From eb33575cf67d3f35fa2510210ef92631266e2465 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mel Gorman Date: Wed, 13 May 2009 17:34:48 +0100 Subject: [ARM] Double check memmap is actually valid with a memmap has unexpected holes V2 pfn_valid() is meant to be able to tell if a given PFN has valid memmap associated with it or not. In FLATMEM, it is expected that holes always have valid memmap as long as there is valid PFNs either side of the hole. In SPARSEMEM, it is assumed that a valid section has a memmap for the entire section. However, ARM and maybe other embedded architectures in the future free memmap backing holes to save memory on the assumption the memmap is never used. The page_zone linkages are then broken even though pfn_valid() returns true. A walker of the full memmap must then do this additional check to ensure the memmap they are looking at is sane by making sure the zone and PFN linkages are still valid. This is expensive, but walkers of the full memmap are extremely rare. This was caught before for FLATMEM and hacked around but it hits again for SPARSEMEM because the page_zone linkages can look ok where the PFN linkages are totally screwed. This looks like a hatchet job but the reality is that any clean solution would end up consumning all the memory saved by punching these unexpected holes in the memmap. For example, we tried marking the memmap within the section invalid but the section size exceeds the size of the hole in most cases so pfn_valid() starts returning false where valid memmap exists. Shrinking the size of the section would increase memory consumption offsetting the gains. This patch identifies when an architecture is punching unexpected holes in the memmap that the memory model cannot automatically detect and sets ARCH_HAS_HOLES_MEMORYMODEL. At the moment, this is restricted to EP93xx which is the model sub-architecture this has been reported on but may expand later. When set, walkers of the full memmap must call memmap_valid_within() for each PFN and passing in what it expects the page and zone to be for that PFN. If it finds the linkages to be broken, it assumes the memmap is invalid for that PFN. Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman Signed-off-by: Russell King --- arch/arm/Kconfig | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch') diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/Kconfig index e60ec54df33..9d02cdb15b2 100644 --- a/arch/arm/Kconfig +++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig @@ -273,6 +273,7 @@ config ARCH_EP93XX select HAVE_CLK select COMMON_CLKDEV select ARCH_REQUIRE_GPIOLIB + select ARCH_HAS_HOLES_MEMORYMODEL help This enables support for the Cirrus EP93xx series of CPUs. @@ -976,10 +977,9 @@ config OABI_COMPAT UNPREDICTABLE (in fact it can be predicted that it won't work at all). If in doubt say Y. -config ARCH_FLATMEM_HAS_HOLES +config ARCH_HAS_HOLES_MEMORYMODEL bool - default y - depends on FLATMEM + default n # Discontigmem is deprecated config ARCH_DISCONTIGMEM_ENABLE -- cgit v1.2.3-18-g5258