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2012-03-09powerpc/eeh: pseries platform EEH configure bridgeGavin Shan
In order to enable particular PCI device, which has been included in the parent PE. The involved PCI bridges should be enabled explicitly if there has. On pSeries platform, there're dedicated RTAS calls to fulfil the purpose. The patch implements the function of configuring PCI bridges through the dedicated RTAS calls. Besides, the function has been abstracted by struct eeh_ops::configure_bridge so that the EEH core components could support multiple platforms in future. Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-09powerpc/eeh: pseries platform EEH error log retrievalGavin Shan
On RTAS compliant pSeries platform, one dedicated RTAS call has been introduced to retrieve EEH temporary or permanent error log. The patch implements the function of retriving EEH error log through RTAS call. Besides, it has been abstracted by struct eeh_ops::get_log so that EEH core components could support multiple platforms in future. Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-09powerpc/eeh: pseries platform EEH reset PEGavin Shan
On RTAS compliant pSeries platform, there is a dedicated RTAS call (ibm,set-slot-reset) to reset the specified PE. Furthermore, two types of resets are supported: hot and fundamental. the type of reset is to be used actually depends on the included PCI device's requirements. The patch implements resetting PE on pSeries platform through RTAS call. Besides, it has been abstracted through struct eeh_ops::reset so that EEH core components could support multiple platforms in future. Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-09powerpc/eeh: pseries platform EEH wait PE stateGavin Shan
On pSeries platform, the PE state might be temporarily unavailable. In that case, the firmware will return the corresponding wait time. That means the kernel has to wait for appropriate time in order to get the PE state. The patch does the implementation for that. Besides, the function has been abstracted through struct eeh_ops::wait_state so that EEH core components could support multiple platforms in future. Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-09powerpc/eeh: pseries platform PE state retrievalGavin Shan
On pSeries platform, there're 2 dedicated RTAS calls introduced to retrieve the corresponding PE's state: ibm,read-slot-reset-state and ibm,read-slot-reset-state2. The patch implements the retrieval of PE's state according to the given PE address. Besides, the implementation has been abstracted by struct eeh_ops::get_state so that EEH core components could support multiple platforms in future. Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-09powerpc/eeh: pseries platform EEH operationsGavin Shan
There're 4 EEH operations that are covered by the dedicated RTAS call <ibm,set-eeh-option>: enable or disable EEH, enable MMIO and enable DMA. At early stage of system boot, the EEH would be tried to enable on PCI device related device node. MMIO and DMA for particular PE should be enabled when doing recovery on EEH errors so that the PE could function properly again. The patch implements it and abstract that through struct eeh_ops::set_eeh. It would be help for EEH to support multiple platforms in future. Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-09powerpc/eeh: Platform dependent EEH operationsGavin Shan
EEH has been implemented on RTAS-compliant pSeries platform. That's to say, the EEH operations will be implemented through RTAS calls eventually. The situation limited feasible extension on EEH. In order to support EEH on multiple platforms like pseries and powernv simutaneously. We have to split the platform dependent EEH options up out of current implementation. The patch addresses supporting EEH on multiple platforms. The pseries platform dependent EEH operations will be abstracted by struct eeh_ops. EEH core components will be built based on the registered EEH operations. With the mechanism, what the individual platform needs to do is implement platform dependent EEH operations. For now, the pseries platform is covered under the mechanism. That means we have to think about other platforms to support EEH, like powernv. Besides, we only have framework for the mechanism and we have to implement it for pseries platform later. Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-09powerpc/eeh: Cleanup function names in the EEH coreGavin Shan
The EEH has been implemented on pSeries platform. The original code looks a little bit nasty. The patch does cleanup on the current EEH implementation so that it looks more clean. * Try adding prefix "eeh" for functions. * Some function names have been adjusted so that they looks shorter and meaningful. Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-09powerpc/eeh: Cleanup comments in the EEH coreGavin Shan
The EEH has been implemented on pSeries platform. The original code looks a little bit nasty. The patch does cleanup on the current EEH implementation so that it looks more clean. * Duplicated comments have been removed from the corresponding header files. * Comments have been reorganized so that it looks more clean. * The leading comments of functions are adjusted for a little bit so that the result of "make pdfdocs" would be more unified. * Function definitions and calls have unified format as "xxx()". That means the format "xxx ()" has been replaced by "xxx()". * There're multiple functions implemented for resetting PE. The position of those functions have been move around so that they are adjacent to each other to reflect their relationship. Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <shangw@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-09powerpc: Replace mfmsr instructions with load from PACA kernel_msr fieldBenjamin Herrenschmidt
