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2014-06-07powerpc/tm: Fix crash when forking inside a transactionMichael Neuling
commit 621b5060e823301d0cba4cb52a7ee3491922d291 upstream. When we fork/clone we currently don't copy any of the TM state to the new thread. This results in a TM bad thing (program check) when the new process is switched in as the kernel does a tmrechkpt with TEXASR FS not set. Also, since R1 is from userspace, we trigger the bad kernel stack pointer detection. So we end up with something like this: Bad kernel stack pointer 0 at c0000000000404fc cpu 0x2: Vector: 700 (Program Check) at [c00000003ffefd40] pc: c0000000000404fc: restore_gprs+0xc0/0x148 lr: 0000000000000000 sp: 0 msr: 9000000100201030 current = 0xc000001dd1417c30 paca = 0xc00000000fe00800 softe: 0 irq_happened: 0x01 pid = 0, comm = swapper/2 WARNING: exception is not recoverable, can't continue The below fixes this by flushing the TM state before we copy the task_struct to the clone. To do this we go through the tmreclaim patch, which removes the checkpointed registers from the CPU and transitions the CPU out of TM suspend mode. Hence we need to call tmrechkpt after to restore the checkpointed state and the TM mode for the current task. To make this fail from userspace is simply: tbegin li r0, 2 sc <boom> Kudos to Adhemerval Zanella Neto for finding this. Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> cc: Adhemerval Zanella Neto <azanella@br.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> [Backported to 3.10: context adjust] Signed-off-by: Xue Liu <liuxueliu.liu@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-05-13powerpc/tm: Disable IRQ in tm_recheckpointMichael Neuling
commit e6b8fd028b584ffca7a7255b8971f254932c9fce upstream. We can't take an IRQ when we're about to do a trechkpt as our GPR state is set to user GPR values. We've hit this when running some IBM Java stress tests in the lab resulting in the following dump: cpu 0x3f: Vector: 700 (Program Check) at [c000000007eb3d40] pc: c000000000050074: restore_gprs+0xc0/0x148 lr: 00000000b52a8184 sp: ac57d360 msr: 8000000100201030 current = 0xc00000002c500000 paca = 0xc000000007dbfc00 softe: 0 irq_happened: 0x00 pid = 34535, comm = Pooled Thread # R00 = 00000000b52a8184 R16 = 00000000b3e48fda R01 = 00000000ac57d360 R17 = 00000000ade79bd8 R02 = 00000000ac586930 R18 = 000000000fac9bcc R03 = 00000000ade60000 R19 = 00000000ac57f930 R04 = 00000000f6624918 R20 = 00000000ade79be8 R05 = 00000000f663f238 R21 = 00000000ac218a54 R06 = 0000000000000002 R22 = 000000000f956280 R07 = 0000000000000008 R23 = 000000000000007e R08 = 000000000000000a R24 = 000000000000000c R09 = 00000000b6e69160 R25 = 00000000b424cf00 R10 = 0000000000000181 R26 = 00000000f66256d4 R11 = 000000000f365ec0 R27 = 00000000b6fdcdd0 R12 = 00000000f66400f0 R28 = 0000000000000001 R13 = 00000000ada71900 R29 = 00000000ade5a300 R14 = 00000000ac2185a8 R30 = 00000000f663f238 R15 = 0000000000000004 R31 = 00000000f6624918 pc = c000000000050074 restore_gprs+0xc0/0x148 cfar= c00000000004fe28 dont_restore_vec+0x1c/0x1a4 lr = 00000000b52a8184 msr = 8000000100201030 cr = 24804888 ctr = 0000000000000000 xer = 0000000000000000 trap = 700 This moves tm_recheckpoint to a C function and moves the tm_restore_sprs into that function. It then adds IRQ disabling over the trechkpt critical section. It also sets the TEXASR FS in the signals code to ensure this is never set now that we explictly write the TM sprs in tm_recheckpoint. Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-08-14powerpc: Save the TAR register earlierMichael Neuling
commit c2d52644e2da8a07ecab5ca62dd0bc563089e8dc upstream. This moves us to save the Target Address Register (TAR) a earlier in __switch_to. It introduces a new function save_tar() to do this. We need to save the TAR earlier as we will overwrite it in the transactional memory reclaim/recheckpoint path. We are going to do this in a subsequent patch which will fix saving the TAR register when it's modified inside a transaction. Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-06-15powerpc: Fix stack overflow crash in resume_kernel when ftracingMichael Ellerman
It's possible for us to crash when running with ftrace enabled, eg: Bad kernel stack pointer bffffd12 at c00000000000a454 cpu 0x3: Vector: 300 (Data Access) at [c00000000ffe3d40] pc: c00000000000a454: resume_kernel+0x34/0x60 lr: c00000000000335c: performance_monitor_common+0x15c/0x180 sp: bffffd12 msr: 8000000000001032 dar: bffffd12 dsisr: 42000000 If we look at current's stack (paca->__current->stack) we see it is equal to c0000002ecab0000. Our stack is 16K, and comparing to paca->kstack (c0000002ecab3e30) we can see that we have overflowed our kernel stack. This leads to us writing over our struct thread_info, and in this case we have corrupted thread_info->flags and set _TIF_EMULATE_STACK_STORE. Dumping the stack we see: 3:mon> t c0000002ecab0000 [c0000002ecab0000] c00000000002131c .performance_monitor_exception+0x5c/0x70 [c0000002ecab0080] c00000000000335c performance_monitor_common+0x15c/0x180 --- Exception: f01 (Performance Monitor) at c0000000000fb2ec .trace_hardirqs_off+0x1c/0x30 [c0000002ecab0370] c00000000016fdb0 .trace_graph_entry+0xb0/0x280 (unreliable) [c0000002ecab0410] c00000000003d038 .prepare_ftrace_return+0x98/0x130 [c0000002ecab04b0] c00000000000a920 .ftrace_graph_caller+0x14/0x28 [c0000002ecab0520] c0000000000d6b58 .idle_cpu+0x18/0x90 [c0000002ecab05a0] c00000000000a934 .return_to_handler+0x0/0x34 [c0000002ecab0620] c00000000001e660 .timer_interrupt+0x160/0x300 [c0000002ecab06d0] c0000000000025dc decrementer_common+0x15c/0x180 --- Exception: 901 (Decrementer) at c0000000000104d4 .arch_local_irq_restore+0x74/0xa0 [c0000002ecab09c0] c0000000000fe044 .trace_hardirqs_on+0x14/0x30 (unreliable) [c0000002ecab0fb0] c00000000016fe3c .trace_graph_entry+0x13c/0x280 [c0000002ecab1050] c00000000003d038 .prepare_ftrace_return+0x98/0x130 [c0000002ecab10f0] c00000000000a920 .ftrace_graph_caller+0x14/0x28 [c0000002ecab1160] c0000000000161f0 .__ppc64_runlatch_on+0x10/0x40 [c0000002ecab11d0] c00000000000a934 .return_to_handler+0x0/0x34 --- Exception: 901 (Decrementer) at c0000000000104d4 .arch_local_irq_restore+0x74/0xa0 ... and so on __ppc64_runlatch_on() is called from RUNLATCH_ON in the exception entry path. At that point the irq state is not consistent, ie. interrupts are hard disabled (by the exception entry), but the paca soft-enabled flag may be out of sync. This leads to the local_irq_restore() in trace_graph_entry() actually enabling interrupts, which we do not want. Because we have not yet reprogrammed the decrementer we immediately take another decrementer exception, and recurse. The fix is twofold. Firstly make sure we call DISABLE_INTS before calling RUNLATCH_ON. The badly named DISABLE_INTS actually reconciles the irq state in the paca with the hardware, making it safe again to call local_irq_save/restore(). Although that should be sufficient to fix the bug, we also mark the runlatch routines as notrace. They are called very early in the exception entry and we are asking for trouble tracing them. They are also fairly uninteresting and tracing them just adds unnecessary overhead. [ This regression was introduced by fe1952fc0afb9a2e4c79f103c08aef5d13db1873 "powerpc: Rework runlatch code" by myself --BenH ] CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v3.4+] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-06-10powerpc/hw_breakpoints: Add DABRX cpu feature to fix 32-bit regressionMichael Neuling
When introducing support for DABRX in 4474ef0, we broke older 32-bit CPUs that don't have that register. Some CPUs have a DABR but not DABRX. Configuration are: - No 32bit CPUs have DABRX but some have DABR. - POWER4+ and below have the DABR but no DABRX. - 970 and POWER5 and above have DABR and DABRX. - POWER8 has DAWR, hence no DABRX. This introduces CPU_FTR_DABRX and sets it on appropriate CPUs. We use the top 64 bits for CPU FTR bits since only 64 bit CPUs have this. Processors that don't have the DABRX will still work as they will fall back to software filtering these breakpoints via perf_exclude_event(). Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Reported-by: "Gorelik, Jacob (335F)" <jacob.gorelik@jpl.nasa.gov> cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v3.9 only) Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-05-14powerpc/booke64: Fix kernel hangs at kernel_dbg_excScott Wood
MSR_DE is not cleared on entry to the kernel, and we don't clear it explicitly outside of debug code. If we have MSR_DE set in prime_debug_regs(), and the new thread has events enabled in DBCR0 (e.g. ICMP is set in thread->dbsr0, even though it was cleared in the real DBCR0 when the thread got scheduled out), we'll end up taking a debug exception in the kernel when DBCR0 is loaded. DSRR0 will not point to an exception vector, and the kernel ends up hanging at kernel_dbg_exc. Fix this by always clearing MSR_DE when we load new debug state. Another observed source of kernel_dbg_exc hangs is with the branch taken event. If this event is active, but we take a non-debug trap (e.g. a TLB miss or an asynchronous interrupt) before the next branch. We end up taking a branch-taken debug exception on the initial branch instruction of the exception vector, but because the debug exception is DBSR_BT rather than DBSR_IC we branch to kernel_dbg_exc before even checking the DSRR0 address. Fix this by checking for DBSR_BT as well as DBSR_IC, which is what 32-bit does and what the comments suggest was intended in the 64-bit code as well. Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-05-14powerpc: Fix MAX_STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES too low warning againLi Zhong
