata_phys, pgdat_size); 
	reserve_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(nodeid), bootmap_start, bootmap_pages<<PAGE_SHIFT);
	node_set_online(nodeid);
} 

/* Initialize final allocator for a zone */
void __init setup_node_zones(int nodeid)
{ 
	unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn, memmapsize, limit;
	unsigned long zones[MAX_NR_ZONES];
	unsigned long holes[MAX_NR_ZONES];

 	start_pfn = node_start_pfn(nodeid);
 	end_pfn = node_end_pfn(nodeid);

	Dprintk(KERN_INFO "Setting up node %d %lx-%lx\n",
		nodeid, start_pfn, end_pfn);

	/* Try to allocate mem_map at end to not fill up precious <4GB
	   memory. */
	memmapsize = sizeof(struct page) * (end_pfn-start_pfn);
	limit = end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
	NODE_DATA(nodeid)->node_mem_map = 
		__alloc_bootmem_core(NODE_DATA(nodeid)->bdata, 
				memmapsize, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, 
				round_down(limit - memmapsize, PAGE_SIZE), 
				limit);

	size_zones(zones, holes, start_pfn, end_pfn);
	free_area_init_node(nodeid, NODE_DATA(nodeid), zones,
			    start_pfn, holes);
} 

void __init numa_init_array(void)
{
	int rr, i;
	/* There are unfortunately some poorly designed mainboards around
	   that only connect memory to a single CPU. This breaks the 1:1 cpu->node
	   mapping. To avoid this fill in the mapping for all possible
	   CPUs, as the number of CPUs is not known yet. 
	   We round robin the existing nodes. */
	rr = first_node(node_online_map);
	for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) {
		if (cpu_to_node[i] != NUMA_NO_NODE)
			continue;
 		numa_set_node(i, rr);
		rr = next_node(rr, node_online_map);
		if (rr == MAX_NUMNODES)
			rr = first_node(node_online_map);
	}

}

#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_EMU
int numa_fake __initdata = 0;

/* Numa emulation */
static int numa_emulation(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
{
 	int i;
 	struct bootnode nodes[MAX_NUMNODES];
 	unsigned long sz = ((end_pfn - start_pfn)<<PAGE_SHIFT) / numa_fake;

 	/* Kludge needed for the hash function */
 	if (hweight64(sz) > 1) {
 		unsigned long x = 1;
 		while ((x << 1) < sz)
 			x <<= 1;
 		if (x < sz/2)
 			printk(KERN_ERR "Numa emulation unbalanced. Complain to maintainer\n");
 		sz = x;
 	}

 	memset(&nodes,0,sizeof(nodes));
 	for (i = 0; i < numa_fake; i++) {
 		nodes[i].start = (start_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT) + i*sz;
 		if (i == numa_fake-1)
 			sz = (end_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT) - nodes[i].start;
 		nodes[i].end = nodes[i].start + sz;
 		printk(KERN_INFO "Faking node %d at %016Lx-%016Lx (%LuMB)\n",
 		       i,
 		       nodes[i].start, nodes[i].end,
 		       (nodes[i].end - nodes[i].start) >> 20);
		node_set_online(i);
 	}
 	memnode_shift = compute_hash_shift(nodes, numa_fake);
 	if (memnode_shift < 0) {
 		memnode_shift =