aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/powerpc/mm
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2011-03-18Merge branch 'next' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc * 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (62 commits) powerpc/85xx: Fix signedness bug in cache-sram powerpc/fsl: 85xx: document cache sram bindings powerpc/fsl: define binding for fsl mpic interrupt controllers powerpc/fsl_msi: Handle msi-available-ranges better drivers/serial/ucc_uart.c: Add of_node_put to avoid memory leak powerpc/85xx: Fix SPE float to integer conversion failure powerpc/85xx: Update sata controller compatible for p1022ds board ATA: Add FSL sata v2 controller support powerpc/mpc8xxx_gpio: simplify searching for 'fsl, qoriq-gpio' compatiable powerpc/8xx: remove obsolete mgsuvd board powerpc/82xx: rename and update mgcoge board support powerpc/83xx: rename and update kmeter1 powerpc/85xx: Workaroudn e500 CPU erratum A005 powerpc/fsl_pci: Add support for FSL PCIe controllers v2.x powerpc/85xx: Fix writing to spin table 'cpu-release-addr' on ppc64e powerpc/pseries: Disable MSI using new interface if possible powerpc: Enable GENERIC_HARDIRQS_NO_DEPRECATED. powerpc: core irq_data conversion. powerpc: sysdev/xilinx_intc irq_data conversion. powerpc: sysdev/uic irq_data conversion. ... Fix up conflicts in arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_msi.c (due to getting rid of of_platform_driver in arch/powerpc)
2011-03-17Merge remote branch 'jwb/next' into nextBenjamin Herrenschmidt
2011-03-10powerpc/pseries: Disable VPNH featureBenjamin Herrenschmidt
This feature triggers nasty races in the scheduler between the rebuilding of the topology and the load balancing code, causing the machine to hang. Disable it for now until the races are fixed. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2011-03-02powerpc: Fix memory limits when starting at a non-zero addressScott Wood
memblock_enforce_memory_limit() takes the desired maximum quantity of memory to end up with, not an address above which memory will not be used. Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2011-03-02powerpc/mm: Make hpte_need_flush() safe for preemptionPeter Zijlstra
hpte_need_flush() might be called outside of a preempt section when manipulating the kernel page tables, so we need to use the appopriate variants of per-cpu variable accesses. There should be no risk of being in the middle of a batch and a context switch will flush any pending batch. [Patch extracted from a larger patch in Peter's preemptible mmu_gather series] Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2011-02-07powerpc/numa: Fix bug in unmap_cpu_from_nodeAnton Blanchard
When converting to the new cpumask code I screwed up: - if (cpu_isset(cpu, numa_cpumask_lookup_table[node])) { - cpu_clear(cpu, numa_cpumask_lookup_table[node]); + if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, node_to_cpumask_map[node])) { + cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, node_to_cpumask_map[node]); This was introduced in commit 25863de07af9 (powerpc/cpumask: Convert NUMA code to new cpumask API) Fix it. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2011-02-07powerpc/numa: Disable VPHN on dedicated processor partitionsAnton Blanchard
There is no need to start up the timer and monitor topology changes on a dedicated processor partition, so disable it. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2011-02-07powerpc/numa: Add length when creating OF properties via VPHNAnton Blanchard
The rest of the NUMA code expects an OF associativity property with the first cell containing the length. Without this fix all topology changes cause us to misparse the property and put the cpu into node 0. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2011-02-07powerpc/numa: Check for all VPHN changesAnton Blanchard
The hypervisor uses unsigned 1 byte counters to signal topology changes to the OS. Since they can wrap we need to check for any difference, not just if the hypervisor count is greater than the previous count. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2011-02-07powerpc/numa: Only use active VPHN count fieldsAnton Blanchard
VPHN supports up to 8 distance fields but the number of entries in ibm,associativity-reference-points signifies how many are in use. Don't look at all the VPHN counts, only distance_ref_points_depth worth. Since we already cap our distance metrics at MAX_DISTANCE_REF_POINTS, use that to size the VPHN arrays and add a BUILD_BUG_ON to avoid it growing larger than the VPHN maximum of 8. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2011-02-07powerpc/pseries: Remove unnecessary variable initializations in numa.cJesse Larrew