Saw this warning again, and this time from the ret_from_fork path. It seems we could clear the back chain earlier in copy_thread(), which could cover both path, and also fix potential lockdep usage in schedule_tail(), or exception occurred before we clear the back chain. Signed-off-by: Li Zhong <zhong@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-05-02Merge branch 'next' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc Pull powerpc update from Benjamin Herrenschmidt: "The main highlights this time around are: - A pile of addition POWER8 bits and nits, such as updated performance counter support (Michael Ellerman), new branch history buffer support (Anshuman Khandual), base support for the new PCI host bridge when not using the hypervisor (Gavin Shan) and other random related bits and fixes from various contributors. - Some rework of our page table format by Aneesh Kumar which fixes a thing or two and paves the way for THP support. THP itself will not make it this time around however. - More Freescale updates, including Altivec support on the new e6500 cores, new PCI controller support, and a pile of new boards support and updates. - The usual batch of trivial cleanups & fixes" * 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (156 commits) powerpc: Fix build error for book3e powerpc: Context switch the new EBB SPRs powerpc: Turn on the EBB H/FSCR bits powerpc: Replace CPU_FTR_BCTAR with CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S powerpc: Setup BHRB instructions facility in HFSCR for POWER8 powerpc: Fix interrupt range check on debug exception powerpc: Update tlbie/tlbiel as per ISA doc powerpc: Print page size info during boot powerpc: print both base and actual page size on hash failure powerpc: Fix hpte_decode to use the correct decoding for page sizes powerpc: Decode the pte-lp-encoding bits correctly. powerpc: Use encode avpn where we need only avpn values powerpc: Reduce PTE table memory wastage powerpc: Move the pte free routines from common header powerpc: Reduce the PTE_INDEX_SIZE powerpc: Switch 16GB and 16MB explicit hugepages to a different page table format powerpc: New hugepage directory format powerpc: Don't truncate pgd_index wrongly powerpc: Don't hard code the size of pte page powerpc: Save DAR and DSISR in pt_regs on MCE ...
2013-04-30dump_stack: unify debug information printed by show_regs()Tejun Heo
show_regs() is inherently arch-dependent but it does make sense to print generic debug information and some archs already do albeit in slightly different forms. This patch introduces a generic function to print debug information from show_regs() so that different archs print out the same information and it's much easier to modify what's printed. show_regs_print_info() prints out the same debug info as dump_stack() does plus task and thread_info pointers. * Archs which didn't print debug info now do. alpha, arc, blackfin, c6x, cris, frv, h8300, hexagon, ia64, m32r, metag, microblaze, mn10300, openrisc, parisc, score, sh64, sparc, um, xtensa * Already prints debug info. Replaced with show_regs_print_info(). The printed information is superset of what used to be there. arm, arm64, avr32, mips, powerpc, sh32, tile, unicore32, x86 * s390 is special in that it used to print arch-specific information along with generic debug info. Heiko and Martin think that the arch-specific extra isn't worth keeping s390 specfic implementation. Converted to use the generic version. Note that now all archs print the debug info before actual register dumps. An example BUG() dump follows. kernel BUG at /work/os/work/kernel/workqueue.c:4841! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.9.0-rc1-work+ #7 Hardware name: empty empty/S3992, BIOS 080011 10/26/2007 task: ffff88007c85e040 ti: ffff88007c860000 task.ti: ffff88007c860000 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8234a07e>] [<ffffffff8234a07e>] init_workqueues+0x4/0x6 RSP: 0000:ffff88007c861ec8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: ffff88007c861fd8 RBX: ffffffff824466a8 RCX: 0000000000000001 RDX: 0000000000000046 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffffffff8234a07a RBP: ffff88007c861ec8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffff8234a07a R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88007dc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b CR2: ffff88015f7ff000 CR3: 00000000021f1000 CR4: 00000000000007f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Stack: ffff88007c861ef8 ffffffff81000312 ffffffff824466a8 ffff88007c85e650 0000000000000003 0000000000000000 ffff88007c861f38 ffffffff82335e5d ffff88007c862080 ffffffff8223d8c0 ffff88007c862080 ffffffff81c47760 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81000312>] do_one_initcall+0x122/0x170 [<ffffffff82335e5d>] kernel_init_freeable+0x9b/0x1c8 [<ffffffff81c47760>] ? rest_init+0x140/0x140 [<ffffffff81c4776e>] kernel_init+0xe/0xf0 [<ffffffff81c6be9c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 [<ffffffff81c47760>] ? rest_init+0x140/0x140 ... v2: Typo fix in x86-32. v3: CPU number dropped from show_regs_print_info() as dump_stack_print_info() has been updated to print it. s390 specific implementation dropped as requested by s390 maintainers. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Acked-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> [tile bits] Acked-by: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> [hexagon bits] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-04-30dump_stack: consolidate dump_stack() implementations and unify their behaviorsTejun Heo
