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path: root/drivers/mmc/core/core.c
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2011-12-10mmc: core: Fix deadlock when the CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME is not definedSujit Reddy Thumma
mmc_suspend_host() tries to claim host during suspend and release it only when the bus suspend operation is compeleted. If CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME is defined and the host is flagged as removable, mmc_suspend_host() tries to remove the card. In this process, the file system sync can get blocked trying to acquire host which is already claimed by mmc_suspend_host() causing deadlock. Fix this deadlock by releasing host before ->remove() is called. Signed-off-by: Sujit Reddy Thumma <sthumma@codeaurora.org> Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com> Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-12-10mmc: core: Fix typo at mmc_card_sleepKyungmin Park
Fix wrong bus_ops->sleep check. (This isn't expected to have real-world consequences, because the mmc core always defines both 'awake' and 'sleep' ops.) Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-12-10mmc: core: Fix power_off_notify during suspendGirish K S
The eMMC 4.5 devices respond to only RESET and AWAKE command in the sleep state. Hence the mmc switch command to notify power off state should be sent before the device enters sleep state. This patch fixes the same. Signed-off-by: Girish K S <girish.shivananjappa@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-12-10mmc: core: Add quirk for long data read timeStefan Nilsson XK
Adds a quirk that sets the data read timeout to a fixed value instead of relying on the information in the CSD. The timeout value chosen is 300ms since that has proven enough for the problematic cards found, but could be increased if other cards require this. This patch also enables this quirk for certain Micron cards known to have this problem. Signed-off-by: Stefan Nilsson XK <stefan.xk.nilsson@stericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com> Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26mmc: core: Prevent too long response times for suspendUlf Hansson
While trying to suspend the mmc host there could still be ongoing requests that we need to wait for. At the same time a device driver must respond to a suspend request rather quickly. Instead of potentially wait "forever" by claiming the host we now "try" to claim the host instead. If it fails, -EBUSY is returned. Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Sujit Reddy Thumma <sthumma@codeaurora.org> Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26mmc: core: support HPI send commandJaehoon Chung
HPI command is defined in eMMC4.41. This feature is important for eMMC4.5 devices. Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26mmc: core: Add cache control for eMMC4.5 deviceSeungwon Jeon
This patch adds cache feature of eMMC4.5 Spec. If device supports cache capability, host can utilize some specific operations. Signed-off-by: Seungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26mmc: core: new discard feature support at eMMC v4.5Kyungmin Park
MMC v4.5 supports the DISCARD feature (CMD38). It's different from trim and there's no check bit. Currently it's only supported at v4.5. Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26mmc: core: mmc sanitize feature support for v4.5Kyungmin Park
In the v4.5, there's no secure erase & trim support. Instead it supports the sanitize feature. Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26mmc: core: Add Power Off Notify Feature eMMC 4.5Girish K S
This patch adds support for the power off notify feature, available in eMMC 4.5 devices. If the host has support for this feature, then the mmc core will notify the device by setting the POWER_OFF_NOTIFICATION byte in the extended csd register with a value of 1 (POWER_ON). For suspend mode short timeout is used, whereas for the normal poweroff long timeout is used. Signed-off-by: Girish K S <girish.shivananjappa@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26mmc: replace printk with appropriate display macroGirish K S
All the files using printk function for displaying kernel messages in the mmc driver have been replaced with corresponding macro. Signed-off-by: Girish K S <girish.shivananjappa@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26mmc: core: move ->request() call from atomic contextAdrian Hunter
mmc_request_done() is sometimes called from interrupt or other atomic context. Mostly all mmc_request_done() does is complete(), however it contains code to retry on error, which uses ->request(). As the error path is certainly not performance critical, this may be moved to the waiting function mmc_wait_for_req_done(). This allows ->request() to use runtime PM get_sync() and guarantee it is never in an atomic context. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26mmc: block: add eMMC hardware reset supportAdrian Hunter
For cards that support hardware reset (just eMMC), try a reset and retry before returning an I/O error. However this is not done for ECC errors and is never done twice for the same operation type (READ, WRITE, DISCARD, SECURE DISCARD) until that type of operation again succeeds. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26mmc: core: add eMMC hardware reset supportAdrian Hunter
