From 5a0e3ad6af8660be21ca98a971cd00f331318c05 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tejun Heo Date: Wed, 24 Mar 2010 17:04:11 +0900 Subject: include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Lee Schermerhorn --- kernel/async.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) (limited to 'kernel/async.c') diff --git a/kernel/async.c b/kernel/async.c index 27235f5de19..15319d6c18f 100644 --- a/kernel/async.c +++ b/kernel/async.c @@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ asynchronous and synchronous parts of the kernel. #include #include #include +#include #include static async_cookie_t next_cookie = 1; -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 From 083b804c4d3e1e3d0eace56bdbc0f674946d2847 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tejun Heo Date: Fri, 2 Jul 2010 10:03:52 +0200 Subject: async: use workqueue for worker pool Replace private worker pool with system_unbound_wq. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo Acked-by: Arjan van de Ven --- kernel/async.c | 141 +++++++++------------------------------------------------ 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 119 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel/async.c') diff --git a/kernel/async.c b/kernel/async.c index 15319d6c18f..cd9dbb913c7 100644 --- a/kernel/async.c +++ b/kernel/async.c @@ -49,40 +49,33 @@ asynchronous and synchronous parts of the kernel. */ #include -#include #include #include #include -#include -#include -#include #include +#include #include static async_cookie_t next_cookie = 1; -#define MAX_THREADS 256 #define MAX_WORK 32768 static LIST_HEAD(async_pending); static LIST_HEAD(async_running); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(async_lock); -static int async_enabled = 0; - struct async_entry { - struct list_head list; - async_cookie_t cookie; - async_func_ptr *func; - void *data; - struct list_head *running; + struct list_head list; + struct work_struct work; + async_cookie_t cookie; + async_func_ptr *func; + void *data; + struct list_head *running; }; static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(async_done); -static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(async_new); static atomic_t entry_count; -static atomic_t thread_count; extern int initcall_debug; @@ -117,27 +110,23 @@ static async_cookie_t lowest_in_progress(struct list_head *running) spin_unlock_irqrestore(&async_lock, flags); return ret; } + /* * pick the first pending entry and run it */ -static void run_one_entry(void) +static void async_run_entry_fn(struct work_struct *work) { + struct async_entry *entry = + container_of(work, struct async_entry, work); unsigned long flags; - struct async_entry *entry; ktime_t calltime, delta, rettime; - /* 1) pick one task from the pending queue */ - + /* 1) move self to the running queue */ spin_lock_irqsave(&async_lock, flags); - if (list_empty(&async_pending)) - goto out; - entry = list_first_entry(&async_pending, struct async_entry, list); - - /* 2) move it to the running queue */ list_move_tail(&entry->list, entry->running); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&async_lock, flags); - /* 3) run it (and print duration)*/ + /* 2) run (and print duration) */ if (initcall_debug && system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING) { printk("calling %lli_%pF @ %i\n", (long long)entry->cookie, entry->func, task_pid_nr(current)); @@ -153,31 +142,25 @@ static void run_one_entry(void) (long long)ktime_to_ns(delta) >> 10); } - /* 4) remove it from the running queue */ + /* 3) remove self from the running queue */ spin_lock_irqsave(&async_lock, flags); list_del(&entry->list); - /* 5) free the entry */ + /* 4) free the entry */ kfree(entry); atomic_dec(&entry_count); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&async_lock, flags); - /* 6) wake up any waiters. */ + /* 5) wake up any waiters */ wake_up(&async_done); - return; - -out: - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&async_lock, flags); } - static async_cookie_t __async_schedule(async_func_ptr *ptr, void *data, struct list_head *running) { struct async_entry *entry; unsigned long flags; async_cookie_t newcookie; - /* allow irq-off callers */ entry = kzalloc(sizeof(struct async_entry), GFP_ATOMIC); @@ -186,7 +169,7 @@ static async_cookie_t __async_schedule(async_func_ptr *ptr, void *data, struct l * If we're out of memory or if there's too much work * pending already, we execute synchronously. */ - if (!async_enabled || !entry || atomic_read(&entry_count) > MAX_WORK) { + if (!entry || atomic_read(&entry_count) > MAX_WORK) { kfree(entry); spin_lock_irqsave(&async_lock, flags); newcookie = next_cookie++; @@ -196,6 +179,7 @@ static async_cookie_t __async_schedule(async_func_ptr *ptr, void *data, struct l ptr(data, newcookie); return newcookie; } + INIT_WORK(&entry->work, async_run_entry_fn); entry->func = ptr; entry->data = data; entry->running = running; @@ -205,7 +189,10 @@ static async_cookie_t __async_schedule(async_func_ptr *ptr, void *data, struct l list_add_tail(&entry->list, &async_pending); atomic_inc(&entry_count); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&async_lock, flags); - wake_up(&async_new); + + /* schedule for execution */ + queue_work(system_unbound_wq, &entry->work); + return newcookie; } @@ -312,87 +299,3 @@ void async_synchronize_cookie(async_cookie_t cookie) async_synchronize_cookie_domain(cookie, &async_running); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_synchronize_cookie); - - -static int async_thread(void *unused) -{ - DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wq, current); - add_wait_queue(&async_new, &wq); - - while (!kthread_should_stop()) { - int ret = HZ; - set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); - /* - * check the list head without lock.. false positives - * are dealt with inside run_one_entry() while holding - * the lock. - */ - rmb(); - if (!list_empty(&async_pending)) - run_one_entry(); - else - ret = schedule_timeout(HZ); - - if (ret == 0) { - /* - * we timed out, this means we as thread are redundant. - * we sign off and die, but we to avoid any races there - * is a last-straw check to see if work snuck in. - */ - atomic_dec(&thread_count); - wmb(); /* manager must see our departure first */ - if (list_empty(&async_pending)) - break; - /* - * woops work came in between us timing out and us - * signing off; we need to stay alive and keep working. - */ - atomic_inc(&thread_count); - } - } - remove_wait_queue(&async_new, &wq); - - return 0; -} - -static int async_manager_thread(void *unused) -{ - DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wq, current); - add_wait_queue(&async_new, &wq); - - while (!kthread_should_stop()) { - int tc, ec; - - set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); - - tc = atomic_read(&thread_count); - rmb(); - ec = atomic_read(&entry_count); - - while (tc < ec && tc < MAX_THREADS) { - if (IS_ERR(kthread_run(async_thread, NULL, "async/%i", - tc))) { - msleep(100); - continue; - } - atomic_inc(&thread_count); - tc++; - } - - schedule(); - } - remove_wait_queue(&async_new, &wq); - - return 0; -} - -static int __init async_init(void) -{ - async_enabled = - !IS_ERR(kthread_run(async_manager_thread, NULL, "async/mgr")); - - WARN_ON(!async_enabled); - return 0; -} - -core_initcall(async_init); -- cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2