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2013-06-29x86/efi: Fix dummy variable buffer allocationBen Hutchings
commit b8cb62f82103083a6e8fa5470bfe634a2c06514d upstream. 1. Check for allocation failure 2. Clear the buffer contents, as they may actually be written to flash 3. Don't leak the buffer Compile-tested only. [ Tested successfully on my buggy ASUS machine - Matt ] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2013-06-29Modify UEFI anti-bricking codeMatthew Garrett
commit f8b8404337de4e2466e2e1139ea68b1f8295974f upstream. This patch reworks the UEFI anti-bricking code, including an effective reversion of cc5a080c and 31ff2f20. It turns out that calling QueryVariableInfo() from boot services results in some firmware implementations jumping to physical addresses even after entering virtual mode, so until we have 1:1 mappings for UEFI runtime space this isn't going to work so well. Reverting these gets us back to the situation where we'd refuse to create variables on some systems because they classify deleted variables as "used" until the firmware triggers a garbage collection run, which they won't do until they reach a lower threshold. This results in it being impossible to install a bootloader, which is unhelpful. Feedback from Samsung indicates that the firmware doesn't need more than 5KB of storage space for its own purposes, so that seems like a reasonable threshold. However, there's still no guarantee that a platform will attempt garbage collection merely because it drops below this threshold. It seems that this is often only triggered if an attempt to write generates a genuine EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES error. We can force that by attempting to create a variable larger than the remaining space. This should fail, but if it somehow succeeds we can then immediately delete it. I've tested this on the UEFI machines I have available, but I don't have a Samsung and so can't verify that it avoids the bricking problem. Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com> Signed-off-by: Lee, Chun-Y <jlee@suse.com> [ dummy variable cleanup ] Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: the reverted changes were never applied here] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-06-29x86: fix build error and kconfig for ia32_emulation and binfmtRandy Dunlap
commit d1603990ea626668c78527376d9ec084d634202d upstream. Fix kconfig warning and build errors on x86_64 by selecting BINFMT_ELF when COMPAT_BINFMT_ELF is being selected. warning: (IA32_EMULATION) selects COMPAT_BINFMT_ELF which has unmet direct dependencies (COMPAT && BINFMT_ELF) fs/built-in.o: In function `elf_core_dump': compat_binfmt_elf.c:(.text+0x3e093): undefined reference to `elf_core_extra_phdrs' compat_binfmt_elf.c:(.text+0x3ebcd): undefined reference to `elf_core_extra_data_size' compat_binfmt_elf.c:(.text+0x3eddd): undefined reference to `elf_core_write_extra_phdrs' compat_binfmt_elf.c:(.text+0x3f004): undefined reference to `elf_core_write_extra_data' [ hpa: This was sent to me for -next but it is a low risk build fix ] Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/51C0B614.5000708@infradead.org Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-06-29KVM: x86: remove vcpu's CPL check in host-invoked XCR setZhanghaoyu (A)
commit 764bcbc5a6d7a2f3e75c9f0e4caa984e2926e346 upstream. __kvm_set_xcr function does the CPL check when set xcr. __kvm_set_xcr is called in two flows, one is invoked by guest, call stack shown as below, handle_xsetbv(or xsetbv_interception) kvm_set_xcr __kvm_set_xcr the other one is invoked by host, for example during system reset: kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_xcrs __kvm_set_xcr The former does need the CPL check, but the latter does not. Signed-off-by: Zhang Haoyu <haoyu.zhang@huawei.com> [Tweaks to commit message. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-06-29ARM: 7772/1: Fix missing flush_kernel_dcache_page() for noMMUSimon Baatz
commit 63384fd0b1509acf522a8a8fcede09087eedb7df upstream. Commit 1bc3974 (ARM: 7755/1: handle user space mapped pages in flush_kernel_dcache_page) moved the implementation of flush_kernel_dcache_page() into mm/flush.c but did not implement it on noMMU ARM. Signed-off-by: Simon Baatz <gmbnomis@gmail.com> Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-06-29ARM: 7755/1: handle user space mapped pages in flush_kernel_dcache_pageSimon Baatz
commit 1bc39742aab09248169ef9d3727c9def3528b3f3 upstream. Commit f8b63c1 made flush_kernel_dcache_page a no-op assuming that the pages it needs to handle are kernel mapped only. However, for example when doing direct I/O, pages with user space mappings may occur. Thus, continue to do lazy flushing if there are no user space mappings. Otherwise, flush the kernel cache lines directly. Signed-off-by: Simon Baatz <gmbnomis@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-06-29tilepro: work around module link error with gcc 4.7Chris Metcalf
commit 3cb3f839d306443f3d1e79b0bde1a2ad2c12b555 upstream. gcc 4.7.x is emitting calls to __ffsdi2 where previously it used to inline the appropriate ctz instructions. While this needs to be fixed in gcc, it's also easy to avoid having it cause build failures when building with those compilers by exporting __ffsdi2 to modules. Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-06-19powerpc: Fix emulation of illegal instructions on PowerNV platformPaul Mackerras
commit bf593907f7236e95698a76b7c7a2bbf8b1165327 upstream. Normally, the kernel emulates a few instructions that are unimplemented on some processors (e.g. the old dcba instruction), or privileged (e.g. mfpvr). The emulation of unimplemented instructions is currently not working on the PowerNV platform. The reason is that on these machines, unimplemented and illegal instructions cause a hypervisor emulation assist interrupt, rather than a program interrupt as on older CPUs. Our vector for the emulation assist interrupt just calls program_check_exception() directly, without setting the bit in SRR1 that indicates an illegal instruction interrupt. This fixes it by making the emulation assist interrupt set that bit before calling program_check_interrupt(). With this, old programs that use no-longer implemented instructions such as dcba now work again. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-06-19x86: Fix typo in kexec register clearingKees Cook
commit c8a22d19dd238ede87aa0ac4f7dbea8da039b9c1 upstream. Fixes a typo in register clearing code. Thanks to PaX Team for fixing this originally, and James Troup for pointing it out. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130605184718.GA8396@www.outflux.net Cc: PaX Team <pageexec@freemail.hu> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-06-19ARM: 7743/1: compressed/head.S: work around new binutils warningArnd Bergmann
