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2011-08-29x86, intel, power: Correct the MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS messageLen Brown
commit 17edf2d79f1ea6dfdb4c444801d928953b9f98d6 upstream. Fix the printk_once() so that it actually prints (didn't print before due to a stray comma.) [ hpa: changed to an incremental patch and adjusted the description accordingly. ] Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LFD.2.02.1107151732480.18606@x980 Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-08-04x86, intel, power: Initialize MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIASLen Brown
commit abe48b108247e9b90b4c6739662a2e5c765ed114 upstream. Since 2.6.36 (23016bf0d25), Linux prints the existence of "epb" in /proc/cpuinfo, Since 2.6.38 (d5532ee7b40), the x86_energy_perf_policy(8) utility has been available in-tree to update MSR_IA32_ENERGY_PERF_BIAS. However, the typical BIOS fails to initialize the MSR, presumably because this is handled by high-volume shrink-wrap operating systems... Linux distros, on the other hand, do not yet invoke x86_energy_perf_policy(8). As a result, WSM-EP, SNB, and later hardware from Intel will run in its default hardware power-on state (performance), which assumes that users care for performance at all costs and not for energy efficiency. While that is fine for performance benchmarks, the hardware's intended default operating point is "normal" mode... Initialize the MSR to the "normal" by default during kernel boot. x86_energy_perf_policy(8) is available to change the default after boot, should the user have a different preference. Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LFD.2.02.1107140051020.18606@x980 Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-05-19Merge branch 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86, cpu: Fix detection of Celeron Covington stepping A1 and B0 Documentation, ABI: Update L3 cache index disable text x86, AMD, cacheinfo: Fix L3 cache index disable checks x86, AMD, cacheinfo: Fix fallout caused by max3 conversion x86, cpu: Change NOP selection for certain Intel CPUs x86, cpu: Clean up and unify the NOP selection infrastructure x86, percpu: Use ASM_NOP4 instead of hardcoding P6_NOP4 x86, cpu: Move AMD Elan Kconfig under "Processor family" Fix up trivial conflicts in alternative handling (commit dc326fca2b64 "x86, cpu: Clean up and unify the NOP selection infrastructure" removed some hacky 5-byte instruction stuff, while commit d430d3d7e646 "jump label: Introduce static_branch() interface" renamed HAVE_JUMP_LABEL to CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL in the code that went away)
2011-05-17x86, mem, intel: Initialize Enhanced REP MOVSB/STOSBFenghua Yu
If kernel intends to use enhanced REP MOVSB/STOSB, it must ensure IA32_MISC_ENABLE.Fast_String_Enable (bit 0) is set and CPUID.(EAX=07H, ECX=0H): EBX[bit 9] also reports 1. Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1305671358-14478-3-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2011-05-16x86, cpu: Fix detection of Celeron Covington stepping A1 and B0Ondrej Zary
Steppings A1 and B0 of Celeron Covington are currently misdetected as Pentium II (Dixon). Fix it by removing the stepping check. [ hpa: this fixes this specific bug... the CPUID documentation specifies that the L2 cache size can disambiguate additional CPUs; this patch does not fix that. ] Signed-off-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/201105162138.15416.linux@rainbow-software.org Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2011-01-28x86: Unify CPU -> NUMA node mapping between 32 and 64bitTejun Heo
Unlike 64bit, 32bit has been using its own cpu_to_node_map[] for CPU -> NUMA node mapping. Replace it with early_percpu variable x86_cpu_to_node_map and share the mapping code with 64bit. * USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID is now enabled for 32bit too. * x86_cpu_to_node_map and numa_set/clear_node() are moved from numa_64 to numa. For now, on 32bit, x86_cpu_to_node_map is initialized with 0 instead of NUMA_NO_NODE. This is to avoid introducing unexpected behavior change and will be updated once init path is unified. * srat_detect_node() is now enabled for x86_32 too. It calls numa_set_node() and initializes the mapping making explicit cpu_to_node_map[] updates from map/unmap_cpu_to_node() unnecessary. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: eric.dumazet@gmail.com Cc: yinghai@kernel.org Cc: brgerst@gmail.com Cc: gorcunov@gmail.com Cc: penberg@kernel.org Cc: shaohui.zheng@intel.com Cc: rientjes@google.com LKML-Reference: <1295789862-25482-15-git-send-email-tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
2011-01-28x86: Unify cpu/apicid <-> NUMA node mapping between 32 and 64bitTejun Heo