Remove unnecessary variable initializations in VPHN functions. Signed-off-by: Jesse Larrew <jlarrew@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2011-02-07powerpc/pseries: Fix brace placement in numa.cJesse Larrew
Fix brace placement in VPHN code. Signed-off-by: Jesse Larrew <jlarrew@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2011-02-07powerpc/pseries: Fix typo in VPHN commentsJesse Larrew
Correct a spelling error in VPHN comments in numa.c. Signed-off-by: Jesse Larrew <jlarrew@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2011-02-02powerpc/476: Workaround for PLB6 hangDave Kleikamp
The 476FP core may hang if an instruction fetch happens during an msync following a tlbsync. This workaround makes sure that enough instruction cache lines are pre-fetched before executing the msync. (sync and msync are the same to the compiler.) Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2011-01-13thp: alter compound get_page/put_pageAndrea Arcangeli
Alter compound get_page/put_page to keep references on subpages too, in order to allow __split_huge_page_refcount to split an hugepage even while subpages have been pinned by one of the get_user_pages() variants. Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-01-12powerpc/pseries: Fix build of topology stuff without CONFIG_NUMABenjamin Herrenschmidt
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2011-01-11powerpc/pseries: Fix VPHN build errors on non-SMP systemsJesse Larrew
The header asm/hvcall.h was previously included indirectly via smp.h. On non-SMP systems, however, these declarations are excluded and the build breaks. This is easily fixed by including asm/hvcall.h directly. The VPHN feature is only meaningful on NUMA systems that implement the SPLPAR option, so exclude the VPHN code on systems without SPLPAR enabled. Also, expose unmap_cpu_from_node() on systems with SPLPAR enabled, even if CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU is disabled. Lastly, map_cpu_to_node() is now needed by VPHN to manipulate the node masks after boot time, so remove the __cpuinit annotation to fix a section mismatch. Signed-off-by: Jesse Larrew <jlarrew@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2010-12-09powerpc: Remove unnecessary casts of void ptrJesper Juhl
Hi, The [vk][cmz]alloc(_node) family of functions return void pointers which it's completely unnecessary/pointless to cast to other pointer types since that happens implicitly. This patch removes such casts from arch/powerpc/ Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jj@chaosbits.net> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-12-09powerpc/pseries: Poll VPA for topology changes and update NUMA mapsJesse Larrew
This patch sets a timer during boot that will periodically poll the associativity change counters in the VPA. When a change in associativity is detected, it retrieves the new associativity domain information via the H_HOME_NODE_ASSOCIATIVITY hcall and updates the NUMA node maps and sysfs entries accordingly. Note that since the ibm,associativity device tree property does not exist on configurations with both NUMA and SPLPAR enabled, no device tree updates are necessary. Signed-off-by: Jesse Larrew <jlarrew@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-12-09powerpc: Record vma->phys_addr in ioremap()Michael Ellerman
The vmalloc code can track the physical address of a vma, when the vma is used for ioremap, if set it is displayed in /proc/vmallocinfo. Because get_vm_area_caller() doesn't know it's being called for ioremap() it's up to the arch code to set the phys_addr. A bunch of other arch's do this, I'm not sure why powerpc doesn't? Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-12-09Merge branch 'nvram' into nextBenjamin Herrenschmidt
2010-11-30powerpc: Use call_rcu_sched() for pagetablesPeter Zijlstra
PowerPC relies on IRQ-disable to guard against RCU quiecent states, use the appropriate RCU call version. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-11-29powerpc/mm: Avoid avoidable void* pointerMichael Neuling
Change pgdir from a void to real type. Having this as a void is stupid and has already caused 1 bug. Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-11-29powerpc: Add memory_hotplug_max()Nishanth Aravamudan
Add a function to get the maximum address that can be hotplug added. This is needed to calculate the size of the tce table needed to cover all memory in 1:1 mode. Signed-off-by: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com> Signed-off-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-11-29powerpc: Cleanup APIs for cpu/thread/core mappingsVaidyanathan Srinivasan
