16 files changed, 2334 insertions, 91 deletions

diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-sched.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-sched.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..1ce79198997
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-sched.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+perf-sched(1)
+==============
+
+NAME
+----
+perf-sched - Tool to trace/measure scheduler properties (latencies)
+
+SYNOPSIS
+--------
+[verse]
+'perf sched' {record|latency|replay|trace}
+
+DESCRIPTION
+-----------
+There's four variants of perf sched:
+
+  'perf sched record <command>' to record the scheduling events
+  of an arbitrary workload.
+
+  'perf sched latency' to report the per task scheduling latencies
+  and other scheduling properties of the workload.
+
+  'perf sched trace' to see a detailed trace of the workload that
+  was recorded.
+
+  'perf sched replay' to simulate the workload that was recorded
+  via perf sched record. (this is done by starting up mockup threads
+  that mimic the workload based on the events in the trace. These
+  threads can then replay the timings (CPU runtime and sleep patterns)
+  of the workload as it occured when it was recorded - and can repeat
+  it a number of times, measuring its performance.)
+
+OPTIONS
+-------
+-D::
+--dump-raw-trace=::
+        Display verbose dump of the sched data.
+
+SEE ALSO
+--------
+linkperf:perf-record[1]
diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-trace.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-trace.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..41ed75398ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-trace.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+perf-trace(1)
+==============
+
+NAME
+----
+perf-trace - Read perf.data (created by perf record) and display trace output
+
+SYNOPSIS
+--------
+[verse]
+'perf trace' [-i <file> | --input=file] symbol_name
+
+DESCRIPTION
+-----------
+This command reads the input file and displays the trace recorded.
+
+OPTIONS
+-------
+-D::
+--dump-raw-trace=::
+        Display verbose dump of the trace data.
+
+SEE ALSO
+--------
+linkperf:perf-record[1]
diff --git a/tools/perf/Makefile b/tools/perf/Makefile
index 9f8d207a91b..2cb8cc3f677 100644
--- a/tools/perf/Makefile
+++ b/tools/perf/Makefile
@@ -376,6 +376,7 @@ LIB_OBJS += util/trace-event-info.o
 
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin-annotate.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin-help.o
+BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin-sched.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin-list.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin-record.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin-report.o
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
index 99a12fe86e9..2459e5a22ed 100644
--- a/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-record.c
@@ -48,6 +48,8 @@ static int			call_graph			= 0;
 static int			inherit_stat			= 0;
 static int			no_samples			= 0;
 static int			sample_address			= 0;
+static int			multiplex			= 0;
+static int			multiplex_fd			= -1;
 
 static long			samples;
 static struct timeval		last_read;
@@ -470,19 +472,28 @@ try_again:
 	 */
 	if (group && group_fd == -1)
 		group_fd = fd[nr_cpu][counter];
+	if (multiplex && multiplex_fd == -1)
+		multiplex_fd = fd[nr_cpu][counter];
 
-	event_array[nr_poll].fd = fd[nr_cpu][counter];
-	event_array[nr_poll].events = POLLIN;
-	nr_poll++;
