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2014-02-20xfrm: Clone states properly on migrationSteffen Klassert
We loose a lot of information of the original state if we clone it with xfrm_state_clone(). In particular, there is no crypto algorithm attached if the original state uses an aead algorithm. This patch add the missing information to the clone state. Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2014-02-20xfrm: Take xfrm_state_lock in xfrm_migrate_state_findSteffen Klassert
A comment on xfrm_migrate_state_find() says that xfrm_state_lock is held. This is apparently not the case, but we need it to traverse through the state lists. Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2014-02-20xfrm: Fix NULL pointer dereference on sub policy usageSteffen Klassert
xfrm_state_sort() takes the unsorted states from the src array and stores them into the dst array. We try to get the namespace from the dst array which is empty at this time, so take the namespace from the src array instead. Fixes: 283bc9f35bbbc ("xfrm: Namespacify xfrm state/policy locks") Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2014-02-20ip6_vti: Fix build when NET_IP_TUNNEL is not set.Steffen Klassert
Since commit 469bdcefdc47a ip6_vti uses ip_tunnel_get_stats64(), so we need to select NET_IP_TUNNEL to have this function available. Fixes: 469bdcefdc ("ipv6: fix the use of pcpu_tstats in ip6_vti.c") Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2014-02-18Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid Pull HID update from Jiri Kosina: - fixes for several bugs in incorrect allocations of buffers by David Herrmann and Benjamin Tissoires. - support for a few new device IDs by Archana Patni, Benjamin Tissoires, Huei-Horng Yo, Reyad Attiyat and Yufeng Shen * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid: HID: hyperv: make sure input buffer is big enough HID: Bluetooth: hidp: make sure input buffers are big enough HID: hid-sensor-hub: quirk for STM Sensor hub HID: apple: add Apple wireless keyboard 2011 JIS model support HID: fix buffer allocations HID: multitouch: add FocalTech FTxxxx support HID: microsoft: Add ID's for Surface Type/Touch Cover 2 HID: usbhid: quirk for CY-TM75 75 inch Touch Overlay
2014-02-18af_packet: remove a stray tab in packet_set_ring()Dan Carpenter
At first glance it looks like there is a missing curly brace but actually the code works the same either way. I have adjusted the indenting but left the code the same. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-18net: sctp: fix sctp_connectx abi for ia32 emulation/compat modeDaniel Borkmann
SCTP's sctp_connectx() abi breaks for 64bit kernels compiled with 32bit emulation (e.g. ia32 emulation or x86_x32). Due to internal usage of 'struct sctp_getaddrs_old' which includes a struct sockaddr pointer, sizeof(param) check will always fail in kernel as the structure in 64bit kernel space is 4bytes larger than for user binaries compiled in 32bit mode. Thus, applications making use of sctp_connectx() won't be able to run under such circumstances. Introduce a compat interface in the kernel to deal with such situations by using a 'struct compat_sctp_getaddrs_old' structure where user data is copied into it, and then sucessively transformed into a 'struct sctp_getaddrs_old' structure with the help of compat_ptr(). That fixes sctp_connectx() abi without any changes needed in user space, and lets the SCTP test suite pass when compiled in 32bit and run on 64bit kernels. Fixes: f9c67811ebc0 ("sctp: Fix regression introduced by new sctp_connectx api") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> Acked-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-18Merge tag 'batman-adv-fix-for-davem' of git://git.open-mesh.org/linux-mergeDavid S. Miller
Included changes: - fix soft-interface MTU computation - fix bogus pointer mangling when parsing the TT-TVLV container. This bug led to a wrong memory access. - fix memory leak by properly releasing the VLAN object after CRC check - properly check pskb_may_pull() return value - avoid potential race condition while adding new neighbour - fix potential memory leak by removing all the references to the orig_node object in case of initialization failure - fix the TT CRC computation by ensuring that every node uses the same byte order when hosts with different endianess are part of the same network - fix severe memory leak by freeing skb after a successful TVLV parsing - avoid potential double free when orig_node initialization fails - fix potential kernel paging error caused by the usage of the old value of skb->data after skb reallocation Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-17ipv4: fix counter in_slow_totDuan Jiong
since commit 89aef8921bf("ipv4: Delete routing cache."), the counter in_slow_tot can't work correctly. The counter in_slow_tot increase by one when fib_lookup() return successfully in ip_route_input_slow(), but actually the dst struct maybe not be created and cached, so we can increase in_slow_tot after the dst struct is created. Signed-off-by: Duan Jiong <duanj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-17HID: Bluetooth: hidp: make sure input buffers are big enoughDavid Herrmann
HID core expects the input buffers to be at least of size 4096 (HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE). Other sizes will result in buffer-overflows if an input-report is smaller than advertised. We could, like i2c, compute the biggest report-size instead of using HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE, but this will blow up if report-descriptors are changed after ->start() has been called. So lets be safe and just use the biggest buffer we have. Note that this adds an additional copy to the HIDP input path. If there is a way to make sure the skb-buf is big enough, we should use that instead. The best way would be to make hid-core honor the @size argument, though, that sounds easier than it is. So lets just fix the buffer-overflows for now and afterwards look for a faster way for all transport drivers. Signed-off-by: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2014-02-17gre: add link local route when local addr is anyNicolas Dichtel
This bug was reported by Steinar H. Gunderson and was introduced by commit f7cb8886335d ("sit/gre6: don't try to add the same route two times"). root@morgental:~# ip tunnel add foo mode gre remote 1.2.3.4 ttl 64 root@morgental:~# ip link set foo up mtu 1468 root@morgental:~# ip -6 route show dev foo fe80::/64 proto kernel metric 256 but after the above commit, no such route shows up. There is no link local route because dev->dev_addr is 0 (because local ipv4 address is 0), hence no link local address is configured. In this scenario, the link local address is added manually: 'ip -6 addr add fe80::1 dev foo' and because prefix is /128, no link local route is added by the kernel. Even if the right things to do is to add the link local address with a /64 prefix, we need to restore the previous behavior to avoid breaking userpace. Reported-by: Steinar H. Gunderson <sesse@samfundet.no> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-17batman-adv: fix potential kernel paging error for unicast transmissionsAntonio Quartulli