commit da94a829305f1c217cfdf6771cb1faca0917e3b9 upstream. In August 2012, Matthew Gretton-Dann checked a change into binutils labelled "Error on obsolete & warn on deprecated registers", apparently as part of ARMv8 support. Apparently, this was supposed to emit the message "Warning: This coprocessor register access is deprecated in ARMv8" when using certain mcr/mrc instructions and building for ARMv8. Unfortunately, the message that is actually emitted appears to be '(null)', which is less helpful in comparison. Even more unfortunately, this is biting us on every single kernel build with a new gas, because arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S and some other files in that directory are built with -march=all since kernel commit 80cec14a8 "[ARM] Add -march=all to assembly file build in arch/arm/boot/compressed" back in v2.6.28. This patch reverts Russell's nice solution and instead marks the head.S file to be built for armv7-a, which fortunately lets us build all instructions in that file without warnings even on the broken binutils. Without this patch, building anything results in: arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S: Assembler messages: arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S:565: Warning: (null) arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S:676: Warning: (null) arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S:698: Warning: (null) arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S:722: Warning: (null) arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S:726: Warning: (null) arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S:957: Warning: (null) arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S:996: Warning: (null) arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S:997: Warning: (null) arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S:1027: Warning: (null) arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S:1035: Warning: (null) arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S:1046: Warning: (null) arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S:1060: Warning: (null) arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S:1092: Warning: (null) arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S:1094: Warning: (null) arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S:1095: Warning: (null) arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S:1102: Warning: (null) arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S:1134: Warning: (null) Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Matthew Gretton-Dann <matthew.gretton-dann@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: - Adjust context - Remove definition of asflags-y as it is now empty] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-06-19ARM: 7742/1: topology: export cpu_topologyArnd Bergmann
commit 92bdd3f5eba299b33c2f4407977d6fa2e2a6a0da upstream. The cpu_topology symbol is required by any driver using the topology interfaces, which leads to a couple of build errors: ERROR: "cpu_topology" [drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/sfc.ko] undefined! ERROR: "cpu_topology" [drivers/cpufreq/arm_big_little.ko] undefined! ERROR: "cpu_topology" [drivers/block/mtip32xx/mtip32xx.ko] undefined! The obvious solution is to export this symbol. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-05-30um: Serve io_remap_pfn_range()Richard Weinberger
commit 4d94d6d030adfdea4837694d293ec6918d133ab2 upstream. At some places io_remap_pfn_range() is needed. UML has to serve it like all other archs do. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-05-30x86,efi: Implement efi_no_storage_paranoia parameterRichard Weinberger
commit 8c58bf3eec3b8fc8162fe557e9361891c20758f2 upstream. Using this parameter one can disable the storage_size/2 check if he is really sure that the UEFI does sane gc and fulfills the spec. This parameter is useful if a devices uses more than 50% of the storage by default. The Intel DQSW67 desktop board is such a sucker for exmaple. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-05-30x86,efi: Check max_size only if it is non-zero.Richard Weinberger
commit 7791c8423f1f7f4dad94e753bae67461d5b80be8 upstream. Some EFI implementations return always a MaximumVariableSize of 0, check against max_size only if it is non-zero. My Intel DQ67SW desktop board has such an implementation. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-05-30efi: Export efi_query_variable_store() for efivars.koSergey Vlasov
commit 3668011d4ad556224f7c012c1e870a6eaa0e59da upstream. Fixes build with CONFIG_EFI_VARS=m which was broken after the commit "x86, efivars: firmware bug workarounds should be in platform code". Signed-off-by: Sergey Vlasov <vsu@altlinux.ru> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-05-30x86, efivars: firmware bug workarounds should be in platform codeMatt Fleming
commit a6e4d5a03e9e3587e88aba687d8f225f4f04c792 upstream. Let's not burden ia64 with checks in the common efivars code that we're not writing too much data to the variable store. That kind of thing is an x86 firmware bug, plain and simple. efi_query_variable_store() provides platforms with a wrapper in which they can perform checks and workarounds for EFI variable storage bugs. Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-05-30ARM: plat-orion: Fix num_resources and id for ge10 and ge11Gregory CLEMENT
commit 2b8b2797142c7951e635c6eec5d1705ee9bc45c5 upstream. When platform data were moved from arch/arm/mach-mv78xx0/common.c to arch/arm/plat-orion/common.c with the commit "7e3819d ARM: orion: Consolidate ethernet platform data", there were few typo made on gigabit Ethernet interface ge10 and ge11. This commit writes back their initial value, which allows to use this interfaces again. Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com> Acked-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-05-30powerpc: Bring all threads online prior to migration/hibernationRobert Jennings
commit 120496ac2d2d60aee68d3123a68169502a85f4b5 upstream. This patch brings online all threads which are present but not online prior to migration/hibernation. After migration/hibernation those threads are taken back offline. During migration/hibernation all online CPUs must call H_JOIN, this is required by the hypervisor. Without this patch, threads that are offline (H_CEDE'd) will not be woken to make the H_JOIN call and the OS will be deadlocked (all threads either JOIN'd or CEDE'd). Signed-off-by: Robert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-05-30powerpc/pseries: Fix partition migration hang in stop_topology_updateBrian King