-
-	mmap_array[nr_cpu][counter].counter = counter;
-	mmap_array[nr_cpu][counter].prev = 0;
-	mmap_array[nr_cpu][counter].mask = mmap_pages*page_size - 1;
-	mmap_array[nr_cpu][counter].base = mmap(NULL, (mmap_pages+1)*page_size,
-			PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd[nr_cpu][counter], 0);
-	if (mmap_array[nr_cpu][counter].base == MAP_FAILED) {
-		error("failed to mmap with %d (%s)\n", errno, strerror(errno));
-		exit(-1);
+	if (multiplex && fd[nr_cpu][counter] != multiplex_fd) {
+		int ret;
+
+		ret = ioctl(fd[nr_cpu][counter], PERF_COUNTER_IOC_SET_OUTPUT, multiplex_fd);
+		assert(ret != -1);
+	} else {
+		event_array[nr_poll].fd = fd[nr_cpu][counter];
+		event_array[nr_poll].events = POLLIN;
+		nr_poll++;
+
+		mmap_array[nr_cpu][counter].counter = counter;
+		mmap_array[nr_cpu][counter].prev = 0;
+		mmap_array[nr_cpu][counter].mask = mmap_pages*page_size - 1;
+		mmap_array[nr_cpu][counter].base = mmap(NULL, (mmap_pages+1)*page_size,
+				PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd[nr_cpu][counter], 0);
+		if (mmap_array[nr_cpu][counter].base == MAP_FAILED) {
+			error("failed to mmap with %d (%s)\n", errno, strerror(errno));
+			exit(-1);
+		}
 	}
 
 	ioctl(fd[nr_cpu][counter], PERF_COUNTER_IOC_ENABLE);
@@ -513,6 +524,7 @@ static int __cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv)
 	pid_t pid = 0;
 	int flags;
 	int ret;
+	unsigned long waking = 0;
 
 	page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE);
 	nr_cpus = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN);
@@ -614,17 +626,29 @@ static int __cmd_record(int argc, const char **argv)
 		int hits = samples;
 
 		for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu; i++) {
-			for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++)
-				mmap_read(&mmap_array[i][counter]);
+			for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++) {
+				if (mmap_array[i][counter].base)
+					mmap_read(&mmap_array[i][counter]);
+			}
 		}
 
 		if (hits == samples) {
 			if (done)
 				break;
-			ret = poll(event_array, nr_poll, 100);
+			ret = poll(event_array, nr_poll, -1);
+			waking++;
+		}
+
+		if (done) {
+			for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu; i++) {
+				for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++)
+					ioctl(fd[i][counter], PERF_COUNTER_IOC_DISABLE);
+			}
 		}
 	}
 
+	fprintf(stderr, "[ perf record: Woken up %ld times to write data ]\n", waking);
+
 	/*
 	 * Approximate RIP event size: 24 bytes.
 	 */
@@ -681,6 +705,8 @@ static const struct option options[] = {
 		    "Sample addresses"),
 	OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "no-samples", &no_samples,
 		    "don't sample"),
+	OPT_BOOLEAN('M', "multiplex", &multiplex,
+		    "multiplex counter output in a single channel"),
 	OPT_END()
 };
 
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c b/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..275d79c6627
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/builtin-sched.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2004 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "perf.h"
+
+#include "util/util.h"
+#include "util/cache.h"
+#include "util/symbol.h"
+#include "util/thread.h"
+#include "util/header.h"
+
+#include "util/parse-options.h"
+#include "util/trace-event.h"
+
+#include "util/debug.h"
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/prctl.h>
+
+#include <semaphore.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <math.h>
+