The mapping between cpu/apicid and node is done via apicid_to_node[] on 64bit and apicid_2_node[] + apic->x86_32_numa_cpu_node() on 32bit. This difference makes it difficult to further unify 32 and 64bit NUMA handling. This patch unifies it by replacing both apicid_to_node[] and apicid_2_node[] with __apicid_to_node[] array, which is accessed by two accessors - set_apicid_to_node() and numa_cpu_node(). On 64bit, numa_cpu_node() always consults __apicid_to_node[] directly while 32bit goes through apic->numa_cpu_node() method to allow apic implementations to override it. srat_detect_node() for amd cpus contains workaround for broken NUMA configuration which assumes relationship between APIC ID, HT node ID and NUMA topology. Leave it to access __apicid_to_node[] directly as mapping through CPU might result in undesirable behavior change. The comment is reformatted and updated to note the ugliness. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: eric.dumazet@gmail.com Cc: yinghai@kernel.org Cc: brgerst@gmail.com Cc: gorcunov@gmail.com Cc: shaohui.zheng@intel.com Cc: rientjes@google.com LKML-Reference: <1295789862-25482-14-git-send-email-tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
2010-10-23Merge branches 'softirq-for-linus', 'x86-debug-for-linus', ↵Linus Torvalds
'x86-numa-for-linus', 'x86-quirks-for-linus', 'x86-setup-for-linus', 'x86-uv-for-linus' and 'x86-vm86-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'softirq-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: softirqs: Make wakeup_softirqd static * 'x86-debug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86, asm: Restore parentheses around one pushl_cfi argument x86, asm: Fix ancient-GAS workaround x86, asm: Fix CFI macro invocations to deal with shortcomings in gas * 'x86-numa-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86, numa: Assign CPUs to nodes in round-robin manner on fake NUMA * 'x86-quirks-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86: HPET force enable for CX700 / VIA Epia LT * 'x86-setup-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86, setup: Use string copy operation to optimze copy in kernel compression * 'x86-uv-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86, UV: Use allocated buffer in tlb_uv.c:tunables_read() * 'x86-vm86-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86, vm86: Fix preemption bug for int1 debug and int3 breakpoint handlers.
2010-10-21Merge branch 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86: Remove stale pmtimer_64.c x86, cleanups: Use clear_page/copy_page rather than memset/memcpy x86: Remove unnecessary #ifdef ACPI/X86_IO_ACPI x86, cleanup: Remove obsolete boot_cpu_id variable
2010-10-11x86, numa: Assign CPUs to nodes in round-robin manner on fake NUMANikanth Karthikesan
commit d9c2d5ac6af87b4491bff107113aaf16f6c2b2d9 "x86, numa: Use near(er) online node instead of roundrobin for NUMA" changed NUMA initialization on Intel to choose the nearest online node or first node. Fake NUMA would be better of with round-robin initialization, instead of the all CPUS on first node. Change the choice of first node, back to round-robin. For testing NUMA kernel behaviour without cpusets and NUMA aware applications, it would be better to have cpus in different nodes, rather than all in a single node. With cpusets migration of tasks scenarios cannot not be tested. I guess having it round-robin shouldn't affect the use cases for all cpus on the first node. The code comments in arch/x86/mm/numa_64.c:759 indicate that this used to be the case, which was changed by commit d9c2d5ac6. It changed from roundrobin to nearer or first node. And I couldn't find any reason for this change in its changelog. Signed-off-by: Nikanth Karthikesan <knikanth@suse.de> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2010-09-28x86, cpu: After uncapping CPUID, re-run CPU feature detectionH. Peter Anvin
After uncapping the CPUID level, we need to also re-run the CPU feature detection code. This resolves kernel bugzilla 16322. Reported-by: boris64 <bugzilla.kernel.org@boris64.net> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> v2.6.29..2.6.35 LKML-Reference: <tip-@git.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2010-08-12x86, cleanup: Remove obsolete boot_cpu_id variableRobert Richter
boot_cpu_id is there for historical reasons and was renamed to boot_cpu_physical_apicid in patch: c70dcb7 x86: change boot_cpu_id to boot_cpu_physical_apicid However, there are some remaining occurrences of boot_cpu_id that are never touched in the kernel and thus its value is always 0. This patch removes boot_cpu_id completely. Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com> LKML-Reference: <1279731838-1522-8-git-send-email-robert.richter@amd.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2010-05-18Merge branch 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86, hypervisor: add missing <linux/module.h> Modify the VMware balloon driver for the new x86_hyper API x86, hypervisor: Export the x86_hyper* symbols x86: Clean up the hypervisor layer x86, HyperV: fix up the license to mshyperv.c x86: Detect running on a Microsoft HyperV system x86, cpu: Make APERF/MPERF a normal table-driven flag x86, k8: Fix build error when K8_NB is disabled x86, cacheinfo: Disable index in all four subcaches x86, cacheinfo: Make L3 cache info per node x86, cacheinfo: Reorganize AMD L3 cache structure x86, cacheinfo: Turn off L3 cache index disable feature in virtualized environments x86, cacheinfo: Unify AMD L3 cache index disable checking cpufreq: Unify sysfs attribute definition macros powernow-k8: Fix frequency reporting x86, cpufreq: Add APERF/MPERF support for AMD processors x86: Unify APERF/MPERF support powernow-k8: Add core performance boost support x86, cpu: Add AMD core boosting feature flag to /proc/cpuinfo Fix up trivial conflicts in arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c and drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_ondemand.c
2010-05-08Merge commit 'v2.6.34-rc6' into x86/cpuH. Peter Anvin
2010-04-30Merge commit 'v2.6.34-rc6' into perf/coreIngo Molnar
Merge reason: update to the latest -rc. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-04-23x86: Disable large pages on CPUs with Atom erratum AAE44H. Peter Anvin
Atom erratum AAE44/AAF40/AAG38/AAH41: "If software clears the PS (page size) bit in a present PDE (page directory entry), that will cause linear addresses mapped through this PDE to use 4-KByte pages instead of using a large page after old TLB entries are invalidated. Due to this erratum, if a code fetch uses this PDE before the TLB entry for the large page is invalidated then it may fetch from a different physical address than specified by either the old large page translation or the new 4-KByte page translation. This erratum may also cause speculative code fetches from incorrect addresses." [http://download.intel.com/design/processor/specupdt/319536.pdf] Where as commit 211b3d03c7400f48a781977a50104c9d12f4e229 seems to workaround errata AAH41 (mixed 4K TLBs) it reduces the window of opportunity for the bug to occur and does not totally remove it. This patch disables mixed 4K/4MB page tables totally avoiding the page splitting and not tripping this processor issue. This is based on an original patch by Colin King. Originally-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> LKML-Reference: <1269271251-19775-1-git-send-email-colin.king@canonical.com> Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
2010-04-09x86: Unify APERF/MPERF supportBorislav Petkov
Initialize this CPUID flag feature in common code. It could be made a standalone function later, maybe, if more functionality is duplicated. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com> LKML-Reference: <1270065406-1814-4-git-send-email-bp@amd64.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-03-26x86, perf, bts, mm: Delete the never used BTS-ptrace codePeter Zijlstra
Support for the PMU's BTS features has been upstreamed in v2.6.32, but we still have the old and disabled ptrace-BTS, as Linus noticed it not so long ago. It's buggy: TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR is trampling all over that MSR without regard for other uses (perf) and doesn't provide the flexibility needed for perf either. Its users are ptrace-block-step and ptrace-bts, since ptrace-bts was never used and ptrace-block-step can be implemented using a much simpler approach. So axe all 3000 lines of it. That includes the *locked_memory*() APIs in mm/mlock.c as well. Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> LKML-Reference: <20100325135413.938004390@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-03-02x86: Fix sched_clock_cpu for systems with unsynchronized TSCDimitri Sivanich
On UV systems, the TSC is not synchronized across blades. The sched_clock_cpu() function is returning values that can go backwards (I've seen as much as 8 seconds) when switching between cpus. As each cpu comes up, early_init_intel() will currently set the sched_clock_stable flag true. When mark_tsc_unstable() runs, it clears the flag, but this only occurs once (the first time a cpu comes up whose TSC is not synchronized with cpu 0). After this, early_init_intel() will set the flag again as the next cpu comes up. Only set sched_clock_stable if tsc has not been marked unstable. Signed-off-by: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com> Acked-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> LKML-Reference: <20100301174815.GC8224@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-12-17x86: Reenable TSC sync check at boot, even with NONSTOP_TSCPallipadi, Venkatesh