eMMC's may have a hardware reset line. This patch provides a host controller operation to implement hardware reset and a function to reset and reinitialize the card. Also, for MMC, the reset is always performed before initialization. The host must set the new host capability MMC_CAP_HW_RESET to enable hardware reset. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26mmc: core: clarify how to use post_req in case of errorsPer Forlin
The err condition in post_req() is set to undo a call made to pre_req() that hasn't been started yet. The err condition is not set if an MMC request returns an error. Signed-off-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@linaro.org> Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26mmc: core: Set correct bus mode before card initStefan Nilsson XK
Earlier all cards where initiated with bus mode set as OPENDRAIN, and then later switched to PUSHPULL. According to the MMC/SD/SDIO specifications only MMC cards use OPENDRAIN during init. For both SD and SDIO the bus mode shall be PUSHPULL before attempting to init the card. The consequence of having incorrect bus mode can lead to not being able to detect the card. Therefore the default behavior have now been changed to PUSHPULL in mmc_power_up, and will only be temporarily switched when trying to attach or init a MMC card. Signed-off-by: Stefan Nilsson XK <stefan.xk.nilsson@stericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf HANSSON <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com> Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26mmc: core: Fix hangs related to insert/remove of cardsUlf Hansson
During a rescan operation mmc_attach(sd|mmc|sdio) functions are called. The error handling in these function can trigger a detach of the bus, which also meant a power off. This is not notified by the rescan operation which then continues to the next attach function. If a power off has been done, the framework must never send any new commands to the host driver, without first doing a new power up. This will most likely trigger any host driver to hang. Moving power off out of detach and instead handle power off separately when it is actually needed, solves the issue. Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com> Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26mmc: core: add a short delay in mmc_power_offDaniel Drake
Stress-testing the runtime power management of libertas_sdio through a rmmod/insmod loop revealed that it is quite easy to cause an ETIMEDOUT failure in mmc_sdio_power_restore() leading to: libertas_sdio: probe of mmc1:0001:1 failed with error -16 Experimentation shows that a very short delay (100us) is needed in the power down path before the card can be successfully booted again. We know that this setup is lacking poweroff clamps on the card's power lines, but as only a short delay is needed, apply this unconditionally. Also bump up to 1ms sleep for extra legroom. Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26mmc: fix integer assignments to pointerVenkatraman S
Fix the sparse warning output "warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer" Signed-off-by: Venkatraman S <svenkatr@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26mmc: core: add random fault injectionPer Forlin
This adds support to inject data errors after a completed host transfer. The mmc core will return error even though the host transfer is successful. This simple fault injection proved to be very useful to test the non-blocking error handling in the mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq(). Random faults can also test how the host driver handles pre_req() and post_req() in case of errors. Signed-off-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@linaro.org> Acked-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-08-31mmc: core: prevent aggressive clock gating racing with ios updatesMika Westerberg
We have seen at least two different races when clock gating kicks in in a middle of ios structure update. First one happens when ios->clock is changed outside of aggressive clock gating framework, for example via mmc_set_clock(). The race might happen when we run following code: mmc_set_ios(): ... if (ios->clock > 0) mmc_set_ungated(host); Now if gating kicks in right after the condition check we end up setting host->clk_gated to false even though we have just gated the clock. Next time a request is started we try to ungate and restore the clock in mmc_host_clk_hold(). However since we have host->clk_gated set to false the original clock is not restored. This eventually will cause the host controller to hang since its clock is disabled while we are trying to issue a request. For example on Intel Medfield platform we see: [ 13.818610] mmc2: Timeout waiting for hardware interrupt. [ 13.818698] sdhci: =========== REGISTER DUMP (mmc2)=========== [ 13.818753] sdhci: Sys addr: 0x00000000 | Version: 0x00008901 [ 13.818804] sdhci: Blk size: 0x00000000 | Blk cnt: 0x00000000 [ 13.818853] sdhci: Argument: 0x00000000 | Trn mode: 0x00000000 [ 13.818903] sdhci: Present: 0x1fff0000 | Host ctl: 0x00000001 [ 13.818951] sdhci: Power: 0x0000000d | Blk gap: 0x00000000 [ 13.819000] sdhci: Wake-up: 0x00000000 | Clock: 0x00000000 [ 13.819049] sdhci: Timeout: 0x00000000 | Int stat: 0x00000000 [ 13.819098] sdhci: Int enab: 0x00ff00c3 | Sig enab: 0x00ff00c3 [ 13.819147] sdhci: AC12 err: 0x00000000 | Slot int: 0x00000000 [ 13.819196] sdhci: Caps: 0x6bee32b2 | Caps_1: 0x00000000 [ 13.819245] sdhci: Cmd: 0x00000000 | Max curr: 0x00000000 [ 13.819292] sdhci: Host ctl2: 0x00000000 [ 13.819331] sdhci: ADMA Err: 0x00000000 | ADMA Ptr: 0x00000000 [ 13.819377] sdhci: =========================================== [ 13.919605] mmc2: Reset 0x2 never completed. and it never recovers. Second race might happen while running mmc_power_off(): static void mmc_power_off(struct mmc_host *host) { host->ios.clock = 0; host->ios.vdd = 0; [ clock gating kicks in here ] /* * Reset ocr mask to be the highest possible voltage supported for * this mmc host. This value will be used at next power up. */ host->ocr = 1 << (fls(host->ocr_avail) - 1); if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) { host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN; host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_DONTCARE; } host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_OFF; host->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1; host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_LEGACY; mmc_set_ios(host); } If the clock gating worker kicks in while we are only partially updated the ios structure the host controller gets incomplete ios and might not work as supposed. Again on Intel Medfield platform we get: [ 4.185349] kernel BUG at drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c:1155! [ 4.185422] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 4.185509] Modules linked in: [ 4.185565] [ 4.185608] Pid: 4, comm: kworker/0:0 Not tainted 3.0.0+ #240 Intel Corporation Medfield/iCDKA [ 4.185742] EIP: 0060:[<c136364e>] EFLAGS: 00010083 CPU: 0 [ 4.185827] EIP is at sdhci_set_power+0x3e/0xd0 [ 4.185891] EAX: f5ff98e0 EBX: f5ff98e0 ECX: 00000000 EDX: 00000001 [ 4.185970] ESI: f5ff977c EDI: f5ff9904 EBP: f644fe98 ESP: f644fe94 [ 4.186049] DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0000 SS: 0068 [ 4.186125] Process kworker/0:0 (pid: 4, ti=f644e000 task=f644c0e0 task.ti=f644e000) [ 4.186219] Stack: [ 4.186257] f5ff98e0 f644feb0 c1365173 00000282 f5ff9460 f5ff96e0 f5ff96e0 f644feec [ 4.186418] c1355bd8 f644c0e0 c1499c3d f5ff96e0 f644fed4 00000006 f5ff96e0 00000286 [ 4.186579] f644fedc c107922b f644feec 00000286 f5ff9460 f5ff9700 f644ff10 c135839e [ 4.186739] Call Trace: [ 4.186802] [<c1365173>] sdhci_set_ios+0x1c3/0x340 [ 4.186883] [<c1355bd8>] mmc_gate_clock+0x68/0x120 [ 4.186963] [<c1499c3d>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4d/0x60 [ 4.187052] [<c107922b>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xb/0x10 [ 4.187134] [<c135839e>] mmc_host_clk_gate_delayed+0xbe/0x130 [ 4.187219] [<c105ec09>] ? process_one_work+0xf9/0x5b0 [ 4.187300] [<c135841d>] mmc_host_clk_gate_work+0xd/0x10 [ 4.187379] [<c105ec82>] process_one_work+0x172/0x5b0 [ 4.187457] [<c105ec09>] ? process_one_work+0xf9/0x5b0 [ 4.187538] [<c1358410>] ? mmc_host_clk_gate_delayed+0x130/0x130 [ 4.187625] [<c105f3c8>] worker_thread+0x118/0x330 [ 4.187700] [<c1496cee>] ? preempt_schedule+0x2e/0x50 [ 4.187779] [<c105f2b0>] ? rescuer_thread+0x1f0/0x1f0 [ 4.187857] [<c1062cf4>] kthread+0x74/0x80 [ 4.187931] [<c1062c80>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x60/0x60 [ 4.188015] [<c149acfa>] kernel_thread_helper+0x6/0xd [ 4.188079] Code: 81 fa 00 00 04 00 0f 84 a7 00 00 00 7f 21 81 fa 80 00 00 00 0f 84 92 00 00 00 81 fa 00 00 0 [ 4.188780] EIP: [<c136364e>] sdhci_set_power+0x3e/0xd0 SS:ESP 0068:f644fe94 [ 4.188898] ---[ end trace a7b23eecc71777e4 ]--- This BUG() comes from the fact that ios.power_mode was still in previous value (MMC_POWER_ON) and ios.vdd was set to zero. We prevent these by inhibiting the clock gating while we update the ios structure. Both problems can be reproduced by simply running the device in a reboot loop. Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Tested-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-08-31mmc: rename mmc_host_clk_{ungate|gate} to mmc_host_clk_{hold|release}Mika Westerberg
As per suggestion by Linus Walleij: > If you think the names of the functions are confusing then > you may rename them, say like this: > > mmc_host_clk_ungate() -> mmc_host_clk_hold() > mmc_host_clk_gate() -> mmc_host_clk_release() > > Which would make the usecases more clear (This is CC'd to stable@ because the next two patches, which fix observable races, depend on it.) Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-08-13mmc: core: use defined R1_STATE_PRG macro for card statusJaehoon Chung
Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-07-25notifiers: pm: move pm notifiers into suspend.hAmerigo Wang
It is not necessary to share the same notifier.h. Signed-off-by: WANG Cong <amwang@redhat.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-07-21mmc: print debug messages for runtime PM actionsDaniel Drake
At http://www.mail-archive.com/linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org/msg08371.html (thread: "mmc: sdio: reset card during power_restore") we found and fixed a bug where mmc's runtime power management functions were not being called. We have now also made improvements to the SDIO powerup routine which could possibly mask this kind of issue in future. Add debug messages to the runtime PM hooks so that it is easy to verify if and when runtime PM is happening. Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-07-20mmc: core: add non-blocking mmc request functionPer Forlin