+static char			const *input_name = "perf.data";
+static int			input;
+static unsigned long		page_size;
+static unsigned long		mmap_window = 32;
+
+static unsigned long		total_comm = 0;
+
+static struct rb_root		threads;
+static struct thread		*last_match;
+
+static struct perf_header	*header;
+static u64			sample_type;
+
+static char			default_sort_order[] = "avg, max, switch, runtime";
+static char			*sort_order = default_sort_order;
+
+#define PR_SET_NAME		15               /* Set process name */
+#define MAX_CPUS		4096
+
+#define BUG_ON(x)		assert(!(x))
+
+static u64			run_measurement_overhead;
+static u64			sleep_measurement_overhead;
+
+#define COMM_LEN		20
+#define SYM_LEN			129
+
+#define MAX_PID			65536
+
+static unsigned long		nr_tasks;
+
+struct sched_atom;
+
+struct task_desc {
+	unsigned long		nr;
+	unsigned long		pid;
+	char			comm[COMM_LEN];
+
+	unsigned long		nr_events;
+	unsigned long		curr_event;
+	struct sched_atom	**atoms;
+
+	pthread_t		thread;
+	sem_t			sleep_sem;
+
+	sem_t			ready_for_work;
+	sem_t			work_done_sem;
+
+	u64			cpu_usage;
+};
+
+enum sched_event_type {
+	SCHED_EVENT_RUN,
+	SCHED_EVENT_SLEEP,
+	SCHED_EVENT_WAKEUP,
+};
+
+struct sched_atom {
+	enum sched_event_type	type;
+	u64			timestamp;
+	u64			duration;
+	unsigned long		nr;
+	int			specific_wait;
+	sem_t			*wait_sem;
+	struct task_desc	*wakee;
+};
+
+static struct task_desc		*pid_to_task[MAX_PID];
+
+static struct task_desc		**tasks;
+
+static pthread_mutex_t		start_work_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
+static u64			start_time;
+
+static pthread_mutex_t		work_done_wait_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
+
+static unsigned long		nr_run_events;
+static unsigned long		nr_sleep_events;
+static unsigned long		nr_wakeup_events;
+
+static unsigned long		nr_sleep_corrections;
+static unsigned long		nr_run_events_optimized;
+
+static unsigned long		targetless_wakeups;
+static unsigned long		multitarget_wakeups;
+
+static u64			cpu_usage;
+static u64			runavg_cpu_usage;
+static u64			parent_cpu_usage;
+static u64			runavg_parent_cpu_usage;
+
+static unsigned long		nr_runs;
+static u64			sum_runtime;
+static u64			sum_fluct;
+static u64			run_avg;
+
+static unsigned long		replay_repeat = 10;
+static unsigned long		nr_timestamps;
+static unsigned long		nr_unordered_timestamps;
+static unsigned long		nr_state_machine_bugs;
+static unsigned long		nr_context_switch_bugs;
+static unsigned long		nr_events;
+static unsigned long		nr_lost_chunks;
+static unsigned long		nr_lost_events;
+
+#define TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR "RSDTtZX"
+
+enum thread_state {
+	THREAD_SLEEPING = 0,
+	THREAD_WAIT_CPU,
+	THREAD_SCHED_IN,
+	THREAD_IGNORE
+};
+
+struct work_atom {
+	struct list_head	list;
+	enum thread_state	state;
+	u64			sched_out_time;
+	u64			wake_up_time;
+	u64			sched_in_time;
+	u64			runtime;
+};
+
+struct work_atoms {
+	struct list_head	work_list;
+	struct thread		*thread;
+	struct rb_node		node;
+	u64			max_lat;
+	u64			total_lat;
+	u64			nb_atoms;
+	u64			total_runtime;
+};
+
+typedef int (*sort_fn_t)(struct work_atoms *, struct work_atoms *);
+
+static struct rb_root		atom_root, sorted_atom_root;
+
+static u64			all_runtime;
+static u64			all_count;
+
+
+static u64 get_nsecs(void)
+{
+	struct timespec ts;
+
+	clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts);
+
+	return ts.tv_sec * 1000000000ULL + ts.tv_nsec;
+}
+
+static void burn_nsecs(u64 nsecs)
+{
+	u64 T0 = get_nsecs(), T1;
+
+	do {