Commit 83ce4009 did the following change If the TSC is constant and non-stop, also set it reliable. But, there seems to be few systems that will end up with TSC warp across sockets, depending on how the cpus come out of reset. Skipping TSC sync test on such systems may result in time inconsistency later. So, reenable TSC sync test even on constant and non-stop TSC systems. Set, sched_clock_stable to 1 by default and reset it in mark_tsc_unstable, if TSC sync fails. This change still gives perf benefit mentioned in 83ce4009 for systems where TSC is reliable. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> LKML-Reference: <20091217202702.GA18015@linux-os.sc.intel.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-12-11x86: Limit the number of processor bootup messagesMike Travis
When there are a large number of processors in a system, there is an excessive amount of messages sent to the system console. It's estimated that with 4096 processors in a system, and the console baudrate set to 56K, the startup messages will take about 84 minutes to clear the serial port. This set of patches limits the number of repetitious messages which contain no additional information. Much of this information is obtainable from the /proc and /sysfs. Some of the messages are also sent to the kernel log buffer as KERN_DEBUG messages so dmesg can be used to examine more closely any details specific to a problem. The new cpu bootup sequence for system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING: Booting Node 0, Processors #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 #6 #7 Ok. Booting Node 1, Processors #8 #9 #10 #11 #12 #13 #14 #15 Ok. ... Booting Node 3, Processors #56 #57 #58 #59 #60 #61 #62 #63 Ok. Brought up 64 CPUs After the system is running, a single line boot message is displayed when CPU's are hotplugged on: Booting Node %d Processor %d APIC 0x%x Status of the following lines: CPU: Physical Processor ID: printed once (for boot cpu) CPU: Processor Core ID: printed once (for boot cpu) CPU: Hyper-Threading is disabled printed once (for boot cpu) CPU: Thermal monitoring enabled printed once (for boot cpu) CPU %d/0x%x -> Node %d: removed CPU %d is now offline: only if system_state == RUNNING Initializing CPU#%d: KERN_DEBUG Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com> LKML-Reference: <4B219E28.8080601@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-11-23x86, numa: Use near(er) online node instead of roundrobin for NUMAYinghai Lu
CPU to node mapping is set via the following sequence: 1. numa_init_array(): Set up roundrobin from cpu to online node 2. init_cpu_to_node(): Set that according to apicid_to_node[] according to srat only handle the node that is online, and leave other cpu on node without ram (aka not online) to still roundrobin. 3. later call srat_detect_node for Intel/AMD, will use first_online node or nearby node. Problem is that setup_per_cpu_areas() is not called between 2 and 3, the per_cpu for cpu on node with ram is on different node, and could put that on node with two hops away. So try to optimize this and add find_near_online_node() and call init_cpu_to_node(). Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> LKML-Reference: <4B07A739.3030104@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-09-15x86: Move APERF/MPERF into a X86_FEATUREPeter Zijlstra
Move the APERFMPERF capacility into a X86_FEATURE flag so that it can be used outside of the acpi cpufreq driver. Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Cc: Yanmin <yanmin_zhang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yhlu.kernel@gmail.com> Cc: cpufreq@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> LKML-Reference: <new-submission> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-07-11x86/cpu: Clean up various files a bitAlan Cox
No code changes except printk levels (although some of the K6 mtrr code might be clearer if there were a few as would splitting out some of the intel cache code). Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> LKML-Reference: <new-submission> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-06-15x86: add hooks for kmemcheckVegard Nossum
The hooks that we modify are: - Page fault handler (to handle kmemcheck faults) - Debug exception handler (to hide pages after single-stepping the instruction that caused the page fault) Also redefine memset() to use the optimized version if kmemcheck is enabled. (Thanks to Pekka Enberg for minimizing the impact on the page fault handler.) As kmemcheck doesn't handle MMX/SSE instructions (yet), we also disable the optimized xor code, and rely instead on the generic C implementation in order to avoid false-positive warnings. Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegardno@ifi.uio.no> [whitespace fixlet] Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> [rebased for mainline inclusion] Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegardno@ifi.uio.no>
2009-05-18x86: don't call read_apic_id if !cpu_has_apicYinghai Lu
