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Diffstat (limited to 'fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_buf.c')
-rw-r--r--fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_buf.c1980
1 files changed, 1980 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_buf.c b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_buf.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..23e0eb67fc2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_buf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1980 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2000-2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ *
+ * Further, this software is distributed without any warranty that it is
+ * free of the rightful claim of any third person regarding infringement
+ * or the like. Any license provided herein, whether implied or
+ * otherwise, applies only to this software file. Patent licenses, if
+ * any, provided herein do not apply to combinations of this program with
+ * other software, or any other product whatsoever.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
+ * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Contact information: Silicon Graphics, Inc., 1600 Amphitheatre Pkwy,
+ * Mountain View, CA 94043, or:
+ *
+ * http://www.sgi.com
+ *
+ * For further information regarding this notice, see:
+ *
+ * http://oss.sgi.com/projects/GenInfo/SGIGPLNoticeExplan/
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The xfs_buf.c code provides an abstract buffer cache model on top
+ * of the Linux page cache. Cached metadata blocks for a file system
+ * are hashed to the inode for the block device. xfs_buf.c assembles
+ * buffers (xfs_buf_t) on demand to aggregate such cached pages for I/O.
+ *
+ * Written by Steve Lord, Jim Mostek, Russell Cattelan
+ * and Rajagopal Ananthanarayanan ("ananth") at SGI.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/bio.h>
+#include <linux/sysctl.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/hash.h>
+
+#include "xfs_linux.h"
+
+/*
+ * File wide globals
+ */
+
+STATIC kmem_cache_t *pagebuf_cache;
+STATIC kmem_shaker_t pagebuf_shake;
+STATIC int pagebuf_daemon_wakeup(int, unsigned int);
+STATIC void pagebuf_delwri_queue(xfs_buf_t *, int);
+STATIC struct workqueue_struct *pagebuf_logio_workqueue;
+STATIC struct workqueue_struct *pagebuf_dataio_workqueue;
+
+/*
+ * Pagebuf debugging
+ */
+
+#ifdef PAGEBUF_TRACE
+void
+pagebuf_trace(
+ xfs_buf_t *pb,
+ char *id,
+ void *data,
+ void *ra)
+{
+ ktrace_enter(pagebuf_trace_buf,
+ pb, id,
+ (void *)(unsigned long)pb->pb_flags,
+ (void *)(unsigned long)pb->pb_hold.counter,
+ (void *)(unsigned long)pb->pb_sema.count.counter,
+ (void *)current,
+ data, ra,
+ (void *)(unsigned long)((pb->pb_file_offset>>32) & 0xffffffff),
+ (void *)(unsigned long)(pb->pb_file_offset & 0xffffffff),
+ (void *)(unsigned long)pb->pb_buffer_length,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+}
+ktrace_t *pagebuf_trace_buf;
+#define PAGEBUF_TRACE_SIZE 4096
+#define PB_TRACE(pb, id, data) \
+ pagebuf_trace(pb, id, (void *)data, (void *)__builtin_return_address(0))
+#else
+#define PB_TRACE(pb, id, data) do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef PAGEBUF_LOCK_TRACKING
+# define PB_SET_OWNER(pb) ((pb)->pb_last_holder = current->pid)
+# define PB_CLEAR_OWNER(pb) ((pb)->pb_last_holder = -1)
+# define PB_GET_OWNER(pb) ((pb)->pb_last_holder)
+#else
+# define PB_SET_OWNER(pb) do { } while (0)
+# define PB_CLEAR_OWNER(pb) do { } while (0)
+# define PB_GET_OWNER(pb) do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Pagebuf allocation / freeing.
+ */
+
+#define pb_to_gfp(flags) \
+ ((((flags) & PBF_READ_AHEAD) ? __GFP_NORETRY : \
+ ((flags) & PBF_DONT_BLOCK) ? GFP_NOFS : GFP_KERNEL) | __GFP_NOWARN)
+
+#define pb_to_km(flags) \
+ (((flags) & PBF_DONT_BLOCK) ? KM_NOFS : KM_SLEEP)
+
+
+#define pagebuf_allocate(flags) \
+ kmem_zone_alloc(pagebuf_cache, pb_to_km(flags))
+#define pagebuf_deallocate(pb) \
+ kmem_zone_free(pagebuf_cache, (pb));
+
+/*
+ * Page Region interfaces.
+ *
+ * For pages in filesystems where the blocksize is smaller than the
+ * pagesize, we use the page->private field (long) to hold a bitmap
+ * of uptodate regions within the page.
+ *
+ * Each such region is "bytes per page / bits per long" bytes long.
