diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel')
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/Makefile | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/exit.c | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/fork.c | 5 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/rcuclassic.c | 807 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/rcupdate.c | 44 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/rcupreempt.c | 1539 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/rcupreempt_trace.c | 334 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/rcutorture.c | 202 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/rcutree.c | 273 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/rcutree.h | 253 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/rcutree_plugin.h | 532 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/rcutree_trace.c | 88 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/sched.c | 131 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/softirq.c | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/timer.c | 3 |
15 files changed, 1293 insertions, 2927 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/Makefile b/kernel/Makefile index 2093a691f1c..b833bd5cc12 100644 --- a/kernel/Makefile +++ b/kernel/Makefile @@ -80,11 +80,9 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK) += hung_task.o obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS) += irq/ obj-$(CONFIG_SECCOMP) += seccomp.o obj-$(CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST) += rcutorture.o -obj-$(CONFIG_CLASSIC_RCU) += rcuclassic.o obj-$(CONFIG_TREE_RCU) += rcutree.o -obj-$(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU) += rcupreempt.o +obj-$(CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU) += rcutree.o obj-$(CONFIG_TREE_RCU_TRACE) += rcutree_trace.o -obj-$(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU_TRACE) += rcupreempt_trace.o obj-$(CONFIG_RELAY) += relay.o obj-$(CONFIG_SYSCTL) += utsname_sysctl.o obj-$(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) += delayacct.o diff --git a/kernel/exit.c b/kernel/exit.c index c98ff7a8025..ae5d8660ddf 100644 --- a/kernel/exit.c +++ b/kernel/exit.c @@ -1014,6 +1014,7 @@ NORET_TYPE void do_exit(long code) validate_creds_for_do_exit(tsk); preempt_disable(); + exit_rcu(); /* causes final put_task_struct in finish_task_switch(). */ tsk->state = TASK_DEAD; schedule(); diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c index aab8579c609..bfee931ee3f 100644 --- a/kernel/fork.c +++ b/kernel/fork.c @@ -1007,10 +1007,7 @@ static struct task_struct *copy_process(unsigned long clone_flags, copy_flags(clone_flags, p); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->children); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->sibling); -#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU - p->rcu_read_lock_nesting = 0; - p->rcu_flipctr_idx = 0; -#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */ + rcu_copy_process(p); p->vfork_done = NULL; spin_lock_init(&p->alloc_lock); diff --git a/kernel/rcuclassic.c b/kernel/rcuclassic.c deleted file mode 100644 index 0f2b0b31130..00000000000 --- a/kernel/rcuclassic.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,807 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or - * (at your option) any later version. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software - * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. - * - * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2001 - * - * Authors: Dipankar Sarma <dipankar@in.ibm.com> - * Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> - * - * Based on the original work by Paul McKenney <paulmck@us.ibm.com> - * and inputs from Rusty Russell, Andrea Arcangeli and Andi Kleen. - * Papers: - * http://www.rdrop.com/users/paulmck/paper/rclockpdcsproof.pdf - * http://lse.sourceforge.net/locking/rclock_OLS.2001.05.01c.sc.pdf (OLS2001) - * - * For detailed explanation of Read-Copy Update mechanism see - - * Documentation/RCU - * - */ -#include <linux/types.h> -#include <linux/kernel.h> -#include <linux/init.h> -#include <linux/spinlock.h> -#include <linux/smp.h> -#include <linux/rcupdate.h> -#include <linux/interrupt.h> -#include <linux/sched.h> -#include <asm/atomic.h> -#include <linux/bitops.h> -#include <linux/module.h> -#include <linux/completion.h> -#include <linux/moduleparam.h> -#include <linux/percpu.h> -#include <linux/notifier.h> -#include <linux/cpu.h> -#include <linux/mutex.h> -#include <linux/time.h> - -#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC -static struct lock_class_key rcu_lock_key; -struct lockdep_map rcu_lock_map = - STATIC_LOCKDEP_MAP_INIT("rcu_read_lock", &rcu_lock_key); -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_lock_map); -#endif - - -/* Definition for rcupdate control block. */ -static struct rcu_ctrlblk rcu_ctrlblk = { - .cur = -300, - .completed = -300, - .pending = -300, - .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(&rcu_ctrlblk.lock), - .cpumask = CPU_BITS_NONE, -}; - -static struct rcu_ctrlblk rcu_bh_ctrlblk = { - .cur = -300, - .completed = -300, - .pending = -300, - .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(&rcu_bh_ctrlblk.lock), - .cpumask = CPU_BITS_NONE, -}; - -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_data); -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_bh_data); - -/* - * Increment the quiescent state counter. - * The counter is a bit degenerated: We do not need to know - * how many quiescent states passed, just if there was at least - * one since the start of the grace period. Thus just a flag. - */ -void rcu_qsctr_inc(int cpu) -{ - struct rcu_data *rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_data, cpu); - rdp->passed_quiesc = 1; -} - -void rcu_bh_qsctr_inc(int cpu) -{ - struct rcu_data *rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu); - rdp->passed_quiesc = 1; -} - -static int blimit = 10; -static int qhimark = 10000; -static int qlowmark = 100; - -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP -static void force_quiescent_state(struct rcu_data *rdp, - struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp) -{ - int cpu; - unsigned long flags; - - set_need_resched(); - spin_lock_irqsave(&rcp->lock, flags); - if (unlikely(!rcp->signaled)) { - rcp->signaled = 1; - /* - * Don't send IPI to itself. With irqs disabled, - * rdp->cpu is the current cpu. - * - * cpu_online_mask is updated by the _cpu_down() - * using __stop_machine(). Since we're in irqs disabled - * section, __stop_machine() is not exectuting, hence - * the cpu_online_mask is stable. - * - * However, a cpu might have been offlined _just_ before - * we disabled irqs while entering here. - * And rcu subsystem might not yet have handled the CPU_DEAD - * notification, leading to the offlined cpu's bit - * being set in the rcp->cpumask. - * - * Hence cpumask = (rcp->cpumask & cpu_online_mask) to prevent - * sending smp_reschedule() to an offlined CPU. - */ - for_each_cpu_and(cpu, - to_cpumask(rcp->cpumask), cpu_online_mask) { - if (cpu != rdp->cpu) - smp_send_reschedule(cpu); - } - } - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcp->lock, flags); -} -#else -static inline void force_quiescent_state(struct rcu_data *rdp, - struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp) -{ - set_need_resched(); -} -#endif - -static void __call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp, - struct rcu_data *rdp) -{ - long batch; - - head->next = NULL; - smp_mb(); /* Read of rcu->cur must happen after any change by caller. */ - - /* - * Determine the batch number of this callback. - * - * Using ACCESS_ONCE to avoid the following error when gcc eliminates - * local variable "batch" and emits codes like this: - * 1) rdp->batch = rcp->cur + 1 # gets old value - * ...... - * 2)rcu_batch_after(rcp->cur + 1, rdp->batch) # gets new value - * then [*nxttail[0], *nxttail[1]) may contain callbacks - * that batch# = rdp->batch, see the comment of struct rcu_data. - */ - batch = ACCESS_ONCE(rcp->cur) + 1; - - if (rdp->nxtlist && rcu_batch_after(batch, rdp->batch)) { - /* process callbacks */ - rdp->nxttail[0] = rdp->nxttail[1]; - rdp->nxttail[1] = rdp->nxttail[2]; - if (rcu_batch_after(batch - 1, rdp->batch)) - rdp->nxttail[0] = rdp->nxttail[2]; - } - - rdp->batch = batch; - *rdp->nxttail[2] = head; - rdp->nxttail[2] = &head->next; - - if (unlikely(++rdp->qlen > qhimark)) { - rdp->blimit = INT_MAX; - force_quiescent_state(rdp, &rcu_ctrlblk); - } -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR - -static void record_gp_stall_check_time(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp) -{ - rcp->gp_start = jiffies; - rcp->jiffies_stall = jiffies + RCU_SECONDS_TILL_STALL_CHECK; -} - -static void print_other_cpu_stall(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp) -{ - int cpu; - long delta; - unsigned long flags; - - /* Only let one CPU complain about others per time interval. */ - - spin_lock_irqsave(&rcp->lock, flags); - delta = jiffies - rcp->jiffies_stall; - if (delta < 2 || rcp->cur != rcp->completed) { - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcp->lock, flags); - return; - } - rcp->jiffies_stall = jiffies + RCU_SECONDS_TILL_STALL_RECHECK; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcp->lock, flags); - - /* OK, time to rat on our buddy... */ - - printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: RCU detected CPU stalls:"); - for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { - if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(rcp->cpumask))) - printk(" %d", cpu); - } - printk(" (detected by %d, t=%ld jiffies)\n", - smp_processor_id(), (long)(jiffies - rcp->gp_start)); -} - -static void print_cpu_stall(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp) -{ - unsigned long flags; - - printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: RCU detected CPU %d stall (t=%lu/%lu jiffies)\n", - smp_processor_id(), jiffies, - jiffies - rcp->gp_start); - dump_stack(); - spin_lock_irqsave(&rcp->lock, flags); - if ((long)(jiffies - rcp->jiffies_stall) >= 0) - rcp->jiffies_stall = - jiffies + RCU_SECONDS_TILL_STALL_RECHECK; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcp->lock, flags); - set_need_resched(); /* kick ourselves to get things going. */ -} - -static void check_cpu_stall(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp) -{ - long delta; - - delta = jiffies - rcp->jiffies_stall; - if (cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), to_cpumask(rcp->cpumask)) && - delta >= 0) { - - /* We haven't checked in, so go dump stack. */ - print_cpu_stall(rcp); - - } else if (rcp->cur != rcp->completed && delta >= 2) { - - /* They had two seconds to dump stack, so complain. */ - print_other_cpu_stall(rcp); - } -} - -#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */ - -static void record_gp_stall_check_time(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp) -{ -} - -static inline void check_cpu_stall(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp) -{ -} - -#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */ - -/** - * call_rcu - Queue an RCU callback for invocation after a grace period. - * @head: structure to be used for queueing the RCU updates. - * @func: actual update function to be invoked after the grace period - * - * The update function will be invoked some time after a full grace - * period elapses, in other words after all currently executing RCU - * read-side critical sections have completed. RCU read-side critical - * sections are delimited by rcu_read_lock() and rcu_read_unlock(), - * and may be nested. - */ -void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, - void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu)) -{ - unsigned long flags; - - head->func = func; - local_irq_save(flags); - __call_rcu(head, &rcu_ctrlblk, &__get_cpu_var(rcu_data)); - local_irq_restore(flags); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu); - -/** - * call_rcu_bh - Queue an RCU for invocation after a quicker grace period. - * @head: structure to be used for queueing the RCU updates. - * @func: actual update function to be invoked after the grace period - * - * The update function will be invoked some time after a full grace - * period elapses, in other words after all currently executing RCU - * read-side critical sections have completed. call_rcu_bh() assumes - * that the read-side critical sections end on completion of a softirq - * handler. This means that read-side critical sections in process - * context must not be interrupted by softirqs. This interface is to be - * used when most of the read-side critical sections are in softirq context. - * RCU read-side critical sections are delimited by rcu_read_lock() and - * rcu_read_unlock(), * if in interrupt context or rcu_read_lock_bh() - * and rcu_read_unlock_bh(), if in process context. These may be nested. - */ -void call_rcu_bh(struct rcu_head *head, - void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu)) -{ - unsigned long flags; - - head->func = func; - local_irq_save(flags); - __call_rcu(head, &rcu_bh_ctrlblk, &__get_cpu_var(rcu_bh_data)); - local_irq_restore(flags); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu_bh); - -/* - * Return the number of RCU batches processed thus far. Useful - * for debug and statistics. - */ -long rcu_batches_completed(void) -{ - return rcu_ctrlblk.completed; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_completed); - -/* - * Return the number of RCU batches processed thus far. Useful - * for debug and statistics. - */ -long rcu_batches_completed_bh(void) -{ - return rcu_bh_ctrlblk.completed; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_completed_bh); - -/* Raises the softirq for processing rcu_callbacks. */ -static inline void raise_rcu_softirq(void) -{ - raise_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ); -} - -/* - * Invoke the completed RCU callbacks. They are expected to be in - * a per-cpu list. - */ -static void rcu_do_batch(struct rcu_data *rdp) -{ - unsigned long flags; - struct rcu_head *next, *list; - int count = 0; - - list = rdp->donelist; - while (list) { - next = list->next; - prefetch(next); - list->func(list); - list = next; - if (++count >= rdp->blimit) - break; - } - rdp->donelist = list; - - local_irq_save(flags); - rdp->qlen -= count; - local_irq_restore(flags); - if (rdp->blimit == INT_MAX && rdp->qlen <= qlowmark) - rdp->blimit = blimit; - - if (!rdp->donelist) - rdp->donetail = &rdp->donelist; - else - raise_rcu_softirq(); -} - -/* - * Grace period handling: - * The grace period handling consists out of two steps: - * - A new grace period is started. - * This is done by rcu_start_batch. The start is not broadcasted to - * all cpus, they must pick this up by comparing rcp->cur with - * rdp->quiescbatch. All cpus are recorded in the - * rcu_ctrlblk.cpumask bitmap. - * - All cpus must go through a quiescent state. - * Since the start of the grace period is not broadcasted, at least two - * calls to rcu_check_quiescent_state are required: - * The first call just notices that a new grace period is running. The - * following calls check if there was a quiescent state since the beginning - * of the grace period. If so, it updates rcu_ctrlblk.cpumask. If - * the bitmap is empty, then the grace period is completed. - * rcu_check_quiescent_state calls rcu_start_batch(0) to start the next grace - * period (if necessary). - */ - -/* - * Register a new batch of callbacks, and start it up if there is currently no - * active batch and the batch to be registered has not already occurred. - * Caller must hold rcu_ctrlblk.lock. - */ -static void rcu_start_batch(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp) -{ - if (rcp->cur != rcp->pending && - rcp->completed == rcp->cur) { - rcp->cur++; - record_gp_stall_check_time(rcp); - - /* - * Accessing nohz_cpu_mask before incrementing rcp->cur needs a - * Barrier Otherwise it can cause tickless idle CPUs to be - * included in rcp->cpumask, which will extend graceperiods - * unnecessarily. - */ - smp_mb(); - cpumask_andnot(to_cpumask(rcp->cpumask), - cpu_online_mask, nohz_cpu_mask); - - rcp->signaled = 0; - } -} - -/* - * cpu went through a quiescent state since the beginning of the grace period. - * Clear it from the cpu mask and complete the grace period if it was the last - * cpu. Start another grace period if someone has further entries pending - */ -static void cpu_quiet(int cpu, struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp) -{ - cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(rcp->cpumask)); - if (cpumask_empty(to_cpumask(rcp->cpumask))) { - /* batch completed ! */ - rcp->completed = rcp->cur; - rcu_start_batch(rcp); - } -} - -/* - * Check if the cpu has gone through a quiescent state (say context - * switch). If so and if it already hasn't done so in this RCU - * quiescent cycle, then indicate that it has done so. - */ -static void rcu_check_quiescent_state(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp, - struct rcu_data *rdp) -{ - unsigned long flags; - - if (rdp->quiescbatch != rcp->cur) { - /* start new grace period: */ - rdp->qs_pending = 1; - rdp->passed_quiesc = 0; - rdp->quiescbatch = rcp->cur; - return; - } - - /* Grace period already completed for this cpu? - * qs_pending is checked instead of the actual bitmap to avoid - * cacheline trashing. - */ - if (!rdp->qs_pending) - return; - - /* - * Was there a quiescent state since the beginning of the grace - * period? If no, then exit and wait for the next call. - */ - if (!rdp->passed_quiesc) - return; - rdp->qs_pending = 0; - - spin_lock_irqsave(&rcp->lock, flags); - /* - * rdp->quiescbatch/rcp->cur and the cpu bitmap can come out of sync - * during cpu startup. Ignore the quiescent state. - */ - if (likely(rdp->quiescbatch == rcp->cur)) - cpu_quiet(rdp->cpu, rcp); - - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcp->lock, flags); -} - - -#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU - -/* warning! helper for rcu_offline_cpu. do not use elsewhere without reviewing - * locking requirements, the list it's pulling from has to belong to a cpu - * which is dead and hence not processing interrupts. - */ -static void rcu_move_batch(struct rcu_data *this_rdp, struct rcu_head *list, - struct rcu_head **tail, long batch) -{ - unsigned long flags; - - if (list) { - local_irq_save(flags); - this_rdp->batch = batch; - *this_rdp->nxttail[2] = list; - this_rdp->nxttail[2] = tail; - local_irq_restore(flags); - } -} - -static void __rcu_offline_cpu(struct rcu_data *this_rdp, - struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp, struct rcu_data *rdp) -{ - unsigned long flags; - - /* - * if the cpu going offline owns the grace period - * we can block indefinitely waiting for it, so flush - * it here - */ - spin_lock_irqsave(&rcp->lock, flags); - if (rcp->cur != rcp->completed) - cpu_quiet(rdp->cpu, rcp); - rcu_move_batch(this_rdp, rdp->donelist, rdp->donetail, rcp->cur + 1); - rcu_move_batch(this_rdp, rdp->nxtlist, rdp->nxttail[2], rcp->cur + 1); - spin_unlock(&rcp->lock); - - this_rdp->qlen += rdp->qlen; - local_irq_restore(flags); -} - -static void rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu) -{ - struct rcu_data *this_rdp = &get_cpu_var(rcu_data); - struct rcu_data *this_bh_rdp = &get_cpu_var(rcu_bh_data); - - __rcu_offline_cpu(this_rdp, &rcu_ctrlblk, - &per_cpu(rcu_data, cpu)); - __rcu_offline_cpu(this_bh_rdp, &rcu_bh_ctrlblk, - &per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu)); - put_cpu_var(rcu_data); - put_cpu_var(rcu_bh_data); -} - -#else - -static void rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu) -{ -} - -#endif - -/* - * This does the RCU processing work from softirq context. - */ -static void __rcu_process_callbacks(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp, - struct rcu_data *rdp) -{ - unsigned long flags; - long completed_snap; - - if (rdp->nxtlist) { - local_irq_save(flags); - completed_snap = ACCESS_ONCE(rcp->completed); - - /* - * move the other grace-period-completed entries to - * [rdp->nxtlist, *rdp->nxttail[0]) temporarily - */ - if (!rcu_batch_before(completed_snap, rdp->batch)) - rdp->nxttail[0] = rdp->nxttail[1] = rdp->nxttail[2]; - else if (!rcu_batch_before(completed_snap, rdp->batch - 1)) - rdp->nxttail[0] = rdp->nxttail[1]; - - /* - * the grace period for entries in - * [rdp->nxtlist, *rdp->nxttail[0]) has completed and - * move these entries to donelist - */ - if (rdp->nxttail[0] != &rdp->nxtlist) { - *rdp->donetail = rdp->nxtlist; - rdp->donetail = rdp->nxttail[0]; - rdp->nxtlist = *rdp->nxttail[0]; - *rdp->donetail = NULL; - - if (rdp->nxttail[1] == rdp->nxttail[0]) - rdp->nxttail[1] = &rdp->nxtlist; - if (rdp->nxttail[2] == rdp->nxttail[0]) - rdp->nxttail[2] = &rdp->nxtlist; - rdp->nxttail[0] = &rdp->nxtlist; - } - - local_irq_restore(flags); - - if (rcu_batch_after(rdp->batch, rcp->pending)) { - unsigned long flags2; - - /* and start it/schedule start if it's a new batch */ - spin_lock_irqsave(&rcp->lock, flags2); - if (rcu_batch_after(rdp->batch, rcp->pending)) { - rcp->pending = rdp->batch; - rcu_start_batch(rcp); - } - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcp->lock, flags2); - } - } - - rcu_check_quiescent_state(rcp, rdp); - if (rdp->donelist) - rcu_do_batch(rdp); -} - -static void rcu_process_callbacks(struct softirq_action *unused) -{ - /* - * Memory references from any prior RCU read-side critical sections - * executed by the interrupted code must be see before any RCU - * grace-period manupulations below. - */ - - smp_mb(); /* See above block comment. */ - - __rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_ctrlblk, &__get_cpu_var(rcu_data)); - __rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_bh_ctrlblk, &__get_cpu_var(rcu_bh_data)); - - /* - * Memory references from any later RCU read-side critical sections - * executed by the interrupted code must be see after any RCU - * grace-period manupulations above. - */ - - smp_mb(); /* See above block comment. */ -} - -static int __rcu_pending(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp, struct rcu_data *rdp) -{ - /* Check for CPU stalls, if enabled. */ - check_cpu_stall(rcp); - - if (rdp->nxtlist) { - long completed_snap = ACCESS_ONCE(rcp->completed); - - /* - * This cpu has pending rcu entries and the grace period - * for them has completed. - */ - if (!rcu_batch_before(completed_snap, rdp->batch)) - return 1; - if (!rcu_batch_before(completed_snap, rdp->batch - 1) && - rdp->nxttail[0] != rdp->nxttail[1]) - return 1; - if (rdp->nxttail[0] != &rdp->nxtlist) - return 1; - - /* - * This cpu has pending rcu entries and the new batch - * for then hasn't been started nor scheduled start - */ - if (rcu_batch_after(rdp->batch, rcp->pending)) - return 1; - } - - /* This cpu has finished callbacks to invoke */ - if (rdp->donelist) - return 1; - - /* The rcu core waits for a quiescent state from the cpu */ - if (rdp->quiescbatch != rcp->cur || rdp->qs_pending) - return 1; - - /* nothing to do */ - return 0; -} - -/* - * Check to see if there is any immediate RCU-related work to be done - * by the current CPU, returning 1 if so. This function is part of the - * RCU implementation; it is -not- an exported member of the RCU API. - */ -int rcu_pending(int cpu) -{ - return __rcu_pending(&rcu_ctrlblk, &per_cpu(rcu_data, cpu)) || - __rcu_pending(&rcu_bh_ctrlblk, &per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu)); -} - -/* - * Check to see if any future RCU-related work will need to be done - * by the current CPU, even if none need be done immediately, returning - * 1 if so. This function is part of the RCU implementation; it is -not- - * an exported member of the RCU API. - */ -int rcu_needs_cpu(int cpu) -{ - struct rcu_data *rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_data, cpu); - struct rcu_data *rdp_bh = &per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu); - - return !!rdp->nxtlist || !!rdp_bh->nxtlist || rcu_pending(cpu); -} - -/* - * Top-level function driving RCU grace-period detection, normally - * invoked from the scheduler-clock interrupt. This function simply - * increments counters that are read only from softirq by this same - * CPU, so there are no memory barriers required. - */ -void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user) -{ - if (user || - (idle_cpu(cpu) && rcu_scheduler_active && - !in_softirq() && hardirq_count() <= (1 << HARDIRQ_SHIFT))) { - - /* - * Get here if this CPU took its interrupt from user - * mode or from the idle loop, and if this is not a - * nested interrupt. In this case, the CPU is in - * a quiescent state, so count it. - * - * Also do a memory barrier. This is needed to handle - * the case where writes from a preempt-disable section - * of code get reordered into schedule() by this CPU's - * write buffer. The memory barrier makes sure that - * the rcu_qsctr_inc() and rcu_bh_qsctr_inc() are see - * by other CPUs to happen after any such write. - */ - - smp_mb(); /* See above block comment. */ - rcu_qsctr_inc(cpu); - rcu_bh_qsctr_inc(cpu); - - } else if (!in_softirq()) { - - /* - * Get here if this CPU did not take its interrupt from - * softirq, in other words, if it is not interrupting - * a rcu_bh read-side critical section. This is an _bh - * critical section, so count it. The memory barrier - * is needed for the same reason as is the above one. - */ - - smp_mb(); /* See above block comment. */ - rcu_bh_qsctr_inc(cpu); - } - raise_rcu_softirq(); -} - -static void __cpuinit rcu_init_percpu_data(int cpu, struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp, - struct rcu_data *rdp) -{ - unsigned long flags; - - spin_lock_irqsave(&rcp->lock, flags); - memset(rdp, 0, sizeof(*rdp)); - rdp->nxttail[0] = rdp->nxttail[1] = rdp->nxttail[2] = &rdp->nxtlist; - rdp->donetail = &rdp->donelist; - rdp->quiescbatch = rcp->completed; - rdp->qs_pending = 0; - rdp->cpu = cpu; - rdp->blimit = blimit; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcp->lock, flags); -} - -static void __cpuinit rcu_online_cpu(int cpu) -{ - struct rcu_data *rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_data, cpu); - struct rcu_data *bh_rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu); - - rcu_init_percpu_data(cpu, &rcu_ctrlblk, rdp); - rcu_init_percpu_data(cpu, &rcu_bh_ctrlblk, bh_rdp); - open_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ, rcu_process_callbacks); -} - -static int __cpuinit rcu_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, - unsigned long action, void *hcpu) -{ - long cpu = (long)hcpu; - - switch (action) { - case CPU_UP_PREPARE: - case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN: - rcu_online_cpu(cpu); - break; - case CPU_DEAD: - case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN: - rcu_offline_cpu(cpu); - break; - default: - break; - } - return NOTIFY_OK; -} - -static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata rcu_nb = { - .notifier_call = rcu_cpu_notify, -}; - -/* - * Initializes rcu mechanism. Assumed to be called early. - * That is before local timer(SMP) or jiffie timer (uniproc) is setup. - * Note that rcu_qsctr and friends are implicitly - * initialized due to the choice of ``0'' for RCU_CTR_INVALID. - */ -void __init __rcu_init(void) -{ -#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR - printk(KERN_INFO "RCU-based detection of stalled CPUs is enabled.\n"); -#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */ - rcu_cpu_notify(&rcu_nb, CPU_UP_PREPARE, - (void *)(long)smp_processor_id()); - /* Register notifier for non-boot CPUs */ - register_cpu_notifier(&rcu_nb); -} - -module_param(blimit, int, 0); -module_param(qhimark, int, 0); -module_param(qlowmark, int, 0); diff --git a/kernel/rcupdate.c b/kernel/rcupdate.c index a967c9feb90..bd5d5c8e514 100644 --- a/kernel/rcupdate.c +++ b/kernel/rcupdate.c @@ -98,6 +98,30 @@ void synchronize_rcu(void) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_rcu); +/** + * synchronize_rcu_bh - wait until an rcu_bh grace period has elapsed. + * + * Control will return to the caller some time after a full rcu_bh grace + * period has elapsed, in other words after all currently executing rcu_bh + * read-side critical sections have completed. RCU read-side critical + * sections are delimited by rcu_read_lock_bh() and rcu_read_unlock_bh(), + * and may be nested. + */ +void synchronize_rcu_bh(void) +{ + struct rcu_synchronize rcu; + + if (rcu_blocking_is_gp()) + return; + + init_completion(&rcu.completion); + /* Will wake me after RCU finished. */ + call_rcu_bh(&rcu.head, wakeme_after_rcu); + /* Wait for it. */ + wait_for_completion(&rcu.completion); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_rcu_bh); + static void rcu_barrier_callback(struct rcu_head *notused) { if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rcu_barrier_cpu_count)) @@ -129,6 +153,7 @@ static void rcu_barrier_func(void *type) static inline void wait_migrated_callbacks(void) { wait_event(rcu_migrate_wq, !atomic_read(&rcu_migrate_type_count)); + smp_mb(); /* In case we didn't sleep. */ } /* @@ -192,9 +217,13 @@ static void rcu_migrate_callback(struct rcu_head *notused) wake_up(&rcu_migrate_wq); } +extern int rcu_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, + unsigned long action, void *hcpu); + static int __cpuinit rcu_barrier_cpu_hotplug(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long action, void *hcpu) { + rcu_cpu_notify(self, action, hcpu); if (action == CPU_DYING) { /* * preempt_disable() in on_each_cpu() prevents stop_machine(), @@ -209,7 +238,8 @@ static int __cpuinit rcu_barrier_cpu_hotplug(struct notifier_block *self, call_rcu_bh(rcu_migrate_head, rcu_migrate_callback); call_rcu_sched(rcu_migrate_head + 1, rcu_migrate_callback); call_rcu(rcu_migrate_head + 2, rcu_migrate_callback); - } else if (action == CPU_POST_DEAD) { + } else if (action == CPU_DOWN_PREPARE) { + /* Don't need to wait until next removal operation. */ /* rcu_migrate_head is protected by cpu_add_remove_lock */ wait_migrated_callbacks(); } @@ -219,8 +249,18 @@ static int __cpuinit rcu_barrier_cpu_hotplug(struct notifier_block *self, void __init rcu_init(void) { + int i; + __rcu_init(); - hotcpu_notifier(rcu_barrier_cpu_hotplug, 0); + cpu_notifier(rcu_barrier_cpu_hotplug, 0); + + /* + * We don't need protection against CPU-hotplug here because + * this is called early in boot, before either interrupts + * or the scheduler are operational. + */ + for_each_online_cpu(i) + rcu_barrier_cpu_hotplug(NULL, CPU_UP_PREPARE, (void *)(long)i); } void rcu_scheduler_starting(void) diff --git a/kernel/rcupreempt.c b/kernel/rcupreempt.c deleted file mode 100644 index beb0e659adc..00000000000 --- a/kernel/rcupreempt.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1539 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion, realtime implementation - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or - * (at your option) any later version. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software - * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. - * - * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2006 - * - * Authors: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@us.ibm.com> - * With thanks to Esben Nielsen, Bill Huey, and Ingo Molnar - * for pushing me away from locks and towards counters, and - * to Suparna Bhattacharya for pushing me completely away - * from atomic instructions on the read side. - * - * - Added handling of Dynamic Ticks - * Copyright 2007 - Paul E. Mckenney <paulmck@us.ibm.com> - * - Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> - * - * Papers: http://www.rdrop.com/users/paulmck/RCU - * - * Design Document: http://lwn.net/Articles/253651/ - * - * For detailed explanation of Read-Copy Update mechanism see - - * Documentation/RCU/ *.txt - * - */ -#include <linux/types.h> -#include <linux/kernel.h> -#include <linux/init.h> -#include <linux/spinlock.h> -#include <linux/smp.h> -#include <linux/rcupdate.h> -#include <linux/interrupt.h> -#include <linux/sched.h> -#include <asm/atomic.h> -#include <linux/bitops.h> -#include <linux/module.h> -#include <linux/kthread.h> -#include <linux/completion.h> -#include <linux/moduleparam.h> -#include <linux/percpu.h> -#include <linux/notifier.h> -#include <linux/cpu.h> -#include <linux/random.h> -#include <linux/delay.h> -#include <linux/cpumask.h> -#include <linux/rcupreempt_trace.h> -#include <asm/byteorder.h> - -/* - * PREEMPT_RCU data structures. - */ - -/* - * GP_STAGES specifies the number of times the state machine has - * to go through the all the rcu_try_flip_states (see below) - * in a single Grace Period. - * - * GP in GP_STAGES stands for Grace Period ;) - */ -#define GP_STAGES 2 -struct rcu_data { - spinlock_t lock; /* Protect rcu_data fields. */ - long completed; /* Number of last completed batch. */ - int waitlistcount; - struct rcu_head *nextlist; - struct rcu_head **nexttail; - struct rcu_head *waitlist[GP_STAGES]; - struct rcu_head **waittail[GP_STAGES]; - struct rcu_head *donelist; /* from waitlist & waitschedlist */ - struct rcu_head **donetail; - long rcu_flipctr[2]; - struct rcu_head *nextschedlist; - struct rcu_head **nextschedtail; - struct rcu_head *waitschedlist; - struct rcu_head **waitschedtail; - int rcu_sched_sleeping; -#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE - struct rcupreempt_trace trace; -#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE */ -}; - -/* - * States for rcu_try_flip() and friends. - */ - -enum rcu_try_flip_states { - - /* - * Stay here if nothing is happening. Flip the counter if somthing - * starts happening. Denoted by "I" - */ - rcu_try_flip_idle_state, - - /* - * Wait here for all CPUs to notice that the counter has flipped. This - * prevents the old set of counters from ever being incremented once - * we leave this state, which in turn is necessary because we cannot - * test any individual counter for zero -- we can only check the sum. - * Denoted by "A". - */ - rcu_try_flip_waitack_state, - - /* - * Wait here for the sum of the old per-CPU counters to reach zero. - * Denoted by "Z". - */ - rcu_try_flip_waitzero_state, - - /* - * Wait here for each of the other CPUs to execute a memory barrier. - * This is necessary to ensure that these other CPUs really have - * completed executing their RCU read-side critical sections, despite - * their CPUs wildly reordering memory. Denoted by "M". - */ - rcu_try_flip_waitmb_state, -}; - -/* - * States for rcu_ctrlblk.rcu_sched_sleep. - */ - -enum rcu_sched_sleep_states { - rcu_sched_not_sleeping, /* Not sleeping, callbacks need GP. */ - rcu_sched_sleep_prep, /* Thinking of sleeping, rechecking. */ - rcu_sched_sleeping, /* Sleeping, awaken if GP needed. */ -}; - -struct rcu_ctrlblk { - spinlock_t fliplock; /* Protect state-machine transitions. */ - long completed; /* Number of last completed batch. */ - enum rcu_try_flip_states rcu_try_flip_state; /* The current state of - the rcu state machine */ - spinlock_t schedlock; /* Protect rcu_sched sleep state. */ - enum rcu_sched_sleep_states sched_sleep; /* rcu_sched state. */ - wait_queue_head_t sched_wq; /* Place for rcu_sched to sleep. */ -}; - -struct rcu_dyntick_sched { - int dynticks; - int dynticks_snap; - int sched_qs; - int sched_qs_snap; - int sched_dynticks_snap; -}; - -static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct rcu_dyntick_sched, rcu_dyntick_sched) = { - .dynticks = 1, -}; - -void rcu_qsctr_inc(int cpu) -{ - struct rcu_dyntick_sched *rdssp = &per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_sched, cpu); - - rdssp->sched_qs++; -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ - -void rcu_enter_nohz(void) -{ - static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(rs, 10 * HZ, 1); - - smp_mb(); /* CPUs seeing ++ must see prior RCU read-side crit sects */ - __get_cpu_var(rcu_dyntick_sched).dynticks++; - WARN_ON_RATELIMIT(__get_cpu_var(rcu_dyntick_sched).dynticks & 0x1, &rs); -} - -void rcu_exit_nohz(void) -{ - static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(rs, 10 * HZ, 1); - - __get_cpu_var(rcu_dyntick_sched).dynticks++; - smp_mb(); /* CPUs seeing ++ must see later RCU read-side crit sects */ - WARN_ON_RATELIMIT(!(__get_cpu_var(rcu_dyntick_sched).dynticks & 0x1), - &rs); -} - -#endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ */ - - -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_data); - -static struct rcu_ctrlblk rcu_ctrlblk = { - .fliplock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(rcu_ctrlblk.fliplock), - .completed = 0, - .rcu_try_flip_state = rcu_try_flip_idle_state, - .schedlock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(rcu_ctrlblk.schedlock), - .sched_sleep = rcu_sched_not_sleeping, - .sched_wq = __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(rcu_ctrlblk.sched_wq), -}; - -static struct task_struct *rcu_sched_grace_period_task; - -#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE -static char *rcu_try_flip_state_names[] = - { "idle", "waitack", "waitzero", "waitmb" }; -#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE */ - -static DECLARE_BITMAP(rcu_cpu_online_map, NR_CPUS) __read_mostly - = CPU_BITS_NONE; - -/* - * Enum and per-CPU flag to determine when each CPU has seen - * the most recent counter flip. - */ - -enum rcu_flip_flag_values { - rcu_flip_seen, /* Steady/initial state, last flip seen. */ - /* Only GP detector can update. */ - rcu_flipped /* Flip just completed, need confirmation. */ - /* Only corresponding CPU can update. */ -}; -static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(enum rcu_flip_flag_values, rcu_flip_flag) - = rcu_flip_seen; - -/* - * Enum and per-CPU flag to determine when each CPU has executed the - * needed memory barrier to fence in memory references from its last RCU - * read-side critical section in the just-completed grace period. - */ - -enum rcu_mb_flag_values { - rcu_mb_done, /* Steady/initial state, no mb()s required. */ - /* Only GP detector can update. */ - rcu_mb_needed /* Flip just completed, need an mb(). */ - /* Only corresponding CPU can update. */ -}; -static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(enum rcu_mb_flag_values, rcu_mb_flag) - = rcu_mb_done; - -/* - * RCU_DATA_ME: find the current CPU's rcu_data structure. - * RCU_DATA_CPU: find the specified CPU's rcu_data structure. - */ -#define RCU_DATA_ME() (&__get_cpu_var(rcu_data)) -#define RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu) (&per_cpu(rcu_data, cpu)) - -/* - * Helper macro for tracing when the appropriate rcu_data is not - * cached in a local variable, but where the CPU number is so cached. - */ -#define RCU_TRACE_CPU(f, cpu) RCU_TRACE(f, &(RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu)->trace)); - -/* - * Helper macro for tracing when the appropriate rcu_data is not - * cached in a local variable. - */ -#define RCU_TRACE_ME(f) RCU_TRACE(f, &(RCU_DATA_ME()->trace)); - -/* - * Helper macro for tracing when the appropriate rcu_data is pointed - * to by a local variable. - */ -#define RCU_TRACE_RDP(f, rdp) RCU_TRACE(f, &((rdp)->trace)); - -#define RCU_SCHED_BATCH_TIME (HZ / 50) - -/* - * Return the number of RCU batches processed thus far. Useful - * for debug and statistics. - */ -long rcu_batches_completed(void) -{ - return rcu_ctrlblk.completed; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_completed); - -void __rcu_read_lock(void) -{ - int idx; - struct task_struct *t = current; - int nesting; - - nesting = ACCESS_ONCE(t->rcu_read_lock_nesting); - if (nesting != 0) { - - /* An earlier rcu_read_lock() covers us, just count it. */ - - t->rcu_read_lock_nesting = nesting + 1; - - } else { - unsigned long flags; - - /* - * We disable interrupts for the following reasons: - * - If we get scheduling clock interrupt here, and we - * end up acking the counter flip, it's like a promise - * that we will never increment the old counter again. - * Thus we will break that promise if that - * scheduling clock interrupt happens between the time - * we pick the .completed field and the time that we - * increment our counter. - * - * - We don't want to be preempted out here. - * - * NMIs can still occur, of course, and might themselves - * contain rcu_read_lock(). - */ - - local_irq_save(flags); - - /* - * Outermost nesting of rcu_read_lock(), so increment - * the current counter for the current CPU. Use volatile - * casts to prevent the compiler from reordering. - */ - - idx = ACCESS_ONCE(rcu_ctrlblk.completed) & 0x1; - ACCESS_ONCE(RCU_DATA_ME()->rcu_flipctr[idx])++; - - /* - * Now that the per-CPU counter has been incremented, we - * are protected from races with rcu_read_lock() invoked - * from NMI handlers on this CPU. We can therefore safely - * increment the nesting counter, relieving further NMIs - * of the need to increment the per-CPU counter. - */ - - ACCESS_ONCE(t->rcu_read_lock_nesting) = nesting + 1; - - /* - * Now that we have preventing any NMIs from storing - * to the ->rcu_flipctr_idx, we can safely use it to - * remember which counter to decrement in the matching - * rcu_read_unlock(). - */ - - ACCESS_ONCE(t->rcu_flipctr_idx) = idx; - local_irq_restore(flags); - } -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rcu_read_lock); - -void __rcu_read_unlock(void) -{ - int idx; - struct task_struct *t = current; - int nesting; - - nesting = ACCESS_ONCE(t->rcu_read_lock_nesting); - if (nesting > 1) { - - /* - * We are still protected by the enclosing rcu_read_lock(), - * so simply decrement the counter. - */ - - t->rcu_read_lock_nesting = nesting - 1; - - } else { - unsigned long flags; - - /* - * Disable local interrupts to prevent the grace-period - * detection state machine from seeing us half-done. - * NMIs can still occur, of course, and might themselves - * contain rcu_read_lock() and rcu_read_unlock(). - */ - - local_irq_save(flags); - - /* - * Outermost nesting of rcu_read_unlock(), so we must - * decrement the current counter for the current CPU. - * This must be done carefully, because NMIs can - * occur at any point in this code, and any rcu_read_lock() - * and rcu_read_unlock() pairs in the NMI handlers - * must interact non-destructively with this code. - * Lots of volatile casts, and -very- careful ordering. - * - * Changes to this code, including this one, must be - * inspected, validated, and tested extremely carefully!!! - */ - - /* - * First, pick up the index. - */ - - idx = ACCESS_ONCE(t->rcu_flipctr_idx); - - /* - * Now that we have fetched the counter index, it is - * safe to decrement the per-task RCU nesting counter. - * After this, any interrupts or NMIs will increment and - * decrement the per-CPU counters. - */ - ACCESS_ONCE(t->rcu_read_lock_nesting) = nesting - 1; - - /* - * It is now safe to decrement this task's nesting count. - * NMIs that occur after this statement will route their - * rcu_read_lock() calls through this "else" clause, and - * will thus start incrementing the per-CPU counter on - * their own. They will also clobber ->rcu_flipctr_idx, - * but that is OK, since we have already fetched it. - */ - - ACCESS_ONCE(RCU_DATA_ME()->rcu_flipctr[idx])--; - local_irq_restore(flags); - } -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rcu_read_unlock); - -/* - * If a global counter flip has occurred since the last time that we - * advanced callbacks, advance them. Hardware interrupts must be - * disabled when calling this function. - */ -static void __rcu_advance_callbacks(struct rcu_data *rdp) -{ - int cpu; - int i; - int wlc = 0; - - if (rdp->completed != rcu_ctrlblk.completed) { - if (rdp->waitlist[GP_STAGES - 1] != NULL) { - *rdp->donetail = rdp->waitlist[GP_STAGES - 1]; - rdp->donetail = rdp->waittail[GP_STAGES - 1]; - RCU_TRACE_RDP(rcupreempt_trace_move2done, rdp); - } - for (i = GP_STAGES - 2; i >= 0; i--) { - if (rdp->waitlist[i] != NULL) { - rdp->waitlist[i + 1] = rdp->waitlist[i]; - rdp->waittail[i + 1] = rdp->waittail[i]; - wlc++; - } else { - rdp->waitlist[i + 1] = NULL; - rdp->waittail[i + 1] = - &rdp->waitlist[i + 1]; - } - } - if (rdp->nextlist != NULL) { - rdp->waitlist[0] = rdp->nextlist; - rdp->waittail[0] = rdp->nexttail; - wlc++; - rdp->nextlist = NULL; - rdp->nexttail = &rdp->nextlist; - RCU_TRACE_RDP(rcupreempt_trace_move2wait, rdp); - } else { - rdp->waitlist[0] = NULL; - rdp->waittail[0] = &rdp->waitlist[0]; - } - rdp->waitlistcount = wlc; - rdp->completed = rcu_ctrlblk.completed; - } - - /* - * Check to see if this CPU needs to report that it has seen - * the most recent counter flip, thereby declaring that all - * subsequent rcu_read_lock() invocations will respect this flip. - */ - - cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); - if (per_cpu(rcu_flip_flag, cpu) == rcu_flipped) { - smp_mb(); /* Subsequent counter accesses must see new value */ - per_cpu(rcu_flip_flag, cpu) = rcu_flip_seen; - smp_mb(); /* Subsequent RCU read-side critical sections */ - /* seen -after- acknowledgement. */ - } -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, rcu_update_flag); - -/** - * rcu_irq_enter - Called from Hard irq handlers and NMI/SMI. - * - * If the CPU was idle with dynamic ticks active, this updates the - * rcu_dyntick_sched.dynticks to let the RCU handling know that the - * CPU is active. - */ -void rcu_irq_enter(void) -{ - int cpu = smp_processor_id(); - struct rcu_dyntick_sched *rdssp = &per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_sched, cpu); - - if (per_cpu(rcu_update_flag, cpu)) - per_cpu(rcu_update_flag, cpu)++; - - /* - * Only update if we are coming from a stopped ticks mode - * (rcu_dyntick_sched.dynticks is even). - */ - if (!in_interrupt() && - (rdssp->dynticks & 0x1) == 0) { - /* - * The following might seem like we could have a race - * with NMI/SMIs. But this really isn't a problem. - * Here we do a read/modify/write, and the race happens - * when an NMI/SMI comes in after the read and before - * the write. But NMI/SMIs will increment this counter - * twice before returning, so the zero bit will not - * be corrupted by the NMI/SMI which is the most important - * part. - * - * The only thing is that we would bring back the counter - * to a postion that it was in during the NMI/SMI. - * But the zero bit would be set, so the rest of the - * counter would again be ignored. - * - * On return from the IRQ, the counter may have the zero - * bit be 0 and the counter the same as the return from - * the NMI/SMI. If the state machine was so unlucky to - * see that, it still doesn't matter, since all - * RCU read-side critical sections on this CPU would - * have already completed. - */ - rdssp->dynticks++; - /* - * The following memory barrier ensures that any - * rcu_read_lock() primitives in the irq handler - * are seen by other CPUs to follow the above - * increment to rcu_dyntick_sched.dynticks. This is - * required in order for other CPUs to correctly - * determine when it is safe to advance the RCU - * grace-period state machine. - */ - smp_mb(); /* see above block comment. */ - /* - * Since we can't determine the dynamic tick mode from - * the rcu_dyntick_sched.dynticks after this routine, - * we use a second flag to acknowledge that we came - * from an idle state with ticks stopped. - */ - per_cpu(rcu_update_flag, cpu)++; - /* - * If we take an NMI/SMI now, they will also increment - * the rcu_update_flag, and will not update the - * rcu_dyntick_sched.dynticks on exit. That is for - * this IRQ to do. - */ - } -} - -/** - * rcu_irq_exit - Called from exiting Hard irq context. - * - * If the CPU was idle with dynamic ticks active, update the - * rcu_dyntick_sched.dynticks to put let the RCU handling be - * aware that the CPU is going back to idle with no ticks. - */ -void rcu_irq_exit(void) -{ - int cpu = smp_processor_id(); - struct rcu_dyntick_sched *rdssp = &per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_sched, cpu); - - /* - * rcu_update_flag is set if we interrupted the CPU - * when it was idle with ticks stopped. - * Once this occurs, we keep track of interrupt nesting - * because a NMI/SMI could also come in, and we still - * only want the IRQ that started the increment of the - * rcu_dyntick_sched.dynticks to be the one that modifies - * it on exit. - */ - if (per_cpu(rcu_update_flag, cpu)) { - if (--per_cpu(rcu_update_flag, cpu)) - return; - - /* This must match the interrupt nesting */ - WARN_ON(in_interrupt()); - - /* - * If an NMI/SMI happens now we are still - * protected by the rcu_dyntick_sched.dynticks being odd. - */ - - /* - * The following memory barrier ensures that any - * rcu_read_unlock() primitives in the irq handler - * are seen by other CPUs to preceed the following - * increment to rcu_dyntick_sched.dynticks. This - * is required in order for other CPUs to determine - * when it is safe to advance the RCU grace-period - * state machine. - */ - smp_mb(); /* see above block comment. */ - rdssp->dynticks++; - WARN_ON(rdssp->dynticks & 0x1); - } -} - -void rcu_nmi_enter(void) -{ - rcu_irq_enter(); -} - -void rcu_nmi_exit(void) -{ - rcu_irq_exit(); -} - -static void dyntick_save_progress_counter(int cpu) -{ - struct rcu_dyntick_sched *rdssp = &per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_sched, cpu); - - rdssp->dynticks_snap = rdssp->dynticks; -} - -static inline int -rcu_try_flip_waitack_needed(int cpu) -{ - long curr; - long snap; - struct rcu_dyntick_sched *rdssp = &per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_sched, cpu); - - curr = rdssp->dynticks; - snap = rdssp->dynticks_snap; - smp_mb(); /* force ordering with cpu entering/leaving dynticks. */ - - /* - * If the CPU remained in dynticks mode for the entire time - * and didn't take any interrupts, NMIs, SMIs, or whatever, - * then it cannot be in the middle of an rcu_read_lock(), so - * the next rcu_read_lock() it executes must use the new value - * of the counter. So we can safely pretend that this CPU - * already acknowledged the counter. - */ - - if ((curr == snap) && ((curr & 0x1) == 0)) - return 0; - - /* - * If the CPU passed through or entered a dynticks idle phase with - * no active irq handlers, then, as above, we can safely pretend - * that this CPU already acknowledged the counter. - */ - - if ((curr - snap) > 2 || (curr & 0x1) == 0) - return 0; - - /* We need this CPU to explicitly acknowledge the counter flip. */ - - return 1; -} - -static inline int -rcu_try_flip_waitmb_needed(int cpu) -{ - long curr; - long snap; - struct rcu_dyntick_sched *rdssp = &per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_sched, cpu); - - curr = rdssp->dynticks; - snap = rdssp->dynticks_snap; - smp_mb(); /* force ordering with cpu entering/leaving dynticks. */ - - /* - * If the CPU remained in dynticks mode for the entire time - * and didn't take any interrupts, NMIs, SMIs, or whatever, - * then it cannot have executed an RCU read-side critical section - * during that time, so there is no need for it to execute a - * memory barrier. - */ - - if ((curr == snap) && ((curr & 0x1) == 0)) - return 0; - - /* - * If the CPU either entered or exited an outermost interrupt, - * SMI, NMI, or whatever handler, then we know that it executed - * a memory barrier when doing so. So we don't need another one. - */ - if (curr != snap) - return 0; - - /* We need the CPU to execute a memory barrier. */ - - return 1; -} - -static void dyntick_save_progress_counter_sched(int cpu) -{ - struct rcu_dyntick_sched *rdssp = &per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_sched, cpu); - - rdssp->sched_dynticks_snap = rdssp->dynticks; -} - -static int rcu_qsctr_inc_needed_dyntick(int cpu) -{ - long curr; - long snap; - struct rcu_dyntick_sched *rdssp = &per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_sched, cpu); - - curr = rdssp->dynticks; - snap = rdssp->sched_dynticks_snap; - smp_mb(); /* force ordering with cpu entering/leaving dynticks. */ - - /* - * If the CPU remained in dynticks mode for the entire time - * and didn't take any interrupts, NMIs, SMIs, or whatever, - * then it cannot be in the middle of an rcu_read_lock(), so - * the next rcu_read_lock() it executes must use the new value - * of the counter. Therefore, this CPU has been in a quiescent - * state the entire time, and we don't need to wait for it. - */ - - if ((curr == snap) && ((curr & 0x1) == 0)) - return 0; - - /* - * If the CPU passed through or entered a dynticks idle phase with - * no active irq handlers, then, as above, this CPU has already - * passed through a quiescent state. - */ - - if ((curr - snap) > 2 || (snap & 0x1) == 0) - return 0; - - /* We need this CPU to go through a quiescent state. */ - - return 1; -} - -#else /* !CONFIG_NO_HZ */ - -# define dyntick_save_progress_counter(cpu) do { } while (0) -# define rcu_try_flip_waitack_needed(cpu) (1) -# define rcu_try_flip_waitmb_needed(cpu) (1) - -# define dyntick_save_progress_counter_sched(cpu) do { } while (0) -# define rcu_qsctr_inc_needed_dyntick(cpu) (1) - -#endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ */ - -static void save_qsctr_sched(int cpu) -{ - struct rcu_dyntick_sched *rdssp = &per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_sched, cpu); - - rdssp->sched_qs_snap = rdssp->sched_qs; -} - -static inline int rcu_qsctr_inc_needed(int cpu) -{ - struct rcu_dyntick_sched *rdssp = &per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_sched, cpu); - - /* - * If there has been a quiescent state, no more need to wait - * on this CPU. - */ - - if (rdssp->sched_qs != rdssp->sched_qs_snap) { - smp_mb(); /* force ordering with cpu entering schedule(). */ - return 0; - } - - /* We need this CPU to go through a quiescent state. */ - - return 1; -} - -/* - * Get here when RCU is idle. Decide whether we need to - * move out of idle state, and return non-zero if so. - * "Straightforward" approach for the moment, might later - * use callback-list lengths, grace-period duration, or - * some such to determine when to exit idle state. - * Might also need a pre-idle test that does not acquire - * the lock, but let's get the simple case working first... - */ - -static int -rcu_try_flip_idle(void) -{ - int cpu; - - RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_i1); - if (!rcu_pending(smp_processor_id())) { - RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_ie1); - return 0; - } - - /* - * Do the flip. - */ - - RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_g1); - rcu_ctrlblk.completed++; /* stands in for rcu_try_flip_g2 */ - - /* - * Need a memory barrier so that other CPUs see the new - * counter value before they see the subsequent change of all - * the rcu_flip_flag instances to rcu_flipped. - */ - - smp_mb(); /* see above block comment. */ - - /* Now ask each CPU for acknowledgement of the flip. */ - - for_each_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(rcu_cpu_online_map)) { - per_cpu(rcu_flip_flag, cpu) = rcu_flipped; - dyntick_save_progress_counter(cpu); - } - - return 1; -} - -/* - * Wait for CPUs to acknowledge the flip. - */ - -static int -rcu_try_flip_waitack(void) -{ - int cpu; - - RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_a1); - for_each_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(rcu_cpu_online_map)) - if (rcu_try_flip_waitack_needed(cpu) && - per_cpu(rcu_flip_flag, cpu) != rcu_flip_seen) { - RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_ae1); - return 0; - } - - /* - * Make sure our checks above don't bleed into subsequent - * waiting for the sum of the counters to reach zero. - */ - - smp_mb(); /* see above block comment. */ - RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_a2); - return 1; -} - -/* - * Wait for collective ``last'' counter to reach zero, - * then tell all CPUs to do an end-of-grace-period memory barrier. - */ - -static int -rcu_try_flip_waitzero(void) -{ - int cpu; - int lastidx = !(rcu_ctrlblk.completed & 0x1); - int sum = 0; - - /* Check to see if the sum of the "last" counters is zero. */ - - RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_z1); - for_each_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(rcu_cpu_online_map)) - sum += RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu)->rcu_flipctr[lastidx]; - if (sum != 0) { - RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_ze1); - return 0; - } - - /* - * This ensures that the other CPUs see the call for - * memory barriers -after- the sum to zero has been - * detected here - */ - smp_mb(); /* ^^^^^^^^^^^^ */ - - /* Call for a memory barrier from each CPU. */ - for_each_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(rcu_cpu_online_map)) { - per_cpu(rcu_mb_flag, cpu) = rcu_mb_needed; - dyntick_save_progress_counter(cpu); - } - - RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_z2); - return 1; -} - -/* - * Wait for all CPUs to do their end-of-grace-period memory barrier. - * Return 0 once all CPUs have done so. - */ - -static int -rcu_try_flip_waitmb(void) -{ - int cpu; - - RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_m1); - for_each_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(rcu_cpu_online_map)) - if (rcu_try_flip_waitmb_needed(cpu) && - per_cpu(rcu_mb_flag, cpu) != rcu_mb_done) { - RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_me1); - return 0; - } - - smp_mb(); /* Ensure that the above checks precede any following flip. */ - RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_m2); - return 1; -} - -/* - * Attempt a single flip of the counters. Remember, a single flip does - * -not- constitute a grace period. Instead, the interval between - * at least GP_STAGES consecutive flips is a grace period. - * - * If anyone is nuts enough to run this CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU implementation - * on a large SMP, they might want to use a hierarchical organization of - * the per-CPU-counter pairs. - */ -static void rcu_try_flip(void) -{ - unsigned long flags; - - RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_1); - if (unlikely(!spin_trylock_irqsave(&rcu_ctrlblk.fliplock, flags))) { - RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_e1); - return; - } - - /* - * Take the next transition(s) through the RCU grace-period - * flip-counter state machine. - */ - - switch (rcu_ctrlblk.rcu_try_flip_state) { - case rcu_try_flip_idle_state: - if (rcu_try_flip_idle()) - rcu_ctrlblk.rcu_try_flip_state = - rcu_try_flip_waitack_state; - break; - case rcu_try_flip_waitack_state: - if (rcu_try_flip_waitack()) - rcu_ctrlblk.rcu_try_flip_state = - rcu_try_flip_waitzero_state; - break; - case rcu_try_flip_waitzero_state: - if (rcu_try_flip_waitzero()) - rcu_ctrlblk.rcu_try_flip_state = - rcu_try_flip_waitmb_state; - break; - case rcu_try_flip_waitmb_state: - if (rcu_try_flip_waitmb()) - rcu_ctrlblk.rcu_try_flip_state = - rcu_try_flip_idle_state; - } - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcu_ctrlblk.fliplock, flags); -} - -/* - * Check to see if this CPU needs to do a memory barrier in order to - * ensure that any prior RCU read-side critical sections have committed - * their counter manipulations and critical-section memory references - * before declaring the grace period to be completed. - */ -static void rcu_check_mb(int cpu) -{ - if (per_cpu(rcu_mb_flag, cpu) == rcu_mb_needed) { - smp_mb(); /* Ensure RCU read-side accesses are visible. */ - per_cpu(rcu_mb_flag, cpu) = rcu_mb_done; - } -} - -void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user) -{ - unsigned long flags; - struct rcu_data *rdp = RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu); - - /* - * If this CPU took its interrupt from user mode or from the - * idle loop, and this is not a nested interrupt, then - * this CPU has to have exited all prior preept-disable - * sections of code. So increment the counter to note this. - * - * The memory barrier is needed to handle the case where - * writes from a preempt-disable section of code get reordered - * into schedule() by this CPU's write buffer. So the memory - * barrier makes sure that the rcu_qsctr_inc() is seen by other - * CPUs to happen after any such write. - */ - - if (user || - (idle_cpu(cpu) && !in_softirq() && - hardirq_count() <= (1 << HARDIRQ_SHIFT))) { - smp_mb(); /* Guard against aggressive schedule(). */ - rcu_qsctr_inc(cpu); - } - - rcu_check_mb(cpu); - if (rcu_ctrlblk.completed == rdp->completed) - rcu_try_flip(); - spin_lock_irqsave(&rdp->lock, flags); - RCU_TRACE_RDP(rcupreempt_trace_check_callbacks, rdp); - __rcu_advance_callbacks(rdp); - if (rdp->donelist == NULL) { - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdp->lock, flags); - } else { - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdp->lock, flags); - raise_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ); - } -} - -/* - * Needed by dynticks, to make sure all RCU processing has finished - * when we go idle: - */ -void rcu_advance_callbacks(int cpu, int user) -{ - unsigned long flags; - struct rcu_data *rdp = RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu); - - if (rcu_ctrlblk.completed == rdp->completed) { - rcu_try_flip(); - if (rcu_ctrlblk.completed == rdp->completed) - return; - } - spin_lock_irqsave(&rdp->lock, flags); - RCU_TRACE_RDP(rcupreempt_trace_check_callbacks, rdp); - __rcu_advance_callbacks(rdp); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdp->lock, flags); -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU -#define rcu_offline_cpu_enqueue(srclist, srctail, dstlist, dsttail) do { \ - *dsttail = srclist; \ - if (srclist != NULL) { \ - dsttail = srctail; \ - srclist = NULL; \ - srctail = &srclist;\ - } \ - } while (0) - -void rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu) -{ - int i; - struct rcu_head *list = NULL; - unsigned long flags; - struct rcu_data *rdp = RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu); - struct rcu_head *schedlist = NULL; - struct rcu_head **schedtail = &schedlist; - struct rcu_head **tail = &list; - - /* - * Remove all callbacks from the newly dead CPU, retaining order. - * Otherwise rcu_barrier() will fail - */ - - spin_lock_irqsave(&rdp->lock, flags); - rcu_offline_cpu_enqueue(rdp->donelist, rdp->donetail, list, tail); - for (i = GP_STAGES - 1; i >= 0; i--) - rcu_offline_cpu_enqueue(rdp->waitlist[i], rdp->waittail[i], - list, tail); - rcu_offline_cpu_enqueue(rdp->nextlist, rdp->nexttail, list, tail); - rcu_offline_cpu_enqueue(rdp->waitschedlist, rdp->waitschedtail, - schedlist, schedtail); - rcu_offline_cpu_enqueue(rdp->nextschedlist, rdp->nextschedtail, - schedlist, schedtail); - rdp->rcu_sched_sleeping = 0; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdp->lock, flags); - rdp->waitlistcount = 0; - - /* Disengage the newly dead CPU from the grace-period computation. */ - - spin_lock_irqsave(&rcu_ctrlblk.fliplock, flags); - rcu_check_mb(cpu); - if (per_cpu(rcu_flip_flag, cpu) == rcu_flipped) { - smp_mb(); /* Subsequent counter accesses must see new value */ - per_cpu(rcu_flip_flag, cpu) = rcu_flip_seen; - smp_mb(); /* Subsequent RCU read-side critical sections */ - /* seen -after- acknowledgement. */ - } - - RCU_DATA_ME()->rcu_flipctr[0] += RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu)->rcu_flipctr[0]; - RCU_DATA_ME()->rcu_flipctr[1] += RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu)->rcu_flipctr[1]; - - RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu)->rcu_flipctr[0] = 0; - RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu)->rcu_flipctr[1] = 0; - - cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(rcu_cpu_online_map)); - - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcu_ctrlblk.fliplock, flags); - - /* - * Place the removed callbacks on the current CPU's queue. - * Make them all start a new grace period: simple approach, - * in theory could starve a given set of callbacks, but - * you would need to be doing some serious CPU hotplugging - * to make this happen. If this becomes a problem, adding - * a synchronize_rcu() to the hotplug path would be a simple - * fix. - */ - - local_irq_save(flags); /* disable preempt till we know what lock. */ - rdp = RCU_DATA_ME(); - spin_lock(&rdp->lock); - *rdp->nexttail = list; - if (list) - rdp->nexttail = tail; - *rdp->nextschedtail = schedlist; - if (schedlist) - rdp->nextschedtail = schedtail; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdp->lock, flags); -} - -#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ - -void rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu) -{ -} - -#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ - -void __cpuinit rcu_online_cpu(int cpu) -{ - unsigned long flags; - struct rcu_data *rdp; - - spin_lock_irqsave(&rcu_ctrlblk.fliplock, flags); - cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, to_cpumask(rcu_cpu_online_map)); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcu_ctrlblk.fliplock, flags); - - /* - * The rcu_sched grace-period processing might have bypassed - * this CPU, given that it was not in the rcu_cpu_online_map - * when the grace-period scan started. This means that the - * grace-period task might sleep. So make sure that if this - * should happen, the first callback posted to this CPU will - * wake up the grace-period task if need be. - */ - - rdp = RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu); - spin_lock_irqsave(&rdp->lock, flags); - rdp->rcu_sched_sleeping = 1; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdp->lock, flags); -} - -static void rcu_process_callbacks(struct softirq_action *unused) -{ - unsigned long flags; - struct rcu_head *next, *list; - struct rcu_data *rdp; - - local_irq_save(flags); - rdp = RCU_DATA_ME(); - spin_lock(&rdp->lock); - list = rdp->donelist; - if (list == NULL) { - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdp->lock, flags); - return; - } - rdp->donelist = NULL; - rdp->donetail = &rdp->donelist; - RCU_TRACE_RDP(rcupreempt_trace_done_remove, rdp); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdp->lock, flags); - while (list) { - next = list->next; - list->func(list); - list = next; - RCU_TRACE_ME(rcupreempt_trace_invoke); - } -} - -void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu)) -{ - unsigned long flags; - struct rcu_data *rdp; - - head->func = func; - head->next = NULL; - local_irq_save(flags); - rdp = RCU_DATA_ME(); - spin_lock(&rdp->lock); - __rcu_advance_callbacks(rdp); - *rdp->nexttail = head; - rdp->nexttail = &head->next; - RCU_TRACE_RDP(rcupreempt_trace_next_add, rdp); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdp->lock, flags); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu); - -void call_rcu_sched(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu)) -{ - unsigned long flags; - struct rcu_data *rdp; - int wake_gp = 0; - - head->func = func; - head->next = NULL; - local_irq_save(flags); - rdp = RCU_DATA_ME(); - spin_lock(&rdp->lock); - *rdp->nextschedtail = head; - rdp->nextschedtail = &head->next; - if (rdp->rcu_sched_sleeping) { - - /* Grace-period processing might be sleeping... */ - - rdp->rcu_sched_sleeping = 0; - wake_gp = 1; - } - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdp->lock, flags); - if (wake_gp) { - - /* Wake up grace-period processing, unless someone beat us. */ - - spin_lock_irqsave(&rcu_ctrlblk.schedlock, flags); - if (rcu_ctrlblk.sched_sleep != rcu_sched_sleeping) - wake_gp = 0; - rcu_ctrlblk.sched_sleep = rcu_sched_not_sleeping; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcu_ctrlblk.schedlock, flags); - if (wake_gp) - wake_up_interruptible(&rcu_ctrlblk.sched_wq); - } -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu_sched); - -/* - * Wait until all currently running preempt_disable() code segments - * (including hardware-irq-disable segments) complete. Note that - * in -rt this does -not- necessarily result in all currently executing - * interrupt -handlers- having completed. - */ -void __synchronize_sched(void) -{ - struct rcu_synchronize rcu; - - if (num_online_cpus() == 1) - return; /* blocking is gp if only one CPU! */ - - init_completion(&rcu.completion); - /* Will wake me after RCU finished. */ - call_rcu_sched(&rcu.head, wakeme_after_rcu); - /* Wait for it. */ - wait_for_completion(&rcu.completion); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__synchronize_sched); - -/* - * kthread function that manages call_rcu_sched grace periods. - */ -static int rcu_sched_grace_period(void *arg) -{ - int couldsleep; /* might sleep after current pass. */ - int couldsleepnext = 0; /* might sleep after next pass. */ - int cpu; - unsigned long flags; - struct rcu_data *rdp; - int ret; - - /* - * Each pass through the following loop handles one - * rcu_sched grace period cycle. - */ - do { - /* Save each CPU's current state. */ - - for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { - dyntick_save_progress_counter_sched(cpu); - save_qsctr_sched(cpu); - } - - /* - * Sleep for about an RCU grace-period's worth to - * allow better batching and to consume less CPU. - */ - schedule_timeout_interruptible(RCU_SCHED_BATCH_TIME); - - /* - * If there was nothing to do last time, prepare to - * sleep at the end of the current grace period cycle. - */ - couldsleep = couldsleepnext; - couldsleepnext = 1; - if (couldsleep) { - spin_lock_irqsave(&rcu_ctrlblk.schedlock, flags); - rcu_ctrlblk.sched_sleep = rcu_sched_sleep_prep; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcu_ctrlblk.schedlock, flags); - } - - /* - * Wait on each CPU in turn to have either visited - * a quiescent state or been in dynticks-idle mode. - */ - for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { - while (rcu_qsctr_inc_needed(cpu) && - rcu_qsctr_inc_needed_dyntick(cpu)) { - /* resched_cpu(cpu); @@@ */ - schedule_timeout_interruptible(1); - } - } - - /* Advance callbacks for each CPU. */ - - for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { - - rdp = RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu); - spin_lock_irqsave(&rdp->lock, flags); - - /* - * We are running on this CPU irq-disabled, so no - * CPU can go offline until we re-enable irqs. - * The current CPU might have already gone - * offline (between the for_each_offline_cpu and - * the spin_lock_irqsave), but in that case all its - * callback lists will be empty, so no harm done. - * - * Advance the callbacks! We share normal RCU's - * donelist, since callbacks are invoked the - * same way in either case. - */ - if (rdp->waitschedlist != NULL) { - *rdp->donetail = rdp->waitschedlist; - rdp->donetail = rdp->waitschedtail; - - /* - * Next rcu_check_callbacks() will - * do the required raise_softirq(). - */ - } - if (rdp->nextschedlist != NULL) { - rdp->waitschedlist = rdp->nextschedlist; - rdp->waitschedtail = rdp->nextschedtail; - couldsleep = 0; - couldsleepnext = 0; - } else { - rdp->waitschedlist = NULL; - rdp->waitschedtail = &rdp->waitschedlist; - } - rdp->nextschedlist = NULL; - rdp->nextschedtail = &rdp->nextschedlist; - - /* Mark sleep intention. */ - - rdp->rcu_sched_sleeping = couldsleep; - - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdp->lock, flags); - } - - /* If we saw callbacks on the last scan, go deal with them. */ - - if (!couldsleep) - continue; - - /* Attempt to block... */ - - spin_lock_irqsave(&rcu_ctrlblk.schedlock, flags); - if (rcu_ctrlblk.sched_sleep != rcu_sched_sleep_prep) { - - /* - * Someone posted a callback after we scanned. - * Go take care of it. - */ - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcu_ctrlblk.schedlock, flags); - couldsleepnext = 0; - continue; - } - - /* Block until the next person posts a callback. */ - - rcu_ctrlblk.sched_sleep = rcu_sched_sleeping; - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcu_ctrlblk.schedlock, flags); - ret = 0; /* unused */ - __wait_event_interruptible(rcu_ctrlblk.sched_wq, - rcu_ctrlblk.sched_sleep != rcu_sched_sleeping, - ret); - - couldsleepnext = 0; - - } while (!kthread_should_stop()); - - return (0); -} - -/* - * Check to see if any future RCU-related work will need to be done - * by the current CPU, even if none need be done immediately, returning - * 1 if so. Assumes that notifiers would take care of handling any - * outstanding requests from the RCU core. - * - * This function is part of the RCU implementation; it is -not- - * an exported member of the RCU API. - */ -int rcu_needs_cpu(int cpu) -{ - struct rcu_data *rdp = RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu); - - return (rdp->donelist != NULL || - !!rdp->waitlistcount || - rdp->nextlist != NULL || - rdp->nextschedlist != NULL || - rdp->waitschedlist != NULL); -} - -int rcu_pending(int cpu) -{ - struct rcu_data *rdp = RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu); - - /* The CPU has at least one callback queued somewhere. */ - - if (rdp->donelist != NULL || - !!rdp->waitlistcount || - rdp->nextlist != NULL || - rdp->nextschedlist != NULL || - rdp->waitschedlist != NULL) - return 1; - - /* The RCU core needs an acknowledgement from this CPU. */ - - if ((per_cpu(rcu_flip_flag, cpu) == rcu_flipped) || - (per_cpu(rcu_mb_flag, cpu) == rcu_mb_needed)) - return 1; - - /* This CPU has fallen behind the global grace-period number. */ - - if (rdp->completed != rcu_ctrlblk.completed) - return 1; - - /* Nothing needed from this CPU. */ - - return 0; -} - -static int __cpuinit rcu_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, - unsigned long action, void *hcpu) -{ - long cpu = (long)hcpu; - - switch (action) { - case CPU_UP_PREPARE: - case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN: - rcu_online_cpu(cpu); - break; - case CPU_UP_CANCELED: - case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN: - case CPU_DEAD: - case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN: - rcu_offline_cpu(cpu); - break; - default: - break; - } - return NOTIFY_OK; -} - -static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata rcu_nb = { - .notifier_call = rcu_cpu_notify, -}; - -void __init __rcu_init(void) -{ - int cpu; - int i; - struct rcu_data *rdp; - - printk(KERN_NOTICE "Preemptible RCU implementation.\n"); - for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { - rdp = RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu); - spin_lock_init(&rdp->lock); - rdp->completed = 0; - rdp->waitlistcount = 0; - rdp->nextlist = NULL; - rdp->nexttail = &rdp->nextlist; - for (i = 0; i < GP_STAGES; i++) { - rdp->waitlist[i] = NULL; - rdp->waittail[i] = &rdp->waitlist[i]; - } - rdp->donelist = NULL; - rdp->donetail = &rdp->donelist; - rdp->rcu_flipctr[0] = 0; - rdp->rcu_flipctr[1] = 0; - rdp->nextschedlist = NULL; - rdp->nextschedtail = &rdp->nextschedlist; - rdp->waitschedlist = NULL; - rdp->waitschedtail = &rdp->waitschedlist; - rdp->rcu_sched_sleeping = 0; - } - register_cpu_notifier(&rcu_nb); - - /* - * We don't need protection against CPU-Hotplug here - * since - * a) If a CPU comes online while we are iterating over the - * cpu_online_mask below, we would only end up making a - * duplicate call to rcu_online_cpu() which sets the corresponding - * CPU's mask in the rcu_cpu_online_map. - * - * b) A CPU cannot go offline at this point in time since the user - * does not have access to the sysfs interface, nor do we - * suspend the system. - */ - for_each_online_cpu(cpu) - rcu_cpu_notify(&rcu_nb, CPU_UP_PREPARE, (void *)(long) cpu); - - open_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ, rcu_process_callbacks); -} - -/* - * Late-boot-time RCU initialization that must wait until after scheduler - * has been initialized. - */ -void __init rcu_init_sched(void) -{ - rcu_sched_grace_period_task = kthread_run(rcu_sched_grace_period, - NULL, - "rcu_sched_grace_period"); - WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rcu_sched_grace_period_task)); -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE -long *rcupreempt_flipctr(int cpu) -{ - return &RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu)->rcu_flipctr[0]; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcupreempt_flipctr); - -int rcupreempt_flip_flag(int cpu) -{ - return per_cpu(rcu_flip_flag, cpu); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcupreempt_flip_flag); - -int rcupreempt_mb_flag(int cpu) -{ - return per_cpu(rcu_mb_flag, cpu); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcupreempt_mb_flag); - -char *rcupreempt_try_flip_state_name(void) -{ - return rcu_try_flip_state_names[rcu_ctrlblk.rcu_try_flip_state]; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcupreempt_try_flip_state_name); - -struct rcupreempt_trace *rcupreempt_trace_cpu(int cpu) -{ - struct rcu_data *rdp = RCU_DATA_CPU(cpu); - - return &rdp->trace; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcupreempt_trace_cpu); - -#endif /* #ifdef RCU_TRACE */ diff --git a/kernel/rcupreempt_trace.c b/kernel/rcupreempt_trace.c deleted file mode 100644 index 7c2665cac17..00000000000 --- a/kernel/rcupreempt_trace.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,334 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Read-Copy Update tracing for realtime implementation - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or - * (at your option) any later version. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software - * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. - * - * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2006 - * - * Papers: http://www.rdrop.com/users/paulmck/RCU - * - * For detailed explanation of Read-Copy Update mechanism see - - * Documentation/RCU/ *.txt - * - */ -#include <linux/types.h> -#include <linux/kernel.h> -#include <linux/init.h> -#include <linux/spinlock.h> -#include <linux/smp.h> -#include <linux/rcupdate.h> -#include <linux/interrupt.h> -#include <linux/sched.h> -#include <asm/atomic.h> -#include <linux/bitops.h> -#include <linux/module.h> -#include <linux/completion.h> -#include <linux/moduleparam.h> -#include <linux/percpu.h> -#include <linux/notifier.h> -#include <linux/cpu.h> -#include <linux/mutex.h> -#include <linux/rcupreempt_trace.h> -#include <linux/debugfs.h> - -static struct mutex rcupreempt_trace_mutex; -static char *rcupreempt_trace_buf; -#define RCUPREEMPT_TRACE_BUF_SIZE 4096 - -void rcupreempt_trace_move2done(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - trace->done_length += trace->wait_length; - trace->done_add += trace->wait_length; - trace->wait_length = 0; -} -void rcupreempt_trace_move2wait(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - trace->wait_length += trace->next_length; - trace->wait_add += trace->next_length; - trace->next_length = 0; -} -void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - atomic_inc(&trace->rcu_try_flip_1); -} -void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_e1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - atomic_inc(&trace->rcu_try_flip_e1); -} -void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_i1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - trace->rcu_try_flip_i1++; -} -void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_ie1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - trace->rcu_try_flip_ie1++; -} -void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_g1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - trace->rcu_try_flip_g1++; -} -void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_a1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - trace->rcu_try_flip_a1++; -} -void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_ae1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - trace->rcu_try_flip_ae1++; -} -void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_a2(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - trace->rcu_try_flip_a2++; -} -void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_z1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - trace->rcu_try_flip_z1++; -} -void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_ze1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - trace->rcu_try_flip_ze1++; -} -void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_z2(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - trace->rcu_try_flip_z2++; -} -void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_m1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - trace->rcu_try_flip_m1++; -} -void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_me1(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - trace->rcu_try_flip_me1++; -} -void rcupreempt_trace_try_flip_m2(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - trace->rcu_try_flip_m2++; -} -void rcupreempt_trace_check_callbacks(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - trace->rcu_check_callbacks++; -} -void rcupreempt_trace_done_remove(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - trace->done_remove += trace->done_length; - trace->done_length = 0; -} -void rcupreempt_trace_invoke(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - atomic_inc(&trace->done_invoked); -} -void rcupreempt_trace_next_add(struct rcupreempt_trace *trace) -{ - trace->next_add++; - trace->next_length++; -} - -static void rcupreempt_trace_sum(struct rcupreempt_trace *sp) -{ - struct rcupreempt_trace *cp; - int cpu; - - memset(sp, 0, sizeof(*sp)); - for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { - cp = rcupreempt_trace_cpu(cpu); - sp->next_length += cp->next_length; - sp->next_add += cp->next_add; - sp->wait_length += cp->wait_length; - sp->wait_add += cp->wait_add; - sp->done_length += cp->done_length; - sp->done_add += cp->done_add; - sp->done_remove += cp->done_remove; - atomic_add(atomic_read(&cp->done_invoked), &sp->done_invoked); - sp->rcu_check_callbacks += cp->rcu_check_callbacks; - atomic_add(atomic_read(&cp->rcu_try_flip_1), - &sp->rcu_try_flip_1); - atomic_add(atomic_read(&cp->rcu_try_flip_e1), - &sp->rcu_try_flip_e1); - sp->rcu_try_flip_i1 += cp->rcu_try_flip_i1; - sp->rcu_try_flip_ie1 += cp->rcu_try_flip_ie1; - sp->rcu_try_flip_g1 += cp->rcu_try_flip_g1; - sp->rcu_try_flip_a1 += cp->rcu_try_flip_a1; - sp->rcu_try_flip_ae1 += cp->rcu_try_flip_ae1; - sp->rcu_try_flip_a2 += cp->rcu_try_flip_a2; - sp->rcu_try_flip_z1 += cp->rcu_try_flip_z1; - sp->rcu_try_flip_ze1 += cp->rcu_try_flip_ze1; - sp->rcu_try_flip_z2 += cp->rcu_try_flip_z2; - sp->rcu_try_flip_m1 += cp->rcu_try_flip_m1; - sp->rcu_try_flip_me1 += cp->rcu_try_flip_me1; - sp->rcu_try_flip_m2 += cp->rcu_try_flip_m2; - } -} - -static ssize_t rcustats_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buffer, - size_t count, loff_t *ppos) -{ - struct rcupreempt_trace trace; - ssize_t bcount; - int cnt = 0; - - rcupreempt_trace_sum(&trace); - mutex_lock(&rcupreempt_trace_mutex); - snprintf(&rcupreempt_trace_buf[cnt], RCUPREEMPT_TRACE_BUF_SIZE - cnt, - "ggp=%ld rcc=%ld\n", - rcu_batches_completed(), - trace.rcu_check_callbacks); - snprintf(&rcupreempt_trace_buf[cnt], RCUPREEMPT_TRACE_BUF_SIZE - cnt, - "na=%ld nl=%ld wa=%ld wl=%ld da=%ld dl=%ld dr=%ld di=%d\n" - "1=%d e1=%d i1=%ld ie1=%ld g1=%ld a1=%ld ae1=%ld a2=%ld\n" - "z1=%ld ze1=%ld z2=%ld m1=%ld me1=%ld m2=%ld\n", - - trace.next_add, trace.next_length, - trace.wait_add, trace.wait_length, - trace.done_add, trace.done_length, - trace.done_remove, atomic_read(&trace.done_invoked), - atomic_read(&trace.rcu_try_flip_1), - atomic_read(&trace.rcu_try_flip_e1), - trace.rcu_try_flip_i1, trace.rcu_try_flip_ie1, - trace.rcu_try_flip_g1, - trace.rcu_try_flip_a1, trace.rcu_try_flip_ae1, - trace.rcu_try_flip_a2, - trace.rcu_try_flip_z1, trace.rcu_try_flip_ze1, - trace.rcu_try_flip_z2, - trace.rcu_try_flip_m1, trace.rcu_try_flip_me1, - trace.rcu_try_flip_m2); - bcount = simple_read_from_buffer(buffer, count, ppos, - rcupreempt_trace_buf, strlen(rcupreempt_trace_buf)); - mutex_unlock(&rcupreempt_trace_mutex); - return bcount; -} - -static ssize_t rcugp_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buffer, - size_t count, loff_t *ppos) -{ - long oldgp = rcu_batches_completed(); - ssize_t bcount; - - mutex_lock(&rcupreempt_trace_mutex); - synchronize_rcu(); - snprintf(rcupreempt_trace_buf, RCUPREEMPT_TRACE_BUF_SIZE, - "oldggp=%ld newggp=%ld\n", oldgp, rcu_batches_completed()); - bcount = simple_read_from_buffer(buffer, count, ppos, - rcupreempt_trace_buf, strlen(rcupreempt_trace_buf)); - mutex_unlock(&rcupreempt_trace_mutex); - return bcount; -} - -static ssize_t rcuctrs_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buffer, - size_t count, loff_t *ppos) -{ - int cnt = 0; - int cpu; - int f = rcu_batches_completed() & 0x1; - ssize_t bcount; - - mutex_lock(&rcupreempt_trace_mutex); - - cnt += snprintf(&rcupreempt_trace_buf[cnt], RCUPREEMPT_TRACE_BUF_SIZE, - "CPU last cur F M\n"); - for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { - long *flipctr = rcupreempt_flipctr(cpu); - cnt += snprintf(&rcupreempt_trace_buf[cnt], - RCUPREEMPT_TRACE_BUF_SIZE - cnt, - "%3d %4ld %3ld %d %d\n", - cpu, - flipctr[!f], - flipctr[f], - rcupreempt_flip_flag(cpu), - rcupreempt_mb_flag(cpu)); - } - cnt += snprintf(&rcupreempt_trace_buf[cnt], - RCUPREEMPT_TRACE_BUF_SIZE - cnt, - "ggp = %ld, state = %s\n", - rcu_batches_completed(), - rcupreempt_try_flip_state_name()); - cnt += snprintf(&rcupreempt_trace_buf[cnt], - RCUPREEMPT_TRACE_BUF_SIZE - cnt, - "\n"); - bcount = simple_read_from_buffer(buffer, count, ppos, - rcupreempt_trace_buf, strlen(rcupreempt_trace_buf)); - mutex_unlock(&rcupreempt_trace_mutex); - return bcount; -} - -static struct file_operations rcustats_fops = { - .owner = THIS_MODULE, - .read = rcustats_read, -}; - -static struct file_operations rcugp_fops = { - .owner = THIS_MODULE, - .read = rcugp_read, -}; - -static struct file_operations rcuctrs_fops = { - .owner = THIS_MODULE, - .read = rcuctrs_read, -}; - -static struct dentry *rcudir, *statdir, *ctrsdir, *gpdir; -static int rcupreempt_debugfs_init(void) -{ - rcudir = debugfs_create_dir("rcu", NULL); - if (!rcudir) - goto out; - statdir = debugfs_create_file("rcustats", 0444, rcudir, - NULL, &rcustats_fops); - if (!statdir) - goto free_out; - - gpdir = debugfs_create_file("rcugp", 0444, rcudir, NULL, &rcugp_fops); - if (!gpdir) - goto free_out; - - ctrsdir = debugfs_create_file("rcuctrs", 0444, rcudir, - NULL, &rcuctrs_fops); - if (!ctrsdir) - goto free_out; - return 0; -free_out: - if (statdir) - debugfs_remove(statdir); - if (gpdir) - debugfs_remove(gpdir); - debugfs_remove(rcudir); -out: - return 1; -} - -static int __init rcupreempt_trace_init(void) -{ - int ret; - - mutex_init(&rcupreempt_trace_mutex); - rcupreempt_trace_buf = kmalloc(RCUPREEMPT_TRACE_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!rcupreempt_trace_buf) - return 1; - ret = rcupreempt_debugfs_init(); - if (ret) - kfree(rcupreempt_trace_buf); - return ret; -} - -static void __exit rcupreempt_trace_cleanup(void) -{ - debugfs_remove(statdir); - debugfs_remove(gpdir); - debugfs_remove(ctrsdir); - debugfs_remove(rcudir); - kfree(rcupreempt_trace_buf); -} - - -module_init(rcupreempt_trace_init); -module_exit(rcupreempt_trace_cleanup); diff --git a/kernel/rcutorture.c b/kernel/rcutorture.c index 9b4a975a4b4..b33db539a8a 100644 --- a/kernel/rcutorture.c +++ b/kernel/rcutorture.c @@ -257,14 +257,14 @@ struct rcu_torture_ops { void (*init)(void); void (*cleanup)(void); int (*readlock)(void); - void (*readdelay)(struct rcu_random_state *rrsp); + void (*read_delay)(struct rcu_random_state *rrsp); void (*readunlock)(int idx); int (*completed)(void); - void (*deferredfree)(struct rcu_torture *p); + void (*deferred_free)(struct rcu_torture *p); void (*sync)(void); void (*cb_barrier)(void); int (*stats)(char *page); - int irqcapable; + int irq_capable; char *name; }; static struct rcu_torture_ops *cur_ops = NULL; @@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ rcu_torture_cb(struct rcu_head *p) rp->rtort_mbtest = 0; rcu_torture_free(rp); } else - cur_ops->deferredfree(rp); + cur_ops->deferred_free(rp); } static void rcu_torture_deferred_free(struct rcu_torture *p) @@ -329,18 +329,18 @@ static void rcu_torture_deferred_free(struct rcu_torture *p) } static struct rcu_torture_ops rcu_ops = { - .init = NULL, - .cleanup = NULL, - .readlock = rcu_torture_read_lock, - .readdelay = rcu_read_delay, - .readunlock = rcu_torture_read_unlock, - .completed = rcu_torture_completed, - .deferredfree = rcu_torture_deferred_free, - .sync = synchronize_rcu, - .cb_barrier = rcu_barrier, - .stats = NULL, - .irqcapable = 1, - .name = "rcu" + .init = NULL, + .cleanup = NULL, + .readlock = rcu_torture_read_lock, + .read_delay = rcu_read_delay, + .readunlock = rcu_torture_read_unlock, + .completed = rcu_torture_completed, + .deferred_free = rcu_torture_deferred_free, + .sync = synchronize_rcu, + .cb_barrier = rcu_barrier, + .stats = NULL, + .irq_capable = 1, + .name = "rcu" }; static void rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free(struct rcu_torture *p) @@ -370,18 +370,18 @@ static void rcu_sync_torture_init(void) } static struct rcu_torture_ops rcu_sync_ops = { - .init = rcu_sync_torture_init, - .cleanup = NULL, - .readlock = rcu_torture_read_lock, - .readdelay = rcu_read_delay, - .readunlock = rcu_torture_read_unlock, - .completed = rcu_torture_completed, - .deferredfree = rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free, - .sync = synchronize_rcu, - .cb_barrier = NULL, - .stats = NULL, - .irqcapable = 1, - .name = "rcu_sync" + .init = rcu_sync_torture_init, + .cleanup = NULL, + .readlock = rcu_torture_read_lock, + .read_delay = rcu_read_delay, + .readunlock = rcu_torture_read_unlock, + .completed = rcu_torture_completed, + .deferred_free = rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free, + .sync = synchronize_rcu, + .cb_barrier = NULL, + .stats = NULL, + .irq_capable = 1, + .name = "rcu_sync" }; /* @@ -432,33 +432,33 @@ static void rcu_bh_torture_synchronize(void) } static struct rcu_torture_ops rcu_bh_ops = { - .init = NULL, - .cleanup = NULL, - .readlock = rcu_bh_torture_read_lock, - .readdelay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */ - .readunlock = rcu_bh_torture_read_unlock, - .completed = rcu_bh_torture_completed, - .deferredfree = rcu_bh_torture_deferred_free, - .sync = rcu_bh_torture_synchronize, - .cb_barrier = rcu_barrier_bh, - .stats = NULL, - .irqcapable = 1, - .name = "rcu_bh" + .init = NULL, + .cleanup = NULL, + .readlock = rcu_bh_torture_read_lock, + .read_delay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */ + .readunlock = rcu_bh_torture_read_unlock, + .completed = rcu_bh_torture_completed, + .deferred_free = rcu_bh_torture_deferred_free, + .sync = rcu_bh_torture_synchronize, + .cb_barrier = rcu_barrier_bh, + .stats = NULL, + .irq_capable = 1, + .name = "rcu_bh" }; static struct rcu_torture_ops rcu_bh_sync_ops = { - .init = rcu_sync_torture_init, - .cleanup = NULL, - .readlock = rcu_bh_torture_read_lock, - .readdelay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */ - .readunlock = rcu_bh_torture_read_unlock, - .completed = rcu_bh_torture_completed, - .deferredfree = rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free, - .sync = rcu_bh_torture_synchronize, - .cb_barrier = NULL, - .stats = NULL, - .irqcapable = 1, - .name = "rcu_bh_sync" + .init = rcu_sync_torture_init, + .cleanup = NULL, + .readlock = rcu_bh_torture_read_lock, + .read_delay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */ + .readunlock = rcu_bh_torture_read_unlock, + .completed = rcu_bh_torture_completed, + .deferred_free = rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free, + .sync = rcu_bh_torture_synchronize, + .cb_barrier = NULL, + .stats = NULL, + .irq_capable = 1, + .name = "rcu_bh_sync" }; /* @@ -530,17 +530,17 @@ static int srcu_torture_stats(char *page) } static struct rcu_torture_ops srcu_ops = { - .init = srcu_torture_init, - .cleanup = srcu_torture_cleanup, - .readlock = srcu_torture_read_lock, - .readdelay = srcu_read_delay, - .readunlock = srcu_torture_read_unlock, - .completed = srcu_torture_completed, - .deferredfree = rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free, - .sync = srcu_torture_synchronize, - .cb_barrier = NULL, - .stats = srcu_torture_stats, - .name = "srcu" + .init = srcu_torture_init, + .cleanup = srcu_torture_cleanup, + .readlock = srcu_torture_read_lock, + .read_delay = srcu_read_delay, + .readunlock = srcu_torture_read_unlock, + .completed = srcu_torture_completed, + .deferred_free = rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free, + .sync = srcu_torture_synchronize, + .cb_barrier = NULL, + .stats = srcu_torture_stats, + .name = "srcu" }; /* @@ -574,32 +574,49 @@ static void sched_torture_synchronize(void) } static struct rcu_torture_ops sched_ops = { - .init = rcu_sync_torture_init, - .cleanup = NULL, - .readlock = sched_torture_read_lock, - .readdelay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */ - .readunlock = sched_torture_read_unlock, - .completed = sched_torture_completed, - .deferredfree = rcu_sched_torture_deferred_free, - .sync = sched_torture_synchronize, - .cb_barrier = rcu_barrier_sched, - .stats = NULL, - .irqcapable = 1, - .name = "sched" + .init = rcu_sync_torture_init, + .cleanup = NULL, + .readlock = sched_torture_read_lock, + .read_delay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */ + .readunlock = sched_torture_read_unlock, + .completed = sched_torture_completed, + .deferred_free = rcu_sched_torture_deferred_free, + .sync = sched_torture_synchronize, + .cb_barrier = rcu_barrier_sched, + .stats = NULL, + .irq_capable = 1, + .name = "sched" }; static struct rcu_torture_ops sched_ops_sync = { - .init = rcu_sync_torture_init, - .cleanup = NULL, - .readlock = sched_torture_read_lock, - .readdelay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */ - .readunlock = sched_torture_read_unlock, - .completed = sched_torture_completed, - .deferredfree = rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free, - .sync = sched_torture_synchronize, - .cb_barrier = NULL, - .stats = NULL, - .name = "sched_sync" + .init = rcu_sync_torture_init, + .cleanup = NULL, + .readlock = sched_torture_read_lock, + .read_delay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */ + .readunlock = sched_torture_read_unlock, + .completed = sched_torture_completed, + .deferred_free = rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free, + .sync = sched_torture_synchronize, + .cb_barrier = NULL, + .stats = NULL, + .name = "sched_sync" +}; + +extern int rcu_expedited_torture_stats(char *page); + +static struct rcu_torture_ops sched_expedited_ops = { + .init = rcu_sync_torture_init, + .cleanup = NULL, + .readlock = sched_torture_read_lock, + .read_delay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */ + .readunlock = sched_torture_read_unlock, + .completed = sched_torture_completed, + .deferred_free = rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free, + .sync = synchronize_sched_expedited, + .cb_barrier = NULL, + .stats = rcu_expedited_torture_stats, + .irq_capable = 1, + .name = "sched_expedited" }; /* @@ -635,7 +652,7 @@ rcu_torture_writer(void *arg) i = RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN; atomic_inc(&rcu_torture_wcount[i]); old_rp->rtort_pipe_count++; - cur_ops->deferredfree(old_rp); + cur_ops->deferred_free(old_rp); } rcu_torture_current_version++; oldbatch = cur_ops->completed(); @@ -700,7 +717,7 @@ static void rcu_torture_timer(unsigned long unused) if (p->rtort_mbtest == 0) atomic_inc(&n_rcu_torture_mberror); spin_lock(&rand_lock); - cur_ops->readdelay(&rand); + cur_ops->read_delay(&rand); n_rcu_torture_timers++; spin_unlock(&rand_lock); preempt_disable(); @@ -738,11 +755,11 @@ rcu_torture_reader(void *arg) VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_reader task started"); set_user_nice(current, 19); - if (irqreader && cur_ops->irqcapable) + if (irqreader && cur_ops->irq_capable) setup_timer_on_stack(&t, rcu_torture_timer, 0); do { - if (irqreader && cur_ops->irqcapable) { + if (irqreader && cur_ops->irq_capable) { if (!timer_pending(&t)) mod_timer(&t, 1); } @@ -757,7 +774,7 @@ rcu_torture_reader(void *arg) } if (p->rtort_mbtest == 0) atomic_inc(&n_rcu_torture_mberror); - cur_ops->readdelay(&rand); + cur_ops->read_delay(&rand); preempt_disable(); pipe_count = p->rtort_pipe_count; if (pipe_count > RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN) { @@ -778,7 +795,7 @@ rcu_torture_reader(void *arg) } while (!kthread_should_stop() && fullstop == FULLSTOP_DONTSTOP); VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_reader task stopping"); rcutorture_shutdown_absorb("rcu_torture_reader"); - if (irqreader && cur_ops->irqcapable) + if (irqreader && cur_ops->irq_capable) del_timer_sync(&t); while (!kthread_should_stop()) schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1); @@ -1078,6 +1095,7 @@ rcu_torture_init(void) int firsterr = 0; static struct rcu_torture_ops *torture_ops[] = { &rcu_ops, &rcu_sync_ops, &rcu_bh_ops, &rcu_bh_sync_ops, + &sched_expedited_ops, &srcu_ops, &sched_ops, &sched_ops_sync, }; mutex_lock(&fullstop_mutex); diff --git a/kernel/rcutree.c b/kernel/rcutree.c index 9c5fa9fc57e..6b11b07cfe7 100644 --- a/kernel/rcutree.c +++ b/kernel/rcutree.c @@ -47,6 +47,8 @@ #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/time.h> +#include "rcutree.h" + #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC static struct lock_class_key rcu_lock_key; struct lockdep_map rcu_lock_map = @@ -73,30 +75,59 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_lock_map); .n_force_qs_ngp = 0, \ } -struct rcu_state rcu_state = RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(rcu_state); -DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_data); +struct rcu_state rcu_sched_state = RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(rcu_sched_state); +DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_sched_data); struct rcu_state rcu_bh_state = RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(rcu_bh_state); DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_bh_data); +extern long rcu_batches_completed_sched(void); +static struct rcu_node *rcu_get_root(struct rcu_state *rsp); +static void cpu_quiet_msk(unsigned long mask, struct rcu_state *rsp, + struct rcu_node *rnp, unsigned long flags); +static void cpu_quiet_msk_finish(struct rcu_state *rsp, unsigned long flags); +#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU +static void __rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp); +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ +static void __rcu_process_callbacks(struct rcu_state *rsp, + struct rcu_data *rdp); +static void __call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, + void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu), + struct rcu_state *rsp); +static int __rcu_pending(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp); +static void __cpuinit rcu_init_percpu_data(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp, + int preemptable); + +#include "rcutree_plugin.h" + /* - * Increment the quiescent state counter. - * The counter is a bit degenerated: We do not need to know + * Note a quiescent state. Because we do not need to know * how many quiescent states passed, just if there was at least - * one since the start of the grace period. Thus just a flag. + * one since the start of the grace period, this just sets a flag. */ -void rcu_qsctr_inc(int cpu) +void rcu_sched_qs(int cpu) { - struct rcu_data *rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_data, cpu); + unsigned long flags; + struct rcu_data *rdp; + + local_irq_save(flags); + rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_sched_data, cpu); rdp->passed_quiesc = 1; rdp->passed_quiesc_completed = rdp->completed; + rcu_preempt_qs(cpu); + local_irq_restore(flags); } -void rcu_bh_qsctr_inc(int cpu) +void rcu_bh_qs(int cpu) { - struct rcu_data *rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu); + unsigned long flags; + struct rcu_data *rdp; + + local_irq_save(flags); + rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu); rdp->passed_quiesc = 1; rdp->passed_quiesc_completed = rdp->completed; + local_irq_restore(flags); } #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ @@ -111,15 +142,16 @@ static int qhimark = 10000; /* If this many pending, ignore blimit. */ static int qlowmark = 100; /* Once only this many pending, use blimit. */ static void force_quiescent_state(struct rcu_state *rsp, int relaxed); +static int rcu_pending(int cpu); /* - * Return the number of RCU batches processed thus far for debug & stats. + * Return the number of RCU-sched batches processed thus far for debug & stats. */ -long rcu_batches_completed(void) +long rcu_batches_completed_sched(void) { - return rcu_state.completed; + return rcu_sched_state.completed; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_completed); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_completed_sched); /* * Return the number of RCU BH batches processed thus far for debug & stats. @@ -182,6 +214,10 @@ static int rcu_implicit_offline_qs(struct rcu_data *rdp) return 1; } + /* If preemptable RCU, no point in sending reschedule IPI. */ + if (rdp->preemptable) + return 0; + /* The CPU is online, so send it a reschedule IPI. */ if (rdp->cpu != smp_processor_id()) smp_send_reschedule(rdp->cpu); @@ -194,7 +230,6 @@ static int rcu_implicit_offline_qs(struct rcu_data *rdp) #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_SMP */ #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ -static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(rcu_rs, 10 * HZ, 5); /** * rcu_enter_nohz - inform RCU that current CPU is entering nohz @@ -214,7 +249,7 @@ void rcu_enter_nohz(void) rdtp = &__get_cpu_var(rcu_dynticks); rdtp->dynticks++; rdtp->dynticks_nesting--; - WARN_ON_RATELIMIT(rdtp->dynticks & 0x1, &rcu_rs); + WARN_ON_ONCE(rdtp->dynticks & 0x1); local_irq_restore(flags); } @@ -233,7 +268,7 @@ void rcu_exit_nohz(void) rdtp = &__get_cpu_var(rcu_dynticks); rdtp->dynticks++; rdtp->dynticks_nesting++; - WARN_ON_RATELIMIT(!(rdtp->dynticks & 0x1), &rcu_rs); + WARN_ON_ONCE(!(rdtp->dynticks & 0x1)); local_irq_restore(flags); smp_mb(); /* CPUs seeing ++ must see later RCU read-side crit sects */ } @@ -252,7 +287,7 @@ void rcu_nmi_enter(void) if (rdtp->dynticks & 0x1) return; rdtp->dynticks_nmi++; - WARN_ON_RATELIMIT(!(rdtp->dynticks_nmi & 0x1), &rcu_rs); + WARN_ON_ONCE(!(rdtp->dynticks_nmi & 0x1)); smp_mb(); /* CPUs seeing ++ must see later RCU read-side crit sects */ } @@ -271,7 +306,7 @@ void rcu_nmi_exit(void) return; smp_mb(); /* CPUs seeing ++ must see prior RCU read-side crit sects */ rdtp->dynticks_nmi++; - WARN_ON_RATELIMIT(rdtp->dynticks_nmi & 0x1, &rcu_rs); + WARN_ON_ONCE(rdtp->dynticks_nmi & 0x1); } /** @@ -287,7 +322,7 @@ void rcu_irq_enter(void) if (rdtp->dynticks_nesting++) return; rdtp->dynticks++; - WARN_ON_RATELIMIT(!(rdtp->dynticks & 0x1), &rcu_rs); + WARN_ON_ONCE(!(rdtp->dynticks & 0x1)); smp_mb(); /* CPUs seeing ++ must see later RCU read-side crit sects */ } @@ -306,10 +341,10 @@ void rcu_irq_exit(void) return; smp_mb(); /* CPUs seeing ++ must see prior RCU read-side crit sects */ rdtp->dynticks++; - WARN_ON_RATELIMIT(rdtp->dynticks & 0x1, &rcu_rs); + WARN_ON_ONCE(rdtp->dynticks & 0x1); /* If the interrupt queued a callback, get out of dyntick mode. */ - if (__get_cpu_var(rcu_data).nxtlist || + if (__get_cpu_var(rcu_sched_data).nxtlist || __get_cpu_var(rcu_bh_data).nxtlist) set_need_resched(); } @@ -462,6 +497,7 @@ static void print_other_cpu_stall(struct rcu_state *rsp) printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: RCU detected CPU stalls:"); for (; rnp_cur < rnp_end; rnp_cur++) { + rcu_print_task_stall(rnp); if (rnp_cur->qsmask == 0) continue; for (cpu = 0; cpu <= rnp_cur->grphi - rnp_cur->grplo; cpu++) @@ -679,6 +715,19 @@ rcu_process_gp_end(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp) } /* + * Clean up after the prior grace period and let rcu_start_gp() start up + * the next grace period if one is needed. Note that the caller must + * hold rnp->lock, as required by rcu_start_gp(), which will release it. + */ +static void cpu_quiet_msk_finish(struct rcu_state *rsp, unsigned long flags) + __releases(rnp->lock) +{ + rsp->completed = rsp->gpnum; + rcu_process_gp_end(rsp, rsp->rda[smp_processor_id()]); + rcu_start_gp(rsp, flags); /* releases root node's rnp->lock. */ +} + +/* * Similar to cpu_quiet(), for which it is a helper function. Allows * a group of CPUs to be quieted at one go, though all the CPUs in the * group must be represented by the same leaf rcu_node structure. @@ -699,7 +748,7 @@ cpu_quiet_msk(unsigned long mask, struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_node *rnp, return; } rnp->qsmask &= ~mask; - if (rnp->qsmask != 0) { + if (rnp->qsmask != 0 || rcu_preempted_readers(rnp)) { /* Other bits still set at this level, so done. */ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); @@ -719,14 +768,10 @@ cpu_quiet_msk(unsigned long mask, struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_node *rnp, /* * Get here if we are the last CPU to pass through a quiescent - * state for this grace period. Clean up and let rcu_start_gp() - * start up the next grace period if one is needed. Note that - * we still hold rnp->lock, as required by rcu_start_gp(), which - * will release it. + * state for this grace period. Invoke cpu_quiet_msk_finish() + * to clean up and start the next grace period if one is needed. */ - rsp->completed = rsp->gpnum; - rcu_process_gp_end(rsp, rsp->rda[smp_processor_id()]); - rcu_start_gp(rsp, flags); /* releases rnp->lock. */ + cpu_quiet_msk_finish(rsp, flags); /* releases rnp->lock. */ } /* @@ -833,11 +878,12 @@ static void __rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp) spin_lock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs already disabled. */ rnp->qsmaskinit &= ~mask; if (rnp->qsmaskinit != 0) { - spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs already disabled. */ + spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs remain disabled. */ break; } + rcu_preempt_offline_tasks(rsp, rnp); mask = rnp->grpmask; - spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs already disabled. */ + spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs remain disabled. */ rnp = rnp->parent; } while (rnp != NULL); lastcomp = rsp->completed; @@ -850,7 +896,7 @@ static void __rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp) /* * Move callbacks from the outgoing CPU to the running CPU. * Note that the outgoing CPU is now quiscent, so it is now - * (uncharacteristically) safe to access it rcu_data structure. + * (uncharacteristically) safe to access its rcu_data structure. * Note also that we must carefully retain the order of the * outgoing CPU's callbacks in order for rcu_barrier() to work * correctly. Finally, note that we start all the callbacks @@ -881,8 +927,9 @@ static void __rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp) */ static void rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu) { - __rcu_offline_cpu(cpu, &rcu_state); + __rcu_offline_cpu(cpu, &rcu_sched_state); __rcu_offline_cpu(cpu, &rcu_bh_state); + rcu_preempt_offline_cpu(cpu); } #else /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ @@ -968,6 +1015,8 @@ static void rcu_do_batch(struct rcu_data *rdp) */ void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user) { + if (!rcu_pending(cpu)) + return; /* if nothing for RCU to do. */ if (user || (idle_cpu(cpu) && rcu_scheduler_active && !in_softirq() && hardirq_count() <= (1 << HARDIRQ_SHIFT))) { @@ -976,17 +1025,16 @@ void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user) * Get here if this CPU took its interrupt from user * mode or from the idle loop, and if this is not a * nested interrupt. In this case, the CPU is in - * a quiescent state, so count it. + * a quiescent state, so note it. * * No memory barrier is required here because both - * rcu_qsctr_inc() and rcu_bh_qsctr_inc() reference - * only CPU-local variables that other CPUs neither - * access nor modify, at least not while the corresponding - * CPU is online. + * rcu_sched_qs() and rcu_bh_qs() reference only CPU-local + * variables that other CPUs neither access nor modify, + * at least not while the corresponding CPU is online. */ - rcu_qsctr_inc(cpu); - rcu_bh_qsctr_inc(cpu); + rcu_sched_qs(cpu); + rcu_bh_qs(cpu); } else if (!in_softirq()) { @@ -994,11 +1042,12 @@ void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user) * Get here if this CPU did not take its interrupt from * softirq, in other words, if it is not interrupting * a rcu_bh read-side critical section. This is an _bh - * critical section, so count it. + * critical section, so note it. */ - rcu_bh_qsctr_inc(cpu); + rcu_bh_qs(cpu); } + rcu_preempt_check_callbacks(cpu); raise_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ); } @@ -1137,6 +1186,8 @@ __rcu_process_callbacks(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp) { unsigned long flags; + WARN_ON_ONCE(rdp->beenonline == 0); + /* * If an RCU GP has gone long enough, go check for dyntick * idle CPUs and, if needed, send resched IPIs. @@ -1175,8 +1226,10 @@ static void rcu_process_callbacks(struct softirq_action *unused) */ smp_mb(); /* See above block comment. */ - __rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_state, &__get_cpu_var(rcu_data)); + __rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_sched_state, + &__get_cpu_var(rcu_sched_data)); __rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_bh_state, &__get_cpu_var(rcu_bh_data)); + rcu_preempt_process_callbacks(); /* * Memory references from any later RCU read-side critical sections @@ -1232,13 +1285,13 @@ __call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu), } /* - * Queue an RCU callback for invocation after a grace period. + * Queue an RCU-sched callback for invocation after a grace period. */ -void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu)) +void call_rcu_sched(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu)) { - __call_rcu(head, func, &rcu_state); + __call_rcu(head, func, &rcu_sched_state); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu_sched); /* * Queue an RCU for invocation after a quicker grace period. @@ -1310,10 +1363,11 @@ static int __rcu_pending(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp) * by the current CPU, returning 1 if so. This function is part of the * RCU implementation; it is -not- an exported member of the RCU API. */ -int rcu_pending(int cpu) +static int rcu_pending(int cpu) { - return __rcu_pending(&rcu_state, &per_cpu(rcu_data, cpu)) || - __rcu_pending(&rcu_bh_state, &per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu)); + return __rcu_pending(&rcu_sched_state, &per_cpu(rcu_sched_data, cpu)) || + __rcu_pending(&rcu_bh_state, &per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu)) || + rcu_preempt_pending(cpu); } /* @@ -1325,27 +1379,46 @@ int rcu_pending(int cpu) int rcu_needs_cpu(int cpu) { /* RCU callbacks either ready or pending? */ - return per_cpu(rcu_data, cpu).nxtlist || - per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu).nxtlist; + return per_cpu(rcu_sched_data, cpu).nxtlist || + per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu).nxtlist || + rcu_preempt_needs_cpu(cpu); } /* - * Initialize a CPU's per-CPU RCU data. We take this "scorched earth" - * approach so that we don't have to worry about how long the CPU has - * been gone, or whether it ever was online previously. We do trust the - * ->mynode field, as it is constant for a given struct rcu_data and - * initialized during early boot. - * - * Note that only one online or offline event can be happening at a given - * time. Note also that we can accept some slop in the rsp->completed - * access due to the fact that this CPU cannot possibly have any RCU - * callbacks in flight yet. + * Do boot-time initialization of a CPU's per-CPU RCU data. */ -static void __cpuinit -rcu_init_percpu_data(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp) +static void __init +rcu_boot_init_percpu_data(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp) { unsigned long flags; int i; + struct rcu_data *rdp = rsp->rda[cpu]; + struct rcu_node *rnp = rcu_get_root(rsp); + + /* Set up local state, ensuring consistent view of global state. */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags); + rdp->grpmask = 1UL << (cpu - rdp->mynode->grplo); + rdp->nxtlist = NULL; + for (i = 0; i < RCU_NEXT_SIZE; i++) + rdp->nxttail[i] = &rdp->nxtlist; + rdp->qlen = 0; +#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ + rdp->dynticks = &per_cpu(rcu_dynticks, cpu); +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */ + rdp->cpu = cpu; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); +} + +/* + * Initialize a CPU's per-CPU RCU data. Note that only one online or + * offline event can be happening at a given time. Note also that we + * can accept some slop in the rsp->completed access due to the fact + * that this CPU cannot possibly have any RCU callbacks in flight yet. + */ +static void __cpuinit +rcu_init_percpu_data(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp, int preemptable) +{ + unsigned long flags; long lastcomp; unsigned long mask; struct rcu_data *rdp = rsp->rda[cpu]; @@ -1359,17 +1432,9 @@ rcu_init_percpu_data(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp) rdp->passed_quiesc = 0; /* We could be racing with new GP, */ rdp->qs_pending = 1; /* so set up to respond to current GP. */ rdp->beenonline = 1; /* We have now been online. */ + rdp->preemptable = preemptable; rdp->passed_quiesc_completed = lastcomp - 1; - rdp->grpmask = 1UL << (cpu - rdp->mynode->grplo); - rdp->nxtlist = NULL; - for (i = 0; i < RCU_NEXT_SIZE; i++) - rdp->nxttail[i] = &rdp->nxtlist; - rdp->qlen = 0; rdp->blimit = blimit; -#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ - rdp->dynticks = &per_cpu(rcu_dynticks, cpu); -#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */ - rdp->cpu = cpu; spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs remain disabled. */ /* @@ -1410,16 +1475,16 @@ rcu_init_percpu_data(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp) static void __cpuinit rcu_online_cpu(int cpu) { - rcu_init_percpu_data(cpu, &rcu_state); - rcu_init_percpu_data(cpu, &rcu_bh_state); - open_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ, rcu_process_callbacks); + rcu_init_percpu_data(cpu, &rcu_sched_state, 0); + rcu_init_percpu_data(cpu, &rcu_bh_state, 0); + rcu_preempt_init_percpu_data(cpu); } /* - * Handle CPU online/offline notifcation events. + * Handle CPU online/offline notification events. */ -static int __cpuinit rcu_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, - unsigned long action, void *hcpu) +int __cpuinit rcu_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, + unsigned long action, void *hcpu) { long cpu = (long)hcpu; @@ -1491,6 +1556,7 @@ static void __init rcu_init_one(struct rcu_state *rsp) rnp = rsp->level[i]; for (j = 0; j < rsp->levelcnt[i]; j++, rnp++) { spin_lock_init(&rnp->lock); + rnp->gpnum = 0; rnp->qsmask = 0; rnp->qsmaskinit = 0; rnp->grplo = j * cpustride; @@ -1508,16 +1574,20 @@ static void __init rcu_init_one(struct rcu_state *rsp) j / rsp->levelspread[i - 1]; } rnp->level = i; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rnp->blocked_tasks[0]); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rnp->blocked_tasks[1]); } } } /* - * Helper macro for __rcu_init(). To be used nowhere else! - * Assigns leaf node pointers into each CPU's rcu_data structure. + * Helper macro for __rcu_init() and __rcu_init_preempt(). To be used + * nowhere else! Assigns leaf node pointers into each CPU's rcu_data + * structure. */ -#define RCU_DATA_PTR_INIT(rsp, rcu_data) \ +#define RCU_INIT_FLAVOR(rsp, rcu_data) \ do { \ + rcu_init_one(rsp); \ rnp = (rsp)->level[NUM_RCU_LVLS - 1]; \ j = 0; \ for_each_possible_cpu(i) { \ @@ -1525,32 +1595,43 @@ do { \ j++; \ per_cpu(rcu_data, i).mynode = &rnp[j]; \ (rsp)->rda[i] = &per_cpu(rcu_data, i); \ + rcu_boot_init_percpu_data(i, rsp); \ } \ } while (0) -static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata rcu_nb = { - .notifier_call = rcu_cpu_notify, -}; +#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU + +void __init __rcu_init_preempt(void) +{ + int i; /* All used by RCU_INIT_FLAVOR(). */ + int j; + struct rcu_node *rnp; + + RCU_INIT_FLAVOR(&rcu_preempt_state, rcu_preempt_data); +} + +#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */ + +void __init __rcu_init_preempt(void) +{ +} + +#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */ void __init __rcu_init(void) { - int i; /* All used by RCU_DATA_PTR_INIT(). */ + int i; /* All used by RCU_INIT_FLAVOR(). */ int j; struct rcu_node *rnp; - printk(KERN_INFO "Hierarchical RCU implementation.\n"); + rcu_bootup_announce(); #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR printk(KERN_INFO "RCU-based detection of stalled CPUs is enabled.\n"); #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */ - rcu_init_one(&rcu_state); - RCU_DATA_PTR_INIT(&rcu_state, rcu_data); - rcu_init_one(&rcu_bh_state); - RCU_DATA_PTR_INIT(&rcu_bh_state, rcu_bh_data); - - for_each_online_cpu(i) - rcu_cpu_notify(&rcu_nb, CPU_UP_PREPARE, (void *)(long)i); - /* Register notifier for non-boot CPUs */ - register_cpu_notifier(&rcu_nb); + RCU_INIT_FLAVOR(&rcu_sched_state, rcu_sched_data); + RCU_INIT_FLAVOR(&rcu_bh_state, rcu_bh_data); + __rcu_init_preempt(); + open_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ, rcu_process_callbacks); } module_param(blimit, int, 0); diff --git a/kernel/rcutree.h b/kernel/rcutree.h index 5e872bbf07f..bf8a6f9f134 100644 --- a/kernel/rcutree.h +++ b/kernel/rcutree.h @@ -1,10 +1,259 @@ +/* + * Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion (tree-based version) + * Internal non-public definitions. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + * + * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2008 + * + * Author: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> + * Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> + */ + +#include <linux/cache.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/threads.h> +#include <linux/cpumask.h> +#include <linux/seqlock.h> + +/* + * Define shape of hierarchy based on NR_CPUS and CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT. + * In theory, it should be possible to add more levels straightforwardly. + * In practice, this has not been tested, so there is probably some + * bug somewhere. + */ +#define MAX_RCU_LVLS 3 +#define RCU_FANOUT (CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT) +#define RCU_FANOUT_SQ (RCU_FANOUT * RCU_FANOUT) +#define RCU_FANOUT_CUBE (RCU_FANOUT_SQ * RCU_FANOUT) + +#if NR_CPUS <= RCU_FANOUT +# define NUM_RCU_LVLS 1 +# define NUM_RCU_LVL_0 1 +# define NUM_RCU_LVL_1 (NR_CPUS) +# define NUM_RCU_LVL_2 0 +# define NUM_RCU_LVL_3 0 +#elif NR_CPUS <= RCU_FANOUT_SQ +# define NUM_RCU_LVLS 2 +# define NUM_RCU_LVL_0 1 +# define NUM_RCU_LVL_1 (((NR_CPUS) + RCU_FANOUT - 1) / RCU_FANOUT) +# define NUM_RCU_LVL_2 (NR_CPUS) +# define NUM_RCU_LVL_3 0 +#elif NR_CPUS <= RCU_FANOUT_CUBE +# define NUM_RCU_LVLS 3 +# define NUM_RCU_LVL_0 1 +# define NUM_RCU_LVL_1 (((NR_CPUS) + RCU_FANOUT_SQ - 1) / RCU_FANOUT_SQ) +# define NUM_RCU_LVL_2 (((NR_CPUS) + (RCU_FANOUT) - 1) / (RCU_FANOUT)) +# define NUM_RCU_LVL_3 NR_CPUS +#else +# error "CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT insufficient for NR_CPUS" +#endif /* #if (NR_CPUS) <= RCU_FANOUT */ + +#define RCU_SUM (NUM_RCU_LVL_0 + NUM_RCU_LVL_1 + NUM_RCU_LVL_2 + NUM_RCU_LVL_3) +#define NUM_RCU_NODES (RCU_SUM - NR_CPUS) + +/* + * Dynticks per-CPU state. + */ +struct rcu_dynticks { + int dynticks_nesting; /* Track nesting level, sort of. */ + int dynticks; /* Even value for dynticks-idle, else odd. */ + int dynticks_nmi; /* Even value for either dynticks-idle or */ + /* not in nmi handler, else odd. So this */ + /* remains even for nmi from irq handler. */ +}; + +/* + * Definition for node within the RCU grace-period-detection hierarchy. + */ +struct rcu_node { + spinlock_t lock; + long gpnum; /* Current grace period for this node. */ + /* This will either be equal to or one */ + /* behind the root rcu_node's gpnum. */ + unsigned long qsmask; /* CPUs or groups that need to switch in */ + /* order for current grace period to proceed.*/ + unsigned long qsmaskinit; + /* Per-GP initialization for qsmask. */ + unsigned long grpmask; /* Mask to apply to parent qsmask. */ + int grplo; /* lowest-numbered CPU or group here. */ + int grphi; /* highest-numbered CPU or group here. */ + u8 grpnum; /* CPU/group number for next level up. */ + u8 level; /* root is at level 0. */ + struct rcu_node *parent; + struct list_head blocked_tasks[2]; + /* Tasks blocked in RCU read-side critsect. */ +} ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp; + +/* Index values for nxttail array in struct rcu_data. */ +#define RCU_DONE_TAIL 0 /* Also RCU_WAIT head. */ +#define RCU_WAIT_TAIL 1 /* Also RCU_NEXT_READY head. */ +#define RCU_NEXT_READY_TAIL 2 /* Also RCU_NEXT head. */ +#define RCU_NEXT_TAIL 3 +#define RCU_NEXT_SIZE 4 + +/* Per-CPU data for read-copy update. */ +struct rcu_data { + /* 1) quiescent-state and grace-period handling : */ + long completed; /* Track rsp->completed gp number */ + /* in order to detect GP end. */ + long gpnum; /* Highest gp number that this CPU */ + /* is aware of having started. */ + long passed_quiesc_completed; + /* Value of completed at time of qs. */ + bool passed_quiesc; /* User-mode/idle loop etc. */ + bool qs_pending; /* Core waits for quiesc state. */ + bool beenonline; /* CPU online at least once. */ + bool preemptable; /* Preemptable RCU? */ + struct rcu_node *mynode; /* This CPU's leaf of hierarchy */ + unsigned long grpmask; /* Mask to apply to leaf qsmask. */ + + /* 2) batch handling */ + /* + * If nxtlist is not NULL, it is partitioned as follows. + * Any of the partitions might be empty, in which case the + * pointer to that partition will be equal to the pointer for + * the following partition. When the list is empty, all of + * the nxttail elements point to nxtlist, which is NULL. + * + * [*nxttail[RCU_NEXT_READY_TAIL], NULL = *nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL]): + * Entries that might have arrived after current GP ended + * [*nxttail[RCU_WAIT_TAIL], *nxttail[RCU_NEXT_READY_TAIL]): + * Entries known to have arrived before current GP ended + * [*nxttail[RCU_DONE_TAIL], *nxttail[RCU_WAIT_TAIL]): + * Entries that batch # <= ->completed - 1: waiting for current GP + * [nxtlist, *nxttail[RCU_DONE_TAIL]): + * Entries that batch # <= ->completed + * The grace period for these entries has completed, and + * the other grace-period-completed entries may be moved + * here temporarily in rcu_process_callbacks(). + */ + struct rcu_head *nxtlist; + struct rcu_head **nxttail[RCU_NEXT_SIZE]; + long qlen; /* # of queued callbacks */ + long blimit; /* Upper limit on a processed batch */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ + /* 3) dynticks interface. */ + struct rcu_dynticks *dynticks; /* Shared per-CPU dynticks state. */ + int dynticks_snap; /* Per-GP tracking for dynticks. */ + int dynticks_nmi_snap; /* Per-GP tracking for dynticks_nmi. */ +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */ + + /* 4) reasons this CPU needed to be kicked by force_quiescent_state */ +#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ + unsigned long dynticks_fqs; /* Kicked due to dynticks idle. */ +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */ + unsigned long offline_fqs; /* Kicked due to being offline. */ + unsigned long resched_ipi; /* Sent a resched IPI. */ + + /* 5) __rcu_pending() statistics. */ + long n_rcu_pending; /* rcu_pending() calls since boot. */ + long n_rp_qs_pending; + long n_rp_cb_ready; + long n_rp_cpu_needs_gp; + long n_rp_gp_completed; + long n_rp_gp_started; + long n_rp_need_fqs; + long n_rp_need_nothing; + + int cpu; +}; + +/* Values for signaled field in struct rcu_state. */ +#define RCU_GP_INIT 0 /* Grace period being initialized. */ +#define RCU_SAVE_DYNTICK 1 /* Need to scan dyntick state. */ +#define RCU_FORCE_QS 2 /* Need to force quiescent state. */ +#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ +#define RCU_SIGNAL_INIT RCU_SAVE_DYNTICK +#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */ +#define RCU_SIGNAL_INIT RCU_FORCE_QS +#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */ + +#define RCU_JIFFIES_TILL_FORCE_QS 3 /* for rsp->jiffies_force_qs */ +#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR +#define RCU_SECONDS_TILL_STALL_CHECK (10 * HZ) /* for rsp->jiffies_stall */ +#define RCU_SECONDS_TILL_STALL_RECHECK (30 * HZ) /* for rsp->jiffies_stall */ +#define RCU_STALL_RAT_DELAY 2 /* Allow other CPUs time */ + /* to take at least one */ + /* scheduling clock irq */ + /* before ratting on them. */ + +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */ + +/* + * RCU global state, including node hierarchy. This hierarchy is + * represented in "heap" form in a dense array. The root (first level) + * of the hierarchy is in ->node[0] (referenced by ->level[0]), the second + * level in ->node[1] through ->node[m] (->node[1] referenced by ->level[1]), + * and the third level in ->node[m+1] and following (->node[m+1] referenced + * by ->level[2]). The number of levels is determined by the number of + * CPUs and by CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT. Small systems will have a "hierarchy" + * consisting of a single rcu_node. + */ +struct rcu_state { + struct rcu_node node[NUM_RCU_NODES]; /* Hierarchy. */ + struct rcu_node *level[NUM_RCU_LVLS]; /* Hierarchy levels. */ + u32 levelcnt[MAX_RCU_LVLS + 1]; /* # nodes in each level. */ + u8 levelspread[NUM_RCU_LVLS]; /* kids/node in each level. */ + struct rcu_data *rda[NR_CPUS]; /* array of rdp pointers. */ + + /* The following fields are guarded by the root rcu_node's lock. */ + + u8 signaled ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp; + /* Force QS state. */ + long gpnum; /* Current gp number. */ + long completed; /* # of last completed gp. */ + spinlock_t onofflock; /* exclude on/offline and */ + /* starting new GP. */ + spinlock_t fqslock; /* Only one task forcing */ + /* quiescent states. */ + unsigned long jiffies_force_qs; /* Time at which to invoke */ + /* force_quiescent_state(). */ + unsigned long n_force_qs; /* Number of calls to */ + /* force_quiescent_state(). */ + unsigned long n_force_qs_lh; /* ~Number of calls leaving */ + /* due to lock unavailable. */ + unsigned long n_force_qs_ngp; /* Number of calls leaving */ + /* due to no GP active. */ +#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR + unsigned long gp_start; /* Time at which GP started, */ + /* but in jiffies. */ + unsigned long jiffies_stall; /* Time at which to check */ + /* for CPU stalls. */ +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */ +#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ + long dynticks_completed; /* Value of completed @ snap. */ +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */ +}; + +#ifdef RCU_TREE_NONCORE /* * RCU implementation internal declarations: */ -extern struct rcu_state rcu_state; -DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_data); +extern struct rcu_state rcu_sched_state; +DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_sched_data); extern struct rcu_state rcu_bh_state; DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_bh_data); +#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU +extern struct rcu_state rcu_preempt_state; +DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_preempt_data); +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */ + +#endif /* #ifdef RCU_TREE_NONCORE */ + diff --git a/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h b/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..47789369ea5 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h @@ -0,0 +1,532 @@ +/* + * Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion (tree-based version) + * Internal non-public definitions that provide either classic + * or preemptable semantics. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + * + * Copyright Red Hat, 2009 + * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2009 + * + * Author: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> + * Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> + */ + + +#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU + +struct rcu_state rcu_preempt_state = RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(rcu_preempt_state); +DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_preempt_data); + +/* + * Tell them what RCU they are running. + */ +static inline void rcu_bootup_announce(void) +{ + printk(KERN_INFO + "Experimental preemptable hierarchical RCU implementation.\n"); +} + +/* + * Return the number of RCU-preempt batches processed thus far + * for debug and statistics. + */ +long rcu_batches_completed_preempt(void) +{ + return rcu_preempt_state.completed; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_completed_preempt); + +/* + * Return the number of RCU batches processed thus far for debug & stats. + */ +long rcu_batches_completed(void) +{ + return rcu_batches_completed_preempt(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_completed); + +/* + * Record a preemptable-RCU quiescent state for the specified CPU. Note + * that this just means that the task currently running on the CPU is + * not in a quiescent state. There might be any number of tasks blocked + * while in an RCU read-side critical section. + */ +static void rcu_preempt_qs_record(int cpu) +{ + struct rcu_data *rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_preempt_data, cpu); + rdp->passed_quiesc = 1; + rdp->passed_quiesc_completed = rdp->completed; +} + +/* + * We have entered the scheduler or are between softirqs in ksoftirqd. + * If we are in an RCU read-side critical section, we need to reflect + * that in the state of the rcu_node structure corresponding to this CPU. + * Caller must disable hardirqs. + */ +static void rcu_preempt_qs(int cpu) +{ + struct task_struct *t = current; + int phase; + struct rcu_data *rdp; + struct rcu_node *rnp; + + if (t->rcu_read_lock_nesting && + (t->rcu_read_unlock_special & RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED) == 0) { + + /* Possibly blocking in an RCU read-side critical section. */ + rdp = rcu_preempt_state.rda[cpu]; + rnp = rdp->mynode; + spin_lock(&rnp->lock); + t->rcu_read_unlock_special |= RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED; + t->rcu_blocked_node = rnp; + + /* + * If this CPU has already checked in, then this task + * will hold up the next grace period rather than the + * current grace period. Queue the task accordingly. + * If the task is queued for the current grace period + * (i.e., this CPU has not yet passed through a quiescent + * state for the current grace period), then as long + * as that task remains queued, the current grace period + * cannot end. + */ + phase = !(rnp->qsmask & rdp->grpmask) ^ (rnp->gpnum & 0x1); + list_add(&t->rcu_node_entry, &rnp->blocked_tasks[phase]); + smp_mb(); /* Ensure later ctxt swtch seen after above. */ + spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); + } + + /* + * Either we were not in an RCU read-side critical section to + * begin with, or we have now recorded that critical section + * globally. Either way, we can now note a quiescent state + * for this CPU. Again, if we were in an RCU read-side critical + * section, and if that critical section was blocking the current + * grace period, then the fact that the task has been enqueued + * means that we continue to block the current grace period. + */ + rcu_preempt_qs_record(cpu); + t->rcu_read_unlock_special &= ~(RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS | + RCU_READ_UNLOCK_GOT_QS); +} + +/* + * Tree-preemptable RCU implementation for rcu_read_lock(). + * Just increment ->rcu_read_lock_nesting, shared state will be updated + * if we block. + */ +void __rcu_read_lock(void) +{ + ACCESS_ONCE(current->rcu_read_lock_nesting)++; + barrier(); /* needed if we ever invoke rcu_read_lock in rcutree.c */ +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rcu_read_lock); + +static void rcu_read_unlock_special(struct task_struct *t) +{ + int empty; + unsigned long flags; + unsigned long mask; + struct rcu_node *rnp; + int special; + + /* NMI handlers cannot block and cannot safely manipulate state. */ + if (in_nmi()) + return; + + local_irq_save(flags); + + /* + * If RCU core is waiting for this CPU to exit critical section, + * let it know that we have done so. + */ + special = t->rcu_read_unlock_special; + if (special & RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS) { + t->rcu_read_unlock_special &= ~RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS; + t->rcu_read_unlock_special |= RCU_READ_UNLOCK_GOT_QS; + } + + /* Hardware IRQ handlers cannot block. */ + if (in_irq()) { + local_irq_restore(flags); + return; + } + + /* Clean up if blocked during RCU read-side critical section. */ + if (special & RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED) { + t->rcu_read_unlock_special &= ~RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED; + + /* + * Remove this task from the list it blocked on. The + * task can migrate while we acquire the lock, but at + * most one time. So at most two passes through loop. + */ + for (;;) { + rnp = t->rcu_blocked_node; + spin_lock(&rnp->lock); + if (rnp == t->rcu_blocked_node) + break; + spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); + } + empty = list_empty(&rnp->blocked_tasks[rnp->gpnum & 0x1]); + list_del_init(&t->rcu_node_entry); + t->rcu_blocked_node = NULL; + + /* + * If this was the last task on the current list, and if + * we aren't waiting on any CPUs, report the quiescent state. + * Note that both cpu_quiet_msk_finish() and cpu_quiet_msk() + * drop rnp->lock and restore irq. + */ + if (!empty && rnp->qsmask == 0 && + list_empty(&rnp->blocked_tasks[rnp->gpnum & 0x1])) { + t->rcu_read_unlock_special &= + ~(RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS | + RCU_READ_UNLOCK_GOT_QS); + if (rnp->parent == NULL) { + /* Only one rcu_node in the tree. */ + cpu_quiet_msk_finish(&rcu_preempt_state, flags); + return; + } + /* Report up the rest of the hierarchy. */ + mask = rnp->grpmask; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + rnp = rnp->parent; + spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags); + cpu_quiet_msk(mask, &rcu_preempt_state, rnp, flags); + return; + } + spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); + } + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +/* + * Tree-preemptable RCU implementation for rcu_read_unlock(). + * Decrement ->rcu_read_lock_nesting. If the result is zero (outermost + * rcu_read_unlock()) and ->rcu_read_unlock_special is non-zero, then + * invoke rcu_read_unlock_special() to clean up after a context switch + * in an RCU read-side critical section and other special cases. + */ +void __rcu_read_unlock(void) +{ + struct task_struct *t = current; + + barrier(); /* needed if we ever invoke rcu_read_unlock in rcutree.c */ + if (--ACCESS_ONCE(t->rcu_read_lock_nesting) == 0 && + unlikely(ACCESS_ONCE(t->rcu_read_unlock_special))) + rcu_read_unlock_special(t); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rcu_read_unlock); + +#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR + +/* + * Scan the current list of tasks blocked within RCU read-side critical + * sections, printing out the tid of each. + */ +static void rcu_print_task_stall(struct rcu_node *rnp) +{ + unsigned long flags; + struct list_head *lp; + int phase = rnp->gpnum & 0x1; + struct task_struct *t; + + if (!list_empty(&rnp->blocked_tasks[phase])) { + spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags); + phase = rnp->gpnum & 0x1; /* re-read under lock. */ + lp = &rnp->blocked_tasks[phase]; + list_for_each_entry(t, lp, rcu_node_entry) + printk(" P%d", t->pid); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + } +} + +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */ + +/* + * Check for preempted RCU readers for the specified rcu_node structure. + * If the caller needs a reliable answer, it must hold the rcu_node's + * >lock. + */ +static int rcu_preempted_readers(struct rcu_node *rnp) +{ + return !list_empty(&rnp->blocked_tasks[rnp->gpnum & 0x1]); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU + +/* + * Handle tasklist migration for case in which all CPUs covered by the + * specified rcu_node have gone offline. Move them up to the root + * rcu_node. The reason for not just moving them to the immediate + * parent is to remove the need for rcu_read_unlock_special() to + * make more than two attempts to acquire the target rcu_node's lock. + * + * The caller must hold rnp->lock with irqs disabled. + */ +static void rcu_preempt_offline_tasks(struct rcu_state *rsp, + struct rcu_node *rnp) +{ + int i; + struct list_head *lp; + struct list_head *lp_root; + struct rcu_node *rnp_root = rcu_get_root(rsp); + struct task_struct *tp; + + if (rnp == rnp_root) { + WARN_ONCE(1, "Last CPU thought to be offlined?"); + return; /* Shouldn't happen: at least one CPU online. */ + } + + /* + * Move tasks up to root rcu_node. Rely on the fact that the + * root rcu_node can be at most one ahead of the rest of the + * rcu_nodes in terms of gp_num value. This fact allows us to + * move the blocked_tasks[] array directly, element by element. + */ + for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { + lp = &rnp->blocked_tasks[i]; + lp_root = &rnp_root->blocked_tasks[i]; + while (!list_empty(lp)) { + tp = list_entry(lp->next, typeof(*tp), rcu_node_entry); + spin_lock(&rnp_root->lock); /* irqs already disabled */ + list_del(&tp->rcu_node_entry); + tp->rcu_blocked_node = rnp_root; + list_add(&tp->rcu_node_entry, lp_root); + spin_unlock(&rnp_root->lock); /* irqs remain disabled */ + } + } +} + +/* + * Do CPU-offline processing for preemptable RCU. + */ +static void rcu_preempt_offline_cpu(int cpu) +{ + __rcu_offline_cpu(cpu, &rcu_preempt_state); +} + +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ + +/* + * Check for a quiescent state from the current CPU. When a task blocks, + * the task is recorded in the corresponding CPU's rcu_node structure, + * which is checked elsewhere. + * + * Caller must disable hard irqs. + */ +static void rcu_preempt_check_callbacks(int cpu) +{ + struct task_struct *t = current; + + if (t->rcu_read_lock_nesting == 0) { + t->rcu_read_unlock_special &= + ~(RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS | RCU_READ_UNLOCK_GOT_QS); + rcu_preempt_qs_record(cpu); + return; + } + if (per_cpu(rcu_preempt_data, cpu).qs_pending) { + if (t->rcu_read_unlock_special & RCU_READ_UNLOCK_GOT_QS) { + rcu_preempt_qs_record(cpu); + t->rcu_read_unlock_special &= ~RCU_READ_UNLOCK_GOT_QS; + } else if (!(t->rcu_read_unlock_special & + RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS)) { + t->rcu_read_unlock_special |= RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS; + } + } +} + +/* + * Process callbacks for preemptable RCU. + */ +static void rcu_preempt_process_callbacks(void) +{ + __rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_preempt_state, + &__get_cpu_var(rcu_preempt_data)); +} + +/* + * Queue a preemptable-RCU callback for invocation after a grace period. + */ +void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu)) +{ + __call_rcu(head, func, &rcu_preempt_state); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu); + +/* + * Check to see if there is any immediate preemptable-RCU-related work + * to be done. + */ +static int rcu_preempt_pending(int cpu) +{ + return __rcu_pending(&rcu_preempt_state, + &per_cpu(rcu_preempt_data, cpu)); +} + +/* + * Does preemptable RCU need the CPU to stay out of dynticks mode? + */ +static int rcu_preempt_needs_cpu(int cpu) +{ + return !!per_cpu(rcu_preempt_data, cpu).nxtlist; +} + +/* + * Initialize preemptable RCU's per-CPU data. + */ +static void __cpuinit rcu_preempt_init_percpu_data(int cpu) +{ + rcu_init_percpu_data(cpu, &rcu_preempt_state, 1); +} + +/* + * Check for a task exiting while in a preemptable-RCU read-side + * critical section, clean up if so. No need to issue warnings, + * as debug_check_no_locks_held() already does this if lockdep + * is enabled. + */ +void exit_rcu(void) +{ + struct task_struct *t = current; + + if (t->rcu_read_lock_nesting == 0) + return; + t->rcu_read_lock_nesting = 1; + rcu_read_unlock(); +} + +#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */ + +/* + * Tell them what RCU they are running. + */ +static inline void rcu_bootup_announce(void) +{ + printk(KERN_INFO "Hierarchical RCU implementation.\n"); +} + +/* + * Return the number of RCU batches processed thus far for debug & stats. + */ +long rcu_batches_completed(void) +{ + return rcu_batches_completed_sched(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_completed); + +/* + * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, we never have to check for + * CPUs being in quiescent states. + */ +static void rcu_preempt_qs(int cpu) +{ +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR + +/* + * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, we never have to check for + * tasks blocked within RCU read-side critical sections. + */ +static void rcu_print_task_stall(struct rcu_node *rnp) +{ +} + +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */ + +/* + * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, there are never any preempted + * RCU readers. + */ +static int rcu_preempted_readers(struct rcu_node *rnp) +{ + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU + +/* + * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, it never needs to migrate + * tasks that were blocked within RCU read-side critical sections. + */ +static void rcu_preempt_offline_tasks(struct rcu_state *rsp, + struct rcu_node *rnp) +{ +} + +/* + * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, it never needs CPU-offline + * processing. + */ +static void rcu_preempt_offline_cpu(int cpu) +{ +} + +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ + +/* + * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, it never has any callbacks + * to check. + */ +void rcu_preempt_check_callbacks(int cpu) +{ +} + +/* + * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, it never has any callbacks + * to process. + */ +void rcu_preempt_process_callbacks(void) +{ +} + +/* + * In classic RCU, call_rcu() is just call_rcu_sched(). + */ +void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu)) +{ + call_rcu_sched(head, func); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu); + +/* + * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, it never has any work to do. + */ +static int rcu_preempt_pending(int cpu) +{ + return 0; +} + +/* + * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, it never needs any CPU. + */ +static int rcu_preempt_needs_cpu(int cpu) +{ + return 0; +} + +/* + * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, there is no per-CPU + * data to initialize. + */ +static void __cpuinit rcu_preempt_init_percpu_data(int cpu) +{ +} + +#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */ diff --git a/kernel/rcutree_trace.c b/kernel/rcutree_trace.c index fe1dcdbf1ca..0ea1bff6972 100644 --- a/kernel/rcutree_trace.c +++ b/kernel/rcutree_trace.c @@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> +#define RCU_TREE_NONCORE #include "rcutree.h" static void print_one_rcu_data(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_data *rdp) @@ -76,8 +77,12 @@ static void print_one_rcu_data(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_data *rdp) static int show_rcudata(struct seq_file *m, void *unused) { - seq_puts(m, "rcu:\n"); - PRINT_RCU_DATA(rcu_data, print_one_rcu_data, m); +#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU + seq_puts(m, "rcu_preempt:\n"); + PRINT_RCU_DATA(rcu_preempt_data, print_one_rcu_data, m); +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */ + seq_puts(m, "rcu_sched:\n"); + PRINT_RCU_DATA(rcu_sched_data, print_one_rcu_data, m); seq_puts(m, "rcu_bh:\n"); PRINT_RCU_DATA(rcu_bh_data, print_one_rcu_data, m); return 0; @@ -102,7 +107,7 @@ static void print_one_rcu_data_csv(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_data *rdp) return; seq_printf(m, "%d,%s,%ld,%ld,%d,%ld,%d", rdp->cpu, - cpu_is_offline(rdp->cpu) ? "\"Y\"" : "\"N\"", + cpu_is_offline(rdp->cpu) ? "\"N\"" : "\"Y\"", rdp->completed, rdp->gpnum, rdp->passed_quiesc, rdp->passed_quiesc_completed, rdp->qs_pending); @@ -124,8 +129,12 @@ static int show_rcudata_csv(struct seq_file *m, void *unused) seq_puts(m, "\"dt\",\"dt nesting\",\"dn\",\"df\","); #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */ seq_puts(m, "\"of\",\"ri\",\"ql\",\"b\"\n"); - seq_puts(m, "\"rcu:\"\n"); - PRINT_RCU_DATA(rcu_data, print_one_rcu_data_csv, m); +#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU + seq_puts(m, "\"rcu_preempt:\"\n"); + PRINT_RCU_DATA(rcu_preempt_data, print_one_rcu_data_csv, m); +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */ + seq_puts(m, "\"rcu_sched:\"\n"); + PRINT_RCU_DATA(rcu_sched_data, print_one_rcu_data_csv, m); seq_puts(m, "\"rcu_bh:\"\n"); PRINT_RCU_DATA(rcu_bh_data, print_one_rcu_data_csv, m); return 0; @@ -171,8 +180,12 @@ static void print_one_rcu_state(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_state *rsp) static int show_rcuhier(struct seq_file *m, void *unused) { - seq_puts(m, "rcu:\n"); - print_one_rcu_state(m, &rcu_state); +#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU + seq_puts(m, "rcu_preempt:\n"); + print_one_rcu_state(m, &rcu_preempt_state); +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */ + seq_puts(m, "rcu_sched:\n"); + print_one_rcu_state(m, &rcu_sched_state); seq_puts(m, "rcu_bh:\n"); print_one_rcu_state(m, &rcu_bh_state); return 0; @@ -193,8 +206,12 @@ static struct file_operations rcuhier_fops = { static int show_rcugp(struct seq_file *m, void *unused) { - seq_printf(m, "rcu: completed=%ld gpnum=%ld\n", - rcu_state.completed, rcu_state.gpnum); +#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU + seq_printf(m, "rcu_preempt: completed=%ld gpnum=%ld\n", + rcu_preempt_state.completed, rcu_preempt_state.gpnum); +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */ + seq_printf(m, "rcu_sched: completed=%ld gpnum=%ld\n", + rcu_sched_state.completed, rcu_sched_state.gpnum); seq_printf(m, "rcu_bh: completed=%ld gpnum=%ld\n", rcu_bh_state.completed, rcu_bh_state.gpnum); return 0; @@ -243,8 +260,12 @@ static void print_rcu_pendings(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_state *rsp) static int show_rcu_pending(struct seq_file *m, void *unused) { - seq_puts(m, "rcu:\n"); - print_rcu_pendings(m, &rcu_state); +#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU + seq_puts(m, "rcu_preempt:\n"); + print_rcu_pendings(m, &rcu_preempt_state); +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */ + seq_puts(m, "rcu_sched:\n"); + print_rcu_pendings(m, &rcu_sched_state); seq_puts(m, "rcu_bh:\n"); print_rcu_pendings(m, &rcu_bh_state); return 0; @@ -264,62 +285,47 @@ static struct file_operations rcu_pending_fops = { }; static struct dentry *rcudir; -static struct dentry *datadir; -static struct dentry *datadir_csv; -static struct dentry *gpdir; -static struct dentry *hierdir; -static struct dentry *rcu_pendingdir; static int __init rcuclassic_trace_init(void) { + struct dentry *retval; + rcudir = debugfs_create_dir("rcu", NULL); if (!rcudir) - goto out; + goto free_out; - datadir = debugfs_create_file("rcudata", 0444, rcudir, + retval = debugfs_create_file("rcudata", 0444, rcudir, NULL, &rcudata_fops); - if (!datadir) + if (!retval) goto free_out; - datadir_csv = debugfs_create_file("rcudata.csv", 0444, rcudir, + retval = debugfs_create_file("rcudata.csv", 0444, rcudir, NULL, &rcudata_csv_fops); - if (!datadir_csv) + if (!retval) goto free_out; - gpdir = debugfs_create_file("rcugp", 0444, rcudir, NULL, &rcugp_fops); - if (!gpdir) + retval = debugfs_create_file("rcugp", 0444, rcudir, NULL, &rcugp_fops); + if (!retval) goto free_out; - hierdir = debugfs_create_file("rcuhier", 0444, rcudir, + retval = debugfs_create_file("rcuhier", 0444, rcudir, NULL, &rcuhier_fops); - if (!hierdir) + if (!retval) goto free_out; - rcu_pendingdir = debugfs_create_file("rcu_pending", 0444, rcudir, + retval = debugfs_create_file("rcu_pending", 0444, rcudir, NULL, &rcu_pending_fops); - if (!rcu_pendingdir) + if (!retval) goto free_out; return 0; free_out: - if (datadir) - debugfs_remove(datadir); - if (datadir_csv) - debugfs_remove(datadir_csv); - if (gpdir) - debugfs_remove(gpdir); - debugfs_remove(rcudir); -out: + debugfs_remove_recursive(rcudir); return 1; } static void __exit rcuclassic_trace_cleanup(void) { - debugfs_remove(datadir); - debugfs_remove(datadir_csv); - debugfs_remove(gpdir); - debugfs_remove(hierdir); - debugfs_remove(rcu_pendingdir); - debugfs_remove(rcudir); + debugfs_remove_recursive(rcudir); } diff --git a/kernel/sched.c b/kernel/sched.c index 2c75f7daa43..4066241ae9f 100644 --- a/kernel/sched.c +++ b/kernel/sched.c @@ -5325,7 +5325,7 @@ need_resched: preempt_disable(); cpu = smp_processor_id(); rq = cpu_rq(cpu); - rcu_qsctr_inc(cpu); + rcu_sched_qs(cpu); prev = rq->curr; switch_count = &prev->nivcsw; @@ -7053,6 +7053,11 @@ fail: return ret; } +#define RCU_MIGRATION_IDLE 0 +#define RCU_MIGRATION_NEED_QS 1 +#define RCU_MIGRATION_GOT_QS 2 +#define RCU_MIGRATION_MUST_SYNC 3 + /* * migration_thread - this is a highprio system thread that performs * thread migration by bumping thread off CPU then 'pushing' onto @@ -7060,6 +7065,7 @@ fail: */ static int migration_thread(void *data) { + int badcpu; int cpu = (long)data; struct rq *rq; @@ -7094,8 +7100,17 @@ static int migration_thread(void *data) req = list_entry(head->next, struct migration_req, list); list_del_init(head->next); - spin_unlock(&rq->lock); - __migrate_task(req->task, cpu, req->dest_cpu); + if (req->task != NULL) { + spin_unlock(&rq->lock); + __migrate_task(req->task, cpu, req->dest_cpu); + } else if (likely(cpu == (badcpu = smp_processor_id()))) { + req->dest_cpu = RCU_MIGRATION_GOT_QS; + spin_unlock(&rq->lock); + } else { + req->dest_cpu = RCU_MIGRATION_MUST_SYNC; + spin_unlock(&rq->lock); + WARN_ONCE(1, "migration_thread() on CPU %d, expected %d\n", badcpu, cpu); + } local_irq_enable(); complete(&req->done); @@ -10583,3 +10598,113 @@ struct cgroup_subsys cpuacct_subsys = { .subsys_id = cpuacct_subsys_id, }; #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_CPUACCT */ + +#ifndef CONFIG_SMP + +int rcu_expedited_torture_stats(char *page) +{ + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_expedited_torture_stats); + +void synchronize_sched_expedited(void) +{ +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_sched_expedited); + +#else /* #ifndef CONFIG_SMP */ + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct migration_req, rcu_migration_req); +static DEFINE_MUTEX(rcu_sched_expedited_mutex); + +#define RCU_EXPEDITED_STATE_POST -2 +#define RCU_EXPEDITED_STATE_IDLE -1 + +static int rcu_expedited_state = RCU_EXPEDITED_STATE_IDLE; + +int rcu_expedited_torture_stats(char *page) +{ + int cnt = 0; + int cpu; + + cnt += sprintf(&page[cnt], "state: %d /", rcu_expedited_state); + for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { + cnt += sprintf(&page[cnt], " %d:%d", + cpu, per_cpu(rcu_migration_req, cpu).dest_cpu); + } + cnt += sprintf(&page[cnt], "\n"); + return cnt; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_expedited_torture_stats); + +static long synchronize_sched_expedited_count; + +/* + * Wait for an rcu-sched grace period to elapse, but use "big hammer" + * approach to force grace period to end quickly. This consumes + * significant time on all CPUs, and is thus not recommended for + * any sort of common-case code. + * + * Note that it is illegal to call this function while holding any + * lock that is acquired by a CPU-hotplug notifier. Failing to + * observe this restriction will result in deadlock. + */ +void synchronize_sched_expedited(void) +{ + int cpu; + unsigned long flags; + bool need_full_sync = 0; + struct rq *rq; + struct migration_req *req; + long snap; + int trycount = 0; + + smp_mb(); /* ensure prior mod happens before capturing snap. */ + snap = ACCESS_ONCE(synchronize_sched_expedited_count) + 1; + get_online_cpus(); + while (!mutex_trylock(&rcu_sched_expedited_mutex)) { + put_online_cpus(); + if (trycount++ < 10) + udelay(trycount * num_online_cpus()); + else { + synchronize_sched(); + return; + } + if (ACCESS_ONCE(synchronize_sched_expedited_count) - snap > 0) { + smp_mb(); /* ensure test happens before caller kfree */ + return; + } + get_online_cpus(); + } + rcu_expedited_state = RCU_EXPEDITED_STATE_POST; + for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { + rq = cpu_rq(cpu); + req = &per_cpu(rcu_migration_req, cpu); + init_completion(&req->done); + req->task = NULL; + req->dest_cpu = RCU_MIGRATION_NEED_QS; + spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags); + list_add(&req->list, &rq->migration_queue); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags); + wake_up_process(rq->migration_thread); + } + for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { + rcu_expedited_state = cpu; + req = &per_cpu(rcu_migration_req, cpu); + rq = cpu_rq(cpu); + wait_for_completion(&req->done); + spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags); + if (unlikely(req->dest_cpu == RCU_MIGRATION_MUST_SYNC)) + need_full_sync = 1; + req->dest_cpu = RCU_MIGRATION_IDLE; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags); + } + rcu_expedited_state = RCU_EXPEDITED_STATE_IDLE; + mutex_unlock(&rcu_sched_expedited_mutex); + put_online_cpus(); + if (need_full_sync) + synchronize_sched(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_sched_expedited); + +#endif /* #else #ifndef CONFIG_SMP */ diff --git a/kernel/softirq.c b/kernel/softirq.c index eb5e131a048..7db25067cd2 100644 --- a/kernel/softirq.c +++ b/kernel/softirq.c @@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ restart: preempt_count() = prev_count; } - rcu_bh_qsctr_inc(cpu); + rcu_bh_qs(cpu); } h++; pending >>= 1; @@ -721,7 +721,7 @@ static int ksoftirqd(void * __bind_cpu) preempt_enable_no_resched(); cond_resched(); preempt_disable(); - rcu_qsctr_inc((long)__bind_cpu); + rcu_sched_qs((long)__bind_cpu); } preempt_enable(); set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); diff --git a/kernel/timer.c b/kernel/timer.c index a7f07d5a624..a3d25f41501 100644 --- a/kernel/timer.c +++ b/kernel/timer.c @@ -1156,8 +1156,7 @@ void update_process_times(int user_tick) /* Note: this timer irq context must be accounted for as well. */ account_process_tick(p, user_tick); run_local_timers(); - if (rcu_pending(cpu)) - rcu_check_callbacks(cpu, user_tick); + rcu_check_callbacks(cpu, user_tick); printk_tick(); scheduler_tick(); run_posix_cpu_timers(p); |