commit 444080d13d05dc38d07dd3bf751d38bce7ab7c72 upstream. This fixes a hang that was observed during live partition migration. Since stop_topology_update must not be called from an interrupt context, call it earlier in the migration process. The hang observed can be seen below: WARNING: at kernel/timer.c:1011 Modules linked in: ip6t_LOG xt_tcpudp xt_pkttype ipt_LOG xt_limit ip6t_REJECT nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6 ip6table_raw xt_NOTRACK ipt_REJECT xt_state iptable_raw iptable_filter ip6table_mangle nf_conntrack_netbios_ns nf_conntrack_broadcast nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv4 ip_tables ip6table_filter ip6_tables x_tables ipv6 fuse loop ibmveth sg ext3 jbd mbcache raid456 async_raid6_recov async_pq raid6_pq async_xor xor async_memcpy async_tx raid10 raid1 raid0 scsi_dh_alua scsi_dh_rdac scsi_dh_hp_sw scsi_dh_emc dm_round_robin dm_multipath scsi_dh sd_mod crc_t10dif ibmvfc scsi_transport_fc scsi_tgt scsi_mod dm_snapshot dm_mod NIP: c0000000000c52d8 LR: c00000000004be28 CTR: 0000000000000000 REGS: c00000005ffd77d0 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (3.2.0-git-00001-g07d106d) MSR: 8000000000021032 <ME,CE,IR,DR> CR: 48000084 XER: 00000001 CFAR: c00000000004be20 TASK = c00000005ec78860[0] 'swapper/3' THREAD: c00000005ec98000 CPU: 3 GPR00: 0000000000000001 c00000005ffd7a50 c000000000fbbc98 c000000000ec8340 GPR04: 00000000282a0020 0000000000000000 0000000000004000 0000000000000101 GPR08: 0000000000000012 c00000005ffd4000 0000000000000020 c000000000f3ba88 GPR12: 0000000000000000 c000000007f40900 0000000000000001 0000000000000004 GPR16: 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 c000000001022310 GPR20: 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000200200 c000000001029e14 GPR24: 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 0000000000000040 c00000003f74bc80 GPR28: c00000003f74bc84 c000000000f38038 c000000000f16b58 c000000000ec8340 NIP [c0000000000c52d8] .del_timer_sync+0x28/0x60 LR [c00000000004be28] .stop_topology_update+0x20/0x38 Call Trace: [c00000005ffd7a50] [c00000005ec78860] 0xc00000005ec78860 (unreliable) [c00000005ffd7ad0] [c00000000004be28] .stop_topology_update+0x20/0x38 [c00000005ffd7b40] [c000000000028378] .__rtas_suspend_last_cpu+0x58/0x260 [c00000005ffd7bf0] [c0000000000fa230] .generic_smp_call_function_interrupt+0x160/0x358 [c00000005ffd7cf0] [c000000000036ec8] .smp_ipi_demux+0x88/0x100 [c00000005ffd7d80] [c00000000005c154] .icp_hv_ipi_action+0x5c/0x80 [c00000005ffd7e00] [c00000000012a088] .handle_irq_event_percpu+0x100/0x318 [c00000005ffd7f00] [c00000000012e774] .handle_percpu_irq+0x84/0xd0 [c00000005ffd7f90] [c000000000022ba8] .call_handle_irq+0x1c/0x2c [c00000005ec9ba20] [c00000000001157c] .do_IRQ+0x22c/0x2a8 [c00000005ec9bae0] [c0000000000054bc] hardware_interrupt_entry+0x18/0x1c Exception: 501 at .cpu_idle+0x194/0x2f8 LR = .cpu_idle+0x194/0x2f8 [c00000005ec9bdd0] [c000000000017e58] .cpu_idle+0x188/0x2f8 (unreliable) [c00000005ec9be90] [c00000000067ec18] .start_secondary+0x3e4/0x524 [c00000005ec9bf90] [c0000000000093e8] .start_secondary_prolog+0x10/0x14 Instruction dump: ebe1fff8 4e800020 fbe1fff8 7c0802a6 f8010010 7c7f1b78 f821ff81 78290464 80090014 5400019e 7c0000d0 78000fe0 <0b000000> 4800000c 7c210b78 7c421378 Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-05-30avr32: fix relocation check for signed 18-bit offsetHans-Christian Egtvedt
commit e68c636d88db3fda74e664ecb1a213ae0d50a7d8 upstream. Caught by static code analysis by David. Reported-by: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-05-30Kirkwood: Enable PCIe port 1 on QNAP TS-11x/TS-21xMartin Michlmayr
commit 99e11334dcb846f9b76fb808196c7f47aa83abb3 upstream. Enable KW_PCIE1 on QNAP TS-11x/TS-21x devices as newer revisions (rev 1.3) have a USB 3.0 chip from Etron on PCIe port 1. Thanks to Marek Vasut for identifying this issue! Signed-off-by: Martin Michlmayr <tbm@cyrius.com> Tested-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Acked-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-05-30KVM: VMX: fix halt emulation while emulating invalid guest sateGleb Natapov
commit 8d76c49e9ffeee839bc0b7a3278a23f99101263e upstream. The invalid guest state emulation loop does not check halt_request which causes 100% cpu loop while guest is in halt and in invalid state, but more serious issue is that this leaves halt_request set, so random instruction emulated by vm86 #GP exit can be interpreted as halt which causes guest hang. Fix both problems by handling halt_request in emulation loop. Reported-by: Tomas Papan <tomas.papan@gmail.com> Tested-by: Tomas Papan <tomas.papan@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-05-30xen/vcpu/pvhvm: Fix vcpu hotplugging hanging.Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
commit 7f1fc268c47491fd5e63548f6415fc8604e13003 upstream. If a user did: echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online we would (this a build with DEBUG enabled) get to: smpboot: ++++++++++++++++++++=_---CPU UP 1 .. snip.. smpboot: Stack at about ffff880074c0ff44 smpboot: CPU1: has booted. and hang. The RCU mechanism would kick in an try to IPI the CPU1 but the IPIs (and all other interrupts) would never arrive at the CPU1. At first glance at least. A bit digging in the hypervisor trace shows that (using xenanalyze): [vla] d4v1 vec 243 injecting 0.043163027 --|x d4v1 intr_window vec 243 src 5(vector) intr f3 ] 0.043163639 --|x d4v1 vmentry cycles 1468 ] 0.043164913 --|x d4v1 vmexit exit_reason PENDING_INTERRUPT eip ffffffff81673254 0.043164913 --|x d4v1 inj_virq vec 243 real [vla] d4v1 vec 243 injecting 0.043164913 --|x d4v1 intr_window vec 243 src 5(vector) intr f3 ] 0.043165526 --|x d4v1 vmentry cycles 1472 ] 0.043166800 --|x d4v1 vmexit exit_reason PENDING_INTERRUPT eip ffffffff81673254 0.043166800 --|x d4v1 inj_virq vec 243 real [vla] d4v1 vec 243 injecting there is a pending event (subsequent debugging shows it is the IPI from the VCPU0 when smpboot.c on VCPU1 has done "set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), true)") and the guest VCPU1 is interrupted with the callback IPI (0xf3 aka 243) which ends up calling __xen_evtchn_do_upcall. The __xen_evtchn_do_upcall seems to do *something* but not acknowledge the pending events. And the moment the guest does a 'cli' (that is the ffffffff81673254 in the log above) the hypervisor is invoked again to inject the IPI (0xf3) to tell the guest it has pending interrupts. This repeats itself forever. The culprit was the per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu) pointer. At the bootup we set each per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu) to point to the shared_info->vcpu_info[vcpu] but later on use the VCPUOP_register_vcpu_info to register per-CPU structures (xen_vcpu_setup). This is used to allow events for more than 32 VCPUs and for performance optimizations reasons. When the user performs the VCPU hotplug we end up calling the the xen_vcpu_setup once more. We make the hypercall which returns -EINVAL as it does not allow multiple registration calls (and already has re-assigned where the events are being set). We pick the fallback case and set per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu) to point to the shared_info->vcpu_info[vcpu] (which is a good fallback during bootup). However the hypervisor is still setting events in the register per-cpu structure (per_cpu(xen_vcpu_info, cpu)). As such when the events are set by the hypervisor (such as timer one), and when we iterate in __xen_evtchn_do_upcall we end up reading stale events from the shared_info->vcpu_info[vcpu] instead of the per_cpu(xen_vcpu_info, cpu) structures. Hence we never acknowledge the events that the hypervisor has set and the hypervisor keeps on reminding us to ack the events which we never do. The fix is simple. Don't on the second time when xen_vcpu_setup is called over-write the per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu) if it points to per_cpu(xen_vcpu_info). Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-05-30x86: Eliminate irq_mis_count counted in arch_irq_statLi Fei