batadv_send_skb_prepare_unicast(_4addr) might reallocate the skb's data. If it does then our ethhdr pointer is not valid anymore in batadv_send_skb_unicast(), resulting in a kernel paging error. Fixing this by refetching the ethhdr pointer after the potential reallocation. Signed-off-by: Linus Lüssing <linus.luessing@web.de> Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@meshcoding.com>
2014-02-17batman-adv: avoid double free when orig_node initialization failsAntonio Quartulli
In the failure path of the orig_node initialization routine the orig_node->bat_iv.bcast_own field is free'd twice: first in batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get() and then later in batadv_orig_node_free_rcu(). Fix it by removing the kfree in batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(). Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@meshcoding.com> Signed-off-by: Marek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch>
2014-02-17batman-adv: free skb on TVLV parsing successAntonio Quartulli
When the TVLV parsing routine succeed the skb is left untouched thus leading to a memory leak. Fix this by consuming the skb in case of success. Introduced by ef26157747d42254453f6b3ac2bd8bd3c53339c3 ("batman-adv: tvlv - basic infrastructure") Reported-by: Russel Senior <russell@personaltelco.net> Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@open-mesh.com> Tested-by: Russell Senior <russell@personaltelco.net> Signed-off-by: Marek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch>
2014-02-17batman-adv: fix TT CRC computation by ensuring byte orderAntonio Quartulli
When computing the CRC on a 2byte variable the order of the bytes obviously alters the final result. This means that computing the CRC over the same value on two archs having different endianess leads to different numbers. The global and local translation table CRC computation routine makes this mistake while processing the clients VIDs. The result is a continuous CRC mismatching between nodes having different endianess. Fix this by converting the VID to Network Order before processing it. This guarantees that every node uses the same byte order. Introduced by 7ea7b4a142758deaf46c1af0ca9ceca6dd55138b ("batman-adv: make the TT CRC logic VLAN specific") Reported-by: Russel Senior <russell@personaltelco.net> Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@open-mesh.com> Tested-by: Russell Senior <russell@personaltelco.net> Signed-off-by: Marek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch>
2014-02-17batman-adv: fix potential orig_node reference leakSimon Wunderlich
Since batadv_orig_node_new() sets the refcount to two, assuming that the calling function will use a reference for putting the orig_node into a hash or similar, both references must be freed if initialization of the orig_node fails. Otherwise that object may be leaked in that error case. Reported-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@meshcoding.com> Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de> Signed-off-by: Marek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch> Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@meshcoding.com>
2014-02-17batman-adv: avoid potential race condition when adding a new neighbourAntonio Quartulli
When adding a new neighbour it is important to atomically perform the following: - check if the neighbour already exists - append the neighbour to the proper list If the two operations are not performed in an atomic context it is possible that two concurrent insertions add the same neighbour twice. Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@open-mesh.com> Signed-off-by: Marek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch>
2014-02-17batman-adv: properly check pskb_may_pull return valueAntonio Quartulli
pskb_may_pull() returns 1 on success and 0 in case of failure, therefore checking for the return value being negative does not make sense at all. This way if the function fails we will probably read beyond the current skb data buffer. Fix this by doing the proper check. Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@meshcoding.com> Signed-off-by: Marek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch>
2014-02-17batman-adv: release vlan object after checking the CRCAntonio Quartulli
There is a refcounter unbalance in the CRC checking routine invoked on OGM reception. A vlan object is retrieved (thus its refcounter is increased by one) but it is never properly released. This leads to a memleak because the vlan object will never be free'd. Fix this by releasing the vlan object after having read the CRC. Reported-by: Russell Senior <russell@personaltelco.net> Reported-by: Daniel <daniel@makrotopia.org> Reported-by: cmsv <cmsv@wirelesspt.net> Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@meshcoding.com> Signed-off-by: Marek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch>
2014-02-17batman-adv: fix TT-TVLV parsing on OGM receptionAntonio Quartulli
When accessing a TT-TVLV container in the OGM RX path the variable pointing to the list of changes to apply is altered by mistake. This makes the TT component read data at the wrong position in the OGM packet buffer. Fix it by removing the bogus pointer alteration. Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@meshcoding.com> Signed-off-by: Marek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch>
2014-02-17batman-adv: fix soft-interface MTU computationAntonio Quartulli
The current MTU computation always returns a value smaller than 1500bytes even if the real interfaces have an MTU large enough to compensate the batman-adv overhead. Fix the computation by properly returning the highest admitted value. Introduced by a19d3d85e1b854e4a483a55d740a42458085560d ("batman-adv: limit local translation table max size") Reported-by: Russell Senior <russell@personaltelco.net> Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@meshcoding.com> Signed-off-by: Marek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch>
2014-02-17packet: check for ndo_select_queue during queue selectionDaniel Borkmann
