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-rw-r--r--mm/memcontrol.c1386
-rw-r--r--mm/memory.c11
-rw-r--r--mm/memory_hotplug.c6
-rw-r--r--mm/mmap.c24
-rw-r--r--mm/nommu.c24
-rw-r--r--mm/oom_kill.c10
-rw-r--r--mm/page_alloc.c85
-rw-r--r--mm/page_cgroup.c34
-rw-r--r--mm/slub.c4
-rw-r--r--mm/swapfile.c31
10 files changed, 1363 insertions, 252 deletions
diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
index d813823ab08..7973b5221fb 100644
--- a/mm/memcontrol.c
+++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
@@ -6,6 +6,10 @@
* Copyright 2007 OpenVZ SWsoft Inc
* Author: Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
*
+ * Memory thresholds
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation
+ * Author: Kirill A. Shutemov
+ *
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
@@ -21,6 +25,7 @@
#include <linux/memcontrol.h>
#include <linux/cgroup.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/page-flags.h>
@@ -32,7 +37,10 @@
#include <linux/rbtree.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
+#include <linux/swapops.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/eventfd.h>
+#include <linux/sort.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
@@ -55,7 +63,15 @@ static int really_do_swap_account __initdata = 1; /* for remember boot option*/
#define do_swap_account (0)
#endif
-#define SOFTLIMIT_EVENTS_THRESH (1000)
+/*
+ * Per memcg event counter is incremented at every pagein/pageout. This counter
+ * is used for trigger some periodic events. This is straightforward and better
+ * than using jiffies etc. to handle periodic memcg event.
+ *
+ * These values will be used as !((event) & ((1 <<(thresh)) - 1))
+ */
+#define THRESHOLDS_EVENTS_THRESH (7) /* once in 128 */
+#define SOFTLIMIT_EVENTS_THRESH (10) /* once in 1024 */
/*
* Statistics for memory cgroup.
@@ -69,62 +85,16 @@ enum mem_cgroup_stat_index {
MEM_CGROUP_STAT_FILE_MAPPED, /* # of pages charged as file rss */
MEM_CGROUP_STAT_PGPGIN_COUNT, /* # of pages paged in */
MEM_CGROUP_STAT_PGPGOUT_COUNT, /* # of pages paged out */
- MEM_CGROUP_STAT_EVENTS, /* sum of pagein + pageout for internal use */
MEM_CGROUP_STAT_SWAPOUT, /* # of pages, swapped out */
+ MEM_CGROUP_EVENTS, /* incremented at every pagein/pageout */
MEM_CGROUP_STAT_NSTATS,
};
struct mem_cgroup_stat_cpu {
s64 count[MEM_CGROUP_STAT_NSTATS];
-} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
-
-struct mem_cgroup_stat {
- struct mem_cgroup_stat_cpu cpustat[0];
};
-static inline void
-__mem_cgroup_stat_reset_safe(struct mem_cgroup_stat_cpu *stat,
- enum mem_cgroup_stat_index idx)
-{
- stat->count[idx] = 0;
-}
-
-static inline s64
-__mem_cgroup_stat_read_local(struct mem_cgroup_stat_cpu *stat,
- enum mem_cgroup_stat_index idx)
-{
- return stat->count[idx];
-}
-
-/*
- * For accounting under irq disable, no need for increment preempt count.
- */
-static inline void __mem_cgroup_stat_add_safe(struct mem_cgroup_stat_cpu *stat,
- enum mem_cgroup_stat_index idx, int val)
-{
- stat->count[idx] += val;
-}
-
-static s64 mem_cgroup_read_stat(struct mem_cgroup_stat *stat,
- enum mem_cgroup_stat_index idx)
-{
- int cpu;
- s64 ret = 0;
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
- ret += stat->cpustat[cpu].count[idx];
- return ret;
-}
-
-static s64 mem_cgroup_local_usage(struct mem_cgroup_stat *stat)
-{
- s64 ret;
-
- ret = mem_cgroup_read_stat(stat, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_CACHE);
- ret += mem_cgroup_read_stat(stat, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_RSS);
- return ret;
-}
-
/*
* per-zone information in memory controller.
*/
@@ -174,6 +144,22 @@ struct mem_cgroup_tree {
static struct mem_cgroup_tree soft_limit_tree __read_mostly;
+struct mem_cgroup_threshold {
+ struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd;
+ u64 threshold;
+};
+
+struct mem_cgroup_threshold_ary {
+ /* An array index points to threshold just below usage. */
+ atomic_t current_threshold;
+ /* Size of entries[] */
+ unsigned int size;
+ /* Array of thresholds */
+ struct mem_cgroup_threshold entries[0];
+};
+
+static void mem_cgroup_threshold(struct mem_cgroup *mem);
+
/*
* The memory controller data structure. The memory controller controls both
* page cache and RSS per cgroup. We would eventually like to provide
@@ -217,7 +203,7 @@ struct mem_cgroup {
* Should the accounting and control be hierarchical, per subtree?