+ *
+ * NBPPR == number-of-bytes-per-page-region
+ * BTOPR == bytes-to-page-region (rounded up)
+ * BTOPRT == bytes-to-page-region-truncated (rounded down)
+ */
+#if (BITS_PER_LONG == 32)
+#define PRSHIFT (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 5) /* (32 == 1<<5) */
+#elif (BITS_PER_LONG == 64)
+#define PRSHIFT (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 6) /* (64 == 1<<6) */
+#else
+#error BITS_PER_LONG must be 32 or 64
+#endif
+#define NBPPR (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE/BITS_PER_LONG)
+#define BTOPR(b) (((unsigned int)(b) + (NBPPR - 1)) >> PRSHIFT)
+#define BTOPRT(b) (((unsigned int)(b) >> PRSHIFT))
+
+STATIC unsigned long
+page_region_mask(
+ size_t offset,
+ size_t length)
+{
+ unsigned long mask;
+ int first, final;
+
+ first = BTOPR(offset);
+ final = BTOPRT(offset + length - 1);
+ first = min(first, final);
+
+ mask = ~0UL;
+ mask <<= BITS_PER_LONG - (final - first);
+ mask >>= BITS_PER_LONG - (final);
+
+ ASSERT(offset + length <= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
+ ASSERT((final - first) < BITS_PER_LONG && (final - first) >= 0);
+
+ return mask;
+}
+
+STATIC inline void
+set_page_region(
+ struct page *page,
+ size_t offset,
+ size_t length)
+{
+ page->private |= page_region_mask(offset, length);
+ if (page->private == ~0UL)
+ SetPageUptodate(page);
+}
+
+STATIC inline int
+test_page_region(
+ struct page *page,
+ size_t offset,
+ size_t length)
+{
+ unsigned long mask = page_region_mask(offset, length);
+
+ return (mask && (page->private & mask) == mask);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Mapping of multi-page buffers into contiguous virtual space
+ */
+
+typedef struct a_list {
+ void *vm_addr;
+ struct a_list *next;
+} a_list_t;
+
+STATIC a_list_t *as_free_head;
+STATIC int as_list_len;
+STATIC DEFINE_SPINLOCK(as_lock);
+
+/*
+ * Try to batch vunmaps because they are costly.
+ */
+STATIC void
+free_address(
+ void *addr)
+{
+ a_list_t *aentry;
+
+ aentry = kmalloc(sizeof(a_list_t), GFP_ATOMIC & ~__GFP_HIGH);
+ if (likely(aentry)) {
+ spin_lock(&as_lock);
+ aentry->next = as_free_head;
+ aentry->vm_addr = addr;
+ as_free_head = aentry;
+ as_list_len++;
+ spin_unlock(&as_lock);
+ } else {
+ vunmap(addr);
+ }
+}
+
+STATIC void
+purge_addresses(void)
+{
+ a_list_t *aentry, *old;
+
+ if (as_free_head == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ spin_lock(&as_lock);
+ aentry = as_free_head;
+ as_free_head = NULL;
+ as_list_len = 0;
+ spin_unlock(&as_lock);
+
+ while ((old = aentry) != NULL) {
+ vunmap(aentry->vm_addr);
+ aentry = aentry->next;
+ kfree(old);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Internal pagebuf object manipulation
+ */
+
+STATIC void
+_pagebuf_initialize(
+ xfs_buf_t *pb,
+ xfs_buftarg_t *target,
+ loff_t range_base,
+ size_t range_length,
+ page_buf_flags_t flags)
+{
+ /*
+ * We don't want certain flags to appear in pb->pb_flags.
+ */
+ flags &= ~(PBF_LOCK|PBF_MAPPED|PBF_DONT_BLOCK|PBF_READ_AHEAD);
+
+ memset(pb, 0, sizeof(xfs_buf_t));
+ atomic_set(&pb->pb_hold, 1);
+ init_MUTEX_LOCKED(&pb->pb_iodonesema);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pb->pb_list);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pb->pb_hash_list);
+ init_MUTEX_LOCKED(&pb->pb_sema); /* held, no waiters */
+ PB_SET_OWNER(pb);
+ pb->pb_target = target;
+ pb->pb_file_offset = range_base;
+ /*
+ * Set buffer_length and count_desired to the same value initially.
+ * I/O routines should use count_desired, which will be the same in
+ * most cases but may be reset (e.g. XFS recovery).
+ */
+ pb->pb_buffer_length = pb->pb_count_desired = range_length;
+ pb->pb_flags = flags | PBF_NONE;
+ pb->pb_bn = XFS_BUF_DADDR_NULL;
+ atomic_set(&pb->pb_pin_count, 0);
+ init_waitqueue_head(&pb->pb_waiters);
+
+ XFS_STATS_INC(pb_create);
+ PB_TRACE(pb, "initialize", target);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocate a page array capable of holding a specified number
+ * of pages, and point the page buf at it.
+ */
+STATIC int
+_pagebuf_get_pages(
+ xfs_buf_t *pb,
+ int page_count,
+ page_buf_flags_t flags)
+{
+ /* Make sure that we have a page list */
+ if (pb->pb_pages == NULL) {
+ pb->pb_offset = page_buf_poff(pb->pb_file_offset);
+ pb->pb_page_count = page_count;
+ if (page_count <= PB_PAGES) {
+ pb->pb_pages = pb->pb_page_array;
+ } else {
+ pb->pb_pages = kmem_alloc(sizeof(struct page *) *
+ page_count, pb_to_km(flags));
+ if (pb->pb_pages == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ memset(pb->pb_pages, 0, sizeof(struct page *) * page_count);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Frees pb_pages if it was malloced.