Previously there has only been one function mmc_wait_for_req() to start and wait for a request. This patch adds: * mmc_start_req() - starts a request wihtout waiting If there is on ongoing request wait for completion of that request and start the new one and return. Does not wait for the new command to complete. This patch also adds new function members in struct mmc_host_ops only called from core.c: * pre_req - asks the host driver to prepare for the next job * post_req - asks the host driver to clean up after a completed job The intention is to use pre_req() and post_req() to do cache maintenance while a request is active. pre_req() can be called while a request is active to minimize latency to start next job. post_req() can be used after the next job is started to clean up the request. This will minimize the host driver request end latency. post_req() is typically used before ending the block request and handing over the buffer to the block layer. Add a host-private member in mmc_data to be used by pre_req to mark the data. The host driver will then check this mark to see if the data is prepared or not. Signed-off-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@linaro.org> Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Venkatraman S <svenkatr@ti.com> Tested-by: Sourav Poddar <sourav.poddar@ti.com> Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-07-20mmc: queue: let host controllers specify maximum discard timeoutAdrian Hunter
Some host controllers will not operate without a hardware timeout that is limited in value. However large discards require large timeouts, so there needs to be a way to specify the maximum discard size. A host controller driver may now specify the maximum discard timeout possible so that max_discard_sectors can be calculated. However, for eMMC when the High Capacity Erase Group Size is not in use, the timeout calculation depends on clock rate which may change. For that case Preferred Erase Size is used instead. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-06-25mmc: core: make erase timeout calculation allow for gated clockAdrian Hunter
The erase timeout calculation may depend on clock rate which is zero if the clock is gated, so use mmc_host_clk_rate() which allows for that case. Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24mmc: core: duplicated trial with same freq in mmc_rescan_try_freq()Jaehoon Chung
mmc_rescan_try_freq() tries to init two times with the last frequency. For example, if host->f_min is 400KHz, we see the message below: mmc1: mmc_rescan_try_freq: trying to init card at 400000 Hz mmc1: mmc_rescan_try_freq: trying to init card at 400000 Hz Andy Ross says that he didn't try this code on a board with an f_min that exactly matches one of the table entries, which explains why the bug wasn't detected. Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com> Cc: Andy Ross <andy.ross@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24mmc: core: add support for eMMC Dual Data RatePhilip Rakity
eMMC voltage change not required for 1.8V. 3.3V and 1.8V vcc are capable of doing DDR. vccq of 1.8v is not required. Signed-off-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com> Reviewed-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24mmc: core: eMMC signal voltage does not use CMD11Philip Rakity
eMMC chips do not use CMD11 when changing voltage. Add extra argument to call to indicate if CMD11 needs to be sent. Signed-off-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com> Reviewed-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24mmc: core: clear MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER flag on resumeEliad Peller
Since the MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER flag should be set on each suspend, it should also cleared on each resume. Upon resuming, we have to know if power was kept (for re-initialization, etc.), so clear it just after resuming. Signed-off-by: Eliad Peller <eliad@wizery.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24mmc: sd: add support for driver type selectionArindam Nath
This patch adds support for setting driver strength during UHS-I initialization procedure. Since UHS-I cards set S18A (bit 24) in response to ACMD41, we use this as a base for UHS-I initialization. We modify the parameter list of mmc_sd_get_cid() so that we can save the ROCR from ACMD41 to check whether bit 24 is set. We decide whether the Host Controller supports A, C, or D driver type depending on the Capabilities register. Driver type B is suported by default. We then set the appropriate driver type for the card using CMD6 mode 1. As per Host Controller spec v3.00, we set driver type for the host only if Preset Value Enable in the Host Control2 register is not set. SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL has been renamed to SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL1 to conform to the spec. Tested by Zhangfei Gao with a Toshiba uhs card and general hs card, on mmp2 in SDMA mode. Signed-off-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com> Tested-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com> Acked-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24mmc: sd: add support for signal voltage switch procedureArindam Nath
Host Controller v3.00 adds another Capabilities register. Apart from other things, this new register indicates whether the Host Controller supports SDR50, SDR104, and DDR50 UHS-I modes. The spec doesn't mention about explicit support for SDR12 and SDR25 UHS-I modes, so the Host Controller v3.00 should support them by default. Also if the controller supports SDR104 mode, it will also support SDR50 mode as well. So depending on the host support, we set the corresponding MMC_CAP_* flags. One more new register. Host Control2 is added in v3.00, which is used during Signal Voltage Switch procedure described below. Since as per v3.00 spec, UHS-I supported hosts should set S18R to 1, we set S18R (bit 24) of OCR before sending ACMD41. We also need to set XPC (bit 28) of OCR in case the host can supply >150mA. This support is indicated by the Maximum Current Capabilities register of the Host Controller. If the response of ACMD41 has both CCS and S18A set, we start the signal voltage switch procedure, which if successfull, will switch the card from 3.3V signalling to 1.8V signalling. Signal voltage switch procedure adds support for a new command CMD11 in the Physical Layer Spec v3.01. As part of this procedure, we need to set 1.8V Signalling Enable (bit 3) of Host Control2 register, which if remains set after 5ms, means the switch to 1.8V signalling is successfull. Otherwise, we clear bit 24 of OCR and retry the initialization sequence. When we remove the card, and insert the same or another card, we need to make sure that we start with 3.3V signalling voltage. So we call mmc_set_signal_voltage() with MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330 set so that we are back to 3.3V signalling voltage before we actually start initializing the card. Tested by Zhangfei Gao with a Toshiba uhs card and general hs card, on mmp2 in SDMA mode. Signed-off-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com> Tested-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com> Acked-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24mmc: initialize struct mmc_request at declaration timeChris Ball
Converts from: struct mmc_request mrq; memset(&mrq, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_request)); to: struct mmc_request mrq = {0}; because it's shorter, as performant, and easier to work out whether initialization has happened. Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24mmc: initialize struct mmc_command at declaration timeChris Ball
Converts from: struct mmc_command cmd; memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(struct mmc_command)); to: struct mmc_command cmd = {0}; because it's shorter, as performant, and easier to work out whether initialization has happened. Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24mmc: core: Rename erase_timeout to cmd_timeout_ms.Andrei Warkentin
Renames erase_timeout to cmd_timeout_ms inside struct mmc_command. First step to making host honor timeouts for non-data-transfer commands. Cleans up erase timeout code. Signed-off-by: Andrei Warkentin <andreiw@motorola.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24mmc: mmc_card_keep_power cleanupsOhad Ben-Cohen
mmc_card_is_powered_resumed is a mouthful; instead, simply use mmc_card_keep_power, which also better explains the purpose of the macro. Employ mmc_card_keep_power() where possible. Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-03-17mmc: core: reset card voltage after power offUlf Hansson
At power off, reset OCR mask to be the highest possible voltage supported for the current mmc host. This solves the re-initialization during the power up sequence. The voltage may have been decreased due to the card accepts a lower voltage than the voltage used during the initialization sequence. We need to reset the voltage to by the host highest possible value since according to specification the initialization must always be done at high voltage. Reviewed-by: Jonas Aberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-03-17mmc: core: export function mmc_do_release_host()Ulf Hansson
When using mmc_try_claim_host the corresponding release function is mmc_do_release_host, which then also must be exported. Reviewed-by: Jonas Aberg <jonas.aberg@stericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Sebastian Rasmussen <sebastian.rasmussen@stericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-03-16mmc: core: comment on why sdio_reset is done at init timePhilip Rakity
sdio_reset sends a CMD52 to reset the sdio card. This is highly recommended for sdio cards being reinitialized. Since we do not know if the card is being reinitialized we just send the command. SD/eMMC cards are supposed to ignore the CMD before the CMD0. Document why we are doing this. Signed-off-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-03-15mmc: put the led blinking code after clock ungatingPierre Tardy
Since mmc clock gating can also be used as a power gating tip, it's better to put the led blinking after having ungated the clock. Signed-off-by: Pierre Tardy <pierre.tardy@intel.com> Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-03-08mmc: fix CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME regressionOhad Ben-Cohen