Both dump_stack() and show_stack() are currently implemented by each architecture. show_stack(NULL, NULL) dumps the backtrace for the current task as does dump_stack(). On some archs, dump_stack() prints extra information - pid, utsname and so on - in addition to the backtrace while the two are identical on other archs. The usages in arch-independent code of the two functions indicate show_stack(NULL, NULL) should print out bare backtrace while dump_stack() is used for debugging purposes when something went wrong, so it does make sense to print additional information on the task which triggered dump_stack(). There's no reason to require archs to implement two separate but mostly identical functions. It leads to unnecessary subtle information. This patch expands the dummy fallback dump_stack() implementation in lib/dump_stack.c such that it prints out debug information (taken from x86) and invokes show_stack(NULL, NULL) and drops arch-specific dump_stack() implementations in all archs except blackfin. Blackfin's dump_stack() does something wonky that I don't understand. Debug information can be printed separately by calling dump_stack_print_info() so that arch-specific dump_stack() implementation can still emit the same debug information. This is used in blackfin. This patch brings the following behavior changes. * On some archs, an extra level in backtrace for show_stack() could be printed. This is because the top frame was determined in dump_stack() on those archs while generic dump_stack() can't do that reliably. It can be compensated by inlining dump_stack() but not sure whether that'd be necessary. * Most archs didn't use to print debug info on dump_stack(). They do now. An example WARN dump follows. WARNING: at kernel/workqueue.c:4841 init_workqueues+0x35/0x505() Hardware name: empty Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.9.0-rc1-work+ #9 0000000000000009 ffff88007c861e08 ffffffff81c614dc ffff88007c861e48 ffffffff8108f50f ffffffff82228240 0000000000000040 ffffffff8234a03c 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff88007c861e58 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81c614dc>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b [<ffffffff8108f50f>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7f/0xc0 [<ffffffff8108f56a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [<ffffffff8234a071>] init_workqueues+0x35/0x505 ... v2: CPU number added to the generic debug info as requested by s390 folks and dropped the s390 specific dump_stack(). This loses %ksp from the debug message which the maintainers think isn't important enough to keep the s390-specific dump_stack() implementation. dump_stack_print_info() is moved to kernel/printk.c from lib/dump_stack.c. Because linkage is per objecct file, dump_stack_print_info() living in the same lib file as generic dump_stack() means that archs which implement custom dump_stack() - at this point, only blackfin - can't use dump_stack_print_info() as that will bring in the generic version of dump_stack() too. v1 The v1 patch broke build on blackfin due to this issue. The build breakage was reported by Fengguang Wu. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> [s390 bits] Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Acked-by: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> [hexagon bits] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-04-24Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/master' into nextBenjamin Herrenschmidt
Merge upstream to get the audit fixes
2013-04-23ptrace/powerpc: Don't flush_ptrace_hw_breakpoint() on fork()Oleg Nesterov
arch_dup_task_struct() does flush_ptrace_hw_breakpoint(src), this destroys the parent's breakpoints for no reason. We should clear child->thread.ptrace_bps[] copied by dup_task_struct() instead. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-04-10powerpc: fix compiling CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM when CONFIG_ALTIVEC=nMichael Neuling
We can't compile a kernel with CONFIG_ALTIVEC=n when CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM=y. We currently get: arch/powerpc/kernel/tm.S:320: Error: unsupported relocation against THREAD_VSCR arch/powerpc/kernel/tm.S:323: Error: unsupported relocation against THREAD_VR0 arch/powerpc/kernel/tm.S:323: Error: unsupported relocation against THREAD_VR0 etc. The below fixes this with a sprinkling of #ifdefs. This was found by mpe with kisskb: http://kisskb.ellerman.id.au/kisskb/buildresult/8539442/ Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
2013-02-15powerpc: Hook in new transactional memory codeMichael Neuling
This hooks the new transactional memory code into context switching, FP/VMX/VMX unavailable and exception return. Signed-off-by: Matt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-02-15powerpc: Add reclaim and recheckpoint functions for context switching ↵Michael Neuling
transactional memory processes When we switch out a task, we need to save both the checkpointed and the speculated state into the thread struct. Similarly when we are switching in a task we need to load both the checkpointed and speculated state. If the task was using FP, we non-lazily reload both the original and the speculative FP register states. This is because the kernel doesn't see if/when a TM rollback occurs, so if we take an FP unavoidable later, we are unable to determine which set of FP regs need to be restored. This simply adds these functions. It doesn't hook them into the existing code yet. Signed-off-by: Matt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-02-15powerpc: Add transactional memory paca scratch register to show_regsMichael Neuling
Add transactional memory paca scratch register to show_regs. This is useful for debugging. Signed-off-by: Matt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-02-15powerpc: New macros for transactional memory supportMichael Neuling
This adds new macros for saving and restoring checkpointed architected state from and to the thread_struct. It also adds some debugging macros for when your brain explodes trying to debug your transactional memory enabled kernel. Signed-off-by: Matt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-01-29powerpc: Add length setting to set_dawrMichael Neuling
Currently we set the length field in the DAWR to 0 which defaults it to one double word (64bits) which is the same as the DABR. Change this so that we can set it to longer values as supported by the DAWR. Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-01-16powerpc: Rename set_break to avoid naming conflictMichael Neuling
With allmodconfig we are getting: drivers/tty/synclink_gt.c:160:12: error: conflicting types for 'set_break' arch/powerpc/include/asm/debug.h:49:5: note: previous declaration of 'set_break' was here drivers/tty/synclinkmp.c:526:12: error: conflicting types for 'set_break' arch/powerpc/include/asm/debug.h:49:5: note: previous declaration of 'set_break' was here This renames set_break to set_breakpoint to avoid this naming conflict Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-01-10powerpc: Add the DAWR support to the set_break()Michael Neuling
This adds DAWR supoprt to the set_break(). It does both bare metal and PAPR versions of setting the DAWR. There is still some work we can do to make full use of the watchpoint but that will come later. Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-01-10powerpc: Hardware breakpoints rewrite to handle non DABR breakpoint registersMichael Neuling
This is a rewrite so that we don't assume we are using the DABR throughout the code. We now use the arch_hw_breakpoint to store the breakpoint in a generic manner in the thread_struct, rather than storing the raw DABR value. The ptrace GET/SET_DEBUGREG interface currently passes the raw DABR in from userspace. We keep this functionality, so that future changes (like the POWER8 DAWR), will still fake the DABR to userspace. Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2013-01-10powerpc: Define ppr in thread_structHaren Myneni
[PATCH 4/6] powerpc: Define ppr in thread_struct ppr in thread_struct is used to save PPR and restore it before process exits from kernel. This patch sets the default priority to 3 when tasks are created such that users can use 4 for higher priority tasks. Signed-off-by: Haren Myneni <haren@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-11-28flagday: don't pass regs to copy_thread()Al Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-11-28powerpc: switch to generic fork/clone/vforkAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-10-21powerpc: make fork_idle() take the common "kernel thread" path in copy_thread()Al Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-10-21powerpc: put the "zero usp means using parent's stack pointer" to copy_thread()Al Viro
simplifies callers, at that... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-10-21powerpc: don't bother with CHECK_FULL_REGS in sys_fork() et.al.Al Viro
copy_thread() will do it anyway. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-10-21powerpc: don't bother with zero-extending arguments in sys_clone()Al Viro
... since the syscall glue had been doing that for 9 years already. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-10-21powerpc: take dereferencing to ret_from_kernel_thread()Al Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-10-14powerpc: don't mess with r2 in copy_thread() and friendsAl Viro
kernel_thread() callbacks are *not* in modules and are not going to be there. And it's not even read in ppc32 ret_from_kernel_thread(), so no need to bother with it there either. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-10-14powerpc: switch to saner kernel_execve() semanticsAl Viro
