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2010-08-11sdio: allow non-standard SDIO cardsGrazvydas Ignotas
There are some chips (like TI WL12xx series) that can be interfaced over SDIO but don't support the SDIO specification, meaning that they are missing CIA (Common I/O Area) with all it's registers. Current Linux SDIO implementation relies on those registers to identify and configure the card, so non-standard cards can not function and cause lots of warnings from the core when it reads invalid data from non-existent registers. After this patch, init_card() host callback can now set new quirk MMC_QUIRK_NONSTD_SDIO, which means that SDIO core should not try to access any standard SDIO registers and rely on init_card() to fill all SDIO structures instead. As those cards are usually embedded chips, all the required information can be obtained from machine board files by the host driver when it's called through init_card() callback. Signed-off-by: Grazvydas Ignotas <notasas@gmail.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com> Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Cc: Bob Copeland <me@bobcopeland.com> Cc: Kalle Valo <kvalo@adurom.com> Cc: Madhusudhan Chikkature <madhu.cr@ti.com> Cc: Kishore Kadiyala <kishore.kadiyala@ti.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-08-11mmc: only set blockaddressed for > 2GiB cardsHanumath Prasad
A non-zero value of SEC_COUNT does not indicate that the card is sector addressed. According to the MMC specification, cards with a density greater than 2GiB are sector addressed. Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Hanumath Prasad <hanumath.prasad@stericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com> Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-08-11mmc: fix all hangs related to mmc/sd card insert/removal during suspend/resumeMaxim Levitsky
If you don't use CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME, as soon as you attempt to suspend, the card will be removed, therefore this patch doesn't change the behavior of this option. However the removal will be done by pm notifier, which runs while userspace is still not frozen and thus can freely use del_gendisk, without the risk of deadlock which would happen otherwise. Card detect workqueue is now disabled while userspace is frozen, Therefore if you do use CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME, and remove the card during suspend, the removal will be detected as soon as userspace is unfrozen, again at the moment it is safe to call del_gendisk. Tested with and without CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME with suspend and hibernate. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: clean up function prototype] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix CONFIG_PM-n linkage, small cleanups] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com> Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-08-11mmc: implement SD-combo (IO+mem) supportMichal Miroslaw
Signed-off-by: Michal Miroslaw <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com> Cc: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org> Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-08-11mmc: split mmc_sd_init_card()Michal Miroslaw
This series adds support for SD combo cards to MMC/SD driver stack. SD combo consists of SD memory and SDIO parts in one package. Since the parts have a separate SD command sets, after initialization, they can be treated as independent cards on one bus. Changes are divided into two patches. First is just moving initialization code around so that SD memory part init can be called from SDIO init. Second patch is a proper change enabling SD memory along SDIO. I tried to move as much no-op changes to the first patch so that it's easier to follow the required changes to initialization flow for SDIO cards. This is based on Simplified SDIO spec v.2.00. The init sequence is slightly modified to follow current SD memory init implementation. Command sequences, assuming SD memory and SDIO indeed ignore unknown commands, are the same as before for both parts. This patch: Prepare for SD-combo (IO+mem) support by splitting SD memory card init and related functions. Signed-off-by: Michal Miroslaw <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com> Cc: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org> Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-08-11mmc: recognize CSD structureKyungmin Park
The eMMC spec 4.4 and 4.3 + additional feature chips has CSD structure version 3 and version 3 have to check the CSD_STRUCTURE byte in the EXT_CSD register. Also fix EXT_CSD revision message. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment, per Chris Ball] Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com> Cc: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org> Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-05-27sdio: add new function for RAW (Read after Write) operationGrazvydas Ignotas
SDIO specification allows RAW (Read after Write) operation using IO_RW_DIRECT command (CMD52) by setting the RAW bit. This operation is similar to ordinary read/write commands, except that both write and read are performed using single command/response pair. The Linux SDIO layer already supports this internaly, only external function is missing for drivers to make use, which is added by this patch. This type of command is required to implement proper power save mode support in wl1251 wifi driver. Android has similar patch for G1 in it's tree for the same reason: http://android.git.kernel.org/?p=kernel/common.git;a=commitdiff;h=74a47786f6ecbe6c1cf9fb15efe6a968451deb52 Signed-off-by: Grazvydas Ignotas <notasas@gmail.com> Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kalle.valo@iki.fi> Cc: Dmitry Shmidt <dimitrysh@google.com> Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-05-27mmc: remove the "state" argument to mmc_suspend_host()Matt Fleming
Even though many mmc host drivers pass a pm_message_t argument to mmc_suspend_host() that argument isn't used the by MMC core. As host drivers are converted to dev_pm_ops they'll have to construct pm_message_t's (as they won't be passed by the PM subsystem any more) just to appease the mmc suspend interface. We might as well just delete the unused paramter. Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org> Acked-by: Anton Vorontsov <cbouatmailru@gmail.com> Acked-by: Michal Miroslaw <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl>ZZ Acked-by: Sascha Sommer <saschasommer@freenet.de> Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-05-27mmc: sd: clean up redundant memsetMark Asselstine
The clearing of mrq via a memset at the top of the for loop in mmc_wait_for_app_cmd() is not required as mrq is not used and there is another clearing of mrq just below. We remove the first memset since if the initial tests in the for loop fail the memset is not required. Signed-off-by: Mark Asselstine <asselsm@gmail.com> Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-04-14ARM: MXC: mxcmmc: work around a bug in the SDHC busy line handlingDaniel Mack
MX3 SoCs have a silicon bug which corrupts CRC calculation of multi-block transfers when connected SDIO peripheral doesn't drive the BUSY line as required by the specs. One way to prevent this is to only allow 1-bit transfers. Another way is playing tricks with the DMA engine, but this isn't mainline yet. So for now, we live with the performance drawback of 1-bit transfers until a nicer solution is found. This patch introduces a new host controller callback 'init_card' which is for now only called from mmc_sdio_init_card(). Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de> Cc: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Volker Ernst <volker.ernst@txtr.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Michał Mirosław <mirqus@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
2010-03-30include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking ↵Tejun Heo
implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-24mmc: fix incorrect interpretation of card type bitsAdrian Hunter
In the extended CSD register the CARD_TYPE is an 8-bit value of which the upper 6 bits were reserved in JEDEC specifications prior to version 4.4. In version 4.4 two of the reserved bits were designated for identifying support for the newly added High-Speed Dual Data Rate. Unfortunately the mmc_read_ext_csd() function required that the reserved bits be zero instead of ignoring them as it should. This patch makes mmc_read_ext_csd() ignore the CARD_TYPE bits that are reserved or not yet supported. It also stops the function jumping to the end as though an error occurred, when it is only warns that the CARD_TYPE bits (that it does interpret) are invalid. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com> Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-03-12sdio: recognize io card without powercycleAlbert Herranz
SDIO Simplified Specification V2.00 states that it is strongly recommended that the host executes either a power reset or issues a CMD52 (I/O Reset) to re-initialize an I/O only card or the I/O portion of a combo card. Additionally, the CMD52 must be issued first because it cannot be issued after a CMD0. With this patch the Nintendo Wii SDIO-based WLAN card is detected after a system reset, without requiring a complete system powercycle. Signed-off-by: Albert Herranz <albert_herranz@yahoo.es> Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-03-06sdio: put active devices into 1-bit mode during suspendDaniel Drake
And bring them back to 4-bit mode during resume. Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@marvell.com> Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-03-06sdio: kick the interrupt thread upon a resumeNicolas Pitre
Some SDIO cards may suspend while keeping function interrupts active especially in the powered suspend case. Upon resume we need to kick the SDIO interrupt thread to check for pending interrupts and to restart card IRQ detection at the host controller level. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@marvell.com> Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-03-06sdio: don't use CMD[357] as part of a powered SDIO resumeChris Ball
Seen on a Marvell 8686 SDIO card and Via VX855 controller: we must avoid sending CMD3/5/7 on a resume where power has been maintained, because the 8686 will refuse to respond to them and the MMC stack will give up on the card. Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@marvell.com> Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-03-06sdio: introduce API for special power management featuresNicolas Pitre
This patch series provides the core changes needed to allow SDIO cards to remain powered and active while the host system is suspended, and let them wake up the host system when needed. This is used to implement wake-on-lan with SDIO wireless cards at the moment. Patches to add that support to the libertas driver will be posted separately. This patch: Some SDIO cards have the ability to keep on running autonomously when the host system is suspended, and wake it up when needed. This however requires that the host controller preserve power to the card, and configure itself appropriately for wake-up. There is however 4 layers of abstractions involved: the host controller driver, the MMC core code, the SDIO card management code, and the actual SDIO function driver. To make things simple and manageable, host drivers must advertise their PM capabilities with a feature bitmask, then function drivers can query and set those features from their suspend method. Then each layer in the suspend call chain is expected to act upon those bits accordingly. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix typo in comment] Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@marvell.com> Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-03-06sdio: add quirk to clamp byte mode transferBing Zhao
Some SDIO cards expect byte transfers not to exceed the configured block transfer size. Add a quirk to that effect. Patches to make use of this quirk will be sent separately. Signed-off-by: Bing Zhao <bzhao@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@marvell.com> Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-01-11mmc: allow for MMC v4.4Adrian Hunter
JEDEC eMMC specification version 4.4 (MMCA 4.4) defines Extended CSD structure versions up to 5. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com> Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-12-17sdio: initialise SDIO functions and update card->sdio_funcs in lockstepMatt Fleming
Daniel Drake noticed a crash in the error path of mmc_attach_sdio(). This bug is discussed at http://dev.laptop.org/ticket/9707. BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 6b6b6c57 IP: [<b066d6e2>] sdio_remove_func+0x9/0x27 Call Trace: [<b066cfb4>] ? mmc_sdio_remove+0x34/0x65 [<b066d1fc>] ? mmc_attach_sdio+0x217/0x240 [<b066a22f>] ? mmc_rescan+0x1a2/0x20f [<b042e9a0>] ? worker_thread+0x156/0x1e We need to accurately track how many SDIO functions have been initialised (and keep card->sdio_funcs in sync) so that we don't try to remove more functions than we initialised if we hit the error path in mmc_attach_sdio(). Without this patch if we hit the error path in mmc_attach_sdio() we run the risk of deferencing invalid memory in sdio_remove_func(), leading to a crash. Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org> Cc: Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org> Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-12-17sdio: fix reference counting in sdio_remove_func()Daniel Drake
sdio_remove_func() needs to be more careful about reference counting. It can be called in error paths where sdio_add_func() has never been called e.g. mmc_attach_sdio error path --> mmc_sdio_remove --> sdio_remove_func Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org> Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org> Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-12-15mmc: add module parameter to set whether cards are assumed removableBen Hutchings
Some people run general-purpose distribution kernels on netbooks with a card that is physically non-removable or logically non-removable (e.g. used for /home) and cannot be cleanly unmounted during suspend. Add a module parameter to set whether cards are assumed removable or non-removable, with the default set by CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME. In general, it is not possible to tell whether a card present in an MMC slot after resume is the same that was there before suspend. So there are two possible behaviours, each of which will cause data loss in some cases: CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME=n (default): Cards are assumed to be removed during suspend. Any filesystem on them must be unmounted before suspend; otherwise, buffered writes will be lost. CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME=y: Cards are assumed to remain present during suspend. They must not be swapped during suspend; otherwise, buffered writes will be flushed to the wrong card. Currently the choice is made at compile time and this allows that to be overridden at module load time. Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Cc: Wouter van Heyst <larstiq@larstiq.dyndns.org> Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-12-15sdio: rework cis tuple parsingAlbert Herranz
Rework the current CIS tuple parsing code, reusing the existing infrastructure and providing an easy way to add new CISTPL_FUNCE parsers by TPLFE_TYPE. Valid known CIS tuples are now silently queued for the SDIO function driver when not parsed/processed (-EILSEQ) by the SDIO core. Unknown CIS tuples (-ENOENT) are queued too for the SDIO function driver without aborting the initialization, but emit a warning in the kernel log. CISTPL_FUNCE tuples can be "whitelisted" now by adding a matching entry to the cis_tpl_funce_list table. Signed-off-by: Albert Herranz <albert_herranz@yahoo.es> Acked-by: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu> Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-10-08mmc: sdio: don't require CISTPL_VERS_1 to contain 4 stringsDavid Vrabel
The PC Card 8.0 specification (vol. 4, section 3.2.10) says the TPLLV1_INFO field of the CISTPL_VERS_1 tuple must contain 4 strings. Some cards don't have all 4 so just parse as many as we can. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com> Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@cam.ac.uk> Tested-by: Bing Zhao <bzhao@marvell.com> Cc: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com> Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-10-01sdio: pass whitelisted cis funce tuples to sdio driversAlbert Herranz
Some manufacturers provide vendor information in non-vendor specific CIS tuples. For example, Broadcom uses an Extended Function tuple to provide the MAC address on some of their network cards, as in the case of the Nintendo Wii WLAN daughter card. This patch allows passing whitelisted FUNCE tuples unknown to the SDIO core to a matching SDIO driver instead of rejecting them and failing. Signed-off-by: Albert Herranz <albert_herranz@yahoo.es> Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-10-01const: constify remaining file_operationsAlexey Dobriyan
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix KVM] Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-23mmc: make SDIO device/driver struct accessors publicNicolas Pitre
Especially with the PM framework, those are quite handy to have in driver code too. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@marvell.com> Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-23mmc: propagate error codes back from bus drivers' suspend/resume methodsNicolas Pitre
Especially for SDIO drivers which may have special conditions/errors to report, it is a good thing to relay the returned error code back to upper layers. This also allows for the rationalization of the resume path where code to "remove" a no-longer-existing or replaced card was duplicated into the MMC, SD and SDIO bus drivers. In the SDIO case, if a function suspend method returns an error, then all previously suspended functions are resumed and the error returned. An exception is made for -ENOSYS which the core interprets as "we don't support suspend so just kick the card out for suspend and return success". When resuming SDIO cards, the core code only validates the manufacturer and product IDs to make sure the same kind of card is still present before invoking functions resume methods. It's the function driver's responsibility to perform further tests to confirm that the actual same card is present (same MAC address, etc.) and return an error otherwise. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@marvell.com> Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-23mmc: core SDIO suspend/resume supportNicolas Pitre
Currently, all SDIO cards are virtually removed upon a suspend, and completely reprobed upon a resume. This adds the suspend and resume methods to the SDIO bus driver so to be able to dispatch those events to the actual SDIO function drivers for real suspend/resume instead. All active functions on a card must have a driver with both a suspend and a resume method though. Failing that, we fall back to the current behavior of simply "removing" the card when suspending. When resuming, we make sure the same card is still inserted by comparing the vendor and product IDs. If there is a mismatch, or if there is simply no card anymore in the slot, then the previous card is "removed" and the new card is detected. This is further enhanced with the next patch. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warnings] Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@marvell.com> Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-23mmc_spi: fail gracefully if host or card do not support the switch commandWolfgang Muees
Some time ago, I have send a patch to the mmc_spi subsystem changing the error codes. This was after a discussion with Pierre about using EINVAL only for non-recoverable errors. This patch was accepted as http://git.kernel.org/linus/fdd858db7113ca64132de390188d7ca00701013d Unfortunately, several weeks later, I realized that this patch has opened a little can of worms because there are SD cards on the market which a) claim that they support the switch command AND b) refuse to execute this command if operating in SPI mode. So, such a card would get unusuable in an embedded linux system in SPI mode, because the init sequence terminates with an error. This patch adds the missing error codes to the caller of the switch command and restores the old behaviour to fail gracefully if these commands can not execute. Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Muees <wolfgang.mues@auerswald.de> Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> [2.6.31.x] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-23sdio: add MMC_QUIRK_LENIENT_FN0Ohad Ben-Cohen
Normally writes to SDIO function 0 outside the vendor specific CCCR registers are prohibited. To support embedded devices that require writes to SDIO function 0 outside this range (e.g. TI WL127x embedded sdio wifi device), MMC_QUIRK_LENIENT_FN0 is introduced. A card quirks field is added to `struct mmc_card' to support non-standard devices (e.g. embedded sdio devices). [akpm@linux-foundation.org: code in C, not cpp!] Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com> Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-23sdio: fix read buffer overflowRoel Kluin
Avoid buffer underrun when parsing an invalid CISTPL_VERS_1. Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com> Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com> Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-23sdio: add CD disable supportOhad Ben-Cohen
Add support to disconnect the pull-up resistor on CD/DAT[3] (pin 1) of the card. This may be desired on certain setups of boards, controllers and embedded sdio devices which do not need the card's pull-up. As a result, card detection is disabled and power is saved. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: simplify sdio_disable_cd() a bit] Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com> Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org> Cc: Ian Molton <ian@mnementh.co.uk> Cc: "Roberto A. Foglietta" <roberto.foglietta@gmail.com> Cc: Philip Langdale <philipl@overt.org> Cc: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu> Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-23mmc: check status after MMC SWITCH commandAdrian Hunter
According to the standard, the SWITCH command should be followed by a SEND_STATUS command to check for errors. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com> Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org> Cc: Ian Molton <ian@mnementh.co.uk> Cc: "Roberto A. Foglietta" <roberto.foglietta@gmail.com> Cc: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com> Cc: Denis Karpov <ext-denis.2.karpov@nokia.com> Cc: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu> Cc: Philip Langdale <philipl@overt.org> Cc: "Madhusudhan" <madhu.cr@ti.com> Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-23mmc: power off once at removalDenis Karpov
Fix MMC host stop sequence: power off once. Signed-off-by: Denis Karpov <ext-denis.2.karpov@nokia.com> Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com> Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org> Cc: Ian Molton <ian@mnementh.co.uk> Cc: "Roberto A. Foglietta" <roberto.foglietta@gmail.com> Cc: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com> Cc: Denis Karpov <ext-denis.2.karpov@nokia.com> Cc: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu> Cc: Philip Langdale <philipl@overt.org> Cc: "Madhusudhan" <madhu.cr@ti.com> Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-23mmc: add mmc card sleep and awake supportJarkko Lavinen
Add support for the new MMC command SLEEP_AWAKE. Signed-off-by: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com> Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com> Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org> Cc: Ian Molton <ian@mnementh.co.uk> Cc: "Roberto A. Foglietta" <roberto.foglietta@gmail.com> Cc: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com> Cc: Denis Karpov <ext-denis.2.karpov@nokia.com> Cc: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu> Cc: Philip Langdale <philipl@overt.org> Cc: "Madhusudhan" <madhu.cr@ti.com> Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-23mmc: add ability to save power by powering off cardsAdrian Hunter
Power can be saved by powering off cards that are not in use. This is similar to suspend / resume except it is under the control of the driver, and does not require any power management support. It can only be used when the driver can monitor whether the card is removed, otherwise it is unsafe. This is possible because, unlike suspend, the driver still receives card detect and / or cover switch interrupts. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com> Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org> Cc: Ian Molton <ian@mnementh.co.uk> Cc: "Roberto A. Foglietta" <roberto.foglietta@gmail.com> Cc: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com> Cc: Denis Karpov <ext-denis.2.karpov@nokia.com> Cc: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu> Cc: Philip Langdale <philipl@overt.org> Cc: "Madhusudhan" <madhu.cr@ti.com> Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-23mmc: add MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE host capabilityAdrian Hunter
eMMC's are not removable, so unsafe resume is OK always. To permit this a new host capability MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE has been added and suspend / resume updated accordingly. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com> Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org> Cc: Ian Molton <ian@mnementh.co.uk> Cc: "Roberto A. Foglietta" <roberto.foglietta@gmail.com> Cc: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com> Cc: Denis Karpov <ext-denis.2.karpov@nokia.com> Cc: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu> Cc: Philip Langdale <philipl@overt.org> Cc: "Madhusudhan" <madhu.cr@ti.com> Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-23mmc: allow host claim / release nestingAdrian Hunter
This change allows the MMC host to be claimed in situations where the host may or may not have already been claimed. Also 'mmc_try_claim_host()' is now exported. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com> Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org> Cc: Ian Molton <ian@mnementh.co.uk> Cc: "Roberto A. Foglietta" <roberto.foglietta@gmail.com> Cc: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com> Cc: Denis Karpov <ext-denis.2.karpov@nokia.com> Cc: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu> Cc: Philip Langdale <philipl@overt.org> Cc: "Madhusudhan" <madhu.cr@ti.com> Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-23mmc: add 'enable' and 'disable' methods to mmc hostAdrian Hunter
MMC hosts that support power saving can use the 'enable' and 'disable' methods to exit and enter power saving states. An explanation of their use is provided in the comments added to include/linux/mmc/host.h. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com> Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org> Cc: Ian Molton <ian@mnementh.co.uk> Cc: "Roberto A. Foglietta" <roberto.foglietta@gmail.com> Cc: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com> Cc: Denis Karpov <ext-denis.2.karpov@nokia.com> Cc: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu> Cc: Philip Langdale <philipl@overt.org> Cc: "Madhusudhan" <madhu.cr@ti.com> Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-23sdio: do not ignore MMC_VDD_165_195Ohad Ben-Cohen
This is needed for 1.8V embedded SDIO devices and supporting host controllers (e.g. TI 127x and ZOOM2 boards) Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@bencohen.org> Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org> Cc: Ian Molton <ian@mnementh.co.uk> Cc: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu> Cc: Ian Molton <ian@mnementh.co.uk> Cc: "Roberto A. Foglietta" <roberto.foglietta@gmail.com> Cc: Philip Langdale <philipl@overt.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-23mmc: in mmc_power_up(), use previously selected ocr if availableBalaji Rao
When mmc_power_up is called during unsafe resume, host->ocr should be used instead of host->ocr_avail. Signed-off-by: Balaji Rao <balajirrao@openmoko.org> Cc: Andy Green <andy@openmoko.com> Cc: Pierre Ossman <drzeus-mmc@drzeus.cx> Cc: Ian Molton <ian@mnementh.co.uk> Cc: "Roberto A. Foglietta" <roberto.foglietta@gmail.com> Cc: Philip Langdale <philipl@overt.org> Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-15driver model: constify attribute groupsDavid Brownell
Let attribute group vectors be declared "const". We'd like to let most attribute metadata live in read-only sections... this is a start. Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-06-13MMC core: limit minimum initialization frequency to 400kHzSascha Hauer
Some controllers allow a much lower frequency than 400kHz. Keep the minimum frequency within sensible limits. Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
2009-06-13mmc: mmc_rescan detects card change in one runJorg Schummer
With this patch, mmc_rescan can detect the removal of an mmc card and the insertion of (possibly another) card in the same run. This means that a card change can be detected without having to call mmc_detect_change multiple times. This change generalises the core such that it can be easily used by hosts which provide a mechanism to detect only the presence of a card reader cover, which has to be taken off in order to insert a card. Other hosts ("card detect" or "MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL") each receive an event when a card is removed and when a card is inserted, so it is sufficient for them if mmc_rescan handles only one event at a time. "Cover detect" hosts, however, only receive events about the cover status. This means that between 2 subsequent events, both a card removal and a card insertion can occur. In this case, the pre-patch version of mmc_rescan would only detect the removal of the previous card but not the insertion of the new card. Signed-off-by: Jorg Schummer <ext-jorg.2.schummer@nokia.com> Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>
2009-05-03mmc: increase power up delayJosé M. Fernández
The TI controller on Toshiba Tecra M5 needs more time to power up or the cards will init incorrectly or not at all. Signed-off-by: José M. Fernández <josemariafg@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>
2009-04-08mmc_spi: do not check CID and CSD blocks with CRC16Wolfgang Muees
Some cards are not able to calculate a valid CRC16 value for CID and CSD reads (CRC for 512 byte data blocks is OK). By moving the CRC enable after the read of CID and CSD, these cards can be used. This patch was tested with a faulty 8 GByte takeMS Class 6 SDHC card. This patch was suggested by Pierre Ossman. Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Muees <wolfgang.mues@auerswald.de> Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>
2009-04-08mmc: Accept EXT_CSD rev 1.3 since it is backwards compatible with 1.2Jarkko Lavinen
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com> Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
2009-04-05Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/drzeus/mmc * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/drzeus/mmc: (42 commits) atmel-mci: fix sdc_reg typo tmio_mmc: add maintainer mmc: Add OpenFirmware bindings for SDHCI driver sdhci: Add quirk for forcing maximum block size to 2048 bytes sdhci: Add quirk for controllers that need IRQ re-init after reset sdhci: Add quirk for controllers that need small delays for PIO sdhci: Add set_clock callback and a quirk for nonstandard clocks sdhci: Add get_{max,timeout}_clock callbacks sdhci: Add support for hosts reporting inverted write-protect state sdhci: Add support for card-detection polling sdhci: Enable only relevant (DMA/PIO) interrupts during transfers sdhci: Split card-detection IRQs management from sdhci_init() sdhci: Add support for bus-specific IO memory accessors mmc_spi: adjust for delayed data token response omap_hsmmc: Wait for SDBP omap_hsmmc: Fix MMC3 dma omap_hsmmc: Disable SDBP at suspend omap_hsmmc: Do not prefix slot name omap_hsmmc: Allow cover switch to cause rescan omap_hsmmc: Add 8-bit bus width mode support ...
2009-03-31MMC: regulator utilitiesDavid Brownell
Glue between MMC and regulator stacks ... verified with some OMAP3 boards using adjustable and configured-as-fixed regulators on several MMC controllers. These calls are intended to be used by MMC host adapters using at least one regulator per host. Examples include slots with regulators supporting multiple voltages and ones using multiple voltage rails (e.g. DAT4..DAT7 using a separate supply, or a split rail chip like certain SDIO WLAN or eMMC solutions). Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Acked-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx> Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>