should not call that if apic is disabled. [ Impact: fix crash on certain UP configs ] Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com> LKML-Reference: <4A09CCBB.2000306@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-03-28Merge branch 'linus' into x86/coreIngo Molnar
2009-03-27Merge branch 'core/percpu' into percpu-cpumask-x86-for-linus-2Ingo Molnar
Conflicts: arch/parisc/kernel/irq.c arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap_64.h arch/x86/include/asm/setup.h kernel/irq/handle.c Semantic merge: arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-03-14Merge branches 'x86/apic', 'x86/asm', 'x86/cleanups', 'x86/debug', ↵Ingo Molnar
'x86/kconfig', 'x86/mm', 'x86/ptrace', 'x86/setup' and 'x86/urgent'; commit 'v2.6.29-rc8' into x86/core
2009-03-13x86, 32-bit: also use cpuinfo_x86's x86_{phys,virt}_bits membersJan Beulich
Impact: 32/64-bit consolidation In a first step, this allows fixing phys_addr_valid() for PAE (which until now reported all addresses to be valid). Subsequently, this will also allow simplifying some MTRR handling code. Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> LKML-Reference: <49B9101E.76E4.0078.0@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-03-12x86: move various CPU initialization objects into .cpuinit.rodataJan Beulich
Impact: debuggability and micro-optimization Putting whatever is possible into the (final) .rodata section increases the likelihood of catching memory corruption bugs early, and reduces false cache line sharing. Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com> LKML-Reference: <49B90961.76E4.0078.0@novell.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-03-08x86: remove smp_apply_quirks()/smp_checks()Yinghai Lu
Impact: cleanup and code size reduction on 64-bit This code is only applied to Intel Pentium and AMD K7 32-bit cpus. Move those checks to intel_init()/amd_init() for 32-bit so 64-bit will not build this code. Also change to use cpu_index check to see if we need to emit warning. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> LKML-Reference: <49B377D2.8030108@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-26x86: set X86_FEATURE_TSC_RELIABLEIngo Molnar
If the TSC is constant and non-stop, also set it reliable. (We will turn this off in DMI quirks for multi-chassis systems) The performance number on a 16-way Nehalem system running 32 tasks that context-switch between each other is significant: sched_clock_stable=0 sched_clock_stable=1 .................... .................... 22.456925 million/sec 24.306972 million/sec [+8.2%] lmbench's "lat_ctx -s 0 2" goes from 0.63 microseconds to 0.59 microseconds - a 6.7% increase in context-switching performance. Perfstat of 1 million pipe context switches between two tasks: Performance counter stats for './pipe-test-1m': [before] [after] ............ ............ 37621.421089 36436.848378 task clock ticks (msecs) 0 0 CPU migrations (events) 2000274 2000189 context switches (events) 194 193 pagefaults (events) 8433799643 8171016416 CPU cycles (events) -3.21% 8370133368 8180999694 instructions (events) -2.31% 4158565 3895941 cache references (events) -6.74% 44312 46264 cache misses (events) 2349.287976 2279.362465 wall-time (msecs) -3.06% The speedup comes straight from the reduction in the instruction count. sched_clock_cpu() got simpler and the whole workload thus executes faster. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-20Merge branches 'x86/asm', 'x86/cleanups' and 'x86/headers' into x86/coreIngo Molnar
2009-02-20x86: use symbolic constants for MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE bitsVegard Nossum
Impact: Cleanup. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-17x86, apic: remove duplicate asm/apic.h inclusionsIngo Molnar
Impact: cleanup Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-17x86, apic: remove genapic.hIngo Molnar
Impact: cleanup Remove genapic.h and remove all references to it. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-02-13Merge branch 'linus' into x86/apicIngo Molnar
Conflicts: arch/x86/kernel/acpi/boot.c arch/x86/mm/fault.c
2009-02-09x86: add clflush before monitor for Intel 7400 seriesPallipadi, Venkatesh
For Intel 7400 series CPUs, the recommendation is to use a clflush on the monitored address just before monitor and mwait pair [1]. This clflush makes sure that there are no false wakeups from mwait when the monitored address was recently written to. [1] "MONITOR/MWAIT Recommendations for Intel Xeon Processor 7400 series" section in specification update document of 7400 series http://download.intel.com/design/xeon/specupdt/32033601.pdf Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-29x86: remove mach_apic.hIngo Molnar
Spread mach_apic.h definitions into genapic.h. (with some knock-on effects on smp.h and apic.h.) Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-28Merge branches 'x86/asm', 'x86/cleanups', 'x86/cpudetect', 'x86/debug', ↵Ingo Molnar
'x86/doc', 'x86/header-fixes', 'x86/mm', 'x86/paravirt', 'x86/pat', 'x86/setup-v2', 'x86/subarch', 'x86/uaccess' and 'x86/urgent' into x86/core
2009-01-26x86: correct the CPUID pattern for MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE availabilityH. Peter Anvin
Impact: re-enable CPUID unmasking on affected processors As far as I am capable of discerning from the documentation, MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE should be available for all family 0xf CPUs, as well as family 6 for model >= 0xd (newer Pentium M). The documentation on this isn't ideal, so we need to be on the lookout for errors, still. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2009-01-26x86: unmask CPUID levels on Intel CPUs, fixIngo Molnar
Impact: fix boot hang on pre-model-15 Intel CPUs rdmsrl_safe() does not work in very early bootup code yet, because we dont have the pagefault handler installed yet so exception section does not get parsed. rdmsr_safe() will just crash and hang the bootup. So limit the MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE MSR read to those CPU types that support it. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-01-23x86: handle PAT more like other CPU featuresH. Peter Anvin
Impact: Cleanup When PAT was originally introduced, it was handled specially for a few reasons: - PAT bugs are hard to track down, so we wanted to maintain a whitelist of CPUs. - The i386 and x86-64 CPUID code was not yet unified. Both of these are now obsolete, so handle PAT like any other features, including ordinary feature blacklisting due to known bugs. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2009-01-22x86: unmask CPUID levels on Intel CPUsH. Peter Anvin
Impact: Fixes crashes with misconfigured BIOSes on XSAVE hardware Avuton Olrich reported early boot crashes with v2.6.28 and bisected it down to dc1e35c6e95e8923cf1d3510438b63c600fee1e2 ("x86, xsave: enable xsave/xrstor on cpus with xsave support"). If the CPUID limit bit in MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE is set, clear it to make all CPUID information available. This is required for some features to work, in particular XSAVE. Reported-and-bisected-by: Avuton Olrich <avuton@gmail.com> Tested-by: Avuton Olrich <avuton@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2008-12-25Merge branch 'x86/tsc' into tracing/coreIngo Molnar
Merge it to resolve this incidental conflict between the BTS fixes/cleanups and changes in x86/tsc: Conflicts: arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
2008-12-23Merge branch 'x86/ptrace' into x86/tscIngo Molnar
Conflicts: arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
2008-12-19x86: fix intel x86_64 llc_shared_map/cpu_llc_id anomoliesSuresh Siddha
Impact: fix wrong cache sharing detection on platforms supporting > 8 bit apicid's In the presence of extended topology eumeration leaf 0xb provided by cpuid, 32bit extended initial_apicid in cpuinfo_x86 struct will be updated by detect_extended_topology(). At this instance, we should also reinit the apicid (which could also potentially be extended to 32bit). With out this there will potentially be duplicate apicid's populated in the per cpu's cpuinfo_x86 struct, resulting in wrong cache sharing topology etc detected by init_intel_cacheinfo(). Reported-by: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Acked-by: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
2008-12-16x86: support always running TSC on Intel CPUsVenki Pallipadi
Impact: reward non-stop TSCs with good TSC-based clocksources, etc. Add support for CPUID_0x80000007_Bit8 on Intel CPUs as well. This bit means that the TSC is invariant with C/P/T states and always runs at constant frequency. With Intel CPUs, we have 3 classes * CPUs where TSC runs at constant rate and does not stop n C-states * CPUs where TSC runs at constant rate, but will stop in deep C-states * CPUs where TSC rate will vary based on P/T-states and TSC will stop in deep C-states. To cover these 3, one feature bit (CONSTANT_TSC) is not enough. So, add a second bit (NONSTOP_TSC). CONSTANT_TSC indicates that the TSC runs at constant frequency irrespective of P/T-states, and NONSTOP_TSC indicates that TSC does not stop in deep C-states. CPUID_0x8000000_Bit8 indicates both these feature bit can be set. We still have CONSTANT_TSC _set_ and NONSTOP_TSC _not_set_ on some older Intel CPUs, based on model checks. We can use TSC on such CPUs for time, as long as those CPUs do not support/enter deep C-states. Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2008-12-12x86, bts: provide in-kernel branch-trace interfaceMarkus Metzger
Impact: cleanup Move the BTS bits from ptrace.c into ds.c. Signed-off-by: Markus Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>