commit f7b0e1055574ce06ab53391263b4e205bf38daf3 upstream. With the current implementation, kstat_cpu(cpu).irqs_sum is also increased in case of irq_mis_count increment. So there is no need to count irq_mis_count in arch_irq_stat, otherwise irq_mis_count will be counted twice in the sum of /proc/stat. Reported-by: Liu Chuansheng <chuansheng.liu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Li Fei <fei.li@intel.com> Acked-by: Liu Chuansheng <chuansheng.liu@intel.com> Cc: tomoki.sekiyama.qu@hitachi.com Cc: joe@perches.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1366980611.32469.7.camel@fli24-HP-Compaq-8100-Elite-CMT-PC Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-05-30mmc: at91/avr32/atmel-mci: fix DMA-channel leak on module unloadJohan Hovold
commit 91cf54feecf815bec0b6a8d6d9dbd0e219f2f2cc upstream. Fix regression introduced by commit 796211b7953 ("mmc: atmel-mci: add pdc support and runtime capabilities detection") which removed the need for CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA but kept the Kconfig-entry as well as the compile guards around dma_release_channel() in remove(). Consequently, DMA is always enabled (if supported), but the DMA-channel is not released on module unload unless the DMA-config option is selected. Remove the no longer used CONFIG_MMC_ATMELMCI_DMA option completely. Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com> Acked-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-05-13x86/mm: account for PGDIR_SIZE alignmentjerry.hoemann@hp.com
Patch for 3.0-stable. Function find_early_table_space removed upstream. Fixes panic in alloc_low_page due to pgt_buf overflow during init_memory_mapping. find_early_table_space sizes pgt_buf based upon the size of the memory being mapped, but it does not take into account the alignment of the memory. When the region being mapped spans a 512GB (PGDIR_SIZE) alignment, a panic from alloc_low_pages occurs. kernel_physical_mapping_init takes into account PGDIR_SIZE alignment. This causes an extra call to alloc_low_page to be made. This extra call isn't accounted for by find_early_table_space and causes a kernel panic. Change is to take into account PGDIR_SIZE alignment in find_early_table_space. Signed-off-by: Jerry Hoemann <jerry.hoemann@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-05-13powerpc: fix numa distance for form0 device treeVaidyanathan Srinivasan
commit 7122beeee7bc1757682049780179d7c216dd1c83 upstream. The following commit breaks numa distance setup for old powerpc systems that use form0 encoding in device tree. commit 41eab6f88f24124df89e38067b3766b7bef06ddb powerpc/numa: Use form 1 affinity to setup node distance Device tree node /rtas/ibm,associativity-reference-points would index into /cpus/PowerPCxxxx/ibm,associativity based on form0 or form1 encoding detected by ibm,architecture-vec-5 property. All modern systems use form1 and current kernel code is correct. However, on older systems with form0 encoding, the numa distance will get hard coded as LOCAL_DISTANCE for all nodes. This causes task scheduling anomaly since scheduler will skip building numa level domain (topmost domain with all cpus) if all numa distances are same. (value of 'level' in sched_init_numa() will remain 0) Prior to the above commit: ((from) == (to) ? LOCAL_DISTANCE : REMOTE_DISTANCE) Restoring compatible behavior with this patch for old powerpc systems with device tree where numa distance are encoded as form0. Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-05-13sparc64: Fix race in TLB batch processing.David S. Miller
[ Commits f36391d2790d04993f48da6a45810033a2cdf847 and f0af97070acbad5d6a361f485828223a4faaa0ee upstream. ] As reported by Dave Kleikamp, when we emit cross calls to do batched TLB flush processing we have a race because we do not synchronize on the sibling cpus completing the cross call. So meanwhile the TLB batch can be reset (tb->tlb_nr set to zero, etc.) and either flushes are missed or flushes will flush the wrong addresses. Fix this by using generic infrastructure to synchonize on the completion of the cross call. This first required getting the flush_tlb_pending() call out from switch_to() which operates with locks held and interrupts disabled. The problem is that smp_call_function_many() cannot be invoked with IRQs disabled and this is explicitly checked for with WARN_ON_ONCE(). We get the batch processing outside of locked IRQ disabled sections by using some ideas from the powerpc port. Namely, we only batch inside of arch_{enter,leave}_lazy_mmu_mode() calls. If we're not in such a region, we flush TLBs synchronously. 1) Get rid of xcall_flush_tlb_pending and per-cpu type implementations. 2) Do TLB batch cross calls instead via: smp_call_function_many() tlb_pending_func() __flush_tlb_pending() 3) Batch only in lazy mmu sequences: a) Add 'active' member to struct tlb_batch b) Define __HAVE_ARCH_ENTER_LAZY_MMU_MODE c) Set 'active' in arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode() d) Run batch and clear 'active' in arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode() e) Check 'active' in tlb_batch_add_one() and do a synchronous flush if it's clear. 4) Add infrastructure for synchronous TLB page flushes. a) Implement __flush_tlb_page and per-cpu variants, patch as needed. b) Likewise for xcall_flush_tlb_page. c) Implement smp_flush_tlb_page() to invoke the cross-call. d) Wire up global_flush_tlb_page() to the right routine based upon CONFIG_SMP 5) It turns out that singleton batches are very common, 2 out of every 3 batch flushes have only a single entry in them. The batch flush waiting is very expensive, both because of the poll on sibling cpu completeion, as well as because passing the tlb batch pointer to the sibling cpus invokes a shared memory dereference. Therefore, in flush_tlb_pending(), if there is only one entry in the batch perform a completely asynchronous global_flush_tlb_page() instead. Reported-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-05-13s390: move dummy io_remap_pfn_range() to asm/pgtable.hLinus Torvalds
commit 4f2e29031e6c67802e7370292dd050fd62f337ee upstream. Commit b4cbb197c7e7 ("vm: add vm_iomap_memory() helper function") added a helper function wrapper around io_remap_pfn_range(), and every other architecture defined it in <asm/pgtable.h>. The s390 choice of <asm/io.h> may make sense, but is not very convenient for this case, and gratuitous differences like that cause unexpected errors like this: mm/memory.c: In function 'vm_iomap_memory': mm/memory.c:2439:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'io_remap_pfn_range' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] Glory be the kbuild test robot who noticed this, bisected it, and reported it to the guilty parties (ie me). Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: the macro was not defined, so this is an addition and not a move] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-05-13perf/x86: Fix offcore_rsp valid mask for SNB/IVBStephane Eranian
commit f1923820c447e986a9da0fc6bf60c1dccdf0408e upstream. The valid mask for both offcore_response_0 and offcore_response_1 was wrong for SNB/SNB-EP, IVB/IVB-EP. It was possible to write to reserved bit and cause a GP fault crashing the kernel. This patch fixes the problem by correctly marking the reserved bits in the valid mask for all the processors mentioned above. A distinction between desktop and server parts is introduced because bits 24-30 are only available on the server parts. This version of the patch is just a rebase to perf/urgent tree and should apply to older kernels as well. Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: peterz@infradead.org Cc: jolsa@redhat.com Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Cc: security@kernel.org Cc: ak@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context; drop the IVB case] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-05-13ARM: u300: fix ages old copy/paste bugLinus Walleij
commit 0259d9eb30d003af305626db2d8332805696e60d upstream. The UART1 is on the fast AHB bridge, not on the slow bus. Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-05-13powerpc: Add isync to copy_and_flushMichael Neuling
commit 29ce3c5073057991217916abc25628e906911757 upstream. In __after_prom_start we copy the kernel down to zero in two calls to copy_and_flush. After the first call (copy from 0 to copy_to_here:) we jump to the newly copied code soon after. Unfortunately there's no isync between the copy of this code and the jump to it. Hence it's possible that stale instructions could still be in the icache or pipeline before we branch to it. We've seen this on real machines and it's results in no console output after: calling quiesce... returning from prom_init The below adds an isync to ensure that the copy and flushing has completed before any branching to the new instructions occurs. Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-05-13powerpc/spufs: Initialise inode->i_ino in spufs_new_inode()Michael Ellerman
commit 6747e83235caecd30b186d1282e4eba7679f81b7 upstream. In commit 85fe402 (fs: do not assign default i_ino in new_inode), the initialisation of i_ino was removed from new_inode() and pushed down into the callers. However spufs_new_inode() was not updated. This exhibits as no files appearing in /spu, because all our dirents have a zero inode, which readdir() seems to dislike. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-05-13xen/time: Fix kasprintf splat when allocating timer%d IRQ line.Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
commit 7918c92ae9638eb8a6ec18e2b4a0de84557cccc8 upstream. When we online the CPU, we get this splat: smpboot: Booting Node 0 Processor 1 APIC 0x2 installing Xen timer for CPU 1 BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at /home/konrad/ssd/konrad/linux/mm/slab.c:3179 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 0, name: swapper/1 Pid: 0, comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 3.9.0-rc6upstream-00001-g3884fad #1 Call Trace: [<ffffffff810c1fea>] __might_sleep+0xda/0x100 [<ffffffff81194617>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x1e7/0x2c0 [<ffffffff81303758>] ? kasprintf+0x38/0x40 [<ffffffff813036eb>] kvasprintf+0x5b/0x90 [<ffffffff81303758>] kasprintf+0x38/0x40 [<ffffffff81044510>] xen_setup_timer+0x30/0xb0 [<ffffffff810445af>] xen_hvm_setup_cpu_clockevents+0x1f/0x30 [<ffffffff81666d0a>] start_secondary+0x19c/0x1a8 The solution to that is use kasprintf in the CPU hotplug path that 'online's the CPU. That is, do it in in xen_hvm_cpu_notify, and remove the call to in xen_hvm_setup_cpu_clockevents. Unfortunatly the later is not a good idea as the bootup path does not use xen_hvm_cpu_notify so we would end up never allocating timer%d interrupt lines when booting. As such add the check for atomic() to continue. Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-05-13xen/smp/spinlock: Fix leakage of the spinlock interrupt line for every CPU ↵Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
online/offline commit 66ff0fe9e7bda8aec99985b24daad03652f7304e upstream. While we don't use the spinlock interrupt line (see for details commit f10cd522c5fbfec9ae3cc01967868c9c2401ed23 - xen: disable PV spinlocks on HVM) - we should still do the proper init / deinit sequence. We did not do that correctly and for the CPU init for PVHVM guest we would allocate an interrupt line - but failed to deallocate the old interrupt line. This resulted in leakage of an irq_desc but more importantly this splat as we online an offlined CPU: genirq: Flags mismatch irq 71. 0002cc20 (spinlock1) vs. 0002cc20 (spinlock1) Pid: 2542, comm: init.late Not tainted 3.9.0-rc6upstream #1 Call Trace: [<ffffffff811156de>] __setup_irq+0x23e/0x4a0 [<ffffffff81194191>] ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x221/0x250 [<ffffffff811161bb>] request_threaded_irq+0xfb/0x160 [<ffffffff8104c6f0>] ? xen_spin_trylock+0x20/0x20 [<ffffffff813a8423>] bind_ipi_to_irqhandler+0xa3/0x160 [<ffffffff81303758>] ? kasprintf+0x38/0x40 [<ffffffff8104c6f0>] ? xen_spin_trylock+0x20/0x20 [<ffffffff810cad35>] ? update_max_interval+0x15/0x40 [<ffffffff816605db>] xen_init_lock_cpu+0x3c/0x78 [<ffffffff81660029>] xen_hvm_cpu_notify+0x29/0x33 [<ffffffff81676bdd>] notifier_call_chain+0x4d/0x70 [<ffffffff810bb2a9>] __raw_notifier_call_chain+0x9/0x10 [<ffffffff8109402b>] __cpu_notify+0x1b/0x30 [<ffffffff8166834a>] _cpu_up+0xa0/0x14b [<ffffffff816684ce>] cpu_up+0xd9/0xec [<ffffffff8165f754>] store_online+0x94/0xd0 [<ffffffff8141d15b>] dev_attr_store+0x1b/0x20 [<ffffffff81218f44>] sysfs_write_file+0xf4/0x170 [<ffffffff811a2864>] vfs_write+0xb4/0x130 [<ffffffff811a302a>] sys_write+0x5a/0xa0 [<ffffffff8167ada9>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b cpu 1 spinlock event irq -16 smpboot: Booting Node 0 Processor 1 APIC 0x2 And if one looks at the /proc/interrupts right after offlining (CPU1): 70: 0 0 xen-percpu-ipi spinlock0 71: 0 0 xen-percpu-ipi spinlock1 77: 0 0 xen-percpu-ipi spinlock2 There is the oddity of the 'spinlock1' still being present. Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-05-13xen/smp: Fix leakage of timer interrupt line for every CPU online/offline.Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
commit 888b65b4bc5e7fcbbb967023300cd5d44dba1950 upstream. In the PVHVM path when we do CPU online/offline path we would leak the timer%d IRQ line everytime we do a offline event. The online path (xen_hvm_setup_cpu_clockevents via x86_cpuinit.setup_percpu_clockev) would allocate a new interrupt line for the timer%d. But we would still use the old interrupt line leading to: kernel BUG at /home/konrad/ssd/konrad/linux/kernel/hrtimer.c:1261! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff810b9e21>] [<ffffffff810b9e21>] hrtimer_interrupt+0x261/0x270 .. snip.. <IRQ> [<ffffffff810445ef>] xen_timer_interrupt+0x2f/0x1b0 [<ffffffff81104825>] ? stop_machine_cpu_stop+0xb5/0xf0 [<ffffffff8111434c>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x7c/0x240 [<ffffffff811175b9>] handle_percpu_irq+0x49/0x70 [<ffffffff813a74a3>] __xen_evtchn_do_upcall+0x1c3/0x2f0 [<ffffffff813a760a>] xen_evtchn_do_upcall+0x2a/0x40 [<ffffffff8167c26d>] xen_hvm_callback_vector+0x6d/0x80 <EOI> [<ffffffff81666d01>] ? start_secondary+0x193/0x1a8 [<ffffffff81666cfd>] ? start_secondary+0x18f/0x1a8 There is also the oddity (timer1) in the /proc/interrupts after offlining CPU1: 64: 1121 0 xen-percpu-virq timer0 78: 0 0 xen-percpu-virq timer1 84: 0 2483 xen-percpu-virq timer2 This patch fixes it. Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-05-13Fix initialization of CMCI/CMCP interruptsTony Luck
