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-rw-r--r--kernel/kprobes.c68
-rw-r--r--kernel/notifier.c2
-rw-r--r--kernel/trace/Kconfig17
-rw-r--r--kernel/trace/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--kernel/trace/trace.h23
-rw-r--r--kernel/trace/trace_event_profile.c45
-rw-r--r--kernel/trace/trace_events.c144
-rw-r--r--kernel/trace/trace_export.c14
-rw-r--r--kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c1513
-rw-r--r--kernel/trace/trace_syscalls.c60
10 files changed, 1774 insertions, 113 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/kprobes.c b/kernel/kprobes.c
index 5240d75f4c6..84495958e70 100644
--- a/kernel/kprobes.c
+++ b/kernel/kprobes.c
@@ -90,6 +90,9 @@ static spinlock_t *kretprobe_table_lock_ptr(unsigned long hash)
*/
static struct kprobe_blackpoint kprobe_blacklist[] = {
{"preempt_schedule",},
+ {"native_get_debugreg",},
+ {"irq_entries_start",},
+ {"common_interrupt",},
{NULL} /* Terminator */
};
@@ -673,6 +676,40 @@ static kprobe_opcode_t __kprobes *kprobe_addr(struct kprobe *p)
return (kprobe_opcode_t *)(((char *)addr) + p->offset);
}
+/* Check passed kprobe is valid and return kprobe in kprobe_table. */
+static struct kprobe * __kprobes __get_valid_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+ struct kprobe *old_p, *list_p;
+
+ old_p = get_kprobe(p->addr);
+ if (unlikely(!old_p))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (p != old_p) {
+ list_for_each_entry_rcu(list_p, &old_p->list, list)
+ if (list_p == p)
+ /* kprobe p is a valid probe */
+ goto valid;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+valid:
+ return old_p;
+}
+
+/* Return error if the kprobe is being re-registered */
+static inline int check_kprobe_rereg(struct kprobe *p)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ struct kprobe *old_p;
+
+ mutex_lock(&kprobe_mutex);
+ old_p = __get_valid_kprobe(p);
+ if (old_p)
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ mutex_unlock(&kprobe_mutex);
+ return ret;
+}
+
int __kprobes register_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
{
int ret = 0;
@@ -685,6 +722,10 @@ int __kprobes register_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
return -EINVAL;
p->addr = addr;
+ ret = check_kprobe_rereg(p);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
preempt_disable();
if (!kernel_text_address((unsigned long) p->addr) ||
in_kprobes_functions((unsigned long) p->addr)) {
@@ -754,26 +795,6 @@ out:
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_kprobe);
-/* Check passed kprobe is valid and return kprobe in kprobe_table. */
-static struct kprobe * __kprobes __get_valid_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
-{
- struct kprobe *old_p, *list_p;
-
- old_p = get_kprobe(p->addr);
- if (unlikely(!old_p))
- return NULL;
-
- if (p != old_p) {
- list_for_each_entry_rcu(list_p, &old_p->list, list)
- if (list_p == p)
- /* kprobe p is a valid probe */
- goto valid;
- return NULL;
- }
-valid:
- return old_p;
-}
-
/*
* Unregister a kprobe without a scheduler synchronization.
*/
@@ -1141,6 +1162,13 @@ static void __kprobes kill_kprobe(struct kprobe *p)
arch_remove_kprobe(p);
}
+void __kprobes dump_kprobe(struct kprobe *kp)
+{
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Dumping kprobe:\n");
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "Name: %s\nAddress: %p\nOffset: %x\n",
+ kp->symbol_name, kp->addr, kp->offset);
+}
+
/* Module notifier call back, checking kprobes on the module */
static int __kprobes kprobes_module_callback(struct notifier_block *nb,
unsigned long val, void *data)
diff --git a/kernel/notifier.c b/kernel/notifier.c
index 61d5aa5eced..acd24e7643e 100644
--- a/kernel/notifier.c
+++ b/kernel/notifier.c
@@ -558,7 +558,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_reboot_notifier);
static ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(die_chain);
-int notrace notify_die(enum die_val val, const char *str,
+int notrace __kprobes notify_die(enum die_val val, const char *str,
struct pt_regs *regs, long err, int trap, int sig)
{
struct die_args args = {
diff --git a/kernel/trace/Kconfig b/kernel/trace/Kconfig
index b416512ad17..f05671609a8 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/Kconfig
+++ b/kernel/trace/Kconfig
@@ -428,6 +428,23 @@ config BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
If unsure, say N.