On 64-bit, the mfmsr instruction can be quite slow, slower than loading a field from the cache-hot PACA, which happens to already contain the value we want in most cases. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-09powerpc: Fix register clobbering when accumulating stolen timeBenjamin Herrenschmidt
When running under a hypervisor that supports stolen time accounting, we may call C code from the macro EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON in the exception entry path, which clobbers CR0. However, the FPU and vector traps rely on CR0 indicating whether we are coming from userspace or kernel to decide what to do. So we need to restore that value after the C call Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-09powerpc: Call do_page_fault() with interrupts offBenjamin Herrenschmidt
We currently turn interrupts back to their previous state before calling do_page_fault(). This can be annoying when debugging as a bad fault will potentially have lost some processor state before getting into the debugger. We also end up calling some generic code with interrupts enabled such as notify_page_fault() with interrupts enabled, which could be unexpected. This changes our code to behave more like other architectures, and make the assembly entry code call into do_page_faults() with interrupts disabled. They are conditionally re-enabled from within do_page_fault() in the same spot x86 does it. While there, add the might_sleep() test in the case of a successful trylock of the mmap semaphore, again like x86. Also fix a bug in the existing assembly where r12 (_MSR) could get clobbered by C calls (the DTL accounting in the exception common macro and DISABLE_INTS) in some cases. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> --- v2. Add the r12 clobber fix
2012-03-09powerpc: Improve behaviour of irq tracing on 64-bit exception entryBenjamin Herrenschmidt
Some exceptions would unconditionally disable interrupts on entry, which is fine, but calling lockdep every time not only adds more overhead than strictly needed, but also means we get quite a few "redudant" disable logged, which makes it hard to spot the really bad ones. So instead, split the macro used by the exception code into a normal one and a separate one used when CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS is enabled, and make the later skip th tracing if interrupts were already disabled. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-09powerpc: Rework runlatch codeBenjamin Herrenschmidt
This moves the inlines into system.h and changes the runlatch code to use the thread local flags (non-atomic) rather than the TIF flags (atomic) to keep track of the latch state. The code to turn it back on in an asynchronous interrupt is now simplified and partially inlined. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-09powerpc: Use the same interrupt prolog for perfmon as other interruptsBenjamin Herrenschmidt
The perfmon interrupt is the sole user of a special variant of the interrupt prolog which differs from the one used by external and timer interrupts in that it saves the non-volatile GPRs and doesn't turn the runlatch on. The former is unnecessary and the later is arguably incorrect, so let's clean that up by using the same prolog. While at it we rename that prolog to use the _ASYNC prefix. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-09powerpc: Remove legacy iSeries bits from assembly filesBenjamin Herrenschmidt
This removes the various bits of assembly in the kernel entry, exception handling and SLB management code that were specific to running under the legacy iSeries hypervisor which is no longer supported. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-09powerpc: clean up vio.cStephen Rothwell
This cleans up vio.c after the removal of the legacy iSeries platform. It also removes some no longer referenced include files. Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-08KVM: Introduce kvm_memory_slot::arch and move lpage_info into itTakuya Yoshikawa
Some members of kvm_memory_slot are not used by every architecture. This patch is the first step to make this difference clear by introducing kvm_memory_slot::arch; lpage_info is moved into it. Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-07powerpc/atomic: Implement atomic*_inc_not_zeroAnton Blanchard
Implement atomic_inc_not_zero and atomic64_inc_not_zero. At the moment we use atomic*_add_unless which requires us to put 0 and 1 constants into registers. We can also avoid a subtract by saving the original value in a second temporary. This removes 3 instructions from fget: - c0000000001b63c0: 39 00 00 00 li r8,0 - c0000000001b63c4: 39 40 00 01 li r10,1 ... - c0000000001b63e8: 7c 0a 00 50 subf r0,r10,r0 Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2012-03-05KVM: PPC: Add HPT preallocatorAlexander Graf