*/
bool use_hierarchy;
- unsigned long last_oom_jiffies;
+ atomic_t oom_lock;
atomic_t refcnt;
unsigned int swappiness;
@@ -225,10 +211,48 @@ struct mem_cgroup {
/* set when res.limit == memsw.limit */
bool memsw_is_minimum;
+ /* protect arrays of thresholds */
+ struct mutex thresholds_lock;
+
+ /* thresholds for memory usage. RCU-protected */
+ struct mem_cgroup_threshold_ary *thresholds;
+
+ /* thresholds for mem+swap usage. RCU-protected */
+ struct mem_cgroup_threshold_ary *memsw_thresholds;
+
/*
- * statistics. This must be placed at the end of memcg.
+ * Should we move charges of a task when a task is moved into this
+ * mem_cgroup ? And what type of charges should we move ?
*/
- struct mem_cgroup_stat stat;
+ unsigned long move_charge_at_immigrate;
+
+ /*
+ * percpu counter.
+ */
+ struct mem_cgroup_stat_cpu *stat;
+};
+
+/* Stuffs for move charges at task migration. */
+/*
+ * Types of charges to be moved. "move_charge_at_immitgrate" is treated as a
+ * left-shifted bitmap of these types.
+ */
+enum move_type {
+ MOVE_CHARGE_TYPE_ANON, /* private anonymous page and swap of it */
+ NR_MOVE_TYPE,
+};
+
+/* "mc" and its members are protected by cgroup_mutex */
+static struct move_charge_struct {
+ struct mem_cgroup *from;
+ struct mem_cgroup *to;
+ unsigned long precharge;
+ unsigned long moved_charge;
+ unsigned long moved_swap;
+ struct task_struct *moving_task; /* a task moving charges */
+ wait_queue_head_t waitq; /* a waitq for other context */
+} mc = {
+ .waitq = __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(mc.waitq),
};
/*
@@ -371,23 +395,6 @@ mem_cgroup_remove_exceeded(struct mem_cgroup *mem,
spin_unlock(&mctz->lock);
}
-static bool mem_cgroup_soft_limit_check(struct mem_cgroup *mem)
-{
- bool ret = false;
- int cpu;
- s64 val;
- struct mem_cgroup_stat_cpu *cpustat;
-
- cpu = get_cpu();
- cpustat = &mem->stat.cpustat[cpu];
- val = __mem_cgroup_stat_read_local(cpustat, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_EVENTS);
- if (unlikely(val > SOFTLIMIT_EVENTS_THRESH)) {
- __mem_cgroup_stat_reset_safe(cpustat, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_EVENTS);
- ret = true;
- }
- put_cpu();
- return ret;
-}
static void mem_cgroup_update_tree(struct mem_cgroup *mem, struct page *page)
{
@@ -481,17 +488,31 @@ mem_cgroup_largest_soft_limit_node(struct mem_cgroup_tree_per_zone *mctz)
return mz;
}
+static s64 mem_cgroup_read_stat(struct mem_cgroup *mem,
+ enum mem_cgroup_stat_index idx)
+{
+ int cpu;
+ s64 val = 0;
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+ val += per_cpu(mem->stat->count[idx], cpu);
+ return val;
+}
+
+static s64 mem_cgroup_local_usage(struct mem_cgroup *mem)
+{
+ s64 ret;
+
+ ret = mem_cgroup_read_stat(mem, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_RSS);
+ ret += mem_cgroup_read_stat(mem, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_CACHE);
+ return ret;
+}
+
static void mem_cgroup_swap_statistics(struct mem_cgroup *mem,
bool charge)
{
int val = (charge) ? 1 : -1;
- struct mem_cgroup_stat *stat = &mem->stat;
- struct mem_cgroup_stat_cpu *cpustat;
- int cpu = get_cpu();
-
- cpustat = &stat->cpustat[cpu];
- __mem_cgroup_stat_add_safe(cpustat, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_SWAPOUT, val);
- put_cpu();
+ this_cpu_add(mem->stat->count[MEM_CGROUP_STAT_SWAPOUT], val);
}
static void mem_cgroup_charge_statistics(struct mem_cgroup *mem,
@@ -499,24 +520,21 @@ static void mem_cgroup_charge_statistics(struct mem_cgroup *mem,
bool charge)
{
int val = (charge) ? 1 : -1;
- struct mem_cgroup_stat *stat = &mem->stat;
- struct mem_cgroup_stat_cpu *cpustat;
- int cpu = get_cpu();
- cpustat = &stat->cpustat[cpu];
+ preempt_disable();
+
if (PageCgroupCache(pc))
- __mem_cgroup_stat_add_safe(cpustat, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_CACHE, val);
+ __this_cpu_add(mem->stat->count[MEM_CGROUP_STAT_CACHE], val);
else
- __mem_cgroup_stat_add_safe(cpustat, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_RSS, val);
+ __this_cpu_add(mem->stat->count[MEM_CGROUP_STAT_RSS], val);
if (charge)
- __mem_cgroup_stat_add_safe(cpustat,
- MEM_CGROUP_STAT_PGPGIN_COUNT, 1);
+ __this_cpu_inc(mem->stat->count[MEM_CGROUP_STAT_PGPGIN_COUNT]);
else
- __mem_cgroup_stat_add_safe(cpustat,
- MEM_CGROUP_STAT_PGPGOUT_COUNT, 1);
- __mem_cgroup_stat_add_safe(cpustat, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_EVENTS, 1);
- put_cpu();
+ __this_cpu_inc(mem->stat->count[MEM_CGROUP_STAT_PGPGOUT_COUNT]);
+ __this_cpu_inc(mem->stat->count[MEM_CGROUP_EVENTS]);
+
+ preempt_enable();
}
static unsigned long mem_cgroup_get_local_zonestat(struct mem_cgroup *mem,
@@ -534,6 +552,29 @@ static unsigned long mem_cgroup_get_local_zonestat(struct mem_cgroup *mem,
return total;
}
+static bool __memcg_event_check(struct mem_cgroup *mem, int event_mask_shift)
+{
+ s64 val;
+
+ val = this_cpu_read(mem->stat->count[MEM_CGROUP_EVENTS]);
+
+ return !(val & ((1 << event_mask_shift) - 1));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check events in order.