These APIs take logical cpu number as input Change cpu_first_thread_in_core() to cpu_first_thread_sibling() Change cpu_last_thread_in_core() to cpu_last_thread_sibling() These APIs convert core number (index) to logical cpu/thread numbers Add cpu_first_thread_of_core(int core) Changed cpu_thread_to_core() to cpu_core_index_of_thread(int cpu) The goal is to make 'threads_per_core' accessible to the pseries_energy module. Instead of making an API to read threads_per_core, this is a higher level wrapper function to convert from logical cpu number to core number. The current APIs cpu_first_thread_in_core() and cpu_last_thread_in_core() returns logical CPU number while cpu_thread_to_core() returns core number or index which is not a logical CPU number. The new APIs are now clearly named to distinguish 'core number' versus first and last 'logical cpu number' in that core. The new APIs cpu_{first,last}_thread_sibling() work on logical cpu numbers. While cpu_first_thread_of_core() and cpu_core_index_of_thread() work on core index. Example usage: (4 threads per core system) cpu_first_thread_sibling(5) = 4 cpu_last_thread_sibling(5) = 7 cpu_core_index_of_thread(5) = 1 cpu_first_thread_of_core(1) = 4 cpu_core_index_of_thread() is used in cpu_to_drc_index() in the module and cpu_first_thread_of_core() is used in drc_index_to_cpu() in the module. Make API changes to few callers. Export symbols for use in modules. Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-11-18powerpc/mm: Fix module instruction tlb fault handling on Book-E 64Kumar Gala
We were seeing oops like the following when we did an rmmod on a module: Unable to handle kernel paging request for instruction fetch Faulting instruction address: 0x8000000000008010 Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1] SMP NR_CPUS=2 P5020 DS last sysfs file: /sys/devices/qman-portals.2/qman-pool.9/uevent Modules linked in: qman_tester(-) NIP: 8000000000008010 LR: c000000000074858 CTR: 8000000000008010 REGS: c00000002e29bab0 TRAP: 0400 Not tainted (2.6.34.6-00744-g2d21f14) MSR: 0000000080029000 <EE,ME,CE> CR: 24000448 XER: 00000000 TASK = c00000007a8be600[4987] 'rmmod' THREAD: c00000002e298000 CPU: 1 GPR00: 8000000000008010 c00000002e29bd30 8000000000012798 c00000000035fb28 GPR04: 0000000000000002 0000000000000002 0000000024022428 c000000000009108 GPR08: fffffffffffffffe 800000000000a618 c0000000003c13c8 0000000000000000 GPR12: 0000000022000444 c00000000fffed00 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 GPR16: 00000000100c0000 0000000000000000 00000000100dabc8 0000000010099688 GPR20: 0000000000000000 00000000100cfc28 0000000000000000 0000000010011a44 GPR24: 00000000100017b2 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000880 GPR28: c00000000035fb28 800000000000a7b8 c000000000376d80 c0000000003cce50 NIP [8000000000008010] .test_exit+0x0/0x10 [qman_tester] LR [c000000000074858] .SyS_delete_module+0x1f8/0x2f0 Call Trace: [c00000002e29bd30] [c0000000000748b4] .SyS_delete_module+0x254/0x2f0 (unreliable) [c00000002e29be30] [c000000000000580] syscall_exit+0x0/0x2c Instruction dump: XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX 38600000 4e800020 60000000 60000000 <4e800020> 60000000 60000000 60000000 ---[ end trace 4f57124939a84dc8 ]--- This appears to be due to checking the wrong permission bits in the instruction_tlb_miss handling if the address that faulted was in vmalloc space. We need to look at the supervisor execute (_PAGE_BAP_SX) bit and not the user bit (_PAGE_BAP_UX/_PAGE_EXEC). Also removed a branch level since it did not appear to be used. Reported-by: Jeffrey Ladouceur <Jeffrey.Ladouceur@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-11-18powerpc: Fix call to subpage_protection()Michael Neuling
In: powerpc/mm: Fix pgtable cache cleanup with CONFIG_PPC_SUBPAGE_PROT commit d28513bc7f675d28b479db666d572e078ecf182d Author: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> subpage_protection() was changed to to take an mm rather a pgdir but it didn't change calling site in hashpage_preload(). The change wasn't noticed at compile time since hashpage_preload() used a void* as the parameter to subpage_protection(). This is obviously wrong and can trigger the following crash when CONFIG_SLAB, CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB, CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES CONFIG_PPC_SUBPAGE_PROT are enabled. Freeing unused kernel memory: 704k freed Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x6b6b6b6b6b6c49b7 Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000000410f4 cpu 0x2: Vector: 300 (Data Access) at [c00000004233f590] pc: c0000000000410f4: .hash_preload+0x258/0x338 lr: c000000000041054: .hash_preload+0x1b8/0x338 sp: c00000004233f810 msr: 8000000000009032 dar: 6b6b6b6b6b6c49b7 dsisr: 40000000 current = 0xc00000007e2c0070 paca = 0xc000000007fe0500 pid = 1, comm = init enter ? for help [c00000004233f810] c000000000041020 .hash_preload+0x184/0x338 (unreliable) [c00000004233f8f0] c00000000003ed98 .update_mmu_cache+0xb0/0xd0 [c00000004233f990] c000000000157754 .