+		T1 = get_nsecs();
+	} while (T1 + run_measurement_overhead < T0 + nsecs);
+}
+
+static void sleep_nsecs(u64 nsecs)
+{
+	struct timespec ts;
+
+	ts.tv_nsec = nsecs % 999999999;
+	ts.tv_sec = nsecs / 999999999;
+
+	nanosleep(&ts, NULL);
+}
+
+static void calibrate_run_measurement_overhead(void)
+{
+	u64 T0, T1, delta, min_delta = 1000000000ULL;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+		T0 = get_nsecs();
+		burn_nsecs(0);
+		T1 = get_nsecs();
+		delta = T1-T0;
+		min_delta = min(min_delta, delta);
+	}
+	run_measurement_overhead = min_delta;
+
+	printf("run measurement overhead: %Ld nsecs\n", min_delta);
+}
+
+static void calibrate_sleep_measurement_overhead(void)
+{
+	u64 T0, T1, delta, min_delta = 1000000000ULL;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+		T0 = get_nsecs();
+		sleep_nsecs(10000);
+		T1 = get_nsecs();
+		delta = T1-T0;
+		min_delta = min(min_delta, delta);
+	}
+	min_delta -= 10000;
+	sleep_measurement_overhead = min_delta;
+
+	printf("sleep measurement overhead: %Ld nsecs\n", min_delta);
+}
+
+static struct sched_atom *
+get_new_event(struct task_desc *task, u64 timestamp)
+{
+	struct sched_atom *event = calloc(1, sizeof(*event));
+	unsigned long idx = task->nr_events;
+	size_t size;
+
+	event->timestamp = timestamp;
+	event->nr = idx;
+
+	task->nr_events++;
+	size = sizeof(struct sched_atom *) * task->nr_events;
+	task->atoms = realloc(task->atoms, size);
+	BUG_ON(!task->atoms);
+
+	task->atoms[idx] = event;
+
+	return event;
+}
+
+static struct sched_atom *last_event(struct task_desc *task)
+{
+	if (!task->nr_events)
+		return NULL;
+
+	return task->atoms[task->nr_events - 1];
+}
+
+static void
+add_sched_event_run(struct task_desc *task, u64 timestamp, u64 duration)
+{
+	struct sched_atom *event, *curr_event = last_event(task);
+
+	/*
+	 * optimize an existing RUN event by merging this one
+	 * to it:
+	 */
+	if (curr_event && curr_event->type == SCHED_EVENT_RUN) {
+		nr_run_events_optimized++;
+		curr_event->duration += duration;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	event = get_new_event(task, timestamp);
+
+	event->type = SCHED_EVENT_RUN;
+	event->duration = duration;
+
+	nr_run_events++;
+}
+
+static void
+add_sched_event_wakeup(struct task_desc *task, u64 timestamp,
+		       struct task_desc *wakee)
+{
+	struct sched_atom *event, *wakee_event;
+
+	event = get_new_event(task, timestamp);
+	event->type = SCHED_EVENT_WAKEUP;
+	event->wakee = wakee;
+
+	wakee_event = last_event(wakee);
+	if (!wakee_event || wakee_event->type != SCHED_EVENT_SLEEP) {
+		targetless_wakeups++;
+		return;
+	}
+	if (wakee_event->wait_sem) {
+		multitarget_wakeups++;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	wakee_event->wait_sem = calloc(1, sizeof(*wakee_event->wait_sem));
+	sem_init(wakee_event->wait_sem, 0, 0);
+	wakee_event->specific_wait = 1;
+	event->wait_sem = wakee_event->wait_sem;
+
+	nr_wakeup_events++;
+}
+
+static void
+add_sched_event_sleep(struct task_desc *task, u64 timestamp,
+		      u64 task_state __used)
+{
+	struct sched_atom *event = get_new_event(task, timestamp);
+
+	event->type = SCHED_EVENT_SLEEP;
+
+	nr_sleep_events++;
+}
+
+static struct task_desc *register_pid(unsigned long pid, const char *comm)
+{
+	struct task_desc *task;
+
+	BUG_ON(pid >= MAX_PID);
+
+	task = pid_to_task[pid];
+
+	if (task)
+		return task;
+
+	task = calloc(1, sizeof(*task));
+	task->pid = pid;
+	task->nr = nr_tasks;
+	strcpy(task->comm, comm);
+	/*
+	 * every task starts in sleeping state - this gets ignored