+ *
+ */
+static void memcg_check_events(struct mem_cgroup *mem, struct page *page)
+{
+ /* threshold event is triggered in finer grain than soft limit */
+ if (unlikely(__memcg_event_check(mem, THRESHOLDS_EVENTS_THRESH))) {
+ mem_cgroup_threshold(mem);
+ if (unlikely(__memcg_event_check(mem, SOFTLIMIT_EVENTS_THRESH)))
+ mem_cgroup_update_tree(mem, page);
+ }
+}
+
static struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_cont(struct cgroup *cont)
{
return container_of(cgroup_subsys_state(cont,
@@ -1000,7 +1041,7 @@ static int mem_cgroup_count_children_cb(struct mem_cgroup *mem, void *data)
}
/**
- * mem_cgroup_print_mem_info: Called from OOM with tasklist_lock held in read mode.
+ * mem_cgroup_print_oom_info: Called from OOM with tasklist_lock held in read mode.
* @memcg: The memory cgroup that went over limit
* @p: Task that is going to be killed
*
@@ -1174,7 +1215,7 @@ static int mem_cgroup_hierarchical_reclaim(struct mem_cgroup *root_mem,
}
}
}
- if (!mem_cgroup_local_usage(&victim->stat)) {
+ if (!mem_cgroup_local_usage(victim)) {
/* this cgroup's local usage == 0 */
css_put(&victim->css);
continue;
@@ -1205,32 +1246,102 @@ static int mem_cgroup_hierarchical_reclaim(struct mem_cgroup *root_mem,
return total;
}
-bool mem_cgroup_oom_called(struct task_struct *task)
+static int mem_cgroup_oom_lock_cb(struct mem_cgroup *mem, void *data)
{
- bool ret = false;
- struct mem_cgroup *mem;
- struct mm_struct *mm;
+ int *val = (int *)data;
+ int x;
+ /*
+ * Logically, we can stop scanning immediately when we find
+ * a memcg is already locked. But condidering unlock ops and
+ * creation/removal of memcg, scan-all is simple operation.
+ */
+ x = atomic_inc_return(&mem->oom_lock);
+ *val = max(x, *val);
+ return 0;
+}
+/*
+ * Check OOM-Killer is already running under our hierarchy.
+ * If someone is running, return false.
+ */
+static bool mem_cgroup_oom_lock(struct mem_cgroup *mem)
+{
+ int lock_count = 0;
- rcu_read_lock();
- mm = task->mm;
- if (!mm)
- mm = &init_mm;
- mem = mem_cgroup_from_task(rcu_dereference(mm->owner));
- if (mem && time_before(jiffies, mem->last_oom_jiffies + HZ/10))
- ret = true;
- rcu_read_unlock();
- return ret;
+ mem_cgroup_walk_tree(mem, &lock_count, mem_cgroup_oom_lock_cb);
+
+ if (lock_count == 1)
+ return true;
+ return false;
}
-static int record_last_oom_cb(struct mem_cgroup *mem, void *data)
+static int mem_cgroup_oom_unlock_cb(struct mem_cgroup *mem, void *data)
{
- mem->last_oom_jiffies = jiffies;
+ /*
+ * When a new child is created while the hierarchy is under oom,
+ * mem_cgroup_oom_lock() may not be called. We have to use
+ * atomic_add_unless() here.
+ */
+ atomic_add_unless(&mem->oom_lock, -1, 0);
return 0;
}
-static void record_last_oom(struct mem_cgroup *mem)
+static void mem_cgroup_oom_unlock(struct mem_cgroup *mem)
{
- mem_cgroup_walk_tree(mem, NULL, record_last_oom_cb);
+ mem_cgroup_walk_tree(mem, NULL, mem_cgroup_oom_unlock_cb);
+}
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(memcg_oom_mutex);
+static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(memcg_oom_waitq);
+
+/*
+ * try to call OOM killer. returns false if we should exit memory-reclaim loop.
+ */
+bool mem_cgroup_handle_oom(struct mem_cgroup *mem, gfp_t mask)
+{
+ DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
+ bool locked;
+
+ /* At first, try to OOM lock hierarchy under mem.*/
+ mutex_lock(&memcg_oom_mutex);
+ locked = mem_cgroup_oom_lock(mem);
+ /*
+ * Even if signal_pending(), we can't quit charge() loop without
+ * accounting. So, UNINTERRUPTIBLE is appropriate. But SIGKILL
+ * under OOM is always welcomed, use TASK_KILLABLE here.
+ */
+ if (!locked)
+ prepare_to_wait(&memcg_oom_waitq, &wait, TASK_KILLABLE);
+ mutex_unlock(&memcg_oom_mutex);
+
+ if (locked)
+ mem_cgroup_out_of_memory(mem, mask);
+ else {
+ schedule();
+ finish_wait(&memcg_oom_waitq, &wait);
+ }
+ mutex_lock(&memcg_oom_mutex);
+ mem_cgroup_oom_unlock(mem);
+ /*
+ * Here, we use global waitq .....more fine grained waitq ?
+ * Assume following hierarchy.
+ * A/
+ * 01
+ * 02
+ * assume OOM happens both in A and 01 at the same time. Tthey are
+ * mutually exclusive by lock. (kill in 01 helps A.)
+ * When we use per memcg waitq, we have to wake up waiters on A and 02
+ * in addtion to waiters on 01. We use global waitq for avoiding mess.
+ * It will not be a big problem.
+ * (And a task may be moved to other groups while it's waiting for OOM.)
+ */
+ wake_up_all(&memcg_oom_waitq);
+ mutex_unlock(&memcg_oom_mutex);
+
+ if (test_thread_flag(TIF_MEMDIE) || fatal_signal_pending(current))
+ return false;
+ /* Give chance to dying process */
+ schedule_timeout(1);
+ return true;
}
/*
@@ -1240,9 +1351,6 @@ static void record_last_oom(struct mem_cgroup *mem)
void mem_cgroup_update_file_mapped(struct page *page, int val)
{
struct mem_cgroup *mem;
- struct mem_cgroup_stat *stat;
- struct mem_cgroup_stat_cpu *cpustat;
- int cpu;
struct page_cgroup *pc;
pc = lookup_page_cgroup(page);
@@ -1258,13 +1366,10 @@ void mem_cgroup_update_file_mapped(struct page *page, int val)
goto done;
/*
- * Preemption is already disabled, we don't need get_cpu()
+ * Preemption is already disabled. We can use __this_cpu_xxx
*/
- cpu = smp_processor_id();
- stat = &mem->stat;
- cpustat = &stat->cpustat[cpu];
+ __this_cpu_add(mem->stat->count[MEM_CGROUP_STAT_FILE_MAPPED], val);
- __mem_cgroup_stat_add_safe(cpustat, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_FILE_MAPPED, val);
done:
unlock_page_cgroup(pc);
}
@@ -1401,19 +1506,21 @@ static int __cpuinit memcg_stock_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nb,
* oom-killer can be invoked.
*/
static int __mem_cgroup_try_charge(struct mm_struct *mm,
- gfp_t gfp_mask, struct mem_cgroup **memcg,
- bool oom, struct page *page)
+ gfp_t gfp_mask, struct mem_cgroup **memcg, bool oom)
{
struct mem_cgroup *mem, *mem_over_limit;
int nr_retries = MEM_CGROUP_RECLAIM_RETRIES;
struct res_counter *fail_res;
int csize = CHARGE_SIZE;
- if (unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_MEMDIE))) {
- /* Don't account this! */
- *memcg = NULL;
- return 0;
- }
+ /*
+ * Unlike gloval-vm's OOM-kill, we're not in memory shortage
+ * in system level. So, allow to go ahead dying process in addition to
+ * MEMDIE process.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_MEMDIE)
+ || fatal_signal_pending(current)))
+ goto bypass;
/*
* We always charge the cgroup the mm_struct belongs to.
@@ -1440,7 +1547,7 @@ static int __mem_cgroup_try_charge(struct mm_struct *mm,
unsigned long flags = 0;
if (consume_stock(mem))
- goto charged;
+ goto done;
ret = res_counter_charge(&mem->res, csize, &fail_res);
if (likely(!ret)) {
@@ -1483,28 +1590,70 @@ static int __mem_cgroup_try_charge(struct mm_struct *mm,
if (mem_cgroup_check_under_limit(mem_over_limit))
continue;
+ /* try to avoid oom while someone is moving charge */
+ if (mc.moving_task && current != mc.moving_task) {
+ struct mem_cgroup *from, *to;
+ bool do_continue = false;
+ /*
+ * There is a small race that "from" or "to" can be
+ * freed by rmdir, so we use css_tryget().
+ */
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ from = mc.from;
+ to = mc.to;
+ if (from && css_tryget(&from->css)) {
+ if (mem_over_limit->use_hierarchy)
+ do_continue = css_is_ancestor(
+ &from->css,
+ &mem_over_limit->css);
+ else
+ do_continue = (from == mem_over_limit);
+ css_put(&from->css);
+ }
+ if (!do_continue && to && css_tryget(&to->css)) {
+ if (mem_over_limit->use_hierarchy)
+ do_continue = css_is_ancestor(
+ &to->css,
+ &mem_over_limit->css);
+ else
+ do_continue = (to == mem_over_limit);
+ css_put(&to->css);
+ }
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ if (do_continue) {
+ DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
+ prepare_to_wait(&mc.waitq, &wait,
+ TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+ /* moving charge context might have finished. */
+ if (mc.moving_task)
+ schedule();
+ finish_wait(&mc.waitq, &wait);
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
if (!nr_retries--) {
- if (oom) {
- mem_cgroup_out_of_memory(mem_over_limit, gfp_mask);
- record_last_oom(mem_over_limit);
+ if (!oom)
+ goto nomem;
+ if (mem_cgroup_handle_oom(mem_over_limit, gfp_mask)) {
+ nr_retries = MEM_CGROUP_RECLAIM_RETRIES;
+ continue;
}
- goto nomem;
+ /* When we reach here, current task is dying .*/
+ css_put(&mem->css);
+ goto bypass;
}
}
if (csize > PAGE_SIZE)
refill_stock(mem, csize - PAGE_SIZE);
-charged:
- /*
- * Insert ancestor (and ancestor's ancestors), to softlimit RB-tree.
- * if they exceeds softlimit.
- */
- if (mem_cgroup_soft_limit_check(mem))
- mem_cgroup_update_tree(mem, page);
done:
return 0;
nomem:
css_put(&mem->css);
return -ENOMEM;
+bypass:
+ *memcg = NULL;
+ return 0;
}
/*
@@ -1512,14 +1661,23 @@ nomem:
* This function is for that and do uncharge, put css's refcnt.
* gotten by try_charge().
*/
-static void mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(struct mem_cgroup *mem)
+static void __mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(struct mem_cgroup *mem,
+ unsigned long count)
{
if (!mem_cgroup_is_root(mem)) {
- res_counter_uncharge(&mem->res, PAGE_SIZE);
+ res_counter_uncharge(&mem->res, PAGE_SIZE * count);
if (do_swap_account)
- res_counter_uncharge(&mem->memsw, PAGE_SIZE);
+ res_counter_uncharge(&mem->memsw, PAGE_SIZE * count);
+ VM_BUG_ON(test_bit(CSS_ROOT, &mem->css.flags));
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(count > INT_MAX);
+ __css_put(&mem->css, (int)count);
}
- css_put(&mem->css);
+ /* we don't need css_put for root */
+}
+
+static void mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(struct mem_cgroup *mem)
+{
+ __mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(mem, 1);
}
/*
@@ -1615,6 +1773,12 @@ static void __mem_cgroup_commit_charge(struct mem_cgroup *mem,
mem_cgroup_charge_statistics(mem, pc, true);
unlock_page_cgroup(pc);
+ /*
+ * "charge_statistics" updated event counter. Then, check it.
+ * Insert ancestor (and ancestor's ancestors), to softlimit RB-tree.
+ * if they exceeds softlimit.
+ */
+ memcg_check_events(mem, pc->page);
}
/**
@@ -1622,22 +1786,22 @@ static void __mem_cgroup_commit_charge(struct mem_cgroup *mem,
* @pc: page_cgroup of the page.
* @from: mem_cgroup which the page is moved from.
* @to: mem_cgroup which the page is moved to. @from != @to.
+ * @uncharge: whether we should call uncharge and css_put against @from.
*
* The caller must confirm following.
* - page is not on LRU (isolate_page() is useful.)
* - the pc is locked, used, and ->mem_cgroup points to @from.
*
- * This function does "uncharge" from old cgroup but doesn't do "charge" to
- * new cgroup. It should be done by a caller.
+ * This function doesn't do "charge" nor css_get to new cgroup. It should be
+ * done by a caller(__mem_cgroup_try_charge would be usefull). If @uncharge is
+ * true, this function does "uncharge" from old cgroup, but it doesn't if
+ * @uncharge is false, so a caller should do "uncharge".
*/
static void __mem_cgroup_move_account(struct page_cgroup *pc,
- struct mem_cgroup *from, struct mem_cgroup *to)
+ struct mem_cgroup *from, struct mem_cgroup *to, bool uncharge)
{
struct page *page;
- int cpu;
- struct mem_cgroup_stat *stat;
- struct mem_cgroup_stat_cpu *cpustat;
VM_BUG_ON(from == to);
VM_BUG_ON(PageLRU(pc->page));
@@ -1645,38 +1809,28 @@ static void __mem_cgroup_move_account(struct page_cgroup *pc,
VM_BUG_ON(!PageCgroupUsed(pc));
VM_BUG_ON(pc->mem_cgroup != from);
- if (!mem_cgroup_is_root(from))
- res_counter_uncharge(&from->res, PAGE_SIZE);
- mem_cgroup_charge_statistics(from, pc, false);
-
page = pc->page;
if (page_mapped(page) && !PageAnon(page)) {
- cpu = smp_processor_id();
- /* Update mapped_file data for mem_cgroup "from" */
- stat = &from->stat;
- cpustat = &stat->cpustat[cpu];
- __mem_cgroup_stat_add_safe(cpustat, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_FILE_MAPPED,
- -1);
-
- /* Update mapped_file data for mem_cgroup "to" */
- stat = &to->stat;
- cpustat = &stat->cpustat[cpu];
- __mem_cgroup_stat_add_safe(cpustat, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_FILE_MAPPED,
- 1);
+ /* Update mapped_file data for mem_cgroup */
+ preempt_disable();
+ __this_cpu_dec(from->stat->count[MEM_CGROUP_STAT_FILE_MAPPED]);
+ __this_cpu_inc(to->stat->count[MEM_CGROUP_STAT_FILE_MAPPED]);
+ preempt_enable();
}
+ mem_cgroup_charge_statistics(from, pc, false);
+ if (uncharge)
+ /* This is not "cancel", but cancel_charge does all we need. */
+ mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(from);
- if (do_swap_account && !mem_cgroup_is_root(from))
- res_counter_uncharge(&from->memsw, PAGE_SIZE);
- css_put(&from->css);
-
- css_get(&to->css);
+ /* caller should have done css_get */
pc->mem_cgroup = to;
mem_cgroup_charge_statistics(to, pc, true);
/*
* We charges against "to" which may not have any tasks. Then, "to"
* can be under rmdir(). But in current implementation, caller of
- * this function is just force_empty() and it's garanteed that
- * "to" is never removed. So, we don't check rmdir status here.
+ * this function is just force_empty() and move charge, so it's
+ * garanteed that "to" is never removed. So, we don't check rmdir
+ * status here.
*/
}
@@ -1685,15 +1839,20 @@ static void __mem_cgroup_move_account(struct page_cgroup *pc,
* __mem_cgroup_move_account()
*/
static int mem_cgroup_move_account(struct page_cgroup *pc,
- struct mem_cgroup *from, struct mem_cgroup *to)
+ struct mem_cgroup *from, struct mem_cgroup *to, bool uncharge)
{
int ret = -EINVAL;
lock_page_cgroup(pc);
if (PageCgroupUsed(pc) && pc->mem_cgroup == from) {
- __mem_cgroup_move_account(pc, from, to);
+ __mem_cgroup_move_account(pc, from, to, uncharge);
ret = 0;
}
unlock_page_cgroup(pc);
+ /*
+ * check events
+ */
+ memcg_check_events(to, pc->page);
+ memcg_check_events(from, pc->page);
return ret;
}
@@ -1722,15 +1881,13 @@ static int mem_cgroup_move_parent(struct page_cgroup *pc,
goto put;
parent = mem_cgroup_from_cont(pcg);
- ret = __mem_cgroup_try_charge(NULL, gfp_mask, &parent, false, page);
+ ret = __mem_cgroup_try_charge(NULL, gfp_mask, &parent, false);
if (ret || !parent)
goto put_back;
- ret = mem_cgroup_move_account(pc, child, parent);
- if (!ret)
- css_put(&parent->css); /* drop extra refcnt by try_charge() */
- else
- mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(parent); /* does css_put */
+ ret = mem_cgroup_move_account(pc, child, parent, true);
+ if (ret)
+ mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(parent);
put_back:
putback_lru_page(page);
put:
@@ -1760,7 +1917,7 @@ static int mem_cgroup_charge_common(struct page *page, struct mm_struct *mm,
prefetchw(pc);
mem = memcg;
- ret = __mem_cgroup_try_charge(mm, gfp_mask, &mem, true, page);
+ ret = __mem_cgroup_try_charge(mm, gfp_mask, &mem, true);
if (ret || !mem)
return ret;
@@ -1880,14 +2037,14 @@ int mem_cgroup_try_charge_swapin(struct mm_struct *mm,
if (!mem)
goto charge_cur_mm;
*ptr = mem;
- ret = __mem_cgroup_try_charge(NULL, mask, ptr, true, page);
+ ret = __mem_cgroup_try_charge(NULL, mask, ptr, true);
/* drop extra refcnt from tryget */
css_put(&mem->css);
return ret;
charge_cur_mm:
if (unlikely(!mm))
mm = &init_mm;
- return __mem_cgroup_try_charge(mm, mask, ptr, true, page);
+ return __mem_cgroup_try_charge(mm, mask, ptr, true);
}
static void
@@ -2064,8 +2221,7 @@ __mem_cgroup_uncharge_common(struct page *page, enum charge_type ctype)
mz = page_cgroup_zoneinfo(pc);
unlock_page_cgroup(pc);
- if (mem_cgroup_soft_limit_check(mem))
- mem_cgroup_update_tree(mem, page);
+ memcg_check_events(mem, page);
/* at swapout, this memcg will be accessed to record to swap */
if (ctype != MEM_CGROUP_CHARGE_TYPE_SWAPOUT)
css_put(&mem->css);
@@ -2192,6 +2348,64 @@ void mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap(swp_entry_t ent)
}
rcu_read_unlock();
}
+
+/**
+ * mem_cgroup_move_swap_account - move swap charge and swap_cgroup's record.