__do_fault+0x48c/0x5dc [c00000004233faa0] c000000000158fd0 .handle_mm_fault+0x508/0xa8c [c00000004233fb90] c0000000006acdd4 .do_page_fault+0x428/0x6ac [c00000004233fe30] c000000000005260 handle_page_fault+0x20/0x74 Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-11-18powerpc/mm: Fix build error in setup_initial_memory_limitKumar Gala
arch/powerpc/mm/tlb_nohash.c: In function 'setup_initial_memory_limit': arch/powerpc/mm/tlb_nohash.c:588:29: error: 'ppc64_memblock_base' undeclared (first use in this function) arch/powerpc/mm/tlb_nohash.c:588:29: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in Due to a copy/paste typo with the following commit: commit cd3db0c4ca3d237e7ad20f7107216e575705d2b0 Author: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Date: Tue Jul 6 15:39:02 2010 -0700 memblock: Remove rmo_size, burry it in arch/powerpc where it belongs Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-10-27mm: fix race in kunmap_atomic()Peter Zijlstra
Christoph reported a nice splat which illustrated a race in the new stack based kmap_atomic implementation. The problem is that we pop our stack slot before we're completely done resetting its state -- in particular clearing the PTE (sometimes that's CONFIG_DEBUG_HIGHMEM). If an interrupt happens before we actually clear the PTE used for the last slot, that interrupt can reuse the slot in a dirty state, which triggers a BUG in kmap_atomic(). Fix this by introducing kmap_atomic_idx() which reports the current slot index without actually releasing it and use that to find the PTE and delay the _pop() until after we're completely done. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-10-26mm: stack based kmap_atomic()Peter Zijlstra
Keep the current interface but ignore the KM_type and use a stack based approach. The advantage is that we get rid of crappy code like: #define __KM_PTE \ (in_nmi() ? KM_NMI_PTE : \ in_irq() ? KM_IRQ_PTE : \ KM_PTE0) and in general can stop worrying about what context we're in and what kmap slots might be appropriate for that. The downside is that FRV kmap_atomic() gets more expensive. For now we use a CPP trick suggested by Andrew: #define kmap_atomic(page, args...) __kmap_atomic(page) to avoid having to touch all kmap_atomic() users in a single patch. [ not compiled on: - mn10300: the arch doesn't actually build with highmem to begin with ] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix up drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_overlay.c] Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-10-21Merge branch 'next' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc * 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (71 commits) powerpc/44x: Update ppc44x_defconfig powerpc/watchdog: Make default timeout for Book-E watchdog a Kconfig option fsl_rio: Add comments for sRIO registers. powerpc/fsl-booke: Add e55xx (64-bit) smp defconfig powerpc/fsl-booke: Add p5020 DS board support powerpc/fsl-booke64: Use TLB CAMs to cover linear mapping on FSL 64-bit chips powerpc/fsl-booke: Add support for FSL Arch v1.0 MMU in setup_page_sizes powerpc/fsl-booke: Add support for FSL 64-bit e5500 core powerpc/85xx: add cache-sram support powerpc/85xx: add ngPIXIS FPGA device tree node to the P1022DS board powerpc: Fix compile error with paca code on ppc64e powerpc/fsl-booke: Add p3041 DS board support oprofile/fsl emb: Don't set MSR[PMM] until after clearing the interrupt. powerpc/fsl-booke: Add PCI device ids for P2040/P3041/P5010/P5020 QoirQ chips powerpc/mpc8xxx_gpio: Add support for 'qoriq-gpio' controllers powerpc/fsl_booke: Add support to boot from core other than 0 powerpc/p1022: Add probing for individual DMA channels powerpc/fsl_soc: Search all global-utilities nodes for rstccr powerpc: Fix invalid page flags in create TLB CAM path for PTE_64BIT powerpc/mpc83xx: Support for MPC8308 P1M board ... Fix up conflict with the generic irq_work changes in arch/powerpc/kernel/time.c
2010-10-14powerpc/fsl-booke64: Use TLB CAMs to cover linear mapping on FSL 64-bit chipsKumar Gala
On Freescale parts typically have TLB array for large mappings that we can bolt the linear mapping into. We utilize the code that already exists on PPC32 on the 64-bit side to setup the linear mapping to be cover by bolted TLB entries. We utilize a quarter of the variable size TLB array for this purpose. Additionally, we limit the amount of memory to what we can cover via bolted entries so we don't get secondary faults in the TLB miss handlers. We should fix this limitation in the future. Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-10-14powerpc/fsl-booke: Add support for FSL Arch v1.0 MMU in setup_page_sizesKumar Gala
Update setup_page_sizes() to support for a MMU v1.0 FSL style MMU implementation. In such a processor, we don't have TLB0PS or EPTCFG registers (and access to these registers may cause exceptions). We need to parse the older format of TLBnCFG for page size support. Additionaly, assume since we are an FSL implementation that we have 2 TLB arrays and the second array contains the variable size pages. Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-10-14powerpc: Fix invalid page flags in create TLB CAM path for PTE_64BITPaul Gortmaker
There exists a four line chunk of code, which when configured for 64 bit address space, can incorrectly set certain page flags during the TLB creation. It turns out that this is code which isn't used, but might still serve a purpose. Since it isn't obvious why it exists or why it causes problems, the below description covers both in detail. For powerpc bootstrap, the physical memory (at most 768M), is mapped into the kernel space via the following path: MMU_init() | + adjust_total_lowmem() | + map_mem_in_cams() | + settlbcam(i, virt, phys, cam_sz, PAGE_KERNEL_X, 0); On settlbcam(), the kernel will create TLB entries according to the flag, PAGE_KERNEL_X. settlbcam() { ... TLBCAM[index].MAS1 = MAS1_VALID | MAS1_IPROT | MAS1_TSIZE(tsize) | MAS1_TID(pid); ^ These entries cannot be invalidated by the kernel since MAS1_IPROT is set on TLB property. ... if (flags & _PAGE_USER) { TLBCAM[index].MAS3 |= MAS3_UX | MAS3_UR; TLBCAM[index].MAS3 |= ((flags & _PAGE_RW) ? MAS3_UW : 0); } For classic BookE (flags & _PAGE_USER) is 'zero' so it's fine. But on boards like the the Freescale P4080, we want to support 36-bit physical address on it. So the following options may be set: CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE=y CONFIG_PTE_64BIT=y CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT=y As a result, boards like the P4080 will introduce PTE format as Book3E. As per the file: arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable-ppc32.h * #elif defined(CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE) && defined(CONFIG_PTE_64BIT) * #include <asm/pte-book3e.h> So PAGE_KERNEL_X is __pgprot(_PAGE_BASE | _PAGE_KERNEL_RWX) and the book3E version of _PAGE_KERNEL_RWX is defined with: (_PAGE_BAP_SW | _PAGE_BAP_SR | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_BAP_SX) Note the _PAGE_BAP_SR, which is also defined in the book3E _PAGE_USER: #define _PAGE_USER (_PAGE_BAP_UR | _PAGE_BAP_SR) /* Can be read */ So the possibility exists to wrongly assign the user MAS3_U<RWX> bits to kernel (PAGE_KERNEL_X) address space via the following code fragment: if (flags & _PAGE_USER) { TLBCAM[index].MAS3 |= MAS3_UX | MAS3_UR; TLBCAM[index].MAS3 |= ((flags & _PAGE_RW) ? MAS3_UW : 0); } Here is a dump of the TLB info from Simics with the above code present: ------ L2 TLB1 GT SSS UUU V I Row Logical Physical SS TLPID TID WIMGE XWR XWR F P V ----- ----------------- ------------------- -- ----- ----- ----- --- --- - - - 0 c0000000-cfffffff 000000000-00fffffff 00 0 0 M XWR XWR 0 1 1 1 d0000000-dfffffff 010000000-01fffffff 00 0 0 M XWR XWR 0 1 1 2 e0000000-efffffff 020000000-02fffffff 00 0 0 M XWR XWR 0 1 1 Actually this conditional code was used for two legacy functions: 1: support KGDB to set break point. KGDB already dropped this; now uses its core write to set break point. 2: io_block_mapping() to create TLB in segmentation size (not PAGE_SIZE) for device IO space. This use case is also removed from the latest PowerPC kernel. However, there may still be a use case for it in the future, like large user pages, so we can't remove it entirely. As an alternative, we match on all bits of _PAGE_USER instead of just any bits, so the case where just _PAGE_BAP_SR is set can't sneak through. With this done, the TLB appears without U having XWR as below: ------- L2 TLB1 GT SSS UUU V I Row Logical Physical SS TLPID TID WIMGE XWR XWR F P V ----- ----------------- ------------------- -- ----- ----- ----- --- --- - - - 0 c0000000-cfffffff 000000000-00fffffff 00 0 0 M XWR 0 1 1 1 d0000000-dfffffff 010000000-01fffffff 00 0 0 M XWR 0 1 1 2 e0000000-efffffff 020000000-02fffffff 00 0 0 M XWR 0 1 1 Signed-off-by: Tiejun Chen <tiejun.chen@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-10-13powerpc/Makefiles: Change to new flag variablesmatt mooney