+ */
+STATIC void
+_pagebuf_free_pages(
+ xfs_buf_t *bp)
+{
+ if (bp->pb_pages != bp->pb_page_array) {
+ kmem_free(bp->pb_pages,
+ bp->pb_page_count * sizeof(struct page *));
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Releases the specified buffer.
+ *
+ * The modification state of any associated pages is left unchanged.
+ * The buffer most not be on any hash - use pagebuf_rele instead for
+ * hashed and refcounted buffers
+ */
+void
+pagebuf_free(
+ xfs_buf_t *bp)
+{
+ PB_TRACE(bp, "free", 0);
+
+ ASSERT(list_empty(&bp->pb_hash_list));
+
+ if (bp->pb_flags & _PBF_PAGE_CACHE) {
+ uint i;
+
+ if ((bp->pb_flags & PBF_MAPPED) && (bp->pb_page_count > 1))
+ free_address(bp->pb_addr - bp->pb_offset);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < bp->pb_page_count; i++)
+ page_cache_release(bp->pb_pages[i]);
+ _pagebuf_free_pages(bp);
+ } else if (bp->pb_flags & _PBF_KMEM_ALLOC) {
+ /*
+ * XXX(hch): bp->pb_count_desired might be incorrect (see
+ * pagebuf_associate_memory for details), but fortunately
+ * the Linux version of kmem_free ignores the len argument..
+ */
+ kmem_free(bp->pb_addr, bp->pb_count_desired);
+ _pagebuf_free_pages(bp);
+ }
+
+ pagebuf_deallocate(bp);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Finds all pages for buffer in question and builds it's page list.
+ */
+STATIC int
+_pagebuf_lookup_pages(
+ xfs_buf_t *bp,
+ uint flags)
+{
+ struct address_space *mapping = bp->pb_target->pbr_mapping;
+ size_t blocksize = bp->pb_target->pbr_bsize;
+ size_t size = bp->pb_count_desired;
+ size_t nbytes, offset;
+ int gfp_mask = pb_to_gfp(flags);
+ unsigned short page_count, i;
+ pgoff_t first;
+ loff_t end;
+ int error;
+
+ end = bp->pb_file_offset + bp->pb_buffer_length;
+ page_count = page_buf_btoc(end) - page_buf_btoct(bp->pb_file_offset);
+
+ error = _pagebuf_get_pages(bp, page_count, flags);
+ if (unlikely(error))
+ return error;
+ bp->pb_flags |= _PBF_PAGE_CACHE;
+
+ offset = bp->pb_offset;
+ first = bp->pb_file_offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < bp->pb_page_count; i++) {
+ struct page *page;
+ uint retries = 0;
+
+ retry:
+ page = find_or_create_page(mapping, first + i, gfp_mask);
+ if (unlikely(page == NULL)) {
+ if (flags & PBF_READ_AHEAD) {
+ bp->pb_page_count = i;
+ for (i = 0; i < bp->pb_page_count; i++)
+ unlock_page(bp->pb_pages[i]);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * This could deadlock.
+ *
+ * But until all the XFS lowlevel code is revamped to
+ * handle buffer allocation failures we can't do much.
+ */
+ if (!(++retries % 100))
+ printk(KERN_ERR
+ "XFS: possible memory allocation "
+ "deadlock in %s (mode:0x%x)\n",
+ __FUNCTION__, gfp_mask);
+
+ XFS_STATS_INC(pb_page_retries);
+ pagebuf_daemon_wakeup(0, gfp_mask);
+ blk_congestion_wait(WRITE, HZ/50);
+ goto retry;
+ }
+
+ XFS_STATS_INC(pb_page_found);
+
+ nbytes = min_t(size_t, size, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset);
+ size -= nbytes;
+
+ if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
+ page_count--;
+ if (blocksize >= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) {
+ if (flags & PBF_READ)
+ bp->pb_locked = 1;
+ } else if (!PagePrivate(page)) {
+ if (test_page_region(page, offset, nbytes))
+ page_count++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ bp->pb_pages[i] = page;
+ offset = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!bp->pb_locked) {
+ for (i = 0; i < bp->pb_page_count; i++)
+ unlock_page(bp->pb_pages[i]);
+ }
+
+ if (page_count) {
+ /* if we have any uptodate pages, mark that in the buffer */
+ bp->pb_flags &= ~PBF_NONE;
+
+ /* if some pages aren't uptodate, mark that in the buffer */
+ if (page_count != bp->pb_page_count)
+ bp->pb_flags |= PBF_PARTIAL;
+ }
+
+ PB_TRACE(bp, "lookup_pages", (long)page_count);
+ return error;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Map buffer into kernel address-space if nessecary.
+ */
+STATIC int
+_pagebuf_map_pages(
+ xfs_buf_t *bp,
+ uint flags)
+{
+ /* A single page buffer is always mappable */
+ if (bp->pb_page_count == 1) {
+ bp->pb_addr = page_address(bp->pb_pages[0]) + bp->pb_offset;
+ bp->pb_flags |= PBF_MAPPED;
+ } else if (flags & PBF_MAPPED) {
+ if (as_list_len > 64)
+ purge_addresses();
+ bp->pb_addr = vmap(bp->pb_pages, bp->pb_page_count,
+ VM_MAP, PAGE_KERNEL);
+ if (unlikely(bp->pb_addr == NULL))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ bp->pb_addr += bp->pb_offset;
+ bp->pb_flags |= PBF_MAPPED;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Finding and Reading Buffers
+ */
+
+/*
+ * _pagebuf_find
+ *
+ * Looks up, and creates if absent, a lockable buffer for
+ * a given range of an inode. The buffer is returned
+ * locked. If other overlapping buffers exist, they are
+ * released before the new buffer is created and locked,
+ * which may imply that this call will block until those buffers
+ * are unlocked. No I/O is implied by this call.
+ */
+xfs_buf_t *
+_pagebuf_find(
+ xfs_buftarg_t *btp, /* block device target */
+ loff_t ioff, /* starting offset of range */
+ size_t isize, /* length of range */
+ page_buf_flags_t flags, /* PBF_TRYLOCK */
+ xfs_buf_t *new_pb)/* newly allocated buffer */
+{
+ loff_t range_base;
+ size_t range_length;
+ xfs_bufhash_t *hash;
+ xfs_buf_t *pb, *n;
+
+ range_base = (ioff << BBSHIFT);
+ range_length = (isize << BBSHIFT);
+
+ /* Check for IOs smaller than the sector size / not sector aligned */
+ ASSERT(!(range_length < (1 << btp->pbr_sshift)));
+ ASSERT(!(range_base & (loff_t)btp->pbr_smask));
+
+ hash = &btp->bt_hash[hash_long((unsigned long)ioff, btp->bt_hashshift)];
+
+ spin_lock(&hash->bh_lock);
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(pb, n, &hash->bh_list, pb_hash_list) {
+ ASSERT(btp == pb->pb_target);
+ if (pb->pb_file_offset == range_base &&
+ pb->pb_buffer_length == range_length) {
+ /*
+ * If we look at something bring it to the
+ * front of the list for next time.
+ */
+ atomic_inc(&pb->pb_hold);
+ list_move(&pb->pb_hash_list, &hash->bh_list);
+ goto found;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* No match found */
+ if (new_pb) {
+ _pagebuf_initialize(new_pb, btp, range_base,
+ range_length, flags);
+ new_pb->pb_hash = hash;
+ list_add(&new_pb->pb_hash_list, &hash->bh_list);
+ } else {
+ XFS_STATS_INC(pb_miss_locked);
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock(&hash->bh_lock);
+ return new_pb;
+
+found:
+ spin_unlock(&hash->bh_lock);
+
+ /* Attempt to get the semaphore without sleeping,
+ * if this does not work then we need to drop the
+ * spinlock and do a hard attempt on the semaphore.
+ */
+ if (down_trylock(&pb->pb_sema)) {
+ if (!(flags & PBF_TRYLOCK)) {
+ /* wait for buffer ownership */
+ PB_TRACE(pb, "get_lock", 0);
+ pagebuf_lock(pb);
+ XFS_STATS_INC(pb_get_locked_waited);
+ } else {
+ /* We asked for a trylock and failed, no need
+ * to look at file offset and length here, we
+ * know that this pagebuf at least overlaps our
+ * pagebuf and is locked, therefore our buffer
+ * either does not exist, or is this buffer
+ */
+
+ pagebuf_rele(pb);
+ XFS_STATS_INC(pb_busy_locked);
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* trylock worked */
+ PB_SET_OWNER(pb);
+ }
+
+ if (pb->pb_flags & PBF_STALE)
+ pb->pb_flags &= PBF_MAPPED;
+ PB_TRACE(pb, "got_lock", 0);
+ XFS_STATS_INC(pb_get_locked);
+ return (pb);
+}
+
+/*
+ * xfs_buf_get_flags assembles a buffer covering the specified range.
+ *
+ * Storage in memory for all portions of the buffer will be allocated,
+ * although backing storage may not be.