30201e7f3 ("mmc: skip detection of nonremovable cards on rescan") allowed skipping detection of nonremovable cards on mmc_rescan(). The intention was to only skip detection of hardwired cards that cannot be removed, so make sure this is indeed the case by directly checking for (lack of) MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE, instead of using mmc_card_is_removable(), which is overloaded with CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME semantics. The user-visible symptom of the bug this patch fixes is that no "mmc: card XXXX removed" message appears in dmesg when a card is removed and CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME=y. Reported-and-tested-by: Dmitry Shmidt <dimitrysh@google.com> Reported-and-tested-by: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-01-08mmc: fix division by zero in MMC coreLinus Walleij
The card is not always clocked and the clock frequency zero is perfectly legal, thus this code in mmc_set_data_timeout() may cause a division by zero. It will be triggered more often if you're using software clock gating but can be triggered under other conditions too. Reported-by: Pierre Tardy <tardyp@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-01-08mmc: Explain why we make adjacent mmc_bus_{put,get} calls during rescan.Chris Ball
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-01-08mmc: Fix sd/sdio/mmc initialization frequency retriesAndy Ross
Rewrite and clean up mmc_rescan() to properly retry frequencies lower than 400kHz. Failures can happen both in sd_send_* calls and mmc_attach_*. Break out "mmc_rescan_try_freq" from the frequency selection loop. Symmetrize claim/release logic in mmc_attach_* API, and move the sd_send_* calls there to make mmc_rescan easier to read. Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andy.ross@windriver.com> Reviewed-and-Tested-by: Hein Tibosch <hein_tibosch@yahoo.es> Reviewed-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-01-08mmc: fix detection of memory part of SD-combo card with broken SDIOMichal Miroslaw
In case of failure, mmc_attach_sdio() will power off the SD bus. Power it up and reinitialize before trying SD memory detection. Reported-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Michał Mirosław <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl> Reviewed-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-01-08mmc: sdio: don't power up cards on system suspendOhad Ben-Cohen
Initial SDIO runtime PM implementation took a conservative approach of powering up cards (and fully reinitializing them) on system suspend, just before the suspend handlers of the relevant drivers were executed. To avoid redundant power and reinitialization cycles, this patch removes this behavior: if a card is already powered off when system suspend kicks in, it is left at that state. If a card is active when a system sleep starts, everything is straightforward and works exactly like before. But if the card was already suspended before the sleep began, then when the MMC core powers it back up on resume, its run-time PM status has to be updated to reflect the actual post-system sleep status. The technique to do that is borrowed from the I2C runtime PM implementation (for more info see Documentation/power/runtime_pm.txt). Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com> Reviewed-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-01-08mmc: skip detection of nonremovable cards on rescanOhad Ben-Cohen
mmc_rescan() checks whether registered cards are still present before skipping them, by calling the bus-specific ->detect() handler. With buses that support runtime PM, the card may be powered off at this point, so they need to be powered on and fully reinitialized before ->detect() executes. This whole process is redundant with nonremovable cards; in those cases, we can safely skip calling ->detect() and implicitly assume its success. Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com> Reviewed-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-01-08mmc: Aggressive clock gating frameworkLinus Walleij
This patch modifies the MMC core code to optionally call the set_ios() operation on the driver with the clock frequency set to 0 (gate) after a grace period of at least 8 MCLK cycles, then restore it (ungate) before any new request. This gives the driver the option to shut down the MCI clock to the MMC/SD card when the clock frequency is 0, i.e. the core has stated that the MCI clock does not need to be generated. It is inspired by existing clock gating code found in the OMAP and Atmel drivers and brings this up to the host abstraction. Gating is performed before and after any MMC request. This patchset implements this for the MMCI/PL180 MMC/SD host controller, but it should be simple to switch OMAP/Atmel over to using this instead. mmc_set_{gated,ungated}() add variable protection to the state holders for the clock gating code. This is particularly important when ordinary .set_ios() calls would race with the .set_ios() call resulting from a delayed gate operation. Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com> Reviewed-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org> Tested-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>