commit d303e9e98fce56cdb3c6f2ac92f626fc2bd51c77 upstream. Back 2010 during a revamp of the irq code some initializations were moved from ia64_mca_init() to ia64_mca_late_init() in commit c75f2aa13f5b268aba369b5dc566088b5194377c Cannot use register_percpu_irq() from ia64_mca_init() But this was hideously wrong. First of all these initializations are now down far too late. Specifically after all the other cpus have been brought up and initialized their own CMC vectors from smp_callin(). Also ia64_mca_late_init() may be called from any cpu so the line: ia64_mca_cmc_vector_setup(); /* Setup vector on BSP */ is generally not executed on the BSP, and so the CMC vector isn't setup at all on that processor. Make use of the arch_early_irq_init() hook to get this code executed at just the right moment: not too early, not too late. Reported-by: Fred Hartnett <fred.hartnett@hp.com> Tested-by: Fred Hartnett <fred.hartnett@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-05-13Wrong asm register contraints in the kvm implementationStephan Schreiber
commit de53e9caa4c6149ef4a78c2f83d7f5b655848767 upstream. The Linux Kernel contains some inline assembly source code which has wrong asm register constraints in arch/ia64/kvm/vtlb.c. I observed this on Kernel 3.2.35 but it is also true on the most recent Kernel 3.9-rc1. File arch/ia64/kvm/vtlb.c: u64 guest_vhpt_lookup(u64 iha, u64 *pte) { u64 ret; struct thash_data *data; data = __vtr_lookup(current_vcpu, iha, D_TLB); if (data != NULL) thash_vhpt_insert(current_vcpu, data->page_flags, data->itir, iha, D_TLB); asm volatile ( "rsm psr.ic|psr.i;;" "srlz.d;;" "ld8.s r9=[%1];;" "tnat.nz p6,p7=r9;;" "(p6) mov %0=1;" "(p6) mov r9=r0;" "(p7) extr.u r9=r9,0,53;;" "(p7) mov %0=r0;" "(p7) st8 [%2]=r9;;" "ssm psr.ic;;" "srlz.d;;" "ssm psr.i;;" "srlz.d;;" : "=r"(ret) : "r"(iha), "r"(pte):"memory"); return ret; } The list of output registers is : "=r"(ret) : "r"(iha), "r"(pte):"memory"); The constraint "=r" means that the GCC has to maintain that these vars are in registers and contain valid info when the program flow leaves the assembly block (output registers). But "=r" also means that GCC can put them in registers that are used as input registers. Input registers are iha, pte on the example. If the predicate p7 is true, the 8th assembly instruction "(p7) mov %0=r0;" is the first one which writes to a register which is maintained by the register constraints; it sets %0. %0 means the first register operand; it is ret here. This instruction might overwrite the %2 register (pte) which is needed by the next instruction: "(p7) st8 [%2]=r9;;" Whether it really happens depends on how GCC decides what registers it uses and how it optimizes the code. The attached patch fixes the register operand constraints in arch/ia64/kvm/vtlb.c. The register constraints should be : "=&r"(ret) : "r"(iha), "r"(pte):"memory"); The & means that GCC must not use any of the input registers to place this output register in. This is Debian bug#702639 (http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=702639). The patch is applicable on Kernel 3.9-rc1, 3.2.35 and many other versions. Signed-off-by: Stephan Schreiber <info@fs-driver.org> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-05-13Wrong asm register contraints in the futex implementationStephan Schreiber
commit 136f39ddc53db3bcee2befbe323a56d4fbf06da8 upstream. The Linux Kernel contains some inline assembly source code which has wrong asm register constraints in arch/ia64/include/asm/futex.h. I observed this on Kernel 3.2.23 but it is also true on the most recent Kernel 3.9-rc1. File arch/ia64/include/asm/futex.h: static inline int futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic(u32 *uval, u32 __user *uaddr, u32 oldval, u32 newval) { if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uaddr, sizeof(u32))) return -EFAULT; { register unsigned long r8 __asm ("r8"); unsigned long prev; __asm__ __volatile__( " mf;; \n" " mov %0=r0 \n" " mov ar.ccv=%4;; \n" "[1:] cmpxchg4.acq %1=[%2],%3,ar.ccv \n" " .xdata4 \"__ex_table\", 1b-., 2f-. \n" "[2:]" : "=r" (r8), "=r" (prev) : "r" (uaddr), "r" (newval), "rO" ((long) (unsigned) oldval) : "memory"); *uval = prev; return r8; } } The list of output registers is : "=r" (r8), "=r" (prev) The constraint "=r" means that the GCC has to maintain that these vars are in registers and contain valid info when the program flow leaves the assembly block (output registers). But "=r" also means that GCC can put them in registers that are used as input registers. Input registers are uaddr, newval, oldval on the example. The second assembly instruction " mov %0=r0 \n" is the first one which writes to a register; it sets %0 to 0. %0 means the first register operand; it is r8 here. (The r0 is read-only and always 0 on the Itanium; it can be used if an immediate zero value is needed.) This instruction might overwrite one of the other registers which are still needed. Whether it really happens depends on how GCC decides what registers it uses and how it optimizes the code. The objdump utility can give us disassembly. The futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic() function is inline, so we have to look for a module that uses the funtion. This is the cmpxchg_futex_value_locked() function in kernel/futex.c: static int cmpxchg_futex_value_locked(u32 *curval, u32 __user *uaddr, u32 uval, u32 newval) { int ret; pagefault_disable(); ret = futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic(curval, uaddr, uval, newval); pagefault_enable(); return ret; } Now the disassembly. At first from the Kernel package 3.2.23 which has been compiled with GCC 4.4, remeber this Kernel seemed to work: objdump -d linux-3.2.23/debian/build/build_ia64_none_mckinley/kernel/futex.o 0000000000000230 <cmpxchg_futex_value_locked>: 230: 0b 18 80 1b 18 21 [MMI] adds r3=3168,r13;; 236: 80 40 0d 00 42 00 adds r8=40,r3 23c: 00 00 04 00 nop.i 0x0;; 240: 0b 50 00 10 10 10 [MMI] ld4 r10=[r8];; 246: 90 08 28 00 42 00 adds r9=1,r10 24c: 00 00 04 00 nop.i 0x0;; 250: 09 00 00 00 01 00 [MMI] nop.m 0x0 256: 00 48 20 20 23 00 st4 [r8]=r9 25c: 00 00 04 00 nop.i 0x0;; 260: 08 10 80 06 00 21 [MMI] adds r2=32,r3 266: 00 00 00 02 00 00 nop.m 0x0 26c: 02 08 f1 52 extr.u r16=r33,0,61 270: 05 40 88 00 08 e0 [MLX] addp4 r8=r34,r0 276: ff ff 0f 00 00 e0 movl r15=0xfffffffbfff;; 27c: f1 f7 ff 65 280: 09 70 00 04 18 10 [MMI] ld8 r14=[r2] 286: 00 00 00 02 00 c0 nop.m 0x0 28c: f0 80 1c d0 cmp.ltu p6,p7=r15,r16;; 290: 08 40 fc 1d 09 3b [MMI] cmp.eq p8,p9=-1,r14 296: 00 00 00 02 00 40 nop.m 0x0 29c: e1 08 2d d0 cmp.ltu p10,p11=r14,r33 2a0: 56 01 10 00 40 10 [BBB] (p10) br.cond.spnt.few 2e0 <cmpxchg_futex_value_locked+0xb0> 2a6: 02 08 00 80 21 03 (p08) br.cond.dpnt.few 2b0 <cmpxchg_futex_value_locked+0x80> 2ac: 40 00 00 41 (p06) br.cond.spnt.few 2e0 <cmpxchg_futex_value_locked+0xb0> 2b0: 0a 00 00 00 22 00 [MMI] mf;; 2b6: 80 00 00 00 42 00 mov r8=r0 2bc: 00 00 04 00 nop.i 0x0 2c0: 0b 00 20 40 2a 04 [MMI] mov.m ar.ccv=r8;; 2c6: 10 1a 85 22 20 00 cmpxchg4.acq r33=[r33],r35,ar.ccv 2cc: 00 00 04 00 nop.i 0x0;; 2d0: 10 00 84 40 90 11 [MIB] st4 [r32]=r33 2d6: 00 00 00 02 00 00 nop.i 0x0 2dc: 20 00 00 40 br.few 2f0 <cmpxchg_futex_value_locked+0xc0> 2e0: 09 40 c8 f9 ff 27 [MMI] mov r8=-14 2e6: 00 00 00 02 00 00 nop.m 0x0 2ec: 00 00 04 00 nop.i 0x0;; 2f0: 0b 58 20 1a 19 21 [MMI] adds r11=3208,r13;; 2f6: 20 01 2c 20 20 00 ld4 r18=[r11] 2fc: 00 00 