+ */
+xfs_buf_t *
+xfs_buf_get_flags( /* allocate a buffer */
+ xfs_buftarg_t *target,/* target for buffer */
+ loff_t ioff, /* starting offset of range */
+ size_t isize, /* length of range */
+ page_buf_flags_t flags) /* PBF_TRYLOCK */
+{
+ xfs_buf_t *pb, *new_pb;
+ int error = 0, i;
+
+ new_pb = pagebuf_allocate(flags);
+ if (unlikely(!new_pb))
+ return NULL;
+
+ pb = _pagebuf_find(target, ioff, isize, flags, new_pb);
+ if (pb == new_pb) {
+ error = _pagebuf_lookup_pages(pb, flags);
+ if (error)
+ goto no_buffer;
+ } else {
+ pagebuf_deallocate(new_pb);
+ if (unlikely(pb == NULL))
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < pb->pb_page_count; i++)
+ mark_page_accessed(pb->pb_pages[i]);
+
+ if (!(pb->pb_flags & PBF_MAPPED)) {
+ error = _pagebuf_map_pages(pb, flags);
+ if (unlikely(error)) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: failed to map pages\n",
+ __FUNCTION__);
+ goto no_buffer;
+ }
+ }
+
+ XFS_STATS_INC(pb_get);
+
+ /*
+ * Always fill in the block number now, the mapped cases can do
+ * their own overlay of this later.
+ */
+ pb->pb_bn = ioff;
+ pb->pb_count_desired = pb->pb_buffer_length;
+
+ PB_TRACE(pb, "get", (unsigned long)flags);
+ return pb;
+
+ no_buffer:
+ if (flags & (PBF_LOCK | PBF_TRYLOCK))
+ pagebuf_unlock(pb);
+ pagebuf_rele(pb);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+xfs_buf_t *
+xfs_buf_read_flags(
+ xfs_buftarg_t *target,
+ loff_t ioff,
+ size_t isize,
+ page_buf_flags_t flags)
+{
+ xfs_buf_t *pb;
+
+ flags |= PBF_READ;
+
+ pb = xfs_buf_get_flags(target, ioff, isize, flags);
+ if (pb) {
+ if (PBF_NOT_DONE(pb)) {
+ PB_TRACE(pb, "read", (unsigned long)flags);
+ XFS_STATS_INC(pb_get_read);
+ pagebuf_iostart(pb, flags);
+ } else if (flags & PBF_ASYNC) {
+ PB_TRACE(pb, "read_async", (unsigned long)flags);
+ /*
+ * Read ahead call which is already satisfied,
+ * drop the buffer
+ */
+ goto no_buffer;
+ } else {
+ PB_TRACE(pb, "read_done", (unsigned long)flags);
+ /* We do not want read in the flags */
+ pb->pb_flags &= ~PBF_READ;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return pb;
+
+ no_buffer:
+ if (flags & (PBF_LOCK | PBF_TRYLOCK))
+ pagebuf_unlock(pb);
+ pagebuf_rele(pb);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create a skeletal pagebuf (no pages associated with it).
+ */
+xfs_buf_t *
+pagebuf_lookup(
+ xfs_buftarg_t *target,
+ loff_t ioff,
+ size_t isize,
+ page_buf_flags_t flags)
+{
+ xfs_buf_t *pb;
+
+ pb = pagebuf_allocate(flags);
+ if (pb) {
+ _pagebuf_initialize(pb, target, ioff, isize, flags);
+ }
+ return pb;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If we are not low on memory then do the readahead in a deadlock
+ * safe manner.
+ */
+void
+pagebuf_readahead(
+ xfs_buftarg_t *target,
+ loff_t ioff,
+ size_t isize,
+ page_buf_flags_t flags)
+{
+ struct backing_dev_info *bdi;
+
+ bdi = target->pbr_mapping->backing_dev_info;
+ if (bdi_read_congested(bdi))
+ return;
+
+ flags |= (PBF_TRYLOCK|PBF_ASYNC|PBF_READ_AHEAD);
+ xfs_buf_read_flags(target, ioff, isize, flags);
+}
+
+xfs_buf_t *
+pagebuf_get_empty(
+ size_t len,
+ xfs_buftarg_t *target)
+{
+ xfs_buf_t *pb;
+
+ pb = pagebuf_allocate(0);
+ if (pb)
+ _pagebuf_initialize(pb, target, 0, len, 0);
+ return pb;
+}
+
+static inline struct page *
+mem_to_page(
+ void *addr)
+{
+ if (((unsigned long)addr < VMALLOC_START) ||
+ ((unsigned long)addr >= VMALLOC_END)) {
+ return virt_to_page(addr);
+ } else {
+ return vmalloc_to_page(addr);
+ }
+}
+
+int
+pagebuf_associate_memory(
+ xfs_buf_t *pb,
+ void *mem,
+ size_t len)
+{
+ int rval;
+ int i = 0;
+ size_t ptr;
+ size_t end, end_cur;
+ off_t offset;
+ int page_count;
+
+ page_count = PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(len) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
+ offset = (off_t) mem - ((off_t)mem & PAGE_CACHE_MASK);
+ if (offset && (len > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE))
+ page_count++;
+
+ /* Free any previous set of page pointers */
+ if (pb->pb_pages)
+ _pagebuf_free_pages(pb);
+
+ pb->pb_pages = NULL;
+ pb->pb_addr = mem;
+
+ rval = _pagebuf_get_pages(pb, page_count, 0);
+ if (rval)
+ return rval;
+
+ pb->pb_offset = offset;
+ ptr = (size_t) mem & PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
+ end = PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN((size_t) mem + len);
+ end_cur = end;
+ /* set up first page */
+ pb->pb_pages[0] = mem_to_page(mem);
+
+ ptr += PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
+ pb->pb_page_count = ++i;
+ while (ptr < end) {
+ pb->pb_pages[i] = mem_to_page((void *)ptr);
+ pb->pb_page_count = ++i;
+ ptr += PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
+ }
+ pb->pb_locked = 0;
+
+ pb->pb_count_desired = pb->pb_buffer_length = len;
+ pb->pb_flags |= PBF_MAPPED;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+xfs_buf_t *
+pagebuf_get_no_daddr(
+ size_t len,
+ xfs_buftarg_t *target)
+{
+ size_t malloc_len = len;
+ xfs_buf_t *bp;
+ void *data;
+ int error;
+
+ bp = pagebuf_allocate(0);
+ if (unlikely(bp == NULL))
+ goto fail;
+ _pagebuf_initialize(bp, target, 0, len, PBF_FORCEIO);
+
+ try_again:
+ data = kmem_alloc(malloc_len, KM_SLEEP | KM_MAYFAIL);
+ if (unlikely(data == NULL))
+ goto fail_free_buf;
+
+ /* check whether alignment matches.. */
+ if ((__psunsigned_t)data !=
+ ((__psunsigned_t)data & ~target->pbr_smask)) {
+ /* .. else double the size and try again */
+ kmem_free(data, malloc_len);
+ malloc_len <<= 1;
+ goto try_again;
+ }
+
+ error = pagebuf_associate_memory(bp, data, len);
+ if (error)
+ goto fail_free_mem;
+ bp->pb_flags |= _PBF_KMEM_ALLOC;
+
+ pagebuf_unlock(bp);
+
+ PB_TRACE(bp, "no_daddr", data);
+ return bp;
+ fail_free_mem:
+ kmem_free(data, malloc_len);
+ fail_free_buf:
+ pagebuf_free(bp);
+ fail:
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * pagebuf_hold
+ *
+ * Increment reference count on buffer, to hold the buffer concurrently
+ * with another thread which may release (free) the buffer asynchronously.
+ *
+ * Must hold the buffer already to call this function.
+ */
+void
+pagebuf_hold(
+ xfs_buf_t *pb)
+{
+ atomic_inc(&pb->pb_hold);
+ PB_TRACE(pb, "hold", 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * pagebuf_rele
+ *
+ * pagebuf_rele releases a hold on the specified buffer. If the
+ * the hold count is 1, pagebuf_rele calls pagebuf_free.
+ */
+void
+pagebuf_rele(
+ xfs_buf_t *pb)
+{
+ xfs_bufhash_t *hash = pb->pb_hash;
+
+ PB_TRACE(pb, "rele", pb->pb_relse);
+
+ /*
+ * pagebuf_lookup buffers are not hashed, not delayed write,
+ * and don't have their own release routines. Special case.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(!hash)) {
+ ASSERT(!pb->pb_relse);
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&pb->pb_hold))
+ xfs_buf_free(pb);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&pb->pb_hold, &hash->bh_lock)) {
+ int do_free = 1;
+
+ if (pb->pb_relse) {
+ atomic_inc(&pb->pb_hold);
+ spin_unlock(&hash->bh_lock);
+ (*(pb->pb_relse)) (pb);
+ spin_lock(&hash->bh_lock);
+ do_free = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (pb->pb_flags & PBF_DELWRI) {
+ pb->pb_flags |= PBF_ASYNC;
+ atomic_inc(&pb->pb_hold);
+ pagebuf_delwri_queue(pb, 0);
+ do_free = 0;
+ } else if (pb->pb_flags & PBF_FS_MANAGED) {
+ do_free = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (do_free) {
+ list_del_init(&pb->pb_hash_list);
+ spin_unlock(&hash->bh_lock);
+ pagebuf_free(pb);
+ } else {
+ spin_unlock(&hash->bh_lock);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Mutual exclusion on buffers. Locking model:
+ *
+ * Buffers associated with inodes for which buffer locking
+ * is not enabled are not protected by semaphores, and are
+ * assumed to be exclusively owned by the caller. There is a
+ * spinlock in the buffer, used by the caller when concurrent
+ * access is possible.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * pagebuf_cond_lock
+ *
+ * pagebuf_cond_lock locks a buffer object, if it is not already locked.
+ * Note that this in no way
+ * locks the underlying pages, so it is only useful for synchronizing
+ * concurrent use of page buffer objects, not for synchronizing independent
+ * access to the underlying pages.
+ */
+int
+pagebuf_cond_lock( /* lock buffer, if not locked */
+ /* returns -EBUSY if locked) */
+ xfs_buf_t *pb)
+{
+ int locked;
+
+ locked = down_trylock(&pb->pb_sema) == 0;
+ if (locked) {
+ PB_SET_OWNER(pb);
+ }
+ PB_TRACE(pb, "cond_lock", (long)locked);
+ return(locked ? 0 : -EBUSY);
+}
+
+#if defined(DEBUG) || defined(XFS_BLI_TRACE)
+/*
+ * pagebuf_lock_value
+ *
+ * Return lock value for a pagebuf
+ */
+int
+pagebuf_lock_value(
+ xfs_buf_t *pb)
+{
+ return(atomic_read(&pb->pb_sema.count));
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * pagebuf_lock
+ *
+ * pagebuf_lock locks a buffer object. Note that this in no way
+ * locks the underlying pages, so it is only useful for synchronizing
+ * concurrent use of page buffer objects, not for synchronizing independent
+ * access to the underlying pages.
+ */
+int
+pagebuf_lock(
+ xfs_buf_t *pb)
+{
+ PB_TRACE(pb, "lock", 0);
+ if (atomic_read(&pb->pb_io_remaining))
+ blk_run_address_space(pb->pb_target->pbr_mapping);
+ down(&pb->pb_sema);
+ PB_SET_OWNER(pb);
+ PB_TRACE(pb, "locked", 0);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * pagebuf_unlock
+ *
+ * pagebuf_unlock releases the lock on the buffer object created by
+ * pagebuf_lock or pagebuf_cond_lock (not any
+ * pinning of underlying pages created by pagebuf_pin).
+ */
+void
+pagebuf_unlock( /* unlock buffer */
+ xfs_buf_t *pb) /* buffer to unlock */
+{
+ PB_CLEAR_OWNER(pb);
+ up(&pb->pb_sema);
+ PB_TRACE(pb, "unlock", 0);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Pinning Buffer Storage in Memory
+ */
+
+/*
+ * pagebuf_pin
+ *
+ * pagebuf_pin locks all of the memory represented by a buffer in
+ * memory. Multiple calls to pagebuf_pin and pagebuf_unpin, for
+ * the same or different buffers affecting a given page, will
+ * properly count the number of outstanding "pin" requests. The
+ * buffer may be released after the pagebuf_pin and a different
+ * buffer used when calling pagebuf_unpin, if desired.
+ * pagebuf_pin should be used by the file system when it wants be
+ * assured that no attempt will be made to force the affected
+ * memory to disk. It does not assure that a given logical page
+ * will not be moved to a different physical page.
+ */
+void
+pagebuf_pin(
+ xfs_buf_t *pb)
+{
+ atomic_inc(&pb->pb_pin_count);
+ PB_TRACE(pb, "pin", (long)pb->pb_pin_count.counter);
+}
+
+/*
+ * pagebuf_unpin
+ *
+ * pagebuf_unpin reverses the locking of memory performed by
+ * pagebuf_pin. Note that both functions affected the logical
+ * pages associated with the buffer, not the buffer itself.
+ */
+void
+pagebuf_unpin(
+ xfs_buf_t *pb)
+{
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&pb->pb_pin_count)) {
+ wake_up_all(&pb->pb_waiters);
+ }
+ PB_TRACE(pb, "unpin", (long)pb->pb_pin_count.counter);
+}
+
+int
+pagebuf_ispin(
+ xfs_buf_t *pb)
+{
+ return atomic_read(&pb->pb_pin_count);
+}
+
+/*
+ * pagebuf_wait_unpin
+ *
+ * pagebuf_wait_unpin waits until all of the memory associated
+ * with the buffer is not longer locked in memory. It returns
+ * immediately if none of the affected pages are locked.
+ */
+static inline void
+_pagebuf_wait_unpin(
+ xfs_buf_t *pb)
+{
+ DECLARE_WAITQUEUE (wait, current);
+
+ if (atomic_read(&pb->pb_pin_count) == 0)
+ return;
+
+ add_wait_queue(&pb->pb_waiters, &wait);
+ for (;;) {
+ set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+ if (atomic_read(&pb->pb_pin_count) == 0)
+ break;
+ if (atomic_read(&pb->pb_io_remaining))
+ blk_run_address_space(pb->pb_target->pbr_mapping);
+ schedule();
+ }
+ remove_wait_queue(&pb->pb_waiters, &wait);
+ set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Buffer Utility Routines
+ */
+
+/*
+ * pagebuf_iodone
+ *
+ * pagebuf_iodone marks a buffer for which I/O is in progress
+ * done with respect to that I/O. The pb_iodone routine, if
+ * present, will be called as a side-effect.
+ */
+STATIC void
+pagebuf_iodone_work(
+ void *v)
+{
+ xfs_buf_t *bp = (xfs_buf_t *)v;
+
+ if (bp->pb_iodone)
+ (*(bp->pb_iodone))(bp);
+ else if (bp->pb_flags & PBF_ASYNC)
+ xfs_buf_relse(bp);
+}
+
+void
+pagebuf_iodone(
+ xfs_buf_t *pb,
+ int dataio,
+ int schedule)
+{
+ pb->pb_flags &= ~(PBF_READ | PBF_WRITE);
+ if (pb->pb_error == 0) {
+ pb->pb_flags &= ~(PBF_PARTIAL | PBF_NONE);
+ }
+
+ PB_TRACE(pb, "iodone", pb->pb_iodone);
+
+ if ((pb->pb_iodone) || (pb->pb_flags & PBF_ASYNC)) {
+ if (schedule) {
+ INIT_WORK(&pb->pb_iodone_work, pagebuf_iodone_work, pb);
+ queue_work(dataio ? pagebuf_dataio_workqueue :
+ pagebuf_logio_workqueue, &pb->pb_iodone_work);
+ } else {
+ pagebuf_iodone_work(pb);
+ }
+ } else {
+ up(&pb->pb_iodonesema);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * pagebuf_ioerror
+ *
+ * pagebuf_ioerror sets the error code for a buffer.
+ */
+void
+pagebuf_ioerror( /* mark/clear buffer error flag */
+ xfs_buf_t *pb, /* buffer to mark */
+ int error) /* error to store (0 if none) */
+{
+ ASSERT(error >= 0 && error <= 0xffff);
+ pb->pb_error = (unsigned short)error;
+ PB_TRACE(pb, "ioerror", (unsigned long)error);
+}
+
+/*
+ * pagebuf_iostart
+ *
+ * pagebuf_iostart initiates I/O on a buffer, based on the flags supplied.
+ * If necessary, it will arrange for any disk space allocation required,
+ * and it will break up the request if the block mappings require it.
+ * The pb_iodone routine in the buffer supplied will only be called
+ * when all of the subsidiary I/O requests, if any, have been completed.
+ * pagebuf_iostart calls the pagebuf_ioinitiate routine or
+ * pagebuf_iorequest, if the former routine is not defined, to start
+ * the I/O on a given low-level request.
+ */
+int
+pagebuf_iostart( /* start I/O on a buffer */
+ xfs_buf_t *pb, /* buffer to start */
+ page_buf_flags_t flags) /* PBF_LOCK, PBF_ASYNC, PBF_READ, */
+ /* PBF_WRITE, PBF_DELWRI, */
+ /* PBF_DONT_BLOCK */
+{
+ int status = 0;
+
+ PB_TRACE(pb, "iostart", (unsigned long)flags);
+
+ if (flags & PBF_DELWRI) {
+ pb->pb_flags &= ~(PBF_READ | PBF_WRITE | PBF_ASYNC);
+ pb->pb_flags |= flags & (PBF_DELWRI | PBF_ASYNC);
+ pagebuf_delwri_queue(pb, 1);
+ return status;
+ }
+
+ pb->pb_flags &= ~(PBF_READ | PBF_WRITE | PBF_ASYNC | PBF_DELWRI | \
+ PBF_READ_AHEAD | _PBF_RUN_QUEUES);
+ pb->pb_flags |= flags & (PBF_READ | PBF_WRITE | PBF_ASYNC | \
+ PBF_READ_AHEAD | _PBF_RUN_QUEUES);
+
+ BUG_ON(pb->pb_bn == XFS_BUF_DADDR_NULL);
+
+ /* For writes allow an alternate strategy routine to precede
+ * the actual I/O request (which may not be issued at all in
+ * a shutdown situation, for example).
+ */
+ status = (flags & PBF_WRITE) ?
+ pagebuf_iostrategy(pb) : pagebuf_iorequest(pb);
+
+ /* Wait for I/O if we are not an async request.
+ * Note: async I/O request completion will release the buffer,
+ * and that can already be done by this point. So using the
+ * buffer pointer from here on, after async I/O, is invalid.
+ */
+ if (!status && !(flags & PBF_ASYNC))
+ status = pagebuf_iowait(pb);
+
+ return status;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Helper routine for pagebuf_iorequest
+ */
+
+STATIC __inline__ int
+_pagebuf_iolocked(
+ xfs_buf_t *pb)
+{
+ ASSERT(pb->pb_flags & (PBF_READ|PBF_WRITE));
+ if (pb->pb_flags & PBF_READ)
+ return pb->pb_locked;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+STATIC __inline__ void
+_pagebuf_iodone(
+ xfs_buf_t *pb,
+ int schedule)
+{
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&pb->pb_io_remaining) == 1) {
+ pb->pb_locked = 0;
+ pagebuf_iodone(pb, (pb->pb_flags & PBF_FS_DATAIOD), schedule);
+ }
+}
+
+STATIC int
+bio_end_io_pagebuf(
+ struct bio *bio,
+ unsigned int bytes_done,
+ int error)
+{
+ xfs_buf_t *pb = (xfs_buf_t *)bio->bi_private;
+ unsigned int i, blocksize = pb->pb_target->pbr_bsize;