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-rw-r--r--kernel/sched/cputime.c489
1 files changed, 375 insertions, 114 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/sched/cputime.c b/kernel/sched/cputime.c
index 293b202fcf7..a7959e05a9d 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/cputime.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/cputime.c
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
#include <linux/tsacct_kern.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/static_key.h>
+#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
#include "sched.h"
@@ -114,10 +115,6 @@ static int irqtime_account_si_update(void)
static inline void task_group_account_field(struct task_struct *p, int index,
u64 tmp)
{
-#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_CPUACCT
- struct kernel_cpustat *kcpustat;
- struct cpuacct *ca;
-#endif
/*
* Since all updates are sure to touch the root cgroup, we
* get ourselves ahead and touch it first. If the root cgroup
@@ -126,19 +123,7 @@ static inline void task_group_account_field(struct task_struct *p, int index,
*/
__get_cpu_var(kernel_cpustat).cpustat[index] += tmp;
-#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_CPUACCT
- if (unlikely(!cpuacct_subsys.active))
- return;
-
- rcu_read_lock();
- ca = task_ca(p);
- while (ca && (ca != &root_cpuacct)) {
- kcpustat = this_cpu_ptr(ca->cpustat);
- kcpustat->cpustat[index] += tmp;
- ca = parent_ca(ca);
- }
- rcu_read_unlock();
-#endif
+ cpuacct_account_field(p, index, tmp);
}
/*
@@ -163,7 +148,7 @@ void account_user_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime,
task_group_account_field(p, index, (__force u64) cputime);
/* Account for user time used */
- acct_update_integrals(p);
+ acct_account_cputime(p);
}
/*
@@ -213,7 +198,7 @@ void __account_system_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime,
task_group_account_field(p, index, (__force u64) cputime);
/* Account for system time used */
- acct_update_integrals(p);
+ acct_account_cputime(p);
}
/*
@@ -295,6 +280,7 @@ static __always_inline bool steal_account_process_tick(void)
void thread_group_cputime(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times)
{
struct signal_struct *sig = tsk->signal;
+ cputime_t utime, stime;
struct task_struct *t;
times->utime = sig->utime;
@@ -308,16 +294,15 @@ void thread_group_cputime(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times)
t = tsk;
do {
- times->utime += t->utime;
- times->stime += t->stime;
+ task_cputime(t, &utime, &stime);
+ times->utime += utime;
+ times->stime += stime;
times->sum_exec_runtime += task_sched_runtime(t);
} while_each_thread(tsk, t);
out:
rcu_read_unlock();
}
-#ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
-
#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
/*
* Account a tick to a process and cpustat
@@ -382,12 +367,90 @@ static void irqtime_account_idle_ticks(int ticks)
irqtime_account_process_tick(current, 0, rq);
}
#else /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */
-static void irqtime_account_idle_ticks(int ticks) {}
-static void irqtime_account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick,
+static inline void irqtime_account_idle_ticks(int ticks) {}
+static inline void irqtime_account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick,
struct rq *rq) {}
#endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */
/*
+ * Use precise platform statistics if available:
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
+
+#ifndef __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_TASK_SWITCH
+void vtime_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev)
+{
+ if (!vtime_accounting_enabled())
+ return;
+
+ if (is_idle_task(prev))
+ vtime_account_idle(prev);
+ else
+ vtime_account_system(prev);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
+ vtime_account_user(prev);
+#endif
+ arch_vtime_task_switch(prev);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Archs that account the whole time spent in the idle task
+ * (outside irq) as idle time can rely on this and just implement
+ * vtime_account_system() and vtime_account_idle(). Archs that
+ * have other meaning of the idle time (s390 only includes the
+ * time spent by the CPU when it's in low power mode) must override
+ * vtime_account().
+ */
+#ifndef __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_ACCOUNT
+void vtime_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ if (!vtime_accounting_enabled())
+ return;
+
+ if (!in_interrupt()) {
+ /*
+ * If we interrupted user, context_tracking_in_user()
+ * is 1 because the context tracking don't hook
+ * on irq entry/exit. This way we know if
+ * we need to flush user time on kernel entry.