04 00 nop.i 0x0;; 300: 0b 88 fc 25 3f 23 [MMI] adds r17=-1,r18;; 306: 00 88 2c 20 23 00 st4 [r11]=r17 30c: 00 00 04 00 nop.i 0x0;; 310: 11 00 00 00 01 00 [MIB] nop.m 0x0 316: 00 00 00 02 00 80 nop.i 0x0 31c: 08 00 84 00 br.ret.sptk.many b0;; The lines 2b0: 0a 00 00 00 22 00 [MMI] mf;; 2b6: 80 00 00 00 42 00 mov r8=r0 2bc: 00 00 04 00 nop.i 0x0 2c0: 0b 00 20 40 2a 04 [MMI] mov.m ar.ccv=r8;; 2c6: 10 1a 85 22 20 00 cmpxchg4.acq r33=[r33],r35,ar.ccv 2cc: 00 00 04 00 nop.i 0x0;; are the instructions of the assembly block. The line 2b6: 80 00 00 00 42 00 mov r8=r0 sets the r8 register to 0 and after that 2c0: 0b 00 20 40 2a 04 [MMI] mov.m ar.ccv=r8;; prepares the 'oldvalue' for the cmpxchg but it takes it from r8. This is wrong. What happened here is what I explained above: An input register is overwritten which is still needed. The register operand constraints in futex.h are wrong. (The problem doesn't occur when the Kernel is compiled with GCC 4.6.) The attached patch fixes the register operand constraints in futex.h. The code after patching of it: static inline int futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic(u32 *uval, u32 __user *uaddr, u32 oldval, u32 newval) { if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uaddr, sizeof(u32))) return -EFAULT; { register unsigned long r8 __asm ("r8") = 0; unsigned long prev; __asm__ __volatile__( " mf;; \n" " mov ar.ccv=%4;; \n" "[1:] cmpxchg4.acq %1=[%2],%3,ar.ccv \n" " .xdata4 \"__ex_table\", 1b-., 2f-. \n" "[2:]" : "+r" (r8), "=&r" (prev) : "r" (uaddr), "r" (newval), "rO" ((long) (unsigned) oldval) : "memory"); *uval = prev; return r8; } } I also initialized the 'r8' var with the C programming language. The _asm qualifier on the definition of the 'r8' var forces GCC to use the r8 processor register for it. I don't believe that we should use inline assembly for zeroing out a local variable. The constraint is "+r" (r8) what means that it is both an input register and an output register. Note that the page fault handler will modify the r8 register which will be the return value of the function. The real fix is "=&r" (prev) The & means that GCC must not use any of the input registers to place this output register in. Patched the Kernel 3.2.23 and compiled it with GCC4.4: 0000000000000230 <cmpxchg_futex_value_locked>: 230: 0b 18 80 1b 18 21 [MMI] adds r3=3168,r13;; 236: 80 40 0d 00 42 00 adds r8=40,r3 23c: 00 00 04 00 nop.i 0x0;; 240: 0b 50 00 10 10 10 [MMI] ld4 r10=[r8];; 246: 90 08 28 00 42 00 adds r9=1,r10 24c: 00 00 04 00 nop.i 0x0;; 250: 09 00 00 00 01 00 [MMI] nop.m 0x0 256: 00 48 20 20 23 00 st4 [r8]=r9 25c: 00 00 04 00 nop.i 0x0;; 260: 08 10 80 06 00 21 [MMI] adds r2=32,r3 266: 20 12 01 10 40 00 addp4 r34=r34,r0 26c: 02 08 f1 52 extr.u r16=r33,0,61 270: 05 40 00 00 00 e1 [MLX] mov r8=r0 276: ff ff 0f 00 00 e0 movl r15=0xfffffffbfff;; 27c: f1 f7 ff 65 280: 09 70 00 04 18 10 [MMI] ld8 r14=[r2] 286: 00 00 00 02 00 c0 nop.m 0x0 28c: f0 80 1c d0 cmp.ltu p6,p7=r15,r16;; 290: 08 40 fc 1d 09 3b [MMI] cmp.eq p8,p9=-1,r14 296: 00 00 00 02 00 40 nop.m 0x0 29c: e1 08 2d d0 cmp.ltu p10,p11=r14,r33 2a0: 56 01 10 00 40 10 [BBB] (p10) br.cond.spnt.few 2e0 <cmpxchg_futex_value_locked+0xb0> 2a6: 02 08 00 80 21 03 (p08) br.cond.dpnt.few 2b0 <cmpxchg_futex_value_locked+0x80> 2ac: 40 00 00 41 (p06) br.cond.spnt.few 2e0 <cmpxchg_futex_value_locked+0xb0> 2b0: 0b 00 00 00 22 00 [MMI] mf;; 2b6: 00 10 81 54 08 00 mov.m ar.ccv=r34 2bc: 00 00 04 00 nop.i 0x0;; 2c0: 09 58 8c 42 11 10 [MMI] cmpxchg4.acq r11=[r33],r35,ar.ccv 2c6: 00 00 00 02 00 00 nop.m 0x0 2cc: 00 00 04 00 nop.i 0x0;; 2d0: 10 00 2c 40 90 11 [MIB] st4 [r32]=r11 2d6: 00 00 00 02 00 00 nop.i 0x0 2dc: 20 00 00 40 br.few 2f0 <cmpxchg_futex_value_locked+0xc0> 2e0: 09 40 c8 f9 ff 27 [MMI] mov r8=-14 2e6: 00 00 00 02 00 00 nop.m 0x0 2ec: 00 00 04 00 nop.i 0x0;; 2f0: 0b 88 20 1a 19 21 [MMI] adds r17=3208,r13;; 2f6: 30 01 44 20 20 00 ld4 r19=[r17] 2fc: 00 00 04 00 nop.i 0x0;; 300: 0b 90 fc 27 3f 23 [MMI] adds r18=-1,r19;; 306: 00 90 44 20 23 00 st4 [r17]=r18 30c: 00 00 04 00 nop.i 0x0;; 310: 11 00 00 00 01 00 [MIB] nop.m 0x0 316: 00 00 00 02 00 80 nop.i 0x0 31c: 08 00 84 00 br.ret.sptk.many b0;; Much better. There is a 270: 05 40 00 00 00 e1 [MLX] mov r8=r0 which was generated by C code r8 = 0. Below 2b6: 00 10 81 54 08 00 mov.m ar.ccv=r34 what means that oldval is no longer overwritten. This is Debian bug#702641 (http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=702641). The patch is applicable on Kernel 3.9-rc1, 3.2.23 and many other versions. Signed-off-by: Stephan Schreiber <info@fs-driver.org> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-04-25KVM: Allow cross page reads and writes from cached translations.Andrew Honig
commit 8f964525a121f2ff2df948dac908dcc65be21b5b upstream. This patch adds support for kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init functions for reads and writes that will cross a page. If the range falls within the same memslot, then this will be a fast operation. If the range is split between two memslots, then the slower kvm_read_guest and kvm_write_guest are used. Tested: Test against kvm_clock unit tests. Signed-off-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com> Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: - Drop change in lapic.c - Keep using __gfn_to_memslot() in kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init()] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-04-25KVM: x86: Convert MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME to use gfn_to_hva_cache functions ↵Andy Honig
(CVE-2013-1797) commit 0b79459b482e85cb7426aa7da683a9f2c97aeae1 upstream. There is a potential use after free issue with the handling of MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME. If the guest specifies a GPA in a movable or removable memory such as frame buffers then KVM might continue to write to that address even after it's removed via KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION. KVM pins the page in memory so it's unlikely to cause an issue, but if the user space component re-purposes the memory previously used for the guest, then the guest will be able to corrupt that memory. Tested: Tested against kvmclock unit test Signed-off-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: - Adjust context - We do not implement the PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED flag] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-04-25KVM: x86: fix for buffer overflow in handling of MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME ↵Andy Honig
(CVE-2013-1796) commit c300aa64ddf57d9c5d9c898a64b36877345dd4a9 upstream. If the guest sets the GPA of the time_page so that the request to update the time straddles a page then KVM will write onto an incorrect page. The write is done byusing kmap atomic to get a pointer to the page for the time structure and then performing a memcpy to that page starting at an offset that the guest controls. Well behaved guests always provide a 32-byte aligned address, however a malicious guest could use this to corrupt host kernel memory. Tested: Tested against kvmclock unit test. Signed-off-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-04-25ARM: 7698/1: perf: fix group validation when using enable_on_execWill Deacon
commit cb2d8b342aa084d1f3ac29966245dec9163677fb upstream. Events may be created with attr->disabled == 1 and attr->enable_on_exec == 1, which confuses the group validation code because events with the PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF are not considered candidates for scheduling, which may lead to failure at group scheduling time. This patch fixes the validation check for ARM, so that events in the OFF state are still considered when enable_on_exec is true. Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Reported-by: Sudeep KarkadaNagesha <Sudeep.KarkadaNagesha@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-04-25ARM: 7696/1: Fix kexec by setting outer_cache.inv_all for FeroceonIllia Ragozin
commit cd272d1ea71583170e95dde02c76166c7f9017e6 upstream. On Feroceon the L2 cache becomes non-coherent with the CPU when the L1 caches are disabled. Thus the L2 needs to be invalidated after both L1 caches are disabled. On kexec before the starting the code for relocation the kernel, the L1 caches are disabled in cpu_froc_fin (cpu_v7_proc_fin for Feroceon), but after L2 cache is never invalidated, because inv_all is not set in cache-feroceon-l2.c. So kernel relocation and decompression may has (and usually has) errors. Setting the function enables L2 invalidation and fixes the issue. Signed-off-by: Illia Ragozin <illia.ragozin@grapecom.com> Acked-by: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-04-25ARM: Do 15e0d9e37c (ARM: pm: let platforms select cpu_suspend support) properlyRussell King
commit b6c7aabd923a17af993c5a5d5d7995f0b27c000a upstream. Let's do the changes properly and fix the same problem everywhere, not just for one case. Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: mohawk doesn't support suspend at all] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-04-25x86, mm: Patch out arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode() when running on bare metalBoris Ostrovsky
commit 511ba86e1d386f671084b5d0e6f110bb30b8eeb2 upstream. Invoking arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode() results in calls to preempt_enable()/disable() which may have performance impact. Since lazy MMU is not used on bare metal we can patch away arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode() so that it is never called in such environment. [ hpa: the previous patch "Fix vmalloc_fault oops during lazy MMU updates" may cause a minor performance regression on bare metal. This patch resolves that performance regression. It is somewhat unclear to me if this is a good -stable candidate. ] Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1364045796-10720-2-git-send-email-konrad.wilk@oracle.com Tested-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com> Tested-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-04-25x86, mm, paravirt: Fix vmalloc_fault oops during lazy MMU updatesSamu Kallio
commit 1160c2779b826c6f5c08e5cc542de58fd1f667d5 upstream. In paravirtualized x86_64 kernels, vmalloc_fault may cause an oops when lazy MMU updates are enabled, because set_pgd effects are being deferred. One instance of this problem is during process mm cleanup with memory cgroups enabled. The chain of events is as follows: - zap_pte_range enables lazy MMU updates - zap_pte_range eventually calls mem_cgroup_charge_statistics, which accesses the vmalloc'd mem_cgroup per-cpu stat area - vmalloc_fault is triggered which tries to sync the corresponding PGD entry with set_pgd, but the update is deferred - vmalloc_fault oopses due to a mismatch in the PUD entries The OOPs usually looks as so: ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at arch/x86/mm/fault.c:396! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP .. snip .. CPU 1 Pid: 10866, comm: httpd Not tainted 3.6.10-4.fc18.x86_64 #1 RIP: e030:[<ffffffff816271bf>] [<ffffffff816271bf>] vmalloc_fault+0x11f/0x208 .. snip .. Call Trace: [<ffffffff81627759>] do_page_fault+0x399/0x4b0 [<ffffffff81004f4c>] ? xen_mc_extend_args+0xec/0x110 [<ffffffff81624065>] page_fault+0x25/0x30 [<ffffffff81184d03>] ? mem_cgroup_charge_statistics.isra.13+0x13/0x50 [<ffffffff81186f78>] __mem_cgroup_uncharge_common+0xd8/0x350 [<ffffffff8118aac7>] mem_cgroup_uncharge_page+0x57/0x60 [<ffffffff8115fbc0>] page_remove_rmap+0xe0/0x150 [<ffffffff8115311a>] ? vm_normal_page+0x1a/0x80 [<ffffffff81153e61>] unmap_single_vma+0x531/0x870 [<ffffffff81154962>] unmap_vmas+0x52/0xa0 [<ffffffff81007442>] ? pte_mfn_to_pfn+0x72/0x100 [<ffffffff8115c8f8>] exit_mmap+0x98/0x170 [<ffffffff810050d9>] ? __raw_callee_save_xen_pmd_val+0x11/0x1e [<ffffffff81059ce3>] mmput+0x83/0xf0 [<ffffffff810624c4>] exit_mm+0x104/0x130 [<ffffffff8106264a>] do_exit+0x15a/0x8c0 [<ffffffff810630ff>] do_group_exit+0x3f/0xa0 [<ffffffff81063177>] sys_exit_group+0x17/0x20 [<ffffffff8162bae9>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b Calling arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode immediately after set_pgd makes the changes visible to the consistency checks. RedHat-Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=914737 Tested-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com> Reported-and-Tested-by: Krishna Raman <kraman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Samu Kallio <samu.kallio@aberdeencloud.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1364045796-10720-1-git-send-email-konrad.wilk@oracle.com Tested-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-04-25powerpc: pSeries_lpar_hpte_remove fails from Adjunct partition being ↵Michael Wolf
performed before the ANDCOND test commit 9fb2640159f9d4f5a2a9d60e490482d4cbecafdb upstream. Some versions of pHyp will perform the adjunct partition test before the ANDCOND test. The result of this is that H_RESOURCE can be returned and cause the BUG_ON condition to occur. The HPTE is not removed. So add a check for H_RESOURCE, it is ok if this HPTE is not removed as pSeries_lpar_hpte_remove is looking for an HPTE to remove and not a specific HPTE to remove. So it is ok to just move on to the next slot and try again. Signed-off-by: Michael Wolf <mjw@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-04-25alpha: Add irongate_io to PCI bus resourcesJay Estabrook
commit aa8b4be3ac049c8b1df2a87e4d1d902ccfc1f7a9 upstream. Fixes a NULL pointer dereference at boot on UP1500. Reviewed-and-Tested-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jay Estabrook <jay.estabrook@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Cree <mcree@orcon.net.nz> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2013-04-10tile: expect new initramfs name from hypervisor file systemChris Metcalf
commit ff7f3efb9abf986f4ecd8793a9593f7ca4d6431a upstream. The current Tilera boot infrastructure now provides the initramfs to Linux as a Tilera-hypervisor file named "initramfs", rather than "initramfs.cpio.gz", as before. (This makes it reasonable to use other compression techniques than gzip on the file without having to worry about the name causing confusion.) Adapt to use the new name, but also fall back to checking for the old name. Cc'ing to stable so that older kernels will remain compatible with newer Tilera boot infrastructure. Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> [bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>