+	 * if there's no wakeup pointing to this sleep state:
+	 */
+	add_sched_event_sleep(task, 0, 0);
+
+	pid_to_task[pid] = task;
+	nr_tasks++;
+	tasks = realloc(tasks, nr_tasks*sizeof(struct task_task *));
+	BUG_ON(!tasks);
+	tasks[task->nr] = task;
+
+	if (verbose)
+		printf("registered task #%ld, PID %ld (%s)\n", nr_tasks, pid, comm);
+
+	return task;
+}
+
+
+static void print_task_traces(void)
+{
+	struct task_desc *task;
+	unsigned long i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_tasks; i++) {
+		task = tasks[i];
+		printf("task %6ld (%20s:%10ld), nr_events: %ld\n",
+			task->nr, task->comm, task->pid, task->nr_events);
+	}
+}
+
+static void add_cross_task_wakeups(void)
+{
+	struct task_desc *task1, *task2;
+	unsigned long i, j;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_tasks; i++) {
+		task1 = tasks[i];
+		j = i + 1;
+		if (j == nr_tasks)
+			j = 0;
+		task2 = tasks[j];
+		add_sched_event_wakeup(task1, 0, task2);
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+process_sched_event(struct task_desc *this_task __used, struct sched_atom *atom)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	u64 now;
+	long long delta;
+
+	now = get_nsecs();
+	delta = start_time + atom->timestamp - now;
+
+	switch (atom->type) {
+		case SCHED_EVENT_RUN:
+			burn_nsecs(atom->duration);
+			break;
+		case SCHED_EVENT_SLEEP:
+			if (atom->wait_sem)
+				ret = sem_wait(atom->wait_sem);
+			BUG_ON(ret);
+			break;
+		case SCHED_EVENT_WAKEUP:
+			if (atom->wait_sem)
+				ret = sem_post(atom->wait_sem);
+			BUG_ON(ret);
+			break;
+		default:
+			BUG_ON(1);
+	}
+}
+
+static u64 get_cpu_usage_nsec_parent(void)
+{
+	struct rusage ru;
+	u64 sum;
+	int err;
+
+	err = getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &ru);
+	BUG_ON(err);
+
+	sum =  ru.ru_utime.tv_sec*1e9 + ru.ru_utime.tv_usec*1e3;
+	sum += ru.ru_stime.tv_sec*1e9 + ru.ru_stime.tv_usec*1e3;
+
+	return sum;
+}
+
+static u64 get_cpu_usage_nsec_self(void)
+{
+	char filename [] = "/proc/1234567890/sched";
+	unsigned long msecs, nsecs;
+	char *line = NULL;
+	u64 total = 0;
+	size_t len = 0;
+	ssize_t chars;
+	FILE *file;
+	int ret;
+
+	sprintf(filename, "/proc/%d/sched", getpid());
+	file = fopen(filename, "r");
+	BUG_ON(!file);
+
+	while ((chars = getline(&line, &len, file)) != -1) {
+		ret = sscanf(line, "se.sum_exec_runtime : %ld.%06ld\n",
+			&msecs, &nsecs);
+		if (ret == 2) {
+			total = msecs*1e6 + nsecs;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	if (line)
+		free(line);
+	fclose(file);
+
+	return total;
+}
+
+static void *thread_func(void *ctx)
+{
+	struct task_desc *this_task = ctx;
+	u64 cpu_usage_0, cpu_usage_1;
+	unsigned long i, ret;
+	char comm2[22];
+
+	sprintf(comm2, ":%s", this_task->comm);
+	prctl(PR_SET_NAME, comm2);
+
+again:
+	ret = sem_post(&this_task->ready_for_work);
+	BUG_ON(ret);
+	ret = pthread_mutex_lock(&start_work_mutex);
+	BUG_ON(ret);
+	ret = pthread_mutex_unlock(&start_work_mutex);
+	BUG_ON(ret);
+
+	cpu_usage_0 = get_cpu_usage_nsec_self();
+
+	for (i = 0; i < this_task->nr_events; i++) {
+		this_task->curr_event = i;
+		process_sched_event(this_task, this_task->atoms[i]);
+	}
+
+	cpu_usage_1 = get_cpu_usage_nsec_self();
+	this_task->cpu_usage = cpu_usage_1 - cpu_usage_0;
+
+	ret = sem_post(&this_task->work_done_sem);
+	BUG_ON(ret);
+
+	ret = pthread_mutex_lock(&work_done_wait_mutex);
+	BUG_ON(ret);
+	ret = pthread_mutex_unlock(&work_done_wait_mutex);
+	BUG_ON(ret);
+
+	goto again;
+}
+
+static void create_tasks(void)
+{