+ * @entry: swap entry to be moved
+ * @from: mem_cgroup which the entry is moved from
+ * @to: mem_cgroup which the entry is moved to
+ * @need_fixup: whether we should fixup res_counters and refcounts.
+ *
+ * It succeeds only when the swap_cgroup's record for this entry is the same
+ * as the mem_cgroup's id of @from.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL on failure.
+ *
+ * The caller must have charged to @to, IOW, called res_counter_charge() about
+ * both res and memsw, and called css_get().
+ */
+static int mem_cgroup_move_swap_account(swp_entry_t entry,
+ struct mem_cgroup *from, struct mem_cgroup *to, bool need_fixup)
+{
+ unsigned short old_id, new_id;
+
+ old_id = css_id(&from->css);
+ new_id = css_id(&to->css);
+
+ if (swap_cgroup_cmpxchg(entry, old_id, new_id) == old_id) {
+ mem_cgroup_swap_statistics(from, false);
+ mem_cgroup_swap_statistics(to, true);
+ /*
+ * This function is only called from task migration context now.
+ * It postpones res_counter and refcount handling till the end
+ * of task migration(mem_cgroup_clear_mc()) for performance
+ * improvement. But we cannot postpone mem_cgroup_get(to)
+ * because if the process that has been moved to @to does
+ * swap-in, the refcount of @to might be decreased to 0.
+ */
+ mem_cgroup_get(to);
+ if (need_fixup) {
+ if (!mem_cgroup_is_root(from))
+ res_counter_uncharge(&from->memsw, PAGE_SIZE);
+ mem_cgroup_put(from);
+ /*
+ * we charged both to->res and to->memsw, so we should
+ * uncharge to->res.
+ */
+ if (!mem_cgroup_is_root(to))
+ res_counter_uncharge(&to->res, PAGE_SIZE);
+ css_put(&to->css);
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+#else
+static inline int mem_cgroup_move_swap_account(swp_entry_t entry,
+ struct mem_cgroup *from, struct mem_cgroup *to, bool need_fixup)
+{
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
#endif
/*
@@ -2216,8 +2430,7 @@ int mem_cgroup_prepare_migration(struct page *page, struct mem_cgroup **ptr)
unlock_page_cgroup(pc);
if (mem) {
- ret = __mem_cgroup_try_charge(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, &mem, false,
- page);
+ ret = __mem_cgroup_try_charge(NULL, GFP_KERNEL, &mem, false);
css_put(&mem->css);
}
*ptr = mem;
@@ -2704,7 +2917,7 @@ static int
mem_cgroup_get_idx_stat(struct mem_cgroup *mem, void *data)
{
struct mem_cgroup_idx_data *d = data;
- d->val += mem_cgroup_read_stat(&mem->stat, d->idx);
+ d->val += mem_cgroup_read_stat(mem, d->idx);
return 0;
}
@@ -2719,40 +2932,50 @@ mem_cgroup_get_recursive_idx_stat(struct mem_cgroup *mem,
*val = d.val;
}
+static inline u64 mem_cgroup_usage(struct mem_cgroup *mem, bool swap)
+{
+ u64 idx_val, val;
+
+ if (!mem_cgroup_is_root(mem)) {
+ if (!swap)
+ return res_counter_read_u64(&mem->res, RES_USAGE);
+ else
+ return res_counter_read_u64(&mem->memsw, RES_USAGE);
+ }
+
+ mem_cgroup_get_recursive_idx_stat(mem, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_CACHE, &idx_val);
+ val = idx_val;
+ mem_cgroup_get_recursive_idx_stat(mem, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_RSS, &idx_val);
+ val += idx_val;
+
+ if (swap) {
+ mem_cgroup_get_recursive_idx_stat(mem,
+ MEM_CGROUP_STAT_SWAPOUT, &idx_val);
+ val += idx_val;
+ }
+
+ return val << PAGE_SHIFT;
+}
+
static u64 mem_cgroup_read(struct cgroup *cont, struct cftype *cft)
{
struct mem_cgroup *mem = mem_cgroup_from_cont(cont);
- u64 idx_val, val;
+ u64 val;
int type, name;
type = MEMFILE_TYPE(cft->private);
name = MEMFILE_ATTR(cft->private);
switch (type) {
case _MEM:
- if (name == RES_USAGE && mem_cgroup_is_root(mem)) {
- mem_cgroup_get_recursive_idx_stat(mem,
- MEM_CGROUP_STAT_CACHE, &idx_val);
- val = idx_val;
- mem_cgroup_get_recursive_idx_stat(mem,
- MEM_CGROUP_STAT_RSS, &idx_val);
- val += idx_val;
- val <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
- } else
+ if (name == RES_USAGE)
+ val = mem_cgroup_usage(mem, false);
+ else