Replace EXTRA_CFLAGS with ccflags-y and EXTRA_AFLAGS with asflags-y. Signed-off-by: matt mooney <mfm@muteddisk.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-10-12memblock, bootmem: Round pfn properly for memory and reserved regionsYinghai Lu
We need to round memory regions correctly -- specifically, we need to round reserved region in the more expansive direction (lower limit down, upper limit up) whereas usable memory regions need to be rounded in the more restrictive direction (lower limit up, upper limit down). This introduces two set of inlines: memblock_region_memory_base_pfn() memblock_region_memory_end_pfn() memblock_region_reserved_base_pfn() memblock_region_reserved_end_pfn() Although they are antisymmetric (and therefore are technically duplicates) the use of the different inlines explicitly documents the programmer's intention. The lack of proper rounding caused a bug on ARM, which was then found to also affect other architectures. Reported-by: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> LKML-Reference: <4CB4CDFD.4020105@kernel.org> Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2010-09-02powerpc/mm: Assume first cpu is boot_cpuid not 0Matthew McClintock
arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_nohash.c assumes the boot cpu will always have smp_processor_id() == 0. This patch fixes that assumption Signed-off-by: Matthew McClintock <msm@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-09-02powerpc: Check end of stack canary at oops timeAnton Blanchard
Add a check for the stack canary when we oops, similar to x86. This should make it clear that we overran our stack: Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x24652f63700ac689 Faulting instruction address: 0xc000000000063d24 Thread overran stack, or stack corrupted Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-08-31Merge commit 'v2.6.36-rc3' into x86/memblockIngo Molnar
Conflicts: arch/x86/kernel/trampoline.c mm/memblock.c Merge reason: Resolve the conflicts, update to latest upstream. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-08-24powerpc: Export memstart_addr and kernstart_addr on ppc64Sonny Rao
Some modules (like eHCA) want to map all of kernel memory, for this to work with a relocated kernel, we need to export kernstart_addr so modules can use PHYSICAL_START and memstart_addr so they could use MEMORY_START. Note that the 32bit code already exports these symbols. Signed-off-By: Sonny Rao <sonnyrao@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-08-24Merge remote branch 'jwb/merge' into mergeBenjamin Herrenschmidt
2010-08-23powerpc/47x: Add an isync before the tlbivax instructionDave Kleikamp
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2010-08-09kmap_atomic: make kunmap_atomic() harder to misuseCesar Eduardo Barros
kunmap_atomic() is currently at level -4 on Rusty's "Hard To Misuse" list[1] ("Follow common convention and you'll get it wrong"), except in some architectures when CONFIG_DEBUG_HIGHMEM is set[2][3]. kunmap() takes a pointer to a struct page; kunmap_atomic(), however, takes takes a pointer to within the page itself. This seems to once in a while trip people up (the convention they are following is the one from kunmap()). Make it much harder to misuse, by moving it to level 9 on Rusty's list[4] ("The compiler/linker won't let you get it wrong"). This is done by refusing to build if the type of its first argument is a pointer to a struct page. The real kunmap_atomic() is renamed to kunmap_atomic_notypecheck() (which is what you would call in case for some strange reason calling it with a pointer to a struct page is not incorrect in your code). The previous version of this patch was compile tested on x86-64. [1] http://ozlabs.org/~rusty/index.cgi/tech/2008-04-01.html [2] In these cases, it is at level 5, "Do it right or it will always break at runtime." [3] At least mips and powerpc look very similar, and sparc also seems to share a common ancestor with both; there seems to be quite some degree of copy-and-paste coding here. The include/asm/highmem.h file for these three archs mention x86 CPUs at its top. [4] http://ozlabs.org/~rusty/index.cgi/tech/2008-03-30.html [5] As an aside, could someone tell me why mn10300 uses unsigned long as the first parameter of kunmap_atomic() instead of void *? Signed-off-by: Cesar Eduardo Barros <cesarb@cesarb.net> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> (arch/arm) Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> (arch/mips) Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> (arch/frv, arch/mn10300) Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com> (arch/mn10300) Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca> (arch/parisc) Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> (arch/parisc) Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> (arch/parisc) Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> (arch/powerpc) Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> (arch/powerpc) Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> (arch/sparc) Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> (arch/x86) Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> (arch/x86) Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> (arch/x86) Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> (include/asm-generic) Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> ("Hard To Misuse" list) Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-08-05Merge branch 'next' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc * 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (79 commits) powerpc/8xx: Add support for the MPC8xx based boards from TQC powerpc/85xx: Introduce support for the Freescale P1022DS reference board powerpc/85xx: Adding DTS for the STx GP3-SSA MPC8555 board powerpc/85xx: Change deprecated binding for 85xx-based boards powerpc/tqm85xx: add a quirk for ti1520 PCMCIA bridge powerpc/tqm85xx: update PCI interrupt-map attribute powerpc/mpc8308rdb: support for MPC8308RDB board from Freescale powerpc/fsl_pci: add quirk for mpc8308 pcie bridge powerpc/85xx: Cleanup QE initialization for MPC85xxMDS boards powerpc/85xx: Fix booting for P1021MDS boards powerpc/85xx: Fix SWIOTLB initalization for MPC85xxMDS boards powerpc/85xx: kexec for SMP 85xx BookE systems powerpc/5200/i2c: improve i2c bus error recovery of/xilinxfb: update tft compatible versions powerpc/fsl-diu-fb: Support setting display mode using EDID powerpc/5121: doc/dts-bindings: update doc of FSL DIU bindings powerpc/5121: shared DIU framebuffer support powerpc/5121: move fsl-diu-fb.h to include/linux powerpc/5121: fsl-diu-fb: fix issue with re-enabling DIU area descriptor powerpc/512x: add clock structure for Video-IN (VIU) unit ...
2010-08-05memblock: Remove memblock_type.size and add memblock.memory_size insteadBenjamin Herrenschmidt
Right now, both the "memory" and "reserved" memblock_type structures have a "size" member. It represents the calculated memory size in the former case and is unused in the latter. This moves it out to the main memblock structure instead Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-08-05memblock: Remove rmo_size, burry it in arch/powerpc where it belongsBenjamin Herrenschmidt
The RMA (RMO is a misnomer) is a concept specific to ppc64 (in fact server ppc64 though I hijack it on embedded ppc64 for similar purposes) and represents the area of memory that can be accessed in real mode (aka with MMU off), or on embedded, from the exception vectors (which is bolted in the TLB) which pretty much boils down to the same thing. We take that out of the generic MEMBLOCK data structure and move it into arch/powerpc where it belongs, renaming it to "RMA" while at it. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-08-05memblock: Introduce default allocation limit and use it to replace explicit onesBenjamin Herrenschmidt
This introduce memblock.current_limit which is used to limit allocations from memblock_alloc() or memblock_alloc_base(..., MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE). The old MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE changes value from 0 to ~(u64)0 and can still be used with memblock_alloc_base() to allocate really anywhere. It is -no-longer- cropped to MEMBLOCK_REAL_LIMIT which disappears. Note to archs: I'm leaving the default limit to MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE. I strongly recommend that you ensure that you set an appropriate limit during boot in order to guarantee that an memblock_alloc() at any time results in something that is accessible with a simple __va(). The reason is that a subsequent patch will introduce the ability for the array to resize itself by reallocating itself. The MEMBLOCK core will honor the current limit when performing those allocations. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-08-05memblock: Expose MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHEREBenjamin Herrenschmidt
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-08-04memblock/powerpc: Use new accessorsBenjamin Herrenschmidt
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-08-04memblock: Rename memblock_region to memblock_type and memblock_property to ↵Benjamin Herrenschmidt
memblock_region Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>