+config KPROBE_EVENT
+ depends on KPROBES
+ depends on X86
+ bool "Enable kprobes-based dynamic events"
+ select TRACING
+ default y
+ help
+ This allows the user to add tracing events (similar to tracepoints) on the fly
+ via the ftrace interface. See Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.txt
+ for more details.
+
+ Those events can be inserted wherever kprobes can probe, and record
+ various register and memory values.
+
+ This option is also required by perf-probe subcommand of perf tools. If
+ you want to use perf tools, this option is strongly recommended.
+
config DYNAMIC_FTRACE
bool "enable/disable ftrace tracepoints dynamically"
depends on FUNCTION_TRACER
diff --git a/kernel/trace/Makefile b/kernel/trace/Makefile
index 26f03ac07c2..edc3a3cca1a 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/trace/Makefile
@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING) += trace_export.o
obj-$(CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS) += trace_syscalls.o
obj-$(CONFIG_EVENT_PROFILE) += trace_event_profile.o
obj-$(CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING) += trace_events_filter.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENT) += trace_kprobe.o
obj-$(CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING) += power-traces.o
libftrace-y := ftrace.o
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.h b/kernel/trace/trace.h
index 4959ada9e0b..b4e4212e66d 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace.h
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace.h
@@ -101,6 +101,29 @@ struct syscall_trace_exit {
unsigned long ret;
};
+struct kprobe_trace_entry {
+ struct trace_entry ent;
+ unsigned long ip;
+ int nargs;
+ unsigned long args[];
+};
+
+#define SIZEOF_KPROBE_TRACE_ENTRY(n) \
+ (offsetof(struct kprobe_trace_entry, args) + \
+ (sizeof(unsigned long) * (n)))
+
+struct kretprobe_trace_entry {
+ struct trace_entry ent;
+ unsigned long func;
+ unsigned long ret_ip;
+ int nargs;
+ unsigned long args[];
+};
+
+#define SIZEOF_KRETPROBE_TRACE_ENTRY(n) \
+ (offsetof(struct kretprobe_trace_entry, args) + \
+ (sizeof(unsigned long) * (n)))
+
/*
* trace_flag_type is an enumeration that holds different
* states when a trace occurs. These are:
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_event_profile.c b/kernel/trace/trace_event_profile.c
index 8d5c171cc99..e0d351b01f5 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_event_profile.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_event_profile.c
@@ -8,44 +8,39 @@
#include <linux/module.h>
#include "trace.h"
-/*
- * We can't use a size but a type in alloc_percpu()
- * So let's create a dummy type that matches the desired size
- */
-typedef struct {char buf[FTRACE_MAX_PROFILE_SIZE];} profile_buf_t;
-char *trace_profile_buf;
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_profile_buf);
+struct perf_trace_buf *perf_trace_buf;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_trace_buf);
-char *trace_profile_buf_nmi;
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_profile_buf_nmi);
+struct perf_trace_buf *perf_trace_buf_nmi;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(perf_trace_buf_nmi);
/* Count the events in use (per event id, not per instance) */
static int total_profile_count;
static int ftrace_profile_enable_event(struct ftrace_event_call *event)
{
- char *buf;
+ struct perf_trace_buf *buf;
int ret = -ENOMEM;
if (atomic_inc_return(&event->profile_count))
return 0;
if (!total_profile_count) {
- buf = (char *)alloc_percpu(profile_buf_t);
+ buf = alloc_percpu(struct perf_trace_buf);
if (!buf)
goto fail_buf;
- rcu_assign_pointer(trace_profile_buf, buf);
+ rcu_assign_pointer(perf_trace_buf, buf);
- buf = (char *)alloc_percpu(profile_buf_t);
+ buf = alloc_percpu(struct perf_trace_buf);
if (!buf)
goto fail_buf_nmi;
- rcu_assign_pointer(trace_profile_buf_nmi, buf);
+ rcu_assign_pointer(perf_trace_buf_nmi, buf);
}
- ret = event->profile_enable();
+ ret = event->profile_enable(event);
if (!ret) {
total_profile_count++;
return 0;
@@ -53,10 +48,10 @@ static int ftrace_profile_enable_event(struct ftrace_event_call *event)
fail_buf_nmi:
if (!total_profile_count) {
- free_percpu(trace_profile_buf_nmi);
- free_percpu(trace_profile_buf);
- trace_profile_buf_nmi = NULL;
- trace_profile_buf = NULL;
+ free_percpu(perf_trace_buf_nmi);
+ free_percpu(perf_trace_buf);
+ perf_trace_buf_nmi = NULL;
+ perf_trace_buf = NULL;
}
fail_buf:
atomic_dec(&event->profile_count);
@@ -84,19 +79,19 @@ int ftrace_profile_enable(int event_id)
static void ftrace_profile_disable_event(struct ftrace_event_call *event)
{
- char *buf, *nmi_buf;
+ struct perf_trace_buf *buf, *nmi_buf;
if (!atomic_add_negative(-1, &event->profile_count))
return;
- event->profile_disable();
+ event->profile_disable(event);
if (!--total_profile_count) {
- buf = trace_profile_buf;
- rcu_assign_pointer(trace_profile_buf, NULL);
+ buf = perf_trace_buf;
+ rcu_assign_pointer(perf_trace_buf, NULL);
- nmi_buf = trace_profile_buf_nmi;
- rcu_assign_pointer(trace_profile_buf_nmi, NULL);
+ nmi_buf = perf_trace_buf_nmi;
+ rcu_assign_pointer(perf_trace_buf_nmi, NULL);
/*
* Ensure every events in profiling have finished before
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events.c b/kernel/trace/trace_events.c
index 7c18d154ea2..1d18315dc83 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_events.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events.c
@@ -93,9 +93,7 @@ int trace_define_common_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_define_common_fields);
-#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
-
-static void trace_destroy_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
+void trace_destroy_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
{
struct ftrace_event_field *field, *next;
@@ -107,8 +105,6 @@ static void trace_destroy_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
}
}
-#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
-
static void ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct ftrace_event_call *call,
int enable)
{
@@ -117,14 +113,14 @@ static void ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct ftrace_event_call *call,
if (call->enabled) {
call->enabled = 0;
tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
- call->unregfunc(call->data);
+ call->unregfunc(call);
}
break;
case 1:
if (!call->enabled) {
call->enabled = 1;
tracing_start_cmdline_record();
- call->regfunc(call->data);
+ call->regfunc(call);
}
break;
}
@@ -937,27 +933,46 @@ event_create_dir(struct ftrace_event_call *call, struct dentry *d_events,
return 0;
}
-#define for_each_event(event, start, end) \
- for (event = start; \
- (unsigned long)event < (unsigned long)end; \
- event++)
+static int __trace_add_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
+{
+ struct dentry *d_events;
+ int ret;
-#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
+ if (!call->name)
+ return -EINVAL;
-static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_module_file_list);
+ if (call->raw_init) {
+ ret = call->raw_init(call);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ if (ret != -ENOSYS)
+ pr_warning("Could not initialize trace "
+ "events/%s\n", call->name);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
-/*
- * Modules must own their file_operations to keep up with
- * reference counting.
- */
-struct ftrace_module_file_ops {
- struct list_head list;
- struct module *mod;
- struct file_operations id;
- struct file_operations enable;
- struct file_operations format;
- struct file_operations filter;
-};
+ d_events = event_trace_events_dir();
+ if (!d_events)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ ret = event_create_dir(call, d_events, &ftrace_event_id_fops,
+ &ftrace_enable_fops, &ftrace_event_filter_fops,
+ &ftrace_event_format_fops);
+ if (!ret)
+ list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* Add an additional event_call dynamically */
+int trace_add_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
+{
+ int ret;
+ mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
+ ret = __trace_add_event_call(call);
+ mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
+ return ret;
+}
static void remove_subsystem_dir(const char *name)
{
@@ -985,6 +1000,53 @@ static void remove_subsystem_dir(const char *name)
}
}
+/*
+ * Must be called under locking both of event_mutex and trace_event_mutex.
+ */
+static void __trace_remove_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
+{
+ ftrace_event_enable_disable(call, 0);
+ if (call->event)
+ __unregister_ftrace_event(call->event);
+ debugfs_remove_recursive(call->dir);
+ list_del(&call->list);
+ trace_destroy_fields(call);
+ destroy_preds(call);
+ remove_subsystem_dir(call->system);
+}
+
+/* Remove an event_call */
+void trace_remove_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
+ down_write(&trace_event_mutex);
+ __trace_remove_event_call(call);
+ up_write(&trace_event_mutex);
+ mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
+}
+
+#define for_each_event(event, start, end) \
+ for (event = start; \
+ (unsigned long)event < (unsigned long)end; \
+ event++)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
+
+static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_module_file_list);
+
+/*
+ * Modules must own their file_operations to keep up with
+ * reference counting.
+ */
+struct ftrace_module_file_ops {
+ struct list_head list;
+ struct module *mod;
+ struct file_operations id;
+ struct file_operations enable;
+ struct file_operations format;
+ struct file_operations filter;
+};
+
static struct ftrace_module_file_ops *
trace_create_file_ops(struct module *mod)
{
@@ -1042,7 +1104,7 @@ static void trace_module_add_events(struct module *mod)
if (!call->name)
continue;
if (call->raw_init) {
- ret = call->raw_init();
+ ret = call->raw_init(call);
if (ret < 0) {
if (ret != -ENOSYS)
pr_warning("Could not initialize trace "
@@ -1060,10 +1122,11 @@ static void trace_module_add_events(struct module *mod)
return;
}
call->mod = mod;
- list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
- event_create_dir(call, d_events,
- &file_ops->id, &file_ops->enable,
- &file_ops->filter, &file_ops->format);
+ ret = event_create_dir(call, d_events,
+ &file_ops->id, &file_ops->enable,
+ &file_ops->filter, &file_ops->format);
+ if (!ret)
+ list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
}
}
@@ -1077,14 +1140,7 @@ static void trace_module_remove_events(struct module *mod)
list_for_each_entry_safe(call, p, &ftrace_events, list) {
if (call->mod == mod) {
found = true;
- ftrace_event_enable_disable(call, 0);
- if (call->event)
- __unregister_ftrace_event(call->event);
- debugfs_remove_recursive(call->dir);
- list_del(&call->list);
- trace_destroy_fields(call);
- destroy_preds(call);
- remove_subsystem_dir(call->system);
+ __trace_remove_event_call(call);
}
}
@@ -1202,7 +1258,7 @@ static __init int event_trace_init(void)
if (!call->name)
continue;
if (call->raw_init) {
- ret = call->raw_init();
+ ret = call->raw_init(call);
if (ret < 0) {
if (ret != -ENOSYS)
pr_warning("Could not initialize trace "
@@ -1210,10 +1266,12 @@ static __init int event_trace_init(void)
continue;
}
}
- list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
- event_create_dir(call, d_events, &ftrace_event_id_fops,
- &ftrace_enable_fops, &ftrace_event_filter_fops,
- &ftrace_event_format_fops);
+ ret = event_create_dir(call, d_events, &ftrace_event_id_fops,
+ &ftrace_enable_fops,
+ &ftrace_event_filter_fops,
+ &ftrace_event_format_fops);
+ if (!ret)
+ list_add(&call->list, &ftrace_events);
}
while (true) {
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_export.c b/kernel/trace/trace_export.c
index 31da218ee10..934d81fb4ca 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_export.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_export.c
@@ -134,7 +134,6 @@ ftrace_format_##name(struct ftrace_event_call *unused, \
#include "trace_entries.h"
-
#undef __field
#define __field(type, item) \
ret = trace_define_field(event_call, #type, #item, \
@@ -196,6 +195,11 @@ ftrace_define_fields_##name(struct ftrace_event_call *event_call) \
#include "trace_entries.h"
+static int ftrace_raw_init_event(struct ftrace_event_call *call)
+{
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&call->fields);
+ return 0;
+}
#undef __field
#define __field(type, item)
@@ -214,7 +218,6 @@ ftrace_define_fields_##name(struct ftrace_event_call *event_call) \
#undef FTRACE_ENTRY
#define FTRACE_ENTRY(call, struct_name, type, tstruct, print) \
-static int ftrace_raw_init_event_##call(void); \
\
struct ftrace_event_call __used \
__attribute__((__aligned__(4))) \
@@ -222,14 +225,9 @@ __attribute__((section("_ftrace_events"))) event_##call = { \
.name = #call, \
.id = type, \
.system = __stringify(TRACE_SYSTEM), \
- .raw_init = ftrace_raw_init_event_##call, \
+ .raw_init = ftrace_raw_init_event, \
.show_format = ftrace_format_##call, \
.define_fields = ftrace_define_fields_##call, \
}; \
-static int ftrace_raw_init_event_##call(void) \
-{ \
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&event_##call.fields); \
- return 0; \
-} \
#include "trace_entries.h"
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c b/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3696476f307
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1513 @@
+/*
+ * Kprobes-based tracing events
+ *
+ * Created by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+
+#include "trace.h"
+#include "trace_output.h"
+
+#define MAX_TRACE_ARGS 128
+#define MAX_ARGSTR_LEN 63
+#define MAX_EVENT_NAME_LEN 64
+#define KPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM "kprobes"
+
+/* Reserved field names */
+#define FIELD_STRING_IP "__probe_ip"
+#define FIELD_STRING_NARGS "__probe_nargs"
+#define FIELD_STRING_RETIP "__probe_ret_ip"
+#define FIELD_STRING_FUNC "__probe_func"
+
+const char *reserved_field_names[] = {
+ "common_type",
+ "common_flags",
+ "common_preempt_count",
+ "common_pid",
+ "common_tgid",
+ "common_lock_depth",
+ FIELD_STRING_IP,
+ FIELD_STRING_NARGS,
+ FIELD_STRING_RETIP,
+ FIELD_STRING_FUNC,
+};
+
+struct fetch_func {
+ unsigned long (*func)(struct pt_regs *, void *);
+ void *data;
+};
+
+static __kprobes unsigned long call_fetch(struct fetch_func *f,
+ struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ return f->func(regs, f->data);
+}
+
+/* fetch handlers */
+static __kprobes unsigned long fetch_register(struct pt_regs *regs,
+ void *offset)
+{
+ return regs_get_register(regs, (unsigned int)((unsigned long)offset));
+}
+
+static __kprobes unsigned long fetch_stack(struct pt_regs *regs,
+ void *num)
+{
+ return regs_get_kernel_stack_nth(regs,
+ (unsigned int)((unsigned long)num));
+}
+
+static __kprobes unsigned long fetch_memory(struct pt_regs *regs, void *addr)
+{
+ unsigned long retval;
+
+ if (probe_kernel_address(addr, retval))
+ return 0;
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static __kprobes unsigned long fetch_argument(struct pt_regs *regs, void *num)
+{
+ return regs_get_argument_nth(regs, (unsigned int)((unsigned long)num));
+}
+
+static __kprobes unsigned long fetch_retvalue(struct pt_regs *regs,
+ void *dummy)
+{
+ return regs_return_value(regs);
+}
+
+static __kprobes unsigned long fetch_stack_address(struct pt_regs *regs,
+ void *dummy)
+{
+ return kernel_stack_pointer(regs);
+}
+
+/* Memory fetching by symbol */
+struct symbol_cache {
+ char *symbol;
+ long offset;
+ unsigned long addr;
+};
+
+static unsigned long update_symbol_cache(struct symbol_cache *sc)
+{
+ sc->addr = (unsigned long)kallsyms_lookup_name(sc->symbol);
+ if (sc->addr)
+ sc->addr += sc->offset;
+ return sc->addr;
+}
+
+static void free_symbol_cache(struct symbol_cache *sc)
+{
+ kfree(sc->symbol);
+ kfree(sc);
+}
+
+static struct symbol_cache *alloc_symbol_cache(const char *sym, long offset)
+{
+ struct symbol_cache *sc;
+
+ if (!sym || strlen(sym) == 0)
+ return NULL;
+ sc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct symbol_cache), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!sc)
+ return NULL;
+
+ sc->symbol = kstrdup(sym, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!sc->symbol) {
+ kfree(sc);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ sc->offset = offset;
+
+ update_symbol_cache(sc);
+ return sc;
+}
+
+static __kprobes unsigned long fetch_symbol(struct pt_regs *regs, void *data)
+{
+ struct symbol_cache *sc = data;
+
+ if (sc->addr)
+ return fetch_memory(regs, (void *)sc->addr);
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Special indirect memory access interface */
+struct indirect_fetch_data {
+ struct fetch_func orig;
+ long offset;
+};
+
+static __kprobes unsigned long fetch_indirect(struct pt_regs *regs, void *data)
+{
+ struct indirect_fetch_data *ind = data;
+ unsigned long addr;
+
+ addr = call_fetch(&ind->orig, regs);
+ if (addr) {
+ addr += ind->offset;
+ return fetch_memory(regs, (void *)addr);
+ } else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static __kprobes void free_indirect_fetch_data(struct indirect_fetch_data *data)
+{
+ if (data->orig.func == fetch_indirect)
+ free_indirect_fetch_data(data->orig.data);
+ else if (data->orig.func == fetch_symbol)
+ free_symbol_cache(data->orig.data);
+ kfree(data);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Kprobe event core functions
+ */
+
+struct probe_arg {
+ struct fetch_func fetch;
+ const char *name;
+};
+
+/* Flags for trace_probe */
+#define TP_FLAG_TRACE 1
+#define TP_FLAG_PROFILE 2
+
+struct trace_probe {
+ struct list_head list;
+ struct kretprobe rp; /* Use rp.kp for kprobe use */
+ unsigned long nhit;
+ unsigned int flags; /* For TP_FLAG_* */
+ const char *symbol; /* symbol name */
+ struct ftrace_event_call call;
+ struct trace_event event;
+ unsigned int nr_args;
+ struct probe_arg args[];
+};
+
+#define SIZEOF_TRACE_PROBE(n) \
+ (offsetof(struct trace_probe, args) + \
+ (sizeof(struct probe_arg) * (n)))
+
+static __kprobes int probe_is_return(struct trace_probe *tp)
+{
+ return tp->rp.handler != NULL;
+}
+
+static __kprobes const char *probe_symbol(struct trace_probe *tp)
+{
+ return tp->symbol ? tp->symbol : "unknown";
+}
+
+static int probe_arg_string(char *buf, size_t n, struct fetch_func *ff)
+{
+ int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+ if (ff->func == fetch_argument)
+ ret = snprintf(buf, n, "$arg%lu", (unsigned long)ff->data);
+ else if (ff->func == fetch_register) {
+ const char *name;
+ name = regs_query_register_name((unsigned int)((long)ff->data));
+ ret = snprintf(buf, n, "%%%s", name);
+ } else if (ff->func == fetch_stack)
+ ret = snprintf(buf, n, "$stack%lu", (unsigned long)ff->data);
+ else if (ff->func == fetch_memory)
+ ret = snprintf(buf, n, "@0x%p", ff->data);
+ else if (ff->func == fetch_symbol) {
+ struct symbol_cache *sc = ff->data;
+ ret = snprintf(buf, n, "@%s%+ld", sc->symbol, sc->offset);
+ } else if (ff->func == fetch_retvalue)
+ ret = snprintf(buf, n, "$retval");
+ else if (ff->func == fetch_stack_address)
+ ret = snprintf(buf, n, "$stack");
+ else if (ff->func == fetch_indirect) {
+ struct indirect_fetch_data *id = ff->data;
+ size_t l = 0;
+ ret = snprintf(buf, n, "%+ld(", id->offset);
+ if (ret >= n)
+ goto end;
+ l += ret;
+ ret = probe_arg_string(buf + l, n - l, &id->orig);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto end;
+ l += ret;
+ ret = snprintf(buf + l, n - l, ")");
+ ret += l;
+ }
+end:
+ if (ret >= n)
+ return -ENOSPC;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int register_probe_event(struct trace_probe *tp);
+static void unregister_probe_event(struct trace_probe *tp);
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(probe_lock);
+static LIST_HEAD(probe_list);
+
+static int kprobe_dispatcher(struct kprobe *kp, struct pt_regs *regs);
+static int kretprobe_dispatcher(struct kretprobe_instance *ri,
+ struct pt_regs *regs);
+
+/*
+ * Allocate new trace_probe and initialize it (including kprobes).
+ */
+static struct trace_probe *alloc_trace_probe(const char *group,
+ const char *event,
+ void *addr,
+ const char *symbol,
+ unsigned long offs,
+ int nargs, int is_return)
+{
+ struct trace_probe *tp;
+
+ tp = kzalloc(SIZEOF_TRACE_PROBE(nargs), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!tp)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ if (symbol) {
+ tp->symbol = kstrdup(symbol, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!tp->symbol)
+ goto error;
+ tp->rp.kp.symbol_name = tp->symbol;
+ tp->rp.kp.offset = offs;
+ } else
+ tp->rp.kp.addr = addr;
+
+ if (is_return)
+ tp->rp.handler = kretprobe_dispatcher;
+ else
+ tp->rp.kp.pre_handler = kprobe_dispatcher;
+
+ if (!event)
+ goto error;
+ tp->call.name = kstrdup(event, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!tp->call.name)
+ goto error;
+
+ if (!group)
+ goto error;
+ tp->call.system = kstrdup(group, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!tp->call.system)
+ goto error;
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp->list);
+ return tp;
+error:
+ kfree(tp->call.name);
+ kfree(tp->symbol);
+ kfree(tp);
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+}
+
+static void free_probe_arg(struct probe_arg *arg)
+{
+ if (arg->fetch.func == fetch_symbol)
+ free_symbol_cache(arg->fetch.data);
+ else if (arg->fetch.func == fetch_indirect)
+ free_indirect_fetch_data(arg->fetch.data);
+ kfree(arg->name);
+}
+
+static void free_trace_probe(struct trace_probe *tp)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++)
+ free_probe_arg(&tp->args[i]);
+
+ kfree(tp->call.system);
+ kfree(tp->call.name);
+ kfree(tp->symbol);
+ kfree(tp);
+}
+
+static struct trace_probe *find_probe_event(const char *event,
+ const char *group)
+{
+ struct trace_probe *tp;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(tp, &probe_list, list)
+ if (strcmp(tp->call.name, event) == 0 &&
+ strcmp(tp->call.system, group) == 0)
+ return tp;
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Unregister a trace_probe and probe_event: call with locking probe_lock */
+static void unregister_trace_probe(struct trace_probe *tp)
+{
+ if (probe_is_return(tp))
+ unregister_kretprobe(&tp->rp);
+ else
+ unregister_kprobe(&tp->rp.kp);
+ list_del(&tp->list);
+ unregister_probe_event(tp);
+}
+
+/* Register a trace_probe and probe_event */
+static int register_trace_probe(struct trace_probe *tp)
+{
+ struct trace_probe *old_tp;
+ int ret;
+
+ mutex_lock(&probe_lock);
+
+ /* register as an event */
+ old_tp = find_probe_event(tp->call.name, tp->call.system);
+ if (old_tp) {
+ /* delete old event */
+ unregister_trace_probe(old_tp);
+ free_trace_probe(old_tp);
+ }
+ ret = register_probe_event(tp);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_warning("Faild to register probe event(%d)\n", ret);
+ goto end;
+ }
+
+ tp->rp.kp.flags |= KPROBE_FLAG_DISABLED;
+ if (probe_is_return(tp))
+ ret = register_kretprobe(&tp->rp);
+ else
+ ret = register_kprobe(&tp->rp.kp);
+
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_warning("Could not insert probe(%d)\n", ret);
+ if (ret == -EILSEQ) {
+ pr_warning("Probing address(0x%p) is not an "
+ "instruction boundary.\n",
+ tp->rp.kp.addr);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ }
+ unregister_probe_event(tp);
+ } else
+ list_add_tail(&tp->list, &probe_list);
+end:
+ mutex_unlock(&probe_lock);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* Split symbol and offset. */
+static int split_symbol_offset(char *symbol, unsigned long *offset)
+{
+ char *tmp;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!offset)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ tmp = strchr(symbol, '+');
+ if (tmp) {
+ /* skip sign because strict_strtol doesn't accept '+' */
+ ret = strict_strtoul(tmp + 1, 0, offset);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ *tmp = '\0';
+ } else
+ *offset = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#define PARAM_MAX_ARGS 16
+#define PARAM_MAX_STACK (THREAD_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long))
+
+static int parse_probe_vars(char *arg, struct fetch_func *ff, int is_return)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ unsigned long param;
+
+ if (strcmp(arg, "retval") == 0) {
+ if (is_return) {
+ ff->func = fetch_retvalue;
+ ff->data = NULL;
+ } else
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ } else if (strncmp(arg, "stack", 5) == 0) {
+ if (arg[5] == '\0') {
+ ff->func = fetch_stack_address;
+ ff->data = NULL;
+ } else if (isdigit(arg[5])) {
+ ret = strict_strtoul(arg + 5, 10, &param);
+ if (ret || param > PARAM_MAX_STACK)
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ else {
+ ff->func = fetch_stack;
+ ff->data = (void *)param;
+ }
+ } else
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ } else if (strncmp(arg, "arg", 3) == 0 && isdigit(arg[3])) {
+ ret = strict_strtoul(arg + 3, 10, &param);
+ if (ret || param > PARAM_MAX_ARGS)
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ else {
+ ff->func = fetch_argument;
+ ff->data = (void *)param;
+ }
+ } else
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int parse_probe_arg(char *arg, struct fetch_func *ff, int is_return)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ unsigned long param;
+ long offset;
+ char *tmp;
+
+ switch (arg[0]) {
+ case '$':
+ ret = parse_probe_vars(arg + 1, ff, is_return);
+ break;
+ case '%': /* named register */
+ ret = regs_query_register_offset(arg + 1);
+ if (ret >= 0) {
+ ff->func = fetch_register;
+ ff->data = (void *)(unsigned long)ret;
+ ret = 0;
+ }
+ break;
+ case '@': /* memory or symbol */
+ if (isdigit(arg[1])) {
+ ret = strict_strtoul(arg + 1, 0, &param);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+ ff->func = fetch_memory;
+ ff->data = (void *)param;
+ } else {
+ ret = split_symbol_offset(arg + 1, &offset);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+ ff->data = alloc_symbol_cache(arg + 1, offset);
+ if (ff->data)
+ ff->func = fetch_symbol;
+ else
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ }
+ break;
+ case '+': /* indirect memory */
+ case '-':
+ tmp = strchr(arg, '(');
+ if (!tmp) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+ *tmp = '\0';
+ ret = strict_strtol(arg + 1, 0, &offset);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+ if (arg[0] == '-')
+ offset = -offset;
+ arg = tmp + 1;
+ tmp = strrchr(arg, ')');
+ if (tmp) {
+ struct indirect_fetch_data *id;
+ *tmp = '\0';
+ id = kzalloc(sizeof(struct indirect_fetch_data),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!id)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ id->offset = offset;
+ ret = parse_probe_arg(arg, &id->orig, is_return);
+ if (ret)
+ kfree(id);
+ else {
+ ff->func = fetch_indirect;
+ ff->data =