We're currently allocating 16MB of linear memory on demand when creating a guest. That does work some times, but finding 16MB of linear memory available in the system at runtime is definitely not a given. So let's add another command line option similar to the RMA preallocator, that we can use to keep a pool of page tables around. Now, when a guest gets created it has a pretty low chance of receiving an OOM. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05KVM: PPC: Convert RMA allocation into generic codeAlexander Graf
We have code to allocate big chunks of linear memory on bootup for later use. This code is currently used for RMA allocation, but can be useful beyond that extent. Make it generic so we can reuse it for other stuff later. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05KVM: PPC: refer to paravirt docs in header fileScott Wood
Instead of keeping separate copies of struct kvm_vcpu_arch_shared (one in the code, one in the docs) that inevitably fail to be kept in sync (already sr[] is missing from the doc version), just point to the header file as the source of documentation on the contents of the magic page. Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Acked-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05KVM: PPC: Rename MMIO register identifiersAlexander Graf
We need the KVM_REG namespace for generic register settings now, so let's rename the existing users to something different, enabling us to reuse the namespace for more visible interfaces. While at it, also move these private constants to a private header. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05KVM: PPC: Move kvm_vcpu_ioctl_[gs]et_one_reg down to platform-specific codePaul Mackerras
This moves the get/set_one_reg implementation down from powerpc.c into booke.c, book3s_pr.c and book3s_hv.c. This avoids #ifdefs in C code, but more importantly, it fixes a bug on Book3s HV where we were accessing beyond the end of the kvm_vcpu struct (via the to_book3s() macro) and corrupting memory, causing random crashes and file corruption. On Book3s HV we only accept setting the HIOR to zero, since the guest runs in supervisor mode and its vectors are never offset from zero. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> [agraf update to apply on top of changed ONE_REG patches] Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05KVM: PPC: Add support for explicit HIOR settingAlexander Graf
Until now, we always set HIOR based on the PVR, but this is just wrong. Instead, we should be setting HIOR explicitly, so user space can decide what the initial HIOR value is - just like on real hardware. We keep the old PVR based way around for backwards compatibility, but once user space uses the SET_ONE_REG based method, we drop the PVR logic. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05KVM: PPC: Book3s HV: Implement get_dirty_log using hardware changed bitPaul Mackerras
This changes the implementation of kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log() for Book3s HV guests to use the hardware C (changed) bits in the guest hashed page table. Since this makes the implementation quite different from the Book3s PR case, this moves the existing implementation from book3s.c to book3s_pr.c and creates a new implementation in book3s_hv.c. That implementation calls kvmppc_hv_get_dirty_log() to do the actual work by calling kvm_test_clear_dirty on each page. It iterates over the HPTEs, clearing the C bit if set, and returns 1 if any C bit was set (including the saved C bit in the rmap entry). Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use the hardware referenced bit for kvm_age_hvaPaul Mackerras
This uses the host view of the hardware R (referenced) bit to speed up kvm_age_hva() and kvm_test_age_hva(). Instead of removing all the relevant HPTEs in kvm_age_hva(), we now just reset their R bits if set. Also, kvm_test_age_hva() now scans the relevant HPTEs to see if any of them have R set. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05KVM: PPC: Book3s HV: Maintain separate guest and host views of R and C bitsPaul Mackerras
This allows both the guest and the host to use the referenced (R) and changed (C) bits in the guest hashed page table. The guest has a view of R and C that is maintained in the guest_rpte field of the revmap entry for the HPTE, and the host has a view that is maintained in the rmap entry for the associated gfn. Both view are updated from the guest HPT. If a bit (R or C) is zero in either view, it will be initially set to zero in the HPTE (or HPTEs), until set to 1 by hardware. When an HPTE is removed for any reason, the R and C bits from the HPTE are ORed into both views. We have to be careful to read the R and C bits from the HPTE after invalidating it, but before unlocking it, in case of any late updates by the hardware. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05KVM: PPC: Allow for read-only pages backing a Book3S HV guestPaul Mackerras
With this, if a guest does an H_ENTER with a read/write HPTE on a page which is currently read-only, we make the actual HPTE inserted be a read-only version of the HPTE. We now intercept protection faults as well as HPTE not found faults, and for a protection fault we work out whether it should be reflected to the guest (e.g. because the guest HPTE didn't allow write access to usermode) or handled by switching to kernel context and calling kvmppc_book3s_hv_page_fault, which will then request write access to the page and update the actual HPTE. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05KVM: PPC: Implement MMU notifiers for Book3S HV guestsPaul Mackerras
This adds the infrastructure to enable us to page out pages underneath a Book3S HV guest, on processors that support virtualized partition memory, that is, POWER7. Instead of pinning all the guest's pages, we now look in the host userspace Linux page tables to find the mapping for a given guest page. Then, if the userspace Linux PTE gets invalidated, kvm_unmap_hva() gets called for that address, and we replace all the guest HPTEs that refer to that page with absent HPTEs, i.e. ones with the valid bit clear and the HPTE_V_ABSENT bit set, which will cause an HDSI when the guest tries to access them. Finally, the page fault handler is extended to reinstantiate the guest HPTE when the guest tries to access a page which has been paged out. Since we can't intercept the guest DSI and ISI interrupts on PPC970, we still have to pin all the guest pages on PPC970. We have a new flag, kvm->arch.using_mmu_notifiers, that indicates whether we can page guest pages out. If it is not set, the MMU notifier callbacks do nothing and everything operates as before. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05KVM: PPC: Implement MMIO emulation support for Book3S HV guestsPaul Mackerras
This provides the low-level support for MMIO emulation in Book3S HV guests. When the guest tries to map a page which is not covered by any memslot, that page is taken to be an MMIO emulation page. Instead of inserting a valid HPTE, we insert an HPTE that has the valid bit clear but another hypervisor software-use bit set, which we call HPTE_V_ABSENT, to indicate that this is an absent page. An absent page is treated much like a valid page as far as guest hcalls (H_ENTER, H_REMOVE, H_READ etc.) are concerned, except of course that an absent HPTE doesn't need to be invalidated with tlbie since it was never valid as far as the hardware is concerned. When the guest accesses a page for which there is an absent HPTE, it will take a hypervisor data storage interrupt (HDSI) since we now set the VPM1 bit in the LPCR. Our HDSI handler for HPTE-not-present faults looks up the hash table and if it finds an absent HPTE mapping the requested virtual address, will switch to kernel mode and handle the fault in kvmppc_book3s_hv_page_fault(), which at present just calls kvmppc_hv_emulate_mmio() to set up the MMIO emulation. This is based on an earlier patch by Benjamin Herrenschmidt, but since heavily reworked. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05KVM: PPC: Maintain a doubly-linked list of guest HPTEs for each gfnPaul Mackerras
This expands the reverse mapping array to contain two links for each HPTE which are used to link together HPTEs that correspond to the same guest logical page. Each circular list of HPTEs is pointed to by the rmap array entry for the guest logical page, pointed to by the relevant memslot. Links are 32-bit HPT entry indexes rather than full 64-bit pointers, to save space. We use 3 of the remaining 32 bits in the rmap array entries as a lock bit, a referenced bit and a present bit (the present bit is needed since HPTE index 0 is valid). The bit lock for the rmap chain nests inside the HPTE lock bit. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05KVM: PPC: Allow I/O mappings in memory slotsPaul Mackerras
This provides for the case where userspace maps an I/O device into the address range of a memory slot using a VM_PFNMAP mapping. In that case, we work out the pfn from vma->vm_pgoff, and record the cache enable bits from vma->vm_page_prot in two low-order bits in the slot_phys array entries. Then, in kvmppc_h_enter() we check that the cache bits in the HPTE that the guest wants to insert match the cache bits in the slot_phys array entry. However, we do allow the guest to create what it thinks is a non-cacheable or write-through mapping to memory that is actually cacheable, so that we can use normal system memory as part of an emulated device later on. In that case the actual HPTE we insert is a cacheable HPTE. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05KVM: PPC: Allow use of small pages to back Book3S HV guestsPaul Mackerras
This relaxes the requirement that the guest memory be provided as 16MB huge pages, allowing it to be provided as normal memory, i.e. in pages of PAGE_SIZE bytes (4k or 64k). To allow this, we index the kvm->arch.slot_phys[] arrays with a small page index, even if huge pages are being used, and use the low-order 5 bits of each entry to store the order of the enclosing page with respect to normal pages, i.e. log_2(enclosing_page_size / PAGE_SIZE). Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05KVM: PPC: Only get pages when actually needed, not in prepare_memory_region()Paul Mackerras
This removes the code from kvmppc_core_prepare_memory_region() that looked up the VMA for the region being added and called hva_to_page to get the pfns for the memory. We have no guarantee that there will be anything mapped there at the time of the KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION ioctl call; userspace can do that ioctl and then map memory into the region later. Instead we defer looking up the pfn for each memory page until it is needed, which generally means when the guest does an H_ENTER hcall on the page. Since we can't call get_user_pages in real mode, if we don't already have the pfn for the page, kvmppc_h_enter() will return H_TOO_HARD and we then call kvmppc_virtmode_h_enter() once we get back to kernel context. That calls kvmppc_get_guest_page() to get the pfn for the page, and then calls back to kvmppc_h_enter() to redo the HPTE insertion. When the first vcpu starts executing, we need to have the RMO or VRMA region mapped so that the guest's real mode accesses will work. Thus we now have a check in kvmppc_vcpu_run() to see if the RMO/VRMA is set up and if not, call kvmppc_hv_setup_rma(). It checks if the memslot starting at guest physical 0 now has RMO memory mapped there; if so it sets it up for the guest, otherwise on POWER7 it sets up the VRMA. The function that does that, kvmppc_map_vrma, is now a bit simpler, as it calls kvmppc_virtmode_h_enter instead of creating the HPTE itself. Since we are now potentially updating entries in the slot_phys[] arrays from multiple vcpu threads, we now have a spinlock protecting those updates to ensure that we don't lose track of any references to pages. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05KVM: PPC: Make the H_ENTER hcall more reliablePaul Mackerras
At present, our implementation of H_ENTER only makes one try at locking each slot that it looks at, and doesn't even retry the ldarx/stdcx. atomic update sequence that it uses to attempt to lock the slot. Thus it can return the H_PTEG_FULL error unnecessarily, particularly when the H_EXACT flag is set, meaning that the caller wants a specific PTEG slot. This improves the situation by making a second pass when no free HPTE slot is found, where we spin until we succeed in locking each slot in turn and then check whether it is full while we hold the lock. If the second pass fails, then we return H_PTEG_FULL. This also moves lock_hpte to a header file (since later commits in this series will need to use it from other source files) and renames it to try_lock_hpte, which is a somewhat less misleading name. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05KVM: PPC: Add an interface for pinning guest pages in Book3s HV guestsPaul Mackerras
This adds two new functions, kvmppc_pin_guest_page() and kvmppc_unpin_guest_page(), and uses them to pin the guest pages where the guest has registered areas of memory for the hypervisor to update, (i.e. the per-cpu virtual processor areas, SLB shadow buffers and dispatch trace logs) and then unpin them when they are no longer required. Although it is not strictly necessary to pin the pages at this point, since all guest pages are already pinned, later commits in this series will mean that guest pages aren't all pinned. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05KVM: PPC: Keep page physical addresses in per-slot arraysPaul Mackerras
This allocates an array for each memory slot that is added to store the physical addresses of the pages in the slot. This array is vmalloc'd and accessed in kvmppc_h_enter using real_vmalloc_addr(). This allows us to remove the ram_pginfo field from the kvm_arch struct, and removes the 64GB guest RAM limit that we had. We use the low-order bits of the array entries to store a flag indicating that we have done get_page on the corresponding page, and therefore need to call put_page when we are finished with the page. Currently this is set for all pages except those in our special RMO regions. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05KVM: PPC: Keep a record of HV guest view of hashed page table entriesPaul Mackerras
This adds an array that parallels the guest hashed page table (HPT), that is, it has one entry per HPTE, used to store the guest's view of the second doubleword of the corresponding HPTE. The first doubleword in the HPTE is the same as the guest's idea of it, so we don't need to store a copy, but the second doubleword in the HPTE has the real page number rather than the guest's logical page number. This allows us to remove the back_translate() and reverse_xlate() functions. This "reverse mapping" array is vmalloc'd, meaning that to access it in real mode we have to walk the kernel's page tables explicitly. That is done by the new real_vmalloc_addr() function. (In fact this returns an address in the linear mapping, so the result is usable both in real mode and in virtual mode.) There are also some minor cleanups here: moving the definitions of HPT_ORDER etc. to a header file and defining HPT_NPTE for HPT_NPTEG << 3. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05KVM: PPC: e500: use hardware hint when loading TLB0 entriesScott Wood
The hardware maintains a per-set next victim hint. Using this reduces conflicts, especially on e500v2 where a single guest TLB entry is mapped to two shadow TLB entries (user and kernel). We want those two entries to go to different TLB ways. sesel is now only used for TLB1. Reported-by: Liu Yu <yu.liu@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05KVM: PPC: Use get/set for to_svcpu to help preemptionAlexander Graf
When running the 64-bit Book3s PR code without CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE, we were doing a few things wrong, most notably access to PACA fields without making sure that the pointers stay stable accross the access (preempt_disable()). This patch moves to_svcpu towards a get/put model which allows us to disable preemption while accessing the shadow vcpu fields in the PACA. That way we can run preemptible and everyone's happy! Reported-by: Jörg Sommer <joerg@alea.gnuu.de> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05KVM: PPC: booke: Improve timer register emulationScott Wood
Decrementers are now properly driven by TCR/TSR, and the guest has full read/write access to these registers. The decrementer keeps ticking (and setting the TSR bit) regardless of whether the interrupts are enabled with TCR. The decrementer stops at zero, rather than going negative. Decrementers (and FITs, once implemented) are delivered as level-triggered interrupts -- dequeued when the TSR bit is cleared, not on delivery. Signed-off-by: Liu Yu <yu.liu@freescale.com> [scottwood@freescale.com: significant changes] Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05KVM: PPC: Paravirtualize SPRG4-7, ESR, PIR, MASnScott Wood
This allows additional registers to be accessed by the guest in PR-mode KVM without trapping. SPRG4-7 are readable from userspace. On booke, KVM will sync these registers when it enters the guest, so that accesses from guest userspace will work. The guest kernel, OTOH, must consistently use either the real registers or the shared area between exits. This also applies to the already-paravirted SPRG3. On non-booke, it's not clear to what extent SPRG4-7 are supported (they're not architected for book3s, but exist on at least some classic chips). They are copied in the get/set regs ioctls, but I do not see any non-booke emulation. I also do not see any syncing with real registers (in PR-mode) including the user-readable SPRG3. This patch should not make that situation any worse. Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05KVM: PPC: Rename deliver_interrupts to prepare_to_enterScott Wood
This function also updates paravirt int_pending, so rename it to be more obvious that this is a collection of checks run prior to (re)entering a guest. Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05KVM: PPC: e500: MMU APIScott Wood
This implements a shared-memory API for giving host userspace access to the guest's TLB. Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05KVM: PPC: e500: clear up confusion between host and guest entriesScott Wood
Split out the portions of tlbe_priv that should be associated with host entries into tlbe_ref. Base victim selection on the number of hardware entries, not guest entries. For TLB1, where one guest entry can be mapped by multiple host entries, we use the host tlbe_ref for tracking page references. For the guest TLB0 entries, we still track it with gtlb_priv, to avoid having to retranslate if the entry is evicted from the host TLB but not the guest TLB. Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05KVM: provide synchronous registers in kvm_runChristian Borntraeger
On some cpus the overhead for virtualization instructions is in the same range as a system call. Having to call multiple ioctls to get set registers will make certain userspace handled exits more expensive than necessary. Lets provide a section in kvm_run that works as a shared save area for guest registers. We also provide two 64bit flags fields (architecture specific), that will specify 1. which parts of these fields are valid. 2. which registers were modified by userspace Each bit for these flag fields will define a group of registers (like general purpose) or a single register. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-05Merge branch 'perf/urgent' into perf/coreIngo Molnar
Conflicts: tools/perf/builtin-record.c tools/perf/builtin-top.c tools/perf/perf.h tools/perf/util/top.h Merge reason: resolve these cherry-picking conflicts. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2012-02-24net: Add framework to allow sending packets with customized CRC.Ben Greear
This is useful for testing RX handling of frames with bad CRCs. Requires driver support to actually put the packet on the wire properly. Signed-off-by: Ben Greear <greearb@candelatech.com> Tested-by: Aaron Brown <aaron.f.brown@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
2012-02-24static keys: Introduce 'struct static_key', static_key_true()/false() and ↵Ingo Molnar
static_key_slow_[inc|dec]() So here's a boot tested patch on top of Jason's series that does all the cleanups I talked about and turns jump labels into a more intuitive to use facility. It should also address the various misconceptions and confusions that surround jump labels. Typical usage scenarios: #include <linux/static_key.h> struct static_key key = STATIC_KEY_INIT_TRUE; if (static_key_false(&key)) do unlikely code else do likely code Or: if (static_key_true(&key)) do likely code else do unlikely code The static key is modified via: static_key_slow_inc(&key); ... static_key_slow_dec(&key); The 'slow' prefix makes it abundantly clear that this is an expensive operation. I've updated all in-kernel code to use this everywhere. Note that I (intentionally) have not pushed through the rename blindly through to the lowest levels: the actual jump-label patching arch facility should be named like that, so we want to decouple jump labels from the static-key facility a bit. On non-jump-label enabled architectures static keys default to likely()/unlikely() branches. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl Cc: mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com Cc: davem@davemloft.net Cc: ddaney.cavm@gmail.com Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120222085809.GA26397@elte.hu Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>