+ */
+ if (context_tracking_in_user()) {
+ vtime_account_user(tsk);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (is_idle_task(tsk)) {
+ vtime_account_idle(tsk);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ vtime_account_system(tsk);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vtime_account_irq_enter);
+#endif /* __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_ACCOUNT */
+#endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING */
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
+void task_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
+{
+ *ut = p->utime;
+ *st = p->stime;
+}
+
+void thread_group_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
+{
+ struct task_cputime cputime;
+
+ thread_group_cputime(p, &cputime);
+
+ *ut = cputime.utime;
+ *st = cputime.stime;
+}
+#else /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
+/*
* Account a single tick of cpu time.
* @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
* @user_tick: indicates if the tick is a user or a system tick
@@ -397,6 +460,9 @@ void account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick)
cputime_t one_jiffy_scaled = cputime_to_scaled(cputime_one_jiffy);
struct rq *rq = this_rq();
+ if (vtime_accounting_enabled())
+ return;
+
if (sched_clock_irqtime) {
irqtime_account_process_tick(p, user_tick, rq);
return;
@@ -439,88 +505,48 @@ void account_idle_ticks(unsigned long ticks)
account_idle_time(jiffies_to_cputime(ticks));
}
-#endif
-
/*
- * Use precise platform statistics if available:
+ * Perform (stime * rtime) / total, but avoid multiplication overflow by
+ * loosing precision when the numbers are big.
*/
-#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
-void task_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
-{
- *ut = p->utime;
- *st = p->stime;
-}
-
-void thread_group_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
-{
- struct task_cputime cputime;
-
- thread_group_cputime(p, &cputime);
-
- *ut = cputime.utime;
- *st = cputime.stime;
-}
-
-void vtime_account_system_irqsafe(struct task_struct *tsk)
+static cputime_t scale_stime(u64 stime, u64 rtime, u64 total)
{
- unsigned long flags;
-
- local_irq_save(flags);
- vtime_account_system(tsk);
- local_irq_restore(flags);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vtime_account_system_irqsafe);
-
-#ifndef __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_TASK_SWITCH
-void vtime_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev)
-{
- if (is_idle_task(prev))
- vtime_account_idle(prev);
- else
- vtime_account_system(prev);
-
- vtime_account_user(prev);
- arch_vtime_task_switch(prev);
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
- * Archs that account the whole time spent in the idle task
- * (outside irq) as idle time can rely on this and just implement
- * vtime_account_system() and vtime_account_idle(). Archs that
- * have other meaning of the idle time (s390 only includes the
- * time spent by the CPU when it's in low power mode) must override
- * vtime_account().
- */
-#ifndef __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_ACCOUNT
-void vtime_account(struct task_struct *tsk)
-{
- if (in_interrupt() || !is_idle_task(tsk))
- vtime_account_system(tsk);
- else
- vtime_account_idle(tsk);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vtime_account);
-#endif /* __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_ACCOUNT */
-
-#else
-
-#ifndef nsecs_to_cputime
-# define nsecs_to_cputime(__nsecs) nsecs_to_jiffies(__nsecs)
-#endif
-
-static cputime_t scale_utime(cputime_t utime, cputime_t rtime, cputime_t total)
-{
- u64 temp = (__force u64) rtime;
-
- temp *= (__force u64) utime;
-
- if (sizeof(cputime_t) == 4)
- temp = div_u64(temp, (__force u32) total);
- else
- temp = div64_u64(temp, (__force u64) total);
+ u64 scaled;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ /* Make sure "rtime" is the bigger of stime/rtime */
+ if (stime > rtime)
+ swap(rtime, stime);
+
+ /* Make sure 'total' fits in 32 bits */
+ if (total >> 32)
+ goto drop_precision;
+
+ /* Does rtime (and thus stime) fit in 32 bits? */
+ if (!(rtime >> 32))
+ break;
+
+ /* Can we just balance rtime/stime rather than dropping bits? */
+ if (stime >> 31)
+ goto drop_precision;
+
+ /* We can grow stime and shrink rtime and try to make them both fit */
+ stime <<= 1;
+ rtime >>= 1;
+ continue;
+
+drop_precision:
+ /* We drop from rtime, it has more bits than stime */
+ rtime >>= 1;
+ total >>= 1;
+ }
- return (__force cputime_t) temp;
+ /*
+ * Make sure gcc understands that this is a 32x32->64 multiply,
+ * followed by a 64/32->64 divide.