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-10-12Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/signal Pull pile 2 of execve and kernel_thread unification work from Al Viro: "Stuff in there: kernel_thread/kernel_execve/sys_execve conversions for several more architectures plus assorted signal fixes and cleanups. There'll be more (in particular, real fixes for the alpha do_notify_resume() irq mess)..." * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/signal: (43 commits) alpha: don't open-code trace_report_syscall_{enter,exit} Uninclude linux/freezer.h m32r: trim masks avr32: trim masks tile: don't bother with SIGTRAP in setup_frame microblaze: don't bother with SIGTRAP in setup_rt_frame() mn10300: don't bother with SIGTRAP in setup_frame() frv: no need to raise SIGTRAP in setup_frame() x86: get rid of duplicate code in case of CONFIG_VM86 unicore32: remove pointless test h8300: trim _TIF_WORK_MASK parisc: decide whether to go to slow path (tracesys) based on thread flags parisc: don't bother looping in do_signal() parisc: fix double restarts bury the rest of TIF_IRET sanitize tsk_is_polling() bury _TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK unicore32: unobfuscate _TIF_WORK_MASK mips: NOTIFY_RESUME is not needed in TIF masks mips: merge the identical "return from syscall" per-ABI code ... Conflicts: arch/arm/include/asm/thread_info.h
2012-10-06Merge branch 'next' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc Pull powerpc updates from Benjamin Herrenschmidt: "Some highlights in addition to the usual batch of fixes: - 64TB address space support for 64-bit processes by Aneesh Kumar - Gavin Shan did a major cleanup & re-organization of our EEH support code (IBM fancy PCI error handling & recovery infrastructure) which paves the way for supporting different platform backends, along with some rework of the PCIe code for the PowerNV platform in order to remove home made resource allocations and instead use the generic code (which is possible after some small improvements to it done by Gavin). - Uprobes support by Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli - A pile of embedded updates from Freescale folks, including new SoC and board supports, more KVM stuff including preparing for 64-bit BookE KVM support, ePAPR 1.1 updates, etc..." Fixup trivial conflicts in drivers/scsi/ipr.c * 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (146 commits) powerpc/iommu: Fix multiple issues with IOMMU pools code powerpc: Fix VMX fix for memcpy case driver/mtd:IFC NAND:Initialise internal SRAM before any write powerpc/fsl-pci: use 'Header Type' to identify PCIE mode powerpc/eeh: Don't release eeh_mutex in eeh_phb_pe_get powerpc: Remove tlb batching hack for nighthawk powerpc: Set paca->data_offset = 0 for boot cpu powerpc/perf: Sample only if SIAR-Valid bit is set in P7+ powerpc/fsl-pci: fix warning when CONFIG_SWIOTLB is disabled powerpc/mpc85xx: Update interrupt handling for IFC controller powerpc/85xx: Enable USB support in p1023rds_defconfig powerpc/smp: Do not disable IPI interrupts during suspend powerpc/eeh: Fix crash on converting OF node to edev powerpc/eeh: Lock module while handling EEH event powerpc/kprobe: Don't emulate store when kprobe stwu r1 powerpc/kprobe: Complete kprobe and migrate exception frame powerpc/kprobe: Introduce a new thread flag powerpc: Remove unused __get_user64() and __put_user64() powerpc/eeh: Global mutex to protect PE tree powerpc/eeh: Remove EEH PE for normal PCI hotplug ...
2012-10-01Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler changes from Ingo Molnar: "Continued quest to clean up and enhance the cputime code by Frederic Weisbecker, in preparation for future tickless kernel features. Other than that, smallish changes." Fix up trivial conflicts due to additions next to each other in arch/{x86/}Kconfig * 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits) cputime: Make finegrained irqtime accounting generally available cputime: Gather time/stats accounting config options into a single menu ia64: Reuse system and user vtime accounting functions on task switch ia64: Consolidate user vtime accounting vtime: Consolidate system/idle context detection cputime: Use a proper subsystem naming for vtime related APIs sched: cpu_power: enable ARCH_POWER sched/nohz: Clean up select_nohz_load_balancer() sched: Fix load avg vs. cpu-hotplug sched: Remove __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW sched: Fix nohz_idle_balance() sched: Remove useless code in yield_to() sched: Add time unit suffix to sched sysctl knobs sched/debug: Limit sd->*_idx range on sysctl sched: Remove AFFINE_WAKEUPS feature flag s390: Remove leftover account_tick_vtime() header cputime: Consolidate vtime handling on context switch sched: Move cputime code to its own file cputime: Generalize CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING tile: Remove SD_PREFER_LOCAL leftover ...
2012-09-30powerpc: switch to generic sys_execve()/kernel_execve()Al Viro
the only non-obvious part is that current_pt_regs() is really needed here - task_pt_regs() is NULL for kernel threads; it's OK for ptrace uses (the thing task_pt_regs() is intended for), but not for us. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-09-30powerpc: split ret_from_forkAl Viro
... and get rid of in-kernel syscalls in kernel_thread() Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-09-10powerpc: Rework set_dabr so it can take a DABRX value as wellMichael Neuling
Rework set_dabr to take a DABRX value as well. Both the pseries and PS3 hypervisors do some checks on the DABRX values that are passed in the hcall. This patch stops bogus values from being passed to hypervisor. Also, in the case where we are clearing the breakpoint, where DABR and DABRX are zero, we modify the DABRX value to make it valid so that the hcall won't fail. Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-09-07Merge branch 'merge' into nextBenjamin Herrenschmidt
Brings in various bug fixes from 3.6-rcX
2012-09-05powerpc: Fix DSCR inheritance in copy_thread()Anton Blanchard
If the default DSCR is non zero we set thread.dscr_inherit in copy_thread() meaning the new thread and all its children will ignore future updates to the default DSCR. This is not intended and is a change in behaviour that a number of our users have hit. We just need to inherit thread.dscr and thread.dscr_inherit from the parent which ends up being much simpler. This was found with the following test case: http://ozlabs.org/~anton/junkcode/dscr_default_test.c Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # 3.0+ Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-09-05powerpc: Add trap_nr to thread_structAnanth N Mavinakayanahalli
Add thread_struct.trap_nr and use it to store the last exception the thread experienced. In this patch, we populate the field at various places where we force_sig_info() to the process. This is also used in uprobes to determine if the probed instruction caused an exception. Signed-off-by: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-08-20cputime: Consolidate vtime handling on context switchFrederic Weisbecker
The archs that implement virtual cputime accounting all flush the cputime of a task when it gets descheduled and sometimes set up some ground initialization for the next task to account its cputime. These archs all put their own hooks in their context switch callbacks and handle the off-case themselves. Consolidate this by creating a new account_switch_vtime() callback called in generic code right after a context switch and that these archs must implement to flush the prev task cputime and initialize the next task cputime related state. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Acked-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
2012-05-23Merge branch 'x86-fpu-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull fpu state cleanups from Ingo Molnar: "This tree streamlines further aspects of FPU handling by eliminating the prepare_to_copy() complication and moving that logic to arch_dup_task_struct(). It also fixes the FPU dumps in threaded core dumps, removes and old (and now invalid) assumption plus micro-optimizes the exit path by avoiding an FPU save for dead tasks." Fixed up trivial add-add conflict in arch/sh/kernel/process.c that came in because we now do the FPU handling in arch_dup_task_struct() rather than the legacy (and now gone) prepare_to_copy(). * 'x86-fpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86, fpu: drop the fpu state during thread exit x86, xsave: remove thread_has_fpu() bug check in __sanitize_i387_state() coredump: ensure the fpu state is flushed for proper multi-threaded core dump fork: move the real prepare_to_copy() users to arch_dup_task_struct()
2012-05-23Merge branch 'next' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc Pull powerpc updates from Benjamin Herrenschmidt: "Here are the powerpc goodies for 3.5. Main highlights are: - Support for the NX crypto engine in Power7+ - A bunch of Anton goodness, including some micro optimization of our syscall entry on Power7 - I converted a pile of our thermal control drivers to the new i2c APIs (essentially turning the old therm_pm72 into a proper set of windfarm drivers). That's one more step toward removing the deprecated i2c APIs, there's still a few drivers to fix, but we are getting close - kexec/kdump support for 47x embedded cores The big missing thing here is no updates from Freescale. Not sure what's up here, but with Kumar not working for them anymore things are a bit in a state of flux in that area." * 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (71 commits) powerpc: Fix irq distribution Revert "powerpc/hw-breakpoint: Use generic hw-breakpoint interfaces for new PPC ptrace flags" powerpc: Fixing a cputhread code documentation powerpc/crypto: Enable the PFO-based encryption device powerpc/crypto: Build files for the nx device driver powerpc/crypto: debugfs routines and docs for the nx device driver powerpc/crypto: SHA512 hash routines for nx encryption powerpc/crypto: SHA256 hash routines for nx encryption powerpc/crypto: AES-XCBC mode routines for nx encryption powerpc/crypto: AES-GCM mode routines for nx encryption powerpc/crypto: AES-ECB mode routines for nx encryption powerpc/crypto: AES-CTR mode routines for nx encryption powerpc/crypto: AES-CCM mode routines for nx encryption powerpc/crypto: AES-CBC mode routines for nx encryption powerpc/crypto: nx driver code supporting nx encryption powerpc/pseries: Enable the PFO-based RNG accelerator powerpc/pseries/hwrng: PFO-based hwrng driver powerpc/pseries: Add PFO support to the VIO bus powerpc/pseries: Add pseries update notifier for OFDT prop changes powerpc/pseries: Add new hvcall constants to support PFO ...
2012-05-16fork: move the real prepare_to_copy() users to arch_dup_task_struct()Suresh Siddha
Historical prepare_to_copy() is mostly a no-op, duplicated for majority of the architectures and the rest following the x86 model of flushing the extended register state like fpu there. Remove it and use the arch_dup_task_struct() instead. Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1336692811-30576-1-git-send-email-suresh.b.siddha@intel.com Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com> Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com> Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.chen@sunplusct.com> Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-08powerpc: Use common threadinfo allocatorThomas Gleixner
The core now has a threadinfo allocator which uses a kmemcache when THREAD_SIZE < PAGE_SIZE. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120505150142.059161130@linutronix.de
2012-04-30powerpc: Optimise enable_kernel_altivecAnton Blanchard
Add two optimisations to enable_kernel_altivec: - enable_kernel_altivec has already determined if we need to save the previous task's state but we call giveup_altivec in both cases, requiring an extra branch in giveup_altivec. Create giveup_altivec_notask which only turns on the VMX bit in the MSR. - We write the VMX MSR bit each time we call enable_kernel_altivec even it was already set. Check the bit and branch out if we have already set it. The classic case for this is vectored IO where we have to copy multiple buffers to or from userspace. The following testcase was used to confirm this patch improves performance: http://ozlabs.org/~anton/junkcode/copy_to_user.c Since the current breakpoint for using VMX in copy_tofrom_user is 4096 bytes, I'm using buffers of 4096 + 1 cacheline (4224) bytes. A benchmark of 16 entry readvs (-s 16): time copy_to_user -l 4224 -s 16 -i 1000000 completes 5.2% faster on a POWER7 PS700. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-04-11powerpc: Fix typo in runlatch codeBenjamin Herrenschmidt
Commit fe1952fc0afb9a2e4c79f103c08aef5d13db1873 "powerpc: Rework runlatch code" has a nasty typo where it uses "TLF_RUNLATCH" instead of "_TLF_RUNLATCH" (bit number instead of bit mask), causing some flags to be potentially lost such as _TLF_RESTORE_SIGMASK (Brown paper bag for me ! We should be able to make that break at compile time with a bit of magic, any volunteer ?) Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-28Disintegrate asm/system.h for PowerPCDavid Howells
Disintegrate asm/system.h for PowerPC. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
2012-03-09powerpc: Rework lazy-interrupt handlingBenjamin Herrenschmidt
The current implementation of lazy interrupts handling has some issues that this tries to address. We don't do the various workarounds we need to do when re-enabling interrupts in some cases such as when returning from an interrupt and thus we may still lose or get delayed decrementer or doorbell interrupts. The current scheme also makes it much harder to handle the external "edge" interrupts provided by some BookE processors when using the EPR facility (External Proxy) and the Freescale Hypervisor. Additionally, we tend to keep interrupts hard disabled in a number of cases, such as decrementer interrupts, external interrupts, or when a masked decrementer interrupt is pending. This is sub-optimal. This is an attempt at fixing it all in one go by reworking the way we do the lazy interrupt disabling from the ground up. The base idea is to replace the "hard_enabled" field with a "irq_happened" field in which we store a bit mask of what interrupt occurred while soft-disabled. When re-enabling, either via arch_local_irq_restore() or when returning from an interrupt, we can now decide what to do by testing bits in that field. We then implement replaying of the missed interrupts either by re-using the existing exception frame (in exception exit case) or via the creation of a new one from an assembly trampoline (in the arch_local_irq_enable case). This removes the need to play with the decrementer to try to create fake interrupts, among others. In addition, this adds a few refinements: - We no longer hard disable decrementer interrupts that occur while soft-disabled. We now simply bump the decrementer back to max (on BookS) or leave it stopped (on BookE) and continue with hard interrupts enabled, which means that we'll potentially get better sample quality from performance monitor interrupts. - Timer, decrementer and doorbell interrupts now hard-enable shortly after removing the source of the interrupt, which means they no longer run entirely hard disabled. Again, this will improve perf sample quality. - On Book3E 64-bit, we now make the performance monitor interrupt act as an NMI like Book3S (the necessary C code for that to work appear to already be present in the FSL perf code, notably calling nmi_enter instead of irq_enter). (This also fixes a bug where BookE perfmon interrupts could clobber r14 ... oops) - We could make "masked" decrementer interrupts act as NMIs when doing timer-based perf sampling to improve the sample quality. Signed-off-by-yet: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> --- v2: - Add hard-enable to decrementer, timer and doorbells - Fix CR clobber in masked irq handling on BookE - Make embedded perf interrupt act as an NMI - Add a PACA_HAPPENED_EE_EDGE for use by FSL if they want to retrigger an interrupt without preventing hard-enable v3: - Fix or vs. ori bug on Book3E - Fix enabling of interrupts for some exceptions on Book3E v4: - Fix resend of doorbells on return from interrupt on Book3E v5: - Rebased on top of my latest series, which involves some significant rework of some aspects of the patch. v6: - 32-bit compile fix - more compile fixes with various .config combos - factor out the asm code to soft-disable interrupts - remove the C wrapper around preempt_schedule_irq v7: - Fix a bug with hard irq state tracking on native power7
2012-03-09powerpc: Rework runlatch codeBenjamin Herrenschmidt
This moves the inlines into system.h and changes the runlatch code to use the thread local flags (non-atomic) rather than the TIF flags (atomic) to keep track of the latch state. The code to turn it back on in an asynchronous interrupt is now simplified and partially inlined. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>