val = res_counter_read_u64(&mem->res, name);
break;
case _MEMSWAP:
- if (name == RES_USAGE && mem_cgroup_is_root(mem)) {
- mem_cgroup_get_recursive_idx_stat(mem,
- MEM_CGROUP_STAT_CACHE, &idx_val);
- val = idx_val;
- mem_cgroup_get_recursive_idx_stat(mem,
- MEM_CGROUP_STAT_RSS, &idx_val);
- val += idx_val;
- mem_cgroup_get_recursive_idx_stat(mem,
- MEM_CGROUP_STAT_SWAPOUT, &idx_val);
- val += idx_val;
- val <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
- } else
+ if (name == RES_USAGE)
+ val = mem_cgroup_usage(mem, true);
+ else
val = res_counter_read_u64(&mem->memsw, name);
break;
default:
@@ -2865,6 +3088,39 @@ static int mem_cgroup_reset(struct cgroup *cont, unsigned int event)
return 0;
}
+static u64 mem_cgroup_move_charge_read(struct cgroup *cgrp,
+ struct cftype *cft)
+{
+ return mem_cgroup_from_cont(cgrp)->move_charge_at_immigrate;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
+static int mem_cgroup_move_charge_write(struct cgroup *cgrp,
+ struct cftype *cft, u64 val)
+{
+ struct mem_cgroup *mem = mem_cgroup_from_cont(cgrp);
+
+ if (val >= (1 << NR_MOVE_TYPE))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ /*
+ * We check this value several times in both in can_attach() and
+ * attach(), so we need cgroup lock to prevent this value from being
+ * inconsistent.
+ */
+ cgroup_lock();
+ mem->move_charge_at_immigrate = val;
+ cgroup_unlock();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#else
+static int mem_cgroup_move_charge_write(struct cgroup *cgrp,
+ struct cftype *cft, u64 val)
+{
+ return -ENOSYS;
+}
+#endif
+
/* For read statistics */
enum {
@@ -2910,18 +3166,18 @@ static int mem_cgroup_get_local_stat(struct mem_cgroup *mem, void *data)
s64 val;
/* per cpu stat */
- val = mem_cgroup_read_stat(&mem->stat, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_CACHE);
+ val = mem_cgroup_read_stat(mem, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_CACHE);
s->stat[MCS_CACHE] += val * PAGE_SIZE;
- val = mem_cgroup_read_stat(&mem->stat, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_RSS);
+ val = mem_cgroup_read_stat(mem, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_RSS);
s->stat[MCS_RSS] += val * PAGE_SIZE;
- val = mem_cgroup_read_stat(&mem->stat, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_FILE_MAPPED);
+ val = mem_cgroup_read_stat(mem, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_FILE_MAPPED);
s->stat[MCS_FILE_MAPPED] += val * PAGE_SIZE;
- val = mem_cgroup_read_stat(&mem->stat, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_PGPGIN_COUNT);
+ val = mem_cgroup_read_stat(mem, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_PGPGIN_COUNT);
s->stat[MCS_PGPGIN] += val;
- val = mem_cgroup_read_stat(&mem->stat, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_PGPGOUT_COUNT);
+ val = mem_cgroup_read_stat(mem, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_PGPGOUT_COUNT);
s->stat[MCS_PGPGOUT] += val;
if (do_swap_account) {
- val = mem_cgroup_read_stat(&mem->stat, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_SWAPOUT);
+ val = mem_cgroup_read_stat(mem, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_SWAPOUT);
s->stat[MCS_SWAP] += val * PAGE_SIZE;
}
@@ -3049,12 +3305,249 @@ static int mem_cgroup_swappiness_write(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft,
return 0;
}
+static void __mem_cgroup_threshold(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, bool swap)
+{
+ struct mem_cgroup_threshold_ary *t;
+ u64 usage;
+ int i;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ if (!swap)
+ t = rcu_dereference(memcg->thresholds);
+ else
+ t = rcu_dereference(memcg->memsw_thresholds);
+
+ if (!t)
+ goto unlock;
+
+ usage = mem_cgroup_usage(memcg, swap);
+
+ /*
+ * current_threshold points to threshold just below usage.
+ * If it's not true, a threshold was crossed after last
+ * call of __mem_cgroup_threshold().