+ */
+ scaled = div_u64((u64) (u32) stime * (u64) (u32) rtime, (u32)total);
+ return (__force cputime_t) scaled;
}
/*
@@ -531,10 +557,16 @@ static void cputime_adjust(struct task_cputime *curr,
struct cputime *prev,
cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
{
- cputime_t rtime, utime, total;
+ cputime_t rtime, stime, utime, total;
+
+ if (vtime_accounting_enabled()) {
+ *ut = curr->utime;
+ *st = curr->stime;
+ return;
+ }
- utime = curr->utime;
- total = utime + curr->stime;
+ stime = curr->stime;
+ total = stime + curr->utime;
/*
* Tick based cputime accounting depend on random scheduling
@@ -548,19 +580,32 @@ static void cputime_adjust(struct task_cputime *curr,
*/
rtime = nsecs_to_cputime(curr->sum_exec_runtime);
- if (total)
- utime = scale_utime(utime, rtime, total);
- else
- utime = rtime;
+ /*
+ * Update userspace visible utime/stime values only if actual execution
+ * time is bigger than already exported. Note that can happen, that we
+ * provided bigger values due to scaling inaccuracy on big numbers.
+ */
+ if (prev->stime + prev->utime >= rtime)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (total) {
+ stime = scale_stime((__force u64)stime,
+ (__force u64)rtime, (__force u64)total);
+ utime = rtime - stime;
+ } else {
+ stime = rtime;
+ utime = 0;
+ }
/*
* If the tick based count grows faster than the scheduler one,
* the result of the scaling may go backward.
* Let's enforce monotonicity.
*/
+ prev->stime = max(prev->stime, stime);
prev->utime = max(prev->utime, utime);
- prev->stime = max(prev->stime, rtime - prev->utime);
+out:
*ut = prev->utime;
*st = prev->stime;
}
@@ -568,11 +613,10 @@ static void cputime_adjust(struct task_cputime *curr,
void task_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
{
struct task_cputime cputime = {
- .utime = p->utime,
- .stime = p->stime,
.sum_exec_runtime = p->se.sum_exec_runtime,
};
+ task_cputime(p, &cputime.utime, &cputime.stime);
cputime_adjust(&cputime, &p->prev_cputime, ut, st);
}
@@ -586,4 +630,221 @@ void thread_group_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime
thread_group_cputime(p, &cputime);
cputime_adjust(&cputime, &p->signal->prev_cputime, ut, st);
}
-#endif
+#endif /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
+static unsigned long long vtime_delta(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ unsigned long long clock;
+
+ clock = local_clock();
+ if (clock < tsk->vtime_snap)
+ return 0;
+
+ return clock - tsk->vtime_snap;
+}
+
+static cputime_t get_vtime_delta(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ unsigned long long delta = vtime_delta(tsk);
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(tsk->vtime_snap_whence == VTIME_SLEEPING);
+ tsk->vtime_snap += delta;
+
+ /* CHECKME: always safe to convert nsecs to cputime? */
+ return nsecs_to_cputime(delta);
+}
+
+static void __vtime_account_system(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ cputime_t delta_cpu = get_vtime_delta(tsk);
+
+ account_system_time(tsk, irq_count(), delta_cpu, cputime_to_scaled(delta_cpu));
+}
+
+void vtime_account_system(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ if (!vtime_accounting_enabled())
+ return;
+
+ write_seqlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
+ __vtime_account_system(tsk);
+ write_sequnlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
+}
+
+void vtime_account_irq_exit(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ if (!vtime_accounting_enabled())
+ return;
+
+ write_seqlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
+ if (context_tracking_in_user())
+ tsk->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_USER;
+ __vtime_account_system(tsk);
+ write_sequnlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
+}
+
+void vtime_account_user(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ cputime_t delta_cpu;
+
+ if (!vtime_accounting_enabled())
+ return;
+
+ delta_cpu = get_vtime_delta(tsk);
+
+ write_seqlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
+ tsk->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_SYS;