+	struct task_desc *task;
+	pthread_attr_t attr;
+	unsigned long i;
+	int err;
+
+	err = pthread_attr_init(&attr);
+	BUG_ON(err);
+	err = pthread_attr_setstacksize(&attr, (size_t)(16*1024));
+	BUG_ON(err);
+	err = pthread_mutex_lock(&start_work_mutex);
+	BUG_ON(err);
+	err = pthread_mutex_lock(&work_done_wait_mutex);
+	BUG_ON(err);
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_tasks; i++) {
+		task = tasks[i];
+		sem_init(&task->sleep_sem, 0, 0);
+		sem_init(&task->ready_for_work, 0, 0);
+		sem_init(&task->work_done_sem, 0, 0);
+		task->curr_event = 0;
+		err = pthread_create(&task->thread, &attr, thread_func, task);
+		BUG_ON(err);
+	}
+}
+
+static void wait_for_tasks(void)
+{
+	u64 cpu_usage_0, cpu_usage_1;
+	struct task_desc *task;
+	unsigned long i, ret;
+
+	start_time = get_nsecs();
+	cpu_usage = 0;
+	pthread_mutex_unlock(&work_done_wait_mutex);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_tasks; i++) {
+		task = tasks[i];
+		ret = sem_wait(&task->ready_for_work);
+		BUG_ON(ret);
+		sem_init(&task->ready_for_work, 0, 0);
+	}
+	ret = pthread_mutex_lock(&work_done_wait_mutex);
+	BUG_ON(ret);
+
+	cpu_usage_0 = get_cpu_usage_nsec_parent();
+
+	pthread_mutex_unlock(&start_work_mutex);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_tasks; i++) {
+		task = tasks[i];
+		ret = sem_wait(&task->work_done_sem);
+		BUG_ON(ret);
+		sem_init(&task->work_done_sem, 0, 0);
+		cpu_usage += task->cpu_usage;
+		task->cpu_usage = 0;
+	}
+
+	cpu_usage_1 = get_cpu_usage_nsec_parent();
+	if (!runavg_cpu_usage)
+		runavg_cpu_usage = cpu_usage;
+	runavg_cpu_usage = (runavg_cpu_usage*9 + cpu_usage)/10;
+
+	parent_cpu_usage = cpu_usage_1 - cpu_usage_0;
+	if (!runavg_parent_cpu_usage)
+		runavg_parent_cpu_usage = parent_cpu_usage;
+	runavg_parent_cpu_usage = (runavg_parent_cpu_usage*9 +
+				   parent_cpu_usage)/10;
+
+	ret = pthread_mutex_lock(&start_work_mutex);
+	BUG_ON(ret);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_tasks; i++) {
+		task = tasks[i];
+		sem_init(&task->sleep_sem, 0, 0);
+		task->curr_event = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+static void run_one_test(void)
+{
+	u64 T0, T1, delta, avg_delta, fluct, std_dev;
+
+	T0 = get_nsecs();
+	wait_for_tasks();
+	T1 = get_nsecs();
+
+	delta = T1 - T0;
+	sum_runtime += delta;
+	nr_runs++;
+
+	avg_delta = sum_runtime / nr_runs;
+	if (delta < avg_delta)
+		fluct = avg_delta - delta;
+	else
+		fluct = delta - avg_delta;
+	sum_fluct += fluct;
+	std_dev = sum_fluct / nr_runs / sqrt(nr_runs);
+	if (!run_avg)
+		run_avg = delta;
+	run_avg = (run_avg*9 + delta)/10;
+
+	printf("#%-3ld: %0.3f, ",
+		nr_runs, (double)delta/1000000.0);
+
+	printf("ravg: %0.2f, ",
+		(double)run_avg/1e6);
+
+	printf("cpu: %0.2f / %0.2f",
+		(double)cpu_usage/1e6, (double)runavg_cpu_usage/1e6);
+
+#if 0
+	/*
+	 * rusage statistics done by the parent, these are less
+	 * accurate than the sum_exec_runtime based statistics:
+	 */
+	printf(" [%0.2f / %0.2f]",
+		(double)parent_cpu_usage/1e6,
+		(double)runavg_parent_cpu_usage/1e6);
+#endif
+
+	printf("\n");
+
+	if (nr_sleep_corrections)
+		printf(" (%ld sleep corrections)\n", nr_sleep_corrections);
+	nr_sleep_corrections = 0;
+}
+
+static void test_calibrations(void)
+{
+	u64 T0, T1;
+
+	T0 = get_nsecs();
+	burn_nsecs(1e6);
+	T1 = get_nsecs();
+
+	printf("the run test took %Ld nsecs\n", T1-T0);
+
+	T0 = get_nsecs();
+	sleep_nsecs(1e6);
+	T1 = get_nsecs();
+
+	printf("the sleep test took %Ld nsecs\n", T1-T0);
+}
+
+static int
+process_comm_event(event_t *event, unsigned long offset, unsigned long head)
+{
+	struct thread *thread;
+
+	thread = threads__findnew(event->comm.pid, &threads, &last_match);
+
+	dump_printf("%p [%p]: perf_event_comm: %s:%d\n",
+		(void *)(offset + head),
+		(void *)(long)(event->header.size),
+		event->comm.comm, event->comm.pid);
+
+	if (thread == NULL ||
+	    thread__set_comm(thread, event->comm.comm)) {
+		dump_printf("problem processing perf_event_comm, skipping event.\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+	total_comm++;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+struct raw_event_sample {
+	u32 size;
+	char data[0];
+};
+
+#define FILL_FIELD(ptr, field, event, data)	\
+	ptr.field = (typeof(ptr.field)) raw_field_value(event, #field, data)
+
+#define FILL_ARRAY(ptr, array, event, data)			\
+do {								\
+	void *__array = raw_field_ptr(event, #array, data);	\
+	memcpy(ptr.array, __array, sizeof(ptr.array));	\
+} while(0)
+
+#define FILL_COMMON_FIELDS(ptr, event, data)			\
+do {								\
+	FILL_FIELD(ptr, common_type, event, data);		\
+	FILL_FIELD(ptr, common_flags, event, data);		\
+	FILL_FIELD(ptr, common_preempt_count, event, data);	\
+	FILL_FIELD(ptr, common_pid, event, data);		\
+	FILL_FIELD(ptr, common_tgid, event, data);		\
+} while (0)
+
+
+
+struct trace_switch_event {
+	u32 size;
+
+	u16 common_type;
+	u8 common_flags;
+	u8 common_preempt_count;
+	u32 common_pid;
+	u32 common_tgid;
+
+	char prev_comm[16];
+	u32 prev_pid;
+	u32 prev_prio;
+	u64 prev_state;
+	char next_comm[16];
+	u32 next_pid;
+	u32 next_prio;
+};
+
+struct trace_runtime_event {
+	u32 size;
+
+	u16 common_type;
+	u8 common_flags;
+	u8 common_preempt_count;
+	u32 common_pid;
+	u32 common_tgid;
+
+	char comm[16];
+	u32 pid;
+	u64 runtime;
+	u64 vruntime;
+};
+
+struct trace_wakeup_event {
+	u32 size;
+
+	u16 common_type;
+	u8 common_flags;
+	u8 common_preempt_count;
+	u32 common_pid;
+	u32 common_tgid;
+
+	char comm[16];
+	u32 pid;
+
+	u32 prio;
+	u32 success;
+	u32 cpu;
+};
+
+struct trace_fork_event {
+	u32 size;
+
+	u16 common_type;
+	u8 common_flags;
+	u8 common_preempt_count;
+	u32 common_pid;
+	u32 common_tgid;
+
+	char parent_comm[16];
+	u32 parent_pid;
+	char child_comm[16];
+	u32 child_pid;
+};
+
+struct trace_sched_handler {
+	void (*switch_event)(struct trace_switch_event *,
+			     struct event *,
+			     int cpu,
+			     u64 timestamp,
+			     struct thread *thread);
+
+	void (*runtime_event)(struct trace_runtime_event *,
+			      struct event *,
+			      int cpu,
+			      u64 timestamp,
+			      struct thread *thread);
+
+	void (*wakeup_event)(struct trace_wakeup_event *,
+			     struct event *,
+			     int cpu,
+			     u64 timestamp,
+			     struct thread *thread);
+
+	void (*fork_event)(struct trace_fork_event *,
+			   struct event *,
+			   int cpu,
+			   u64 timestamp,
+			   struct thread *thread);
+};
+
+
+static void
+replay_wakeup_event(struct trace_wakeup_event *wakeup_event,
+		    struct event *event,
+		    int cpu __used,
+		    u64 timestamp __used,
+		    struct thread *thread __used)
+{
+	struct task_desc *waker, *wakee;
+
+	if (verbose) {
+		printf("sched_wakeup event %p\n", event);
+
+		printf(" ... pid %d woke up %s/%d\n",
+			wakeup_event->common_pid,
+			wakeup_event->comm,
+			wakeup_event->pid);
+	}
+
+	waker = register_pid(wakeup_event->common_pid, "<unknown>");
+	wakee = register_pid(wakeup_event->pid, wakeup_event->comm);
+
+	add_sched_event_wakeup(waker, timestamp, wakee);
+}
+
+static u64 cpu_last_switched[MAX_CPUS];
+
+static void
+replay_switch_event(struct trace_switch_event *switch_event,
+		    struct event *event,
+		    int cpu,
+		    u64 timestamp,
+		    struct thread *thread __used)
+{
+	struct task_desc *prev, *next;
+	u64 timestamp0;
+	s64 delta;
+
+	if (verbose)
+		printf("sched_switch event %p\n", event);
+
+	if (cpu >= MAX_CPUS || cpu < 0)
+		return;
+
+	timestamp0 = cpu_last_switched[cpu];
+	if (timestamp0)
+		delta = timestamp - timestamp0;
+	else
+		delta = 0;
+
+	if (delta < 0)
+		die("hm, delta: %Ld < 0 ?\n", delta);
+
+	if (verbose) {
+		printf(" ... switch from %s/%d to %s/%d [ran %Ld nsecs]\n",
+			switch_event->prev_comm, switch_event->prev_pid,
+			switch_event->next_comm, switch_event->next_pid,
+			delta);
+	}
+
+	prev = register_pid(switch_event->prev_pid, switch_event->prev_comm);
+	next = register_pid(switch_event->next_pid, switch_event->next_comm);
+
+	cpu_last_switched[cpu] = timestamp;
+
+	add_sched_event_run(prev, timestamp, delta);
+	add_sched_event_sleep(prev, timestamp, switch_event->prev_state);
+}
+
+
+static void
+replay_fork_event(struct trace_fork_event *fork_event,
+		  struct event *event,
+		  int cpu __used,
+		  u64 timestamp __used,
+		  struct thread *thread __used)
+{
+	if (verbose) {
+		printf("sched_fork event %p\n", event);
+		printf("... parent: %s/%d\n", fork_event->parent_comm, fork_event->parent_pid);
+		printf("...  child: %s/%d\n", fork_event->child_comm, fork_event->child_pid);
+	}
+	register_pid(fork_event->parent_pid, fork_event->parent_comm);
+	register_pid(fork_event->child_pid, fork_event->child_comm);
+}
+
+static struct trace_sched_handler replay_ops  = {
+	.wakeup_event		= replay_wakeup_event,
+	.switch_event		= replay_switch_event,
+	.fork_event		= replay_fork_event,
+};
+
+struct sort_dimension {
+	const char		*name;
+	sort_fn_t		cmp;
+	struct list_head	list;
+};
+
+static LIST_HEAD(cmp_pid);
+
+static int
+thread_lat_cmp(struct list_head *list, struct work_atoms *l, struct work_atoms *r)
+{
+	struct sort_dimension *sort;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	BUG_ON(list_empty(list));
+
+	list_for_each_entry(sort, list, list) {
+		ret = sort->cmp(l, r);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static struct work_atoms *
+thread_atoms_search(struct rb_root *root, struct thread *thread,
+			 struct list_head *sort_list)
+{
+	struct rb_node *node = root->rb_node;
+	struct work_atoms key = { .thread = thread };
+
+	while (node) {
+		struct work_atoms *atoms;
+		int cmp;
+
+		atoms = container_of(node, struct work_atoms, node);
+
+		cmp = thread_lat_cmp(sort_list, &key, atoms);
+		if (cmp > 0)
+			node = node->rb_left;
+		else if (cmp < 0)
+			node = node->rb_right;
+		else {
+			BUG_ON(thread != atoms->thread);
+			return atoms;
+		}
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void
+__thread_latency_insert(struct rb_root *root, struct work_atoms *data,
+			 struct list_head *sort_list)
+{
+	struct rb_node **new = &(root->rb_node), *parent = NULL;
+
+	while (*new) {
+		struct work_atoms *this;
+		int cmp;
+
+		this = container_of(*new, struct work_atoms, node);
+		parent = *new;
+
+		cmp = thread_lat_cmp(sort_list, data, this);
+
+		if (cmp > 0)
+			new = &((*new)->rb_left);
+		else
+			new = &((*new)->rb_right);
+	}
+
+	rb_link_node(&data->node, parent, new);
+	rb_insert_color(&data->node, root);
+}
+
+static void thread_atoms_insert(struct thread *thread)
+{
+	struct work_atoms *atoms;
+
+	atoms = calloc(sizeof(*atoms), 1);
+	if (!atoms)