Mathias reported that on an AMD Geode LX embedded board (ALiX) with ath9k driver PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS, introduced in commit d346a3fae3ff ("packet: introduce PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS socket option"), triggers a WARN_ON() coming from the driver itself via 066dae93bdf ("ath9k: rework tx queue selection and fix queue stopping/waking"). The reason why this happened is that ndo_select_queue() call is not invoked from direct xmit path i.e. for ieee80211 subsystem that sets queue and TID (similar to 802.1d tag) which is being put into the frame through 802.11e (WMM, QoS). If that is not set, pending frame counter for e.g. ath9k can get messed up. So the WARN_ON() in ath9k is absolutely legitimate. Generally, the hw queue selection in ieee80211 depends on the type of traffic, and priorities are set according to ieee80211_ac_numbers mapping; working in a similar way as DiffServ only on a lower layer, so that the AP can favour frames that have "real-time" requirements like voice or video data frames. Therefore, check for presence of ndo_select_queue() in netdev ops and, if available, invoke it with a fallback handler to __packet_pick_tx_queue(), so that driver such as bnx2x, ixgbe, or mlx4 can still select a hw queue for transmission in relation to the current CPU while e.g. ieee80211 subsystem can make their own choices. Reported-by: Mathias Kretschmer <mathias.kretschmer@fokus.fraunhofer.de> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-17netdevice: move netdev_cap_txqueue for shared usage to headerDaniel Borkmann
In order to allow users to invoke netdev_cap_txqueue, it needs to be moved into netdevice.h header file. While at it, also add kernel doc header to document the API. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-17netdevice: add queue selection fallback handler for ndo_select_queueDaniel Borkmann
Add a new argument for ndo_select_queue() callback that passes a fallback handler. This gets invoked through netdev_pick_tx(); fallback handler is currently __netdev_pick_tx() as most drivers invoke this function within their customized implementation in case for skbs that don't need any special handling. This fallback handler can then be replaced on other call-sites with different queue selection methods (e.g. in packet sockets, pktgen etc). This also has the nice side-effect that __netdev_pick_tx() is then only invoked from netdev_pick_tx() and export of that function to modules can be undone. Suggested-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-17net: sctp: Fix a_rwnd/rwnd management to reflect real state of the ↵Matija Glavinic Pecotic
receiver's buffer Implementation of (a)rwnd calculation might lead to severe performance issues and associations completely stalling. These problems are described and solution is proposed which improves lksctp's robustness in congestion state. 1) Sudden drop of a_rwnd and incomplete window recovery afterwards Data accounted in sctp_assoc_rwnd_decrease takes only payload size (sctp data), but size of sk_buff, which is blamed against receiver buffer, is not accounted in rwnd. Theoretically, this should not be the problem as actual size of buffer is double the amount requested on the socket (SO_RECVBUF). Problem here is that this will have bad scaling for data which is less then sizeof sk_buff. E.g. in 4G (LTE) networks, link interfacing radio side will have a large portion of traffic of this size (less then 100B). An example of sudden drop and incomplete window recovery is given below. Node B exhibits problematic behavior. Node A initiates association and B is configured to advertise rwnd of 10000. A sends messages of size 43B (size of typical sctp message in 4G (LTE) network). On B data is left in buffer by not reading socket in userspace. Lets examine when we will hit pressure state and declare rwnd to be 0 for scenario with above stated parameters (rwnd == 10000, chunk size == 43, each chunk is sent in separate sctp packet) Logic is implemented in sctp_assoc_rwnd_decrease: socket_buffer (see below) is maximum size which can be held in socket buffer (sk_rcvbuf). current_alloced is amount of data currently allocated (rx_count) A simple expression is given for which it will be examined after how many packets for above stated parameters we enter pressure state: We start by condition which has to be met in order to enter pressure state: socket_buffer < currently_alloced; currently_alloced is represented as size of sctp packets received so far and not yet delivered to userspace. x is the number of chunks/packets (since there is no bundling, and each chunk is delivered in separate packet, we can observe each chunk also as sctp packet, and what is important here, having its own sk_buff): socket_buffer < x*each_sctp_packet; each_sctp_packet is sctp chunk size + sizeof(struct sk_buff). socket_buffer is twice the amount of initially requested size of socket buffer, which is in case of sctp, twice the a_rwnd requested: 2*rwnd < x*(payload+sizeof(struc sk_buff)); sizeof(struct sk_buff) is 190 (3.13.0-rc4+). Above is stated that rwnd is 10000 and each payload size is 43 20000 < x(43+190); x > 20000/233; x ~> 84; After ~84 messages, pressure state is entered and 0 rwnd is advertised while received 84*43B ~= 3612B sctp data. This is why external observer notices sudden drop from 6474 to 0, as it will be now shown in example: IP A.34340 > B.12345: sctp (1) [INIT] [init tag: 1875509148] [rwnd: 81920] [OS: 10] [MIS: 65535] [init TSN: 1096057017] IP B.12345 > A.34340: sctp (1) [INIT ACK] [init tag: 3198966556] [rwnd: 10000] [OS: 10] [MIS: 10] [init TSN: 902132839] IP A.34340 > B.12345: sctp (1) [COOKIE ECHO] IP B.12345 > A.34340: sctp (1) [COOKIE ACK] IP A.34340 > B.12345: sctp (1) [DATA] (B)(E) [TSN: 1096057017] [SID: 0] [SSEQ 0] [PPID 0x18] IP B.12345 > A.34340: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 1096057017] [a_rwnd 9957] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] IP A.34340 > B.12345: sctp (1) [DATA] (B)(E) [TSN: 1096057018] [SID: 0] [SSEQ 1] [PPID 0x18] IP B.12345 > A.34340: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 1096057018] [a_rwnd 9957] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] IP A.34340 > B.12345: sctp (1) [DATA] (B)(E) [TSN: 1096057019] [SID: 0] [SSEQ 2] [PPID 0x18] IP B.12345 > A.34340: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 1096057019] [a_rwnd 9914] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] <...> IP A.34340 > B.12345: sctp (1) [DATA] (B)(E) [TSN: 1096057098] [SID: 0] [SSEQ 81] [PPID 0x18] IP B.12345 > A.34340: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 1096057098] [a_rwnd 6517] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] IP A.34340 > B.12345: sctp (1) [DATA] (B)(E) [TSN: 1096057099] [SID: 0] [SSEQ 82] [PPID 0x18] IP B.12345 > A.34340: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 1096057099] [a_rwnd 6474] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] IP A.34340 > B.12345: sctp (1) [DATA] (B)(E) [TSN: 1096057100] [SID: 0] [SSEQ 83] [PPID 0x18] --> Sudden drop IP B.12345 > A.34340: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 1096057100] [a_rwnd 0] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] At this point, rwnd_press stores current rwnd value so it can be later restored in sctp_assoc_rwnd_increase. This however doesn't happen as condition to start slowly increasing rwnd until rwnd_press is returned to rwnd is never met. This condition is not met since rwnd, after it hit 0, must first reach rwnd_press by adding amount which is read from userspace. Let us observe values in above example. Initial a_rwnd is 10000, pressure was hit when rwnd was ~6500 and the amount of actual sctp data currently waiting to be delivered to userspace is ~3500. When userspace starts to read, sctp_assoc_rwnd_increase will be blamed only for sctp data, which is ~3500. Condition is never met, and when userspace reads all data, rwnd stays on 3569. IP B.12345 > A.34340: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 1096057100] [a_rwnd 1505] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] IP B.12345 > A.34340: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 1096057100] [a_rwnd 3010] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] IP A.34340 > B.12345: sctp (1) [DATA] (B)(E) [TSN: 1096057101] [SID: 0] [SSEQ 84] [PPID 0x18] IP B.12345 > A.34340: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 1096057101] [a_rwnd 3569] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] --> At this point userspace read everything, rwnd recovered only to 3569 IP A.34340 > B.12345: sctp (1) [DATA] (B)(E) [TSN: 1096057102] [SID: 0] [SSEQ 85] [PPID 0x18] IP B.12345 > A.34340: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 1096057102] [a_rwnd 3569] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] Reproduction is straight forward, it is enough for sender to send packets of size less then sizeof(struct sk_buff) and receiver keeping them in its buffers. 2) Minute size window for associations sharing the same socket buffer In case multiple associations share the same socket, and same socket buffer (sctp.rcvbuf_policy == 0), different scenarios exist in which congestion on one of the associations can permanently drop rwnd of other association(s). Situation will be typically observed as one association suddenly having rwnd dropped to size of last packet received and never recovering beyond that point. Different scenarios will lead to it, but all have in common that one of the associations (let it be association from 1)) nearly depleted socket buffer, and the other association blames socket buffer just for the amount enough to start the pressure. This association will enter pressure state, set rwnd_press and announce 0 rwnd. When data is read by userspace, similar situation as in 1) will occur, rwnd will increase just for the size read by userspace but rwnd_press will be high enough so that association doesn't have enough credit to reach rwnd_press and restore to previous state. This case is special case of 1), being worse as there is, in the worst case, only one packet in buffer for which size rwnd will be increased. Consequence is association which has very low maximum rwnd ('minute size', in our case down to 43B - size of packet which caused pressure) and as such unusable. Scenario happened in the field and labs frequently after congestion state (link breaks, different probabilities of packet drop, packet reordering) and with scenario 1) preceding. Here is given a deterministic scenario for reproduction: >From node A establish two associations on the same socket, with rcvbuf_policy being set to share one common buffer (sctp.rcvbuf_policy == 0). On association 1 repeat scenario from 1), that is, bring it down to 0 and restore up. Observe scenario 1). Use small payload size (here we use 43). Once rwnd is 'recovered', bring it down close to 0, as in just one more packet would close it. This has as a consequence that association number 2 is able to receive (at least) one more packet which will bring it in pressure state. E.g. if association 2 had rwnd of 10000, packet received was 43, and we enter at this point into pressure, rwnd_press will have 9957. Once payload is delivered to userspace, rwnd will increase for 43, but conditions to restore rwnd to original state, just as in 1), will never be satisfied. --> Association 1, between A.y and B.12345 IP A.55915 > B.12345: sctp (1) [INIT] [init tag: 836880897] [rwnd: 10000] [OS: 10] [MIS: 65535] [init TSN: 4032536569] IP B.12345 > A.55915: sctp (1) [INIT ACK] [init tag: 2873310749] [rwnd: 81920] [OS: 10] [MIS: 10] [init TSN: 3799315613] IP A.55915 > B.12345: sctp (1) [COOKIE ECHO] IP B.12345 > A.55915: sctp (1) [COOKIE ACK] --> Association 2, between A.z and B.12346 IP A.55915 > B.12346: sctp (1) [INIT] [init tag: 534798321] [rwnd: 10000] [OS: 10] [MIS: 65535] [init TSN: 2099285173] IP B.12346 > A.55915: sctp (1) [INIT ACK] [init tag: 516668823] [rwnd: 81920] [OS: 10] [MIS: 10] [init TSN: 3676403240] IP A.55915 > B.12346: sctp (1) [COOKIE ECHO] IP B.12346 > A.55915: sctp (1) [COOKIE ACK] --> Deplete socket buffer by sending messages of size 43B over association 1 IP B.12345 > A.55915: sctp (1) [DATA] (B)(E) [TSN: 3799315613] [SID: 0] [SSEQ 0] [PPID 0x18] IP A.55915 > B.12345: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 3799315613] [a_rwnd 9957] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] <...> IP A.55915 > B.12345: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 3799315696] [a_rwnd 6388] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] IP B.12345 > A.55915: sctp (1) [DATA] (B)(E) [TSN: 3799315697] [SID: 0] [SSEQ 84] [PPID 0x18] IP A.55915 > B.12345: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 3799315697] [a_rwnd 6345] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] --> Sudden drop on 1 IP B.12345 > A.55915: sctp (1) [DATA] (B)(E) [TSN: 3799315698] [SID: 0] [SSEQ 85] [PPID 0x18] IP A.55915 > B.12345: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 3799315698] [a_rwnd 0] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] --> Here userspace read, rwnd 'recovered' to 3698, now deplete again using association 1 so there is place in buffer for only one more packet IP B.12345 > A.55915: sctp (1) [DATA] (B)(E) [TSN: 3799315799] [SID: 0] [SSEQ 186] [PPID 0x18] IP A.55915 > B.12345: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 3799315799] [a_rwnd 86] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] IP B.12345 > A.55915: sctp (1) [DATA] (B)(E) [TSN: 3799315800] [SID: 0] [SSEQ 187] [PPID 0x18] IP A.55915 > B.12345: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 3799315800] [a_rwnd 43] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] --> Socket buffer is almost depleted, but there is space for one more packet, send them over association 2, size 43B IP B.12346 > A.55915: sctp (1) [DATA] (B)(E) [TSN: 3676403240] [SID: 0] [SSEQ 0] [PPID 0x18] IP A.55915 > B.12346: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 3676403240] [a_rwnd 0] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] --> Immediate drop IP A.60995 > B.12346: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 387491510] [a_rwnd 0] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] --> Read everything from the socket, both association recover up to maximum rwnd they are capable of reaching, note that association 1 recovered up to 3698, and association 2 recovered only to 43 IP A.55915 > B.12345: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 3799315800] [a_rwnd 1548] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] IP A.55915 > B.12345: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 3799315800] [a_rwnd 3053] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] IP B.12345 > A.55915: sctp (1) [DATA] (B)(E) [TSN: 3799315801] [SID: 0] [SSEQ 188] [PPID 0x18] IP A.55915 > B.12345: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 3799315801] [a_rwnd 3698] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] IP B.12346 > A.55915: sctp (1) [DATA] (B)(E) [TSN: 3676403241] [SID: 0] [SSEQ 1] [PPID 0x18] IP A.55915 > B.12346: sctp (1) [SACK] [cum ack 3676403241] [a_rwnd 43] [#gap acks 0] [#dup tsns 0] A careful reader might wonder why it is necessary to reproduce 1) prior reproduction of 2). It is simply easier to observe when to send packet over association 2 which will push association into the pressure state. Proposed solution: Both problems share the same root cause, and that is improper scaling of socket buffer with rwnd. Solution in which sizeof(sk_buff) is taken into concern while calculating rwnd is not possible due to fact that there is no linear relationship between amount of data blamed in increase/decrease with IP packet in which payload arrived. Even in case such solution would be followed, complexity of the code would increase. Due to nature of current rwnd handling, slow increase (in sctp_assoc_rwnd_increase) of rwnd after pressure state is entered is rationale, but it gives false representation to the sender of current buffer space. Furthermore, it implements additional congestion control mechanism which is defined on implementation, and not on standard basis. Proposed solution simplifies whole algorithm having on mind definition from rfc: o Receiver Window (rwnd): This gives the sender an indication of the space available in the receiver's inbound buffer. Core of the proposed solution is given with these lines: sctp_assoc_rwnd_update: if ((asoc->base.sk->sk_rcvbuf - rx_count) > 0) asoc->rwnd = (asoc->base.sk->sk_rcvbuf - rx_count) >> 1; else asoc->rwnd = 0; We advertise to sender (half of) actual space we have. Half is in the braces depending whether you would like to observe size of socket buffer as SO_RECVBUF or twice the amount, i.e. size is the one visible from userspace, that is, from kernelspace. In this way sender is given with good approximation of our buffer space, regardless of the buffer policy - we always advertise what we have. Proposed solution fixes described problems and removes necessity for rwnd restoration algorithm. Finally, as proposed solution is simplification, some lines of code, along with some bytes in struct sctp_association are saved. Version 2 of the patch addressed comments from Vlad. Name of the function is set to be more descriptive, and two parts of code are changed, in one removing the superfluous call to sctp_assoc_rwnd_update since call would not result in update of rwnd, and the other being reordering of the code in a way that call to sctp_assoc_rwnd_update updates rwnd. Version 3 corrected change introduced in v2 in a way that existing function is not reordered/copied in line, but it is correctly called. Thanks Vlad for suggesting. Signed-off-by: Matija Glavinic Pecotic <matija.glavinic-pecotic.ext@nsn.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nsn.com> Acked-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-16ipv4: distinguish EHOSTUNREACH from the ENETUNREACHDuan Jiong
since commit 251da413("ipv4: Cache ip_error() routes even when not forwarding."), the counter IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS can't work correctly, because the value of err was always set to ENETUNREACH. Signed-off-by: Duan Jiong <duanj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-16dccp: re-enable debug macroGerrit Renker
dccp tfrc: revert This reverts 6aee49c558de ("dccp: make local variable static") since the variable tfrc_debug is referenced by the tfrc_pr_debug(fmt, ...) macro when TFRC debugging is enabled. If it is enabled, use of the macro produces a compilation error. Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-14ipv4: ipconfig.c: add parentheses in an if statementFX Le Bail
Even if the 'time_before' macro expand with parentheses, the look is bad. Signed-off-by: Francois-Xavier Le Bail <fx.lebail@yahoo.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-13net: sched: Cleanup PIE commentsVijay Subramanian
Fix incorrect comment reported by Norbert Kiesel. Edit another comment to add more details. Also add references to algorithm (IETF draft and paper) to top of file. Signed-off-by: Vijay Subramanian <subramanian.vijay@gmail.com> CC: Mythili Prabhu <mysuryan@cisco.com> CC: Norbert Kiesel <nkiesel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-13net: ip, ipv6: handle gso skbs in forwarding pathFlorian Westphal
Marcelo Ricardo Leitner reported problems when the forwarding link path has a lower mtu than the incoming one if the inbound interface supports GRO. Given: Host <mtu1500> R1 <mtu1200> R2 Host sends tcp stream which is routed via R1 and R2. R1 performs GRO. In this case, the kernel will fail to send ICMP fragmentation needed messages (or pkt too big for ipv6), as GSO packets currently bypass dstmtu checks in forward path. Instead, Linux tries to send out packets exceeding the mtu. When locking route MTU on Host (i.e., no ipv4 DF bit set), R1 does not fragment the packets when forwarding, and again tries to send out packets exceeding R1-R2 link mtu. This alters the forwarding dstmtu checks to take the individual gso segment lengths into account. For ipv6, we send out pkt too big error for gso if the individual segments are too big. For ipv4, we either send icmp fragmentation needed, or, if the DF bit is not set, perform software segmentation and let the output path create fragments when the packet is leaving the machine. It is not 100% correct as the error message will contain the headers of the GRO skb instead of the original/segmented one, but it seems to work fine in my (limited) tests. Eric Dumazet suggested to simply shrink mss via ->gso_size to avoid sofware segmentation. However it turns out that skb_segment() assumes skb nr_frags is related to mss size so we would BUG there. I don't want to mess with it considering Herbert and Eric disagree on what the correct behavior should be. Hannes Frederic Sowa notes that when we would shrink gso_size skb_segment would then also need to deal with the case where SKB_MAX_FRAGS would be exceeded. This uses sofware segmentation in the forward path when we hit ipv4 non-DF packets and the outgoing link mtu is too small. Its not perfect, but given the lack of bug reports wrt. GRO fwd being broken this is a rare case anyway. Also its not like this could not be improved later once the dust settles. Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Reported-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <mleitner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-13net: core: introduce netif_skb_dev_featuresFlorian Westphal
Will be used by upcoming ipv4 forward path change that needs to determine feature mask using skb->dst->dev instead of skb->dev. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-13sctp: optimize the sctp_sysctl_net_registerwangweidong
Here, when the net is init_net, we needn't to kmemdup the ctl_table again. So add a check for net. Also we can save some memory. Signed-off-by: Wang Weidong <wangweidong1@huawei.com> Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-13sctp: fix a missed .data initializationwangweidong
As commit 3c68198e75111a90("sctp: Make hmac algorithm selection for cookie generation dynamic"), we miss the .data initialization. If we don't use the net_namespace, the problem that parts of the sysctl configuration won't be isolation and won't occur. In sctp_sysctl_net_register(), we register the sysctl for each net, in the for(), we use the 'table[i].data' as check condition, so when the 'i' is the index of sctp_hmac_alg, the data is NULL, then break. So add the .data initialization. Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: Wang Weidong <wangweidong1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-13net: correct error path in rtnl_newlink()Cong Wang
I saw the following BUG when ->newlink() fails in rtnl_newlink(): [ 40.240058] kernel BUG at net/core/dev.c:6438! this is due to free_netdev() is not supposed to be called before netdev is completely unregistered, therefore it is not correct to call free_netdev() here, at least for ops->newlink!=NULL case, many drivers call it in ->destructor so that rtnl_unlock() will take care of it, we probably don't need to do anything here. Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cwang@twopensource.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-13tipc: fix message corruption bug for deferred packetsErik Hugne
If a packet received on a link is out-of-sequence, it will be placed on a deferred queue and later reinserted in the receive path once the preceding packets have been processed. The problem with this is that it will be subject to the buffer adjustment from link_recv_buf_validate twice. The second adjustment for 20 bytes header space will corrupt the packet. We solve this by tagging the deferred packets and bail out from receive buffer validation for packets that have already been subjected to this. Signed-off-by: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-11Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netLinus Torvalds
Pull networking updates from David Miller: 1) Fix flexcan build on big endian, from Arnd Bergmann 2) Correctly attach cpsw to GPIO bitbang MDIO drive, from Stefan Roese 3) udp_add_offload has to use GFP_ATOMIC since it can be invoked from non-sleepable contexts. From Or Gerlitz 4) vxlan_gro_receive() does not iterate over all possible flows properly, fix also from Or Gerlitz 5) CAN core doesn't use a proper SKB destructor when it hooks up sockets to SKBs. Fix from Oliver Hartkopp 6) ip_tunnel_xmit() can use an uninitialized route pointer, fix from Eric Dumazet 7) Fix address family assignment in IPVS, from Michal Kubecek 8) Fix ath9k build on ARM, from Sujith Manoharan 9) Make sure fail_over_mac only applies for the correct bonding modes, from Ding Tianhong 10) The udp offload code doesn't use RCU correctly, from Shlomo Pongratz 11) Handle gigabit features properly in generic PHY code, from Florian Fainelli 12) Don't blindly invoke link operations in rtnl_link_get_slave_info_data_size, they are optional. Fix from Fernando Luis Vazquez Cao 13) Add USB IDs for Netgear Aircard 340U, from Bjørn Mork 14) Handle netlink packet padding properly in openvswitch, from Thomas Graf 15) Fix oops when deleting chains in nf_tables, from Patrick McHardy 16) Fix RX stalls in xen-netback driver, from Zoltan Kiss 17) Fix deadlock in mac80211 stack, from Emmanuel Grumbach 18) inet_nlmsg_size() forgets to consider ifa_cacheinfo, fix from Geert Uytterhoeven 19) tg3_change_mtu() can deadlock, fix from Nithin Sujir 20) Fix regression in setting SCTP local source addresses on accepted sockets, caused by some generic ipv6 socket changes. Fix from Matija Glavinic Pecotic 21) IPPROTO_* must be pure defines, otherwise module aliases don't get constructed properly. Fix from Jan Moskyto 22) IPV6 netconsole setup doesn't work properly unless an explicit source address is specified, fix from Sabrina Dubroca 23) Use __GFP_NORETRY for high order skb page allocations in sock_alloc_send_pskb and skb_page_frag_refill. From Eric Dumazet 24) Fix a regression added in netconsole over bridging, from Cong Wang 25) TCP uses an artificial offset of 1ms for SRTT, but this doesn't jive well with TCP pacing which needs the SRTT to be accurate. Fix from Eric Dumazet 26) Several cases of missing header file includes from Rashika Kheria 27) Add ZTE MF667 device ID to qmi_wwan driver, from Raymond Wanyoike 28) TCP Small Queues doesn't handle nonagle properly in some corner cases, fix from Eric Dumazet 29) Remove extraneous read_unlock in bond_enslave, whoops. From Ding Tianhong 30) Fix 9p trans_virtio handling of vmalloc buffers, from Richard Yao * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (136 commits) 6lowpan: fix lockdep splats alx: add missing stats_lock spinlock init 9p/trans_virtio.c: Fix broken zero-copy on vmalloc() buffers bonding: remove unwanted bond lock for enslave processing USB2NET : SR9800 : One chip USB2.0 USB2NET SR9800 Device Driver Support tcp: tsq: fix nonagle handling bridge: Prevent possible race condition in br_fdb_change_mac_address bridge: Properly check if local fdb entry can be deleted when deleting vlan bridge: Properly check if local fdb entry can be deleted in br_fdb_delete_by_port bridge: Properly check if local fdb entry can be deleted in br_fdb_change_mac_address bridge: Fix the way to check if a local fdb entry can be deleted bridge: Change local fdb entries whenever mac address of bridge device changes bridge: Fix the way to find old local fdb entries in br_fdb_change_mac_address bridge: Fix the way to insert new local fdb entries in br_fdb_changeaddr bridge: Fix the way to find old local fdb entries in br_fdb_changeaddr tcp: correct code comment stating 3 min timeout for FIN_WAIT2, we only do 1 min net: vxge: Remove unused device pointer net: qmi_wwan: add ZTE MF667 3c59x: Remove unused pointer in vortex_eisa_cleanup() net: fix 'ip rule' iif/oif device rename ...
2014-02-106lowpan: fix lockdep splatsEric Dumazet
When a device ndo_start_xmit() calls again dev_queue_xmit(), lockdep can complain because dev_queue_xmit() is re-entered and the spinlocks protecting tx queues share a common lockdep class. Same issue was fixed for bonding/l2tp/ppp in commits 0daa2303028a6 ("[PATCH] bonding: lockdep annotation") 49ee49202b4ac ("bonding: set qdisc_tx_busylock to avoid LOCKDEP splat") 23d3b8bfb8eb2 ("net: qdisc busylock needs lockdep annotations ") 303c07db487be ("ppp: set qdisc_tx_busylock to avoid LOCKDEP splat ") Reported-by: Alexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Tested-by: Alexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-109p/trans_virtio.c: Fix broken zero-copy on vmalloc() buffersRichard Yao
The 9p-virtio transport does zero copy on things larger than 1024 bytes in size. It accomplishes this by returning the physical addresses of pages to the virtio-pci device. At present, the translation is usually a bit shift. That approach produces an invalid page address when we read/write to vmalloc buffers, such as those used for Linux kernel modules. Any attempt to load a Linux kernel module from 9p-virtio produces the following stack. [<ffffffff814878ce>] p9_virtio_zc_request+0x45e/0x510 [<ffffffff814814ed>] p9_client_zc_rpc.constprop.16+0xfd/0x4f0 [<ffffffff814839dd>] p9_client_read+0x15d/0x240 [<ffffffff811c8440>] v9fs_fid_readn+0x50/0xa0 [<ffffffff811c84a0>] v9fs_file_readn+0x10/0x20 [<ffffffff811c84e7>] v9fs_file_read+0x37/0x70 [<ffffffff8114e3fb>] vfs_read+0x9b/0x160 [<ffffffff81153571>] kernel_read+0x41/0x60 [<ffffffff810c83ab>] copy_module_from_fd.isra.34+0xfb/0x180 Subsequently, QEMU will die printing: qemu-system-x86_64: virtio: trying to map MMIO memory This patch enables 9p-virtio to correctly handle this case. This not only enables us to load Linux kernel modules off virtfs, but also enables ZFS file-based vdevs on virtfs to be used without killing QEMU. Special thanks to both Avi Kivity and Alexander Graf for their interpretation of QEMU backtraces. Without their guidence, tracking down this bug would have taken much longer. Also, special thanks to Linus Torvalds for his insightful explanation of why this should use is_vmalloc_addr() instead of is_vmalloc_or_module_addr(): https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/2/8/272 Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-10tcp: tsq: fix nonagle handlingJohn Ogness
Commit 46d3ceabd8d9 ("tcp: TCP Small Queues") introduced a possible regression for applications using TCP_NODELAY. If TCP session is throttled because of tsq, we should consult tp->nonagle when TX completion is done and allow us to send additional segment, especially if this segment is not a full MSS. Otherwise this segment is sent after an RTO. [edumazet] : Cooked the changelog, added another fix about testing sk_wmem_alloc twice because TX completion can happen right before setting TSQ_THROTTLED bit. This problem is particularly visible with recent auto corking, but might also be triggered with low tcp_limit_output_bytes values or NIC drivers delaying TX completion by hundred of usec, and very low rtt. Thomas Glanzmann for example reported an iscsi regression, caused by tcp auto corking making this bug quite visible. Fixes: 46d3ceabd8d9 ("tcp: TCP Small Queues") Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Thomas Glanzmann <thomas@glanzmann.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-10bridge: Prevent possible race condition in br_fdb_change_mac_addressToshiaki Makita
br_fdb_change_mac_address() calls fdb_insert()/fdb_delete() without br->hash_lock. These hash list updates are racy with br_fdb_update()/br_fdb_cleanup(). Signed-off-by: Toshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp> Acked-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-10bridge: Properly check if local fdb entry can be deleted when deleting vlanToshiaki Makita
Vlan codes unconditionally delete local fdb entries. We should consider the possibility that other ports have the same address and vlan. Example of problematic case: ip link set eth0 address 12:34:56:78:90:ab ip link set eth1 address aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff brctl addif br0 eth0 brctl addif br0 eth1 # br0 will have mac address 12:34:56:78:90:ab bridge vlan add dev eth0 vid 10 bridge vlan add dev eth1 vid 10 bridge vlan add dev br0 vid 10 self We will have fdb entry such that f->dst == eth0, f->vlan_id == 10 and f->addr == 12:34:56:78:90:ab at this time. Next, delete eth0 vlan 10. bridge vlan del dev eth0 vid 10 In this case, we still need the entry for br0, but it will be deleted. Note that br0 needs the entry even though its mac address is not set manually. To delete the entry with proper condition checking, fdb_delete_local() is suitable to use. Signed-off-by: Toshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp> Acked-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-10bridge: Properly check if local fdb entry can be deleted in ↵Toshiaki Makita
br_fdb_delete_by_port br_fdb_delete_by_port() doesn't care about vlan and mac address of the bridge device. As the check is almost the same as mac address changing, slightly modify fdb_delete_local() and use it. Note that we can always set added_by_user to 0 in fdb_delete_local() because - br_fdb_delete_by_port() calls fdb_delete_local() for local entries regardless of its added_by_user. In this case, we have to check if another port has the same address and vlan, and if found, we have to create the entry (by changing dst). This is kernel-added entry, not user-added. - br_fdb_changeaddr() doesn't call fdb_delete_local() for user-added entry. Signed-off-by: Toshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp> Acked-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-10bridge: Properly check if local fdb entry can be deleted in ↵Toshiaki Makita
br_fdb_change_mac_address br_fdb_change_mac_address() doesn't check if the local entry has the same address as any of bridge ports. Although I'm not sure when it is beneficial, current implementation allow the bridge device to receive any mac address of its ports. To preserve this behavior, we have to check if the mac address of the entry being deleted is identical to that of any port. As this check is almost the same as that in br_fdb_changeaddr(), create a common function fdb_delete_local() and call it from br_fdb_changeadddr() and br_fdb_change_mac_address(). Signed-off-by: Toshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp> Acked-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-10bridge: Fix the way to check if a local fdb entry can be deletedToshiaki Makita
We should take into account the followings when deleting a local fdb entry. - nbp_vlan_find() can be used only when vid != 0 to check if an entry is deletable, because a fdb entry with vid 0 can exist at any time while nbp_vlan_find() always return false with vid 0. Example of problematic case: ip link set eth0 address 12:34:56:78:90:ab ip link set eth1 address 12:34:56:78:90:ab brctl addif br0 eth0 brctl addif br0 eth1 ip link set eth0 address aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff Then, the fdb entry 12:34:56:78:90:ab will be deleted even though the bridge port eth1 still has that address. - The port to which the bridge device is attached might needs a local entry if its mac address is set manually. Example of problematic case: ip link set eth0 address 12:34:56:78:90:ab brctl addif br0 eth0 ip link set br0 address 12:34:56:78:90:ab ip link set eth0 address aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff Then, the fdb still must have the entry 12:34:56:78:90:ab, but it will be deleted. We can use br->dev->addr_assign_type to check if the address is manually set or not, but I propose another approach. Since we delete and insert local entries whenever changing mac address of the bridge device, we can change dst of the entry to NULL regardless of addr_assign_type when deleting an entry associated with a certain port, and if it is found to be unnecessary later, then delete it. That is, if changing mac address of a port, the entry might be changed to its dst being NULL first, but is eventually deleted when recalculating and changing bridge id. This approach is especially useful when we want to share the code with deleting vlan in which the bridge device might want such an entry regardless of addr_assign_type, and makes things easy because we don't have to consider if mac address of the bridge device will be changed or not at the time we delete a local entry of a port, which means fdb code will not be bothered even if the bridge id calculating logic is changed in the future. Also, this change reduces inconsistent state, where frames whose dst is the mac address of the bridge, can't reach the bridge because of premature fdb entry deletion. This change reduces the possibility that the bridge device replies unreachable mac address to arp requests, which could occur during the short window between calling del_nbp() and br_stp_recalculate_bridge_id() in br_del_if(). This will effective after br_fdb_delete_by_port() starts to use the same code by following patch. Signed-off-by: Toshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp> Acked-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-10bridge: Change local fdb entries whenever mac address of bridge device changesToshiaki Makita
Vlan code may need fdb change when changing mac address of bridge device even if it is caused by the mac address changing of a bridge port. Example configuration: ip link set eth0 address 12:34:56:78:90:ab ip link set eth1 address aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff brctl addif br0 eth0 brctl addif br0 eth1 # br0 will have mac address 12:34:56:78:90:ab bridge vlan add dev br0 vid 10 self bridge vlan add dev eth0 vid 10 We will have fdb entry such that f->dst == NULL, f->vlan_id == 10 and f->addr == 12:34:56:78:90:ab at this time. Next, change the mac address of eth0 to greater value. ip link set eth0 address ee:ff:12:34:56:78 Then, mac address of br0 will be recalculated and set to aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff. However, an entry aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff will not be created and we will be not able to communicate using br0 on vlan 10. Address this issue by deleting and adding local entries whenever changing the mac address of the bridge device. If there already exists an entry that has the same address, for example, in case that br_fdb_changeaddr() has already inserted it, br_fdb_change_mac_address() will simply fail to insert it and no duplicated entry will be made, as it was. This approach also needs br_add_if() to call br_fdb_insert() before br_stp_recalculate_bridge_id() so that we don't create an entry whose dst == NULL in this function to preserve previous behavior. Note that this is a slight change in behavior where the bridge device can receive the traffic to the new address before calling br_stp_recalculate_bridge_id() in br_add_if(). However, it is not a problem because we have already the address on the new port and such a way to insert new one before recalculating bridge id is taken in br_device_event() as well. Signed-off-by: Toshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp> Acked-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-10bridge: Fix the way to find old local fdb entries in br_fdb_change_mac_addressToshiaki Makita
We have been always failed to delete the old entry at br_fdb_change_mac_address() because br_set_mac_address() updates dev->dev_addr before calling br_fdb_change_mac_address() and br_fdb_change_mac_address() uses dev->dev_addr to find the old entry. That update of dev_addr is completely unnecessary because the same work is done in br_stp_change_bridge_id() which is called right away after calling br_fdb_change_mac_address(). Signed-off-by: Toshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp> Acked-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-10bridge: Fix the way to insert new local fdb entries in br_fdb_changeaddrToshiaki Makita
Since commit bc9a25d21ef8 ("bridge: Add vlan support for local fdb entries"), br_fdb_changeaddr() has inserted a new local fdb entry only if it can find old one. But if we have two ports where they have the same address or user has deleted a local entry, there will be no entry for one of the ports. Example of problematic case: ip link set eth0 address aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff ip link set eth1 address aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff brctl addif br0 eth0 brctl addif br0 eth1 # eth1 will not have a local entry due to dup. ip link set eth1 address 12:34:56:78:90:ab Then, the new entry for the address 12:34:56:78:90:ab will not be created, and the bridge device will not be able to communicate. Insert new entries regardless of whether we can find old entries or not. Signed-off-by: Toshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp> Acked-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-10bridge: Fix the way to find old local fdb entries in br_fdb_changeaddrToshiaki Makita
br_fdb_changeaddr() assumes that there is at most one local entry per port per vlan. It used to be true, but since commit 36fd2b63e3b4 ("bridge: allow creating/deleting fdb entries via netlink"), it has not been so. Therefore, the function might fail to search a correct previous address to be deleted and delete an arbitrary local entry if user has added local entries manually. Example of problematic case: ip link set eth0 address ee:ff:12:34:56:78 brctl addif br0 eth0 bridge fdb add 12:34:56:78:90:ab dev eth0 master ip link set eth0 address aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff Then, the address 12:34:56:78:90:ab might be deleted instead of ee:ff:12:34:56:78, the original mac address of eth0. Address this issue by introducing a new flag, added_by_user, to struct net_bridge_fdb_entry. Note that br_fdb_delete_by_port() has to set added_by_user to 0 in cases like: ip link set eth0 address 12:34:56:78:90:ab ip link set eth1 address aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff brctl addif br0 eth0 bridge fdb add aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff dev eth0 master brctl addif br0 eth1 brctl delif br0 eth0 In this case, kernel should delete the user-added entry aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff, but it also should have been added by "brctl addif br0 eth1" originally, so we don't delete it and treat it a new kernel-created entry. Signed-off-by: Toshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-09tcp: correct code comment stating 3 min timeout for FIN_WAIT2, we only do 1 minJesper Juhl
As far as I can tell we have used a default of 60 seconds for FIN_WAIT2 timeout for ages (since 2.x times??). In any case, the timeout these days is 60 seconds, so the 3 min comment is wrong (and cost me a few minutes of my life when I was debugging a FIN_WAIT2 related problem in a userspace application and checked the kernel source for details). Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-02-09net: fix 'ip rule' iif/oif device renameMaciej Żenczykowski
ip rules with iif/oif references do not update: (detach/attach) across interface renames. Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com> CC: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> CC: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> CC: Chris Davis <chrismd@google.com> CC: Carlo Contavalli <ccontavalli@google.com> Google-Bug-Id: 12936021 Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>