+ account_user_time(tsk, delta_cpu, cputime_to_scaled(delta_cpu));
+ write_sequnlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
+}
+
+void vtime_user_enter(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ if (!vtime_accounting_enabled())
+ return;
+
+ write_seqlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
+ tsk->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_USER;
+ __vtime_account_system(tsk);
+ write_sequnlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
+}
+
+void vtime_guest_enter(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ write_seqlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
+ __vtime_account_system(tsk);
+ current->flags |= PF_VCPU;
+ write_sequnlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
+}
+
+void vtime_guest_exit(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ write_seqlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
+ __vtime_account_system(tsk);
+ current->flags &= ~PF_VCPU;
+ write_sequnlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
+}
+
+void vtime_account_idle(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+ cputime_t delta_cpu = get_vtime_delta(tsk);
+
+ account_idle_time(delta_cpu);
+}
+
+bool vtime_accounting_enabled(void)
+{
+ return context_tracking_active();
+}
+
+void arch_vtime_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev)
+{
+ write_seqlock(&prev->vtime_seqlock);
+ prev->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_SLEEPING;
+ write_sequnlock(&prev->vtime_seqlock);
+
+ write_seqlock(&current->vtime_seqlock);
+ current->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_SYS;
+ current->vtime_snap = sched_clock_cpu(smp_processor_id());
+ write_sequnlock(&current->vtime_seqlock);
+}
+
+void vtime_init_idle(struct task_struct *t, int cpu)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ write_seqlock_irqsave(&t->vtime_seqlock, flags);
+ t->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_SYS;
+ t->vtime_snap = sched_clock_cpu(cpu);
+ write_sequnlock_irqrestore(&t->vtime_seqlock, flags);
+}
+
+cputime_t task_gtime(struct task_struct *t)
+{
+ unsigned int seq;
+ cputime_t gtime;
+
+ do {
+ seq = read_seqbegin(&t->vtime_seqlock);
+
+ gtime = t->gtime;
+ if (t->flags & PF_VCPU)
+ gtime += vtime_delta(t);
+
+ } while (read_seqretry(&t->vtime_seqlock, seq));
+
+ return gtime;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Fetch cputime raw values from fields of task_struct and
+ * add up the pending nohz execution time since the last
+ * cputime snapshot.
+ */
+static void
+fetch_task_cputime(struct task_struct *t,
+ cputime_t *u_dst, cputime_t *s_dst,
+ cputime_t *u_src, cputime_t *s_src,
+ cputime_t *udelta, cputime_t *sdelta)
+{
+ unsigned int seq;
+ unsigned long long delta;
+
+ do {
+ *udelta = 0;
+ *sdelta = 0;
+
+ seq = read_seqbegin(&t->vtime_seqlock);
+
+ if (u_dst)
+ *u_dst = *u_src;
+ if (s_dst)
+ *s_dst = *s_src;
+
+ /* Task is sleeping, nothing to add */
+ if (t->vtime_snap_whence == VTIME_SLEEPING ||
+ is_idle_task(t))
+ continue;
+
+ delta = vtime_delta(t);
+
+ /*
+ * Task runs either in user or kernel space, add pending nohz time to
+ * the right place.
+ */
+ if (t->vtime_snap_whence == VTIME_USER || t->flags & PF_VCPU) {
+ *udelta = delta;
+ } else {
+ if (t->vtime_snap_whence == VTIME_SYS)
+ *sdelta = delta;
+ }
+ } while (read_seqretry(&t->vtime_seqlock, seq));
+}
+
+
+void task_cputime(struct task_struct *t, cputime_t *utime, cputime_t *stime)
+{
+ cputime_t udelta, sdelta;
+
+ fetch_task_cputime(t, utime, stime, &t->utime,
+ &t->stime, &udelta, &sdelta);
+ if (utime)
+ *utime += udelta;
+ if (stime)
+ *stime += sdelta;
+}
+
+void task_cputime_scaled(struct task_struct *t,
+ cputime_t *utimescaled, cputime_t *stimescaled)
+{
+ cputime_t udelta, sdelta;
+
+ fetch_task_cputime(t, utimescaled, stimescaled,
+ &t->utimescaled, &t->stimescaled, &udelta, &sdelta);
+ if (utimescaled)
+ *utimescaled += cputime_to_scaled(udelta);
+ if (stimescaled)
+ *stimescaled += cputime_to_scaled(sdelta);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN */