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-rw-r--r--drivers/block/Kconfig2
-rw-r--r--drivers/block/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--drivers/block/zram/Kconfig (renamed from drivers/staging/zram/Kconfig)1
-rw-r--r--drivers/block/zram/Makefile (renamed from drivers/staging/zram/Makefile)0
-rw-r--r--drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c (renamed from drivers/staging/zram/zram_drv.c)128
-rw-r--r--drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.h (renamed from drivers/staging/zram/zram_drv.h)32
-rw-r--r--drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c1
-rw-r--r--drivers/staging/Kconfig4
-rw-r--r--drivers/staging/Makefile2
-rw-r--r--drivers/staging/zram/zram.txt77
-rw-r--r--drivers/staging/zsmalloc/Kconfig24
-rw-r--r--drivers/staging/zsmalloc/Makefile3
-rw-r--r--drivers/staging/zsmalloc/zsmalloc-main.c1106
-rw-r--r--drivers/staging/zsmalloc/zsmalloc.h50
-rw-r--r--drivers/video/backlight/lcd.c2
15 files changed, 59 insertions, 1374 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/block/Kconfig b/drivers/block/Kconfig
index 9ffa90c6201..014a1cfc41c 100644
--- a/drivers/block/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/block/Kconfig
@@ -108,6 +108,8 @@ source "drivers/block/paride/Kconfig"
source "drivers/block/mtip32xx/Kconfig"
+source "drivers/block/zram/Kconfig"
+
config BLK_CPQ_DA
tristate "Compaq SMART2 support"
depends on PCI && VIRT_TO_BUS && 0
diff --git a/drivers/block/Makefile b/drivers/block/Makefile
index 816d979c326..02b688d1438 100644
--- a/drivers/block/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/block/Makefile
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_PCIESSD_MTIP32XX) += mtip32xx/
obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RSXX) += rsxx/
obj-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_NULL_BLK) += null_blk.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ZRAM) += zram/
nvme-y := nvme-core.o nvme-scsi.o
skd-y := skd_main.o
diff --git a/drivers/staging/zram/Kconfig b/drivers/block/zram/Kconfig
index 983314c4134..3450be85039 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/zram/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/block/zram/Kconfig
@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ config ZRAM
disks and maybe many more.
See zram.txt for more information.
- Project home: <https://compcache.googlecode.com/>
config ZRAM_DEBUG
bool "Compressed RAM block device debug support"
diff --git a/drivers/staging/zram/Makefile b/drivers/block/zram/Makefile
index cb0f9ced6a9..cb0f9ced6a9 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/zram/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/block/zram/Makefile
diff --git a/drivers/staging/zram/zram_drv.c b/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c
index 108f2733106..011e55d820b 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/zram/zram_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
* Compressed RAM block device
*
* Copyright (C) 2008, 2009, 2010 Nitin Gupta
+ * 2012, 2013 Minchan Kim
*
* This code is released using a dual license strategy: BSD/GPL
* You can choose the licence that better fits your requirements.
@@ -9,7 +10,6 @@
* Released under the terms of 3-clause BSD License
* Released under the terms of GNU General Public License Version 2.0
*
- * Project home: http://compcache.googlecode.com
*/
#define KMSG_COMPONENT "zram"
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ static ssize_t zero_pages_show(struct device *dev,
{
struct zram *zram = dev_to_zram(dev);
- return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", zram->stats.pages_zero);
+ return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", atomic_read(&zram->stats.pages_zero));
}
static ssize_t orig_data_size_show(struct device *dev,
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ static ssize_t orig_data_size_show(struct device *dev,
struct zram *zram = dev_to_zram(dev);
return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n",
- (u64)(zram->stats.pages_stored) << PAGE_SHIFT);
+ (u64)(atomic_read(&zram->stats.pages_stored)) << PAGE_SHIFT);
}
static ssize_t compr_data_size_show(struct device *dev,
@@ -140,6 +140,7 @@ static ssize_t mem_used_total_show(struct device *dev,
return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", val);
}
+/* flag operations needs meta->tb_lock */
static int zram_test_flag(struct zram_meta *meta, u32 index,
enum zram_pageflags flag)
{
@@ -228,6 +229,8 @@ static struct zram_meta *zram_meta_alloc(u64 disksize)
goto free_table;
}
+ rwlock_init(&meta->tb_lock);
+ mutex_init(&meta->buffer_lock);
return meta;
free_table:
@@ -280,6 +283,7 @@ static void handle_zero_page(struct bio_vec *bvec)
flush_dcache_page(page);
}
+/* NOTE: caller should hold meta->tb_lock with write-side */
static void zram_free_page(struct zram *zram, size_t index)
{
struct zram_meta *meta = zram->meta;
@@ -293,21 +297,21 @@ static void zram_free_page(struct zram *zram, size_t index)
*/
if (zram_test_flag(meta, index, ZRAM_ZERO)) {
zram_clear_flag(meta, index, ZRAM_ZERO);
- zram->stats.pages_zero--;
+ atomic_dec(&zram->stats.pages_zero);
}
return;
}
if (unlikely(size > max_zpage_size))
- zram->stats.bad_compress--;
+ atomic_dec(&zram->stats.bad_compress);
zs_free(meta->mem_pool, handle);
if (size <= PAGE_SIZE / 2)
- zram->stats.good_compress--;
+ atomic_dec(&zram->stats.good_compress);
atomic64_sub(meta->table[index].size, &zram->stats.compr_size);
- zram->stats.pages_stored--;
+ atomic_dec(&zram->stats.pages_stored);
meta->table[index].handle = 0;
meta->table[index].size = 0;
@@ -319,20 +323,26 @@ static int zram_decompress_page(struct zram *zram, char *mem, u32 index)
size_t clen = PAGE_SIZE;
unsigned char *cmem;
struct zram_meta *meta = zram->meta;
- unsigned long handle = meta->table[index].handle;
+ unsigned long handle;
+ u16 size;
+
+ read_lock(&meta->tb_lock);
+ handle = meta->table[index].handle;
+ size = meta->table[index].size;
if (!handle || zram_test_flag(meta, index, ZRAM_ZERO)) {
+ read_unlock(&meta->tb_lock);
clear_page(mem);
return 0;
}
cmem = zs_map_object(meta->mem_pool, handle, ZS_MM_RO);
- if (meta->table[index].size == PAGE_SIZE)
+ if (size == PAGE_SIZE)
copy_page(mem, cmem);
else
- ret = lzo1x_decompress_safe(cmem, meta->table[index].size,
- mem, &clen);
+ ret = lzo1x_decompress_safe(cmem, size, mem, &clen);
zs_unmap_object(meta->mem_pool, handle);
+ read_unlock(&meta->tb_lock);
/* Should NEVER happen. Return bio error if it does. */
if (unlikely(ret != LZO_E_OK)) {
@@ -353,11 +363,14 @@ static int zram_bvec_read(struct zram *zram, struct bio_vec *bvec,
struct zram_meta *meta = zram->meta;
page = bvec->bv_page;
+ read_lock(&meta->tb_lock);
if (unlikely(!meta->table[index].handle) ||
zram_test_flag(meta, index, ZRAM_ZERO)) {
+ read_unlock(&meta->tb_lock);
handle_zero_page(bvec);
return 0;
}
+ read_unlock(&meta->tb_lock);
if (is_partial_io(bvec))
/* Use a temporary buffer to decompress the page */
@@ -400,6 +413,7 @@ static int zram_bvec_write(struct zram *zram, struct bio_vec *bvec, u32 index,
struct page *page;
unsigned char *user_mem, *cmem, *src, *uncmem = NULL;
struct zram_meta *meta = zram->meta;
+ bool locked = false;
page = bvec->bv_page;
src = meta->compress_buffer;
@@ -419,6 +433,8 @@ static int zram_bvec_write(struct zram *zram, struct bio_vec *bvec, u32 index,
goto out;
}
+ mutex_lock(&meta->buffer_lock);
+ locked = true;
user_mem = kmap_atomic(page);
if (is_partial_io(bvec)) {
@@ -433,25 +449,18 @@ static int zram_bvec_write(struct zram *zram, struct bio_vec *bvec, u32 index,
if (page_zero_filled(uncmem)) {
kunmap_atomic(user_mem);
/* Free memory associated with this sector now. */
+ write_lock(&zram->meta->tb_lock);
zram_free_page(zram, index);
-
- zram->stats.pages_zero++;
zram_set_flag(meta, index, ZRAM_ZERO);
+ write_unlock(&zram->meta->tb_lock);
+
+ atomic_inc(&zram->stats.pages_zero);
ret = 0;
goto out;
}
- /*
- * zram_slot_free_notify could miss free so that let's
- * double check.
- */
- if (unlikely(meta->table[index].handle ||
- zram_test_flag(meta, index, ZRAM_ZERO)))
- zram_free_page(zram, index);
-
ret = lzo1x_1_compress(uncmem, PAGE_SIZE, src, &clen,
meta->compress_workmem);
-
if (!is_partial_io(bvec)) {
kunmap_atomic(user_mem);
user_mem = NULL;
@@ -464,7 +473,7 @@ static int zram_bvec_write(struct zram *zram, struct bio_vec *bvec, u32 index,
}
if (unlikely(clen > max_zpage_size)) {
- zram->stats.bad_compress++;
+ atomic_inc(&zram->stats.bad_compress);
clen = PAGE_SIZE;
src = NULL;
if (is_partial_io(bvec))
@@ -494,18 +503,22 @@ static int zram_bvec_write(struct zram *zram, struct bio_vec *bvec, u32 index,
* Free memory associated with this sector
* before overwriting unused sectors.
*/
+ write_lock(&zram->meta->tb_lock);
zram_free_page(zram, index);
meta->table[index].handle = handle;
meta->table[index].size = clen;
+ write_unlock(&zram->meta->tb_lock);
/* Update stats */
atomic64_add(clen, &zram->stats.compr_size);
- zram->stats.pages_stored++;
+ atomic_inc(&zram->stats.pages_stored);
if (clen <= PAGE_SIZE / 2)
- zram->stats.good_compress++;
+ atomic_inc(&zram->stats.good_compress);
out:
+ if (locked)
+ mutex_unlock(&meta->buffer_lock);
if (is_partial_io(bvec))
kfree(uncmem);
@@ -514,36 +527,15 @@ out:
return ret;
}
-static void handle_pending_slot_free(struct zram *zram)
-{
- struct zram_slot_free *free_rq;
-
- spin_lock(&zram->slot_free_lock);
- while (zram->slot_free_rq) {
- free_rq = zram->slot_free_rq;
- zram->slot_free_rq = free_rq->next;
- zram_free_page(zram, free_rq->index);
- kfree(free_rq);
- }
- spin_unlock(&zram->slot_free_lock);
-}
-
static int zram_bvec_rw(struct zram *zram, struct bio_vec *bvec, u32 index,
int offset, struct bio *bio, int rw)
{
int ret;
- if (rw == READ) {
- down_read(&zram->lock);
- handle_pending_slot_free(zram);
+ if (rw == READ)
ret = zram_bvec_read(zram, bvec, index, offset, bio);
- up_read(&zram->lock);
- } else {
- down_write(&zram->lock);
- handle_pending_slot_free(zram);
+ else
ret = zram_bvec_write(zram, bvec, index, offset);
- up_write(&zram->lock);
- }
return ret;
}
@@ -553,8 +545,6 @@ static void zram_reset_device(struct zram *zram, bool reset_capacity)
size_t index;
struct zram_meta *meta;
- flush_work(&zram->free_work);
-
down_write(&zram->init_lock);
if (!zram->init_done) {
up_write(&zram->init_lock);
@@ -762,40 +752,19 @@ error:
bio_io_error(bio);
}
-static void zram_slot_free(struct work_struct *work)
-{
- struct zram *zram;
-
- zram = container_of(work, struct zram, free_work);
- down_write(&zram->lock);
- handle_pending_slot_free(zram);
- up_write(&zram->lock);
-}
-
-static void add_slot_free(struct zram *zram, struct zram_slot_free *free_rq)
-{
- spin_lock(&zram->slot_free_lock);
- free_rq->next = zram->slot_free_rq;
- zram->slot_free_rq = free_rq;
- spin_unlock(&zram->slot_free_lock);
-}
-
static void zram_slot_free_notify(struct block_device *bdev,
unsigned long index)
{
struct zram *zram;
- struct zram_slot_free *free_rq;
+ struct zram_meta *meta;
zram = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
- atomic64_inc(&zram->stats.notify_free);
-
- free_rq = kmalloc(sizeof(struct zram_slot_free), GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (!free_rq)
- return;
+ meta = zram->meta;
- free_rq->index = index;
- add_slot_free(zram, free_rq);
- schedule_work(&zram->free_work);
+ write_lock(&meta->tb_lock);
+ zram_free_page(zram, index);
+ write_unlock(&meta->tb_lock);
+ atomic64_inc(&zram->stats.notify_free);
}
static const struct block_device_operations zram_devops = {
@@ -839,13 +808,8 @@ static int create_device(struct zram *zram, int device_id)
{
int ret = -ENOMEM;
- init_rwsem(&zram->lock);
init_rwsem(&zram->init_lock);
- INIT_WORK(&zram->free_work, zram_slot_free);
- spin_lock_init(&zram->slot_free_lock);
- zram->slot_free_rq = NULL;
-
zram->queue = blk_alloc_queue(GFP_KERNEL);
if (!zram->queue) {
pr_err("Error allocating disk queue for device %d\n",
diff --git a/drivers/staging/zram/zram_drv.h b/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.h
index 97a3acf6ab7..ad8aa35bae0 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/zram/zram_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.h
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
* Compressed RAM block device
*
* Copyright (C) 2008, 2009, 2010 Nitin Gupta
+ * 2012, 2013 Minchan Kim
*
* This code is released using a dual license strategy: BSD/GPL
* You can choose the licence that better fits your requirements.
@@ -9,7 +10,6 @@
* Released under the terms of 3-clause BSD License
* Released under the terms of GNU General Public License Version 2.0
*
- * Project home: http://compcache.googlecode.com
*/
#ifndef _ZRAM_DRV_H_
@@ -17,8 +17,7 @@
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
-
-#include "../zsmalloc/zsmalloc.h"
+#include <linux/zsmalloc.h>
/*
* Some arbitrary value. This is just to catch
@@ -69,10 +68,6 @@ struct table {
u8 flags;
} __aligned(4);
-/*
- * All 64bit fields should only be manipulated by 64bit atomic accessors.
- * All modifications to 32bit counter should be protected by zram->lock.
- */
struct zram_stats {
atomic64_t compr_size; /* compressed size of pages stored */
atomic64_t num_reads; /* failed + successful */
@@ -81,33 +76,23 @@ struct zram_stats {
atomic64_t failed_writes; /* can happen when memory is too low */
atomic64_t invalid_io; /* non-page-aligned I/O requests */
atomic64_t notify_free; /* no. of swap slot free notifications */
- u32 pages_zero; /* no. of zero filled pages */
- u32 pages_stored; /* no. of pages currently stored */
- u32 good_compress; /* % of pages with compression ratio<=50% */
- u32 bad_compress; /* % of pages with compression ratio>=75% */
+ atomic_t pages_zero; /* no. of zero filled pages */
+ atomic_t pages_stored; /* no. of pages currently stored */
+ atomic_t good_compress; /* % of pages with compression ratio<=50% */
+ atomic_t bad_compress; /* % of pages with compression ratio>=75% */
};
struct zram_meta {
+ rwlock_t tb_lock; /* protect table */
void *compress_workmem;
void *compress_buffer;
struct table *table;
struct zs_pool *mem_pool;
-};
-
-struct zram_slot_free {
- unsigned long index;
- struct zram_slot_free *next;
+ struct mutex buffer_lock; /* protect compress buffers */
};
struct zram {
struct zram_meta *meta;
- struct rw_semaphore lock; /* protect compression buffers, table,
- * 32bit stat counters against concurrent
- * notifications, reads and writes */
-
- struct work_struct free_work; /* handle pending free request */
- struct zram_slot_free *slot_free_rq; /* list head of free request */
-
struct request_queue *queue;
struct gendisk *disk;
int init_done;
@@ -118,7 +103,6 @@ struct zram {
* we can store in a disk.
*/
u64 disksize; /* bytes */
- spinlock_t slot_free_lock;
struct zram_stats stats;
};
diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c b/drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c
index 930694d3a13..71e49000fbf 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c
@@ -150,6 +150,7 @@ int mdiobus_register(struct mii_bus *bus)
err = device_register(&bus->dev);
if (err) {
pr_err("mii_bus %s failed to register\n", bus->id);
+ put_device(&bus->dev);
return -EINVAL;
}
diff --git a/drivers/staging/Kconfig b/drivers/staging/Kconfig
index 4bb6b11166b..040a51525b4 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/staging/Kconfig
@@ -76,10 +76,6 @@ source "drivers/staging/sep/Kconfig"
source "drivers/staging/iio/Kconfig"
-source "drivers/staging/zsmalloc/Kconfig"
-
-source "drivers/staging/zram/Kconfig"
-
source "drivers/staging/wlags49_h2/Kconfig"
source "drivers/staging/wlags49_h25/Kconfig"
diff --git a/drivers/staging/Makefile b/drivers/staging/Makefile
index 9f07e5e1609..dea056bf7ff 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/staging/Makefile
@@ -32,8 +32,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_VT6656) += vt6656/
obj-$(CONFIG_VME_BUS) += vme/
obj-$(CONFIG_DX_SEP) += sep/
obj-$(CONFIG_IIO) += iio/
-obj-$(CONFIG_ZRAM) += zram/
-obj-$(CONFIG_ZSMALLOC) += zsmalloc/
obj-$(CONFIG_WLAGS49_H2) += wlags49_h2/
obj-$(CONFIG_WLAGS49_H25) += wlags49_h25/
obj-$(CONFIG_FB_SM7XX) += sm7xxfb/
diff --git a/drivers/staging/zram/zram.txt b/drivers/staging/zram/zram.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index 765d790ae83..00000000000
--- a/drivers/staging/zram/zram.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,77 +0,0 @@
-zram: Compressed RAM based block devices
-----------------------------------------
-
-Project home: http://compcache.googlecode.com/
-
-* Introduction
-
-The zram module creates RAM based block devices named /dev/zram<id>
-(<id> = 0, 1, ...). Pages written to these disks are compressed and stored
-in memory itself. These disks allow very fast I/O and compression provides
-good amounts of memory savings. Some of the usecases include /tmp storage,
-use as swap disks, various caches under /var and maybe many more :)
-
-Statistics for individual zram devices are exported through sysfs nodes at
-/sys/block/zram<id>/
-
-* Usage
-
-Following shows a typical sequence of steps for using zram.
-
-1) Load Module:
- modprobe zram num_devices=4
- This creates 4 devices: /dev/zram{0,1,2,3}
- (num_devices parameter is optional. Default: 1)
-
-2) Set Disksize
- Set disk size by writing the value to sysfs node 'disksize'.
- The value can be either in bytes or you can use mem suffixes.
- Examples:
- # Initialize /dev/zram0 with 50MB disksize
- echo $((50*1024*1024)) > /sys/block/zram0/disksize
-
- # Using mem suffixes
- echo 256K > /sys/block/zram0/disksize
- echo 512M > /sys/block/zram0/disksize
- echo 1G > /sys/block/zram0/disksize
-
-3) Activate:
- mkswap /dev/zram0
- swapon /dev/zram0
-
- mkfs.ext4 /dev/zram1
- mount /dev/zram1 /tmp
-
-4) Stats:
- Per-device statistics are exported as various nodes under
- /sys/block/zram<id>/
- disksize
- num_reads
- num_writes
- invalid_io
- notify_free
- discard
- zero_pages
- orig_data_size
- compr_data_size
- mem_used_total
-
-5) Deactivate:
- swapoff /dev/zram0
- umount /dev/zram1
-
-6) Reset:
- Write any positive value to 'reset' sysfs node
- echo 1 > /sys/block/zram0/reset
- echo 1 > /sys/block/zram1/reset
-
- This frees all the memory allocated for the given device and
- resets the disksize to zero. You must set the disksize again
- before reusing the device.
-
-Please report any problems at:
- - Mailing list: linux-mm-cc at laptop dot org
- - Issue tracker: http://code.google.com/p/compcache/issues/list
-
-Nitin Gupta
-ngupta@vflare.org
diff --git a/drivers/staging/zsmalloc/Kconfig b/drivers/staging/zsmalloc/Kconfig
deleted file mode 100644
index 9d1f2a24ad6..00000000000
--- a/drivers/staging/zsmalloc/Kconfig
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
-config ZSMALLOC
- bool "Memory allocator for compressed pages"
- depends on MMU
- default n
- help
- zsmalloc is a slab-based memory allocator designed to store
- compressed RAM pages. zsmalloc uses virtual memory mapping
- in order to reduce fragmentation. However, this results in a
- non-standard allocator interface where a handle, not a pointer, is
- returned by an alloc(). This handle must be mapped in order to
- access the allocated space.
-
-config PGTABLE_MAPPING
- bool "Use page table mapping to access object in zsmalloc"
- depends on ZSMALLOC
- help
- By default, zsmalloc uses a copy-based object mapping method to
- access allocations that span two pages. However, if a particular
- architecture (ex, ARM) performs VM mapping faster than copying,
- then you should select this. This causes zsmalloc to use page table
- mapping rather than copying for object mapping.
-
- You can check speed with zsmalloc benchmark[1].
- [1] https://github.com/spartacus06/zsmalloc
diff --git a/drivers/staging/zsmalloc/Makefile b/drivers/staging/zsmalloc/Makefile
deleted file mode 100644
index b134848a590..00000000000
--- a/drivers/staging/zsmalloc/Makefile
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-zsmalloc-y := zsmalloc-main.o
-
-obj-$(CONFIG_ZSMALLOC) += zsmalloc.o
diff --git a/drivers/staging/zsmalloc/zsmalloc-main.c b/drivers/staging/zsmalloc/zsmalloc-main.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 7660c87d8b2..00000000000
--- a/drivers/staging/zsmalloc/zsmalloc-main.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1106 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * zsmalloc memory allocator
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2011 Nitin Gupta
- *
- * This code is released using a dual license strategy: BSD/GPL
- * You can choose the license that better fits your requirements.
- *
- * Released under the terms of 3-clause BSD License
- * Released under the terms of GNU General Public License Version 2.0
- */
-
-/*
- * This allocator is designed for use with zram. Thus, the allocator is
- * supposed to work well under low memory conditions. In particular, it
- * never attempts higher order page allocation which is very likely to
- * fail under memory pressure. On the other hand, if we just use single
- * (0-order) pages, it would suffer from very high fragmentation --
- * any object of size PAGE_SIZE/2 or larger would occupy an entire page.
- * This was one of the major issues with its predecessor (xvmalloc).
- *
- * To overcome these issues, zsmalloc allocates a bunch of 0-order pages
- * and links them together using various 'struct page' fields. These linked
- * pages act as a single higher-order page i.e. an object can span 0-order
- * page boundaries. The code refers to these linked pages as a single entity
- * called zspage.
- *
- * For simplicity, zsmalloc can only allocate objects of size up to PAGE_SIZE
- * since this satisfies the requirements of all its current users (in the
- * worst case, page is incompressible and is thus stored "as-is" i.e. in
- * uncompressed form). For allocation requests larger than this size, failure
- * is returned (see zs_malloc).
- *
- * Additionally, zs_malloc() does not return a dereferenceable pointer.
- * Instead, it returns an opaque handle (unsigned long) which encodes actual
- * location of the allocated object. The reason for this indirection is that
- * zsmalloc does not keep zspages permanently mapped since that would cause
- * issues on 32-bit systems where the VA region for kernel space mappings
- * is very small. So, before using the allocating memory, the object has to
- * be mapped using zs_map_object() to get a usable pointer and subsequently
- * unmapped using zs_unmap_object().
- *
- * Following is how we use various fields and flags of underlying
- * struct page(s) to form a zspage.
- *
- * Usage of struct page fields:
- * page->first_page: points to the first component (0-order) page
- * page->index (union with page->freelist): offset of the first object
- * starting in this page. For the first page, this is
- * always 0, so we use this field (aka freelist) to point
- * to the first free object in zspage.
- * page->lru: links together all component pages (except the first page)
- * of a zspage
- *
- * For _first_ page only:
- *
- * page->private (union with page->first_page): refers to the
- * component page after the first page
- * page->freelist: points to the first free object in zspage.
- * Free objects are linked together using in-place
- * metadata.
- * page->objects: maximum number of objects we can store in this
- * zspage (class->zspage_order * PAGE_SIZE / class->size)
- * page->lru: links together first pages of various zspages.
- * Basically forming list of zspages in a fullness group.
- * page->mapping: class index and fullness group of the zspage
- *
- * Usage of struct page flags:
- * PG_private: identifies the first component page
- * PG_private2: identifies the last component page
- *
- */
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_ZSMALLOC_DEBUG
-#define DEBUG
-#endif
-
-#include <linux/module.h>
-#include <linux/kernel.h>
-#include <linux/bitops.h>
-#include <linux/errno.h>
-#include <linux/highmem.h>
-#include <linux/string.h>
-#include <linux/slab.h>
-#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
-#include <asm/pgtable.h>
-#include <linux/cpumask.h>
-#include <linux/cpu.h>
-#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
-#include <linux/hardirq.h>
-#include <linux/spinlock.h>
-#include <linux/types.h>
-
-#include "zsmalloc.h"
-
-/*
- * This must be power of 2 and greater than of equal to sizeof(link_free).
- * These two conditions ensure that any 'struct link_free' itself doesn't
- * span more than 1 page which avoids complex case of mapping 2 pages simply
- * to restore link_free pointer values.
- */
-#define ZS_ALIGN 8
-
-/*
- * A single 'zspage' is composed of up to 2^N discontiguous 0-order (single)
- * pages. ZS_MAX_ZSPAGE_ORDER defines upper limit on N.
- */
-#define ZS_MAX_ZSPAGE_ORDER 2
-#define ZS_MAX_PAGES_PER_ZSPAGE (_AC(1, UL) << ZS_MAX_ZSPAGE_ORDER)
-
-/*
- * Object location (<PFN>, <obj_idx>) is encoded as
- * as single (unsigned long) handle value.
- *
- * Note that object index <obj_idx> is relative to system
- * page <PFN> it is stored in, so for each sub-page belonging
- * to a zspage, obj_idx starts with 0.
- *
- * This is made more complicated by various memory models and PAE.
- */
-
-#ifndef MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS
-#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM64G
-#define MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS 36
-#else /* !CONFIG_HIGHMEM64G */
-/*
- * If this definition of MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS is used, OBJ_INDEX_BITS will just
- * be PAGE_SHIFT
- */
-#define MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS BITS_PER_LONG
-#endif
-#endif
-#define _PFN_BITS (MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT)
-#define OBJ_INDEX_BITS (BITS_PER_LONG - _PFN_BITS)
-#define OBJ_INDEX_MASK ((_AC(1, UL) << OBJ_INDEX_BITS) - 1)
-
-#define MAX(a, b) ((a) >= (b) ? (a) : (b))
-/* ZS_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE must be multiple of ZS_ALIGN */
-#define ZS_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE \
- MAX(32, (ZS_MAX_PAGES_PER_ZSPAGE << PAGE_SHIFT >> OBJ_INDEX_BITS))
-#define ZS_MAX_ALLOC_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
-
-/*
- * On systems with 4K page size, this gives 254 size classes! There is a
- * trader-off here:
- * - Large number of size classes is potentially wasteful as free page are
- * spread across these classes
- * - Small number of size classes causes large internal fragmentation
- * - Probably its better to use specific size classes (empirically
- * determined). NOTE: all those class sizes must be set as multiple of
- * ZS_ALIGN to make sure link_free itself never has to span 2 pages.
- *
- * ZS_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE and ZS_SIZE_CLASS_DELTA must be multiple of ZS_ALIGN
- * (reason above)
- */
-#define ZS_SIZE_CLASS_DELTA (PAGE_SIZE >> 8)
-#define ZS_SIZE_CLASSES ((ZS_MAX_ALLOC_SIZE - ZS_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE) / \
- ZS_SIZE_CLASS_DELTA + 1)
-
-/*
- * We do not maintain any list for completely empty or full pages
- */
-enum fullness_group {
- ZS_ALMOST_FULL,
- ZS_ALMOST_EMPTY,
- _ZS_NR_FULLNESS_GROUPS,
-
- ZS_EMPTY,
- ZS_FULL
-};
-
-/*
- * We assign a page to ZS_ALMOST_EMPTY fullness group when:
- * n <= N / f, where
- * n = number of allocated objects
- * N = total number of objects zspage can store
- * f = 1/fullness_threshold_frac
- *
- * Similarly, we assign zspage to:
- * ZS_ALMOST_FULL when n > N / f
- * ZS_EMPTY when n == 0
- * ZS_FULL when n == N
- *
- * (see: fix_fullness_group())
- */
-static const int fullness_threshold_frac = 4;
-
-struct size_class {
- /*
- * Size of objects stored in this class. Must be multiple
- * of ZS_ALIGN.
- */
- int size;
- unsigned int index;
-
- /* Number of PAGE_SIZE sized pages to combine to form a 'zspage' */
- int pages_per_zspage;
-
- spinlock_t lock;
-
- /* stats */
- u64 pages_allocated;
-
- struct page *fullness_list[_ZS_NR_FULLNESS_GROUPS];
-};
-
-/*
- * Placed within free objects to form a singly linked list.
- * For every zspage, first_page->freelist gives head of this list.
- *
- * This must be power of 2 and less than or equal to ZS_ALIGN
- */
-struct link_free {
- /* Handle of next free chunk (encodes <PFN, obj_idx>) */
- void *next;
-};
-
-struct zs_pool {
- struct size_class size_class[ZS_SIZE_CLASSES];
-
- gfp_t flags; /* allocation flags used when growing pool */
-};
-
-/*
- * A zspage's class index and fullness group
- * are encoded in its (first)page->mapping
- */
-#define CLASS_IDX_BITS 28
-#define FULLNESS_BITS 4
-#define CLASS_IDX_MASK ((1 << CLASS_IDX_BITS) - 1)
-#define FULLNESS_MASK ((1 << FULLNESS_BITS) - 1)
-
-struct mapping_area {
-#ifdef CONFIG_PGTABLE_MAPPING
- struct vm_struct *vm; /* vm area for mapping object that span pages */
-#else
- char *vm_buf; /* copy buffer for objects that span pages */
-#endif
- char *vm_addr; /* address of kmap_atomic()'ed pages */
- enum zs_mapmode vm_mm; /* mapping mode */
-};
-
-
-/* per-cpu VM mapping areas for zspage accesses that cross page boundaries */
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mapping_area, zs_map_area);
-
-static int is_first_page(struct page *page)
-{
- return PagePrivate(page);
-}
-
-static int is_last_page(struct page *page)
-{
- return PagePrivate2(page);
-}
-
-static void get_zspage_mapping(struct page *page, unsigned int *class_idx,
- enum fullness_group *fullness)
-{
- unsigned long m;
- BUG_ON(!is_first_page(page));
-
- m = (unsigned long)page->mapping;
- *fullness = m & FULLNESS_MASK;
- *class_idx = (m >> FULLNESS_BITS) & CLASS_IDX_MASK;
-}
-
-static void set_zspage_mapping(struct page *page, unsigned int class_idx,
- enum fullness_group fullness)
-{
- unsigned long m;
- BUG_ON(!is_first_page(page));
-
- m = ((class_idx & CLASS_IDX_MASK) << FULLNESS_BITS) |
- (fullness & FULLNESS_MASK);
- page->mapping = (struct address_space *)m;
-}
-
-/*
- * zsmalloc divides the pool into various size classes where each
- * class maintains a list of zspages where each zspage is divided
- * into equal sized chunks. Each allocation falls into one of these
- * classes depending on its size. This function returns index of the
- * size class which has chunk size big enough to hold the give size.
- */
-static int get_size_class_index(int size)
-{
- int idx = 0;
-
- if (likely(size > ZS_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE))
- idx = DIV_ROUND_UP(size - ZS_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE,
- ZS_SIZE_CLASS_DELTA);
-
- return idx;
-}
-
-/*
- * For each size class, zspages are divided into different groups
- * depending on how "full" they are. This was done so that we could
- * easily find empty or nearly empty zspages when we try to shrink
- * the pool (not yet implemented). This function returns fullness
- * status of the given page.
- */
-static enum fullness_group get_fullness_group(struct page *page)
-{
- int inuse, max_objects;
- enum fullness_group fg;
- BUG_ON(!is_first_page(page));
-
- inuse = page->inuse;
- max_objects = page->objects;
-
- if (inuse == 0)
- fg = ZS_EMPTY;
- else if (inuse == max_objects)
- fg = ZS_FULL;
- else if (inuse <= max_objects / fullness_threshold_frac)
- fg = ZS_ALMOST_EMPTY;
- else
- fg = ZS_ALMOST_FULL;
-
- return fg;
-}
-
-/*
- * Each size class maintains various freelists and zspages are assigned
- * to one of these freelists based on the number of live objects they
- * have. This functions inserts the given zspage into the freelist
- * identified by <class, fullness_group>.
- */
-static void insert_zspage(struct page *page, struct size_class *class,
- enum fullness_group fullness)
-{
- struct page **head;
-
- BUG_ON(!is_first_page(page));
-
- if (fullness >= _ZS_NR_FULLNESS_GROUPS)
- return;
-
- head = &class->fullness_list[fullness];
- if (*head)
- list_add_tail(&page->lru, &(*head)->lru);
-
- *head = page;
-}
-
-/*
- * This function removes the given zspage from the freelist identified
- * by <class, fullness_group>.
- */
-static void remove_zspage(struct page *page, struct size_class *class,
- enum fullness_group fullness)
-{
- struct page **head;
-
- BUG_ON(!is_first_page(page));
-
- if (fullness >= _ZS_NR_FULLNESS_GROUPS)
- return;
-
- head = &class->fullness_list[fullness];
- BUG_ON(!*head);
- if (list_empty(&(*head)->lru))
- *head = NULL;
- else if (*head == page)
- *head = (struct page *)list_entry((*head)->lru.next,
- struct page, lru);
-
- list_del_init(&page->lru);
-}
-
-/*
- * Each size class maintains zspages in different fullness groups depending
- * on the number of live objects they contain. When allocating or freeing
- * objects, the fullness status of the page can change, say, from ALMOST_FULL
- * to ALMOST_EMPTY when freeing an object. This function checks if such
- * a status change has occurred for the given page and accordingly moves the
- * page from the freelist of the old fullness group to that of the new
- * fullness group.
- */
-static enum fullness_group fix_fullness_group(struct zs_pool *pool,
- struct page *page)
-{
- int class_idx;
- struct size_class *class;
- enum fullness_group currfg, newfg;
-
- BUG_ON(!is_first_page(page));
-
- get_zspage_mapping(page, &class_idx, &currfg);
- newfg = get_fullness_group(page);
- if (newfg == currfg)
- goto out;
-
- class = &pool->size_class[class_idx];
- remove_zspage(page, class, currfg);
- insert_zspage(page, class, newfg);
- set_zspage_mapping(page, class_idx, newfg);
-
-out:
- return newfg;
-}
-
-/*
- * We have to decide on how many pages to link together
- * to form a zspage for each size class. This is important
- * to reduce wastage due to unusable space left at end of
- * each zspage which is given as:
- * wastage = Zp - Zp % size_class
- * where Zp = zspage size = k * PAGE_SIZE where k = 1, 2, ...
- *
- * For example, for size class of 3/8 * PAGE_SIZE, we should
- * link together 3 PAGE_SIZE sized pages to form a zspage
- * since then we can perfectly fit in 8 such objects.
- */
-static int get_pages_per_zspage(int class_size)
-{
- int i, max_usedpc = 0;
- /* zspage order which gives maximum used size per KB */
- int max_usedpc_order = 1;
-
- for (i = 1; i <= ZS_MAX_PAGES_PER_ZSPAGE; i++) {
- int zspage_size;
- int waste, usedpc;
-
- zspage_size = i * PAGE_SIZE;
- waste = zspage_size % class_size;
- usedpc = (zspage_size - waste) * 100 / zspage_size;
-
- if (usedpc > max_usedpc) {
- max_usedpc = usedpc;
- max_usedpc_order = i;
- }
- }
-
- return max_usedpc_order;
-}
-
-/*
- * A single 'zspage' is composed of many system pages which are
- * linked together using fields in struct page. This function finds
- * the first/head page, given any component page of a zspage.
- */
-static struct page *get_first_page(struct page *page)
-{
- if (is_first_page(page))
- return page;
- else
- return page->first_page;
-}
-
-static struct page *get_next_page(struct page *page)
-{
- struct page *next;
-
- if (is_last_page(page))
- next = NULL;
- else if (is_first_page(page))
- next = (struct page *)page_private(page);
- else
- next = list_entry(page->lru.next, struct page, lru);
-
- return next;
-}
-
-/*
- * Encode <page, obj_idx> as a single handle value.
- * On hardware platforms with physical memory starting at 0x0 the pfn
- * could be 0 so we ensure that the handle will never be 0 by adjusting the
- * encoded obj_idx value before encoding.
- */
-static void *obj_location_to_handle(struct page *page, unsigned long obj_idx)
-{
- unsigned long handle;
-
- if (!page) {
- BUG_ON(obj_idx);
- return NULL;
- }
-
- handle = page_to_pfn(page) << OBJ_INDEX_BITS;
- handle |= ((obj_idx + 1) & OBJ_INDEX_MASK);
-
- return (void *)handle;
-}
-
-/*
- * Decode <page, obj_idx> pair from the given object handle. We adjust the
- * decoded obj_idx back to its original value since it was adjusted in
- * obj_location_to_handle().
- */
-static void obj_handle_to_location(unsigned long handle, struct page **page,
- unsigned long *obj_idx)
-{
- *page = pfn_to_page(handle >> OBJ_INDEX_BITS);
- *obj_idx = (handle & OBJ_INDEX_MASK) - 1;
-}
-
-static unsigned long obj_idx_to_offset(struct page *page,
- unsigned long obj_idx, int class_size)
-{
- unsigned long off = 0;
-
- if (!is_first_page(page))
- off = page->index;
-
- return off + obj_idx * class_size;
-}
-
-static void reset_page(struct page *page)
-{
- clear_bit(PG_private, &page->flags);
- clear_bit(PG_private_2, &page->flags);
- set_page_private(page, 0);
- page->mapping = NULL;
- page->freelist = NULL;
- page_mapcount_reset(page);
-}
-
-static void free_zspage(struct page *first_page)
-{
- struct page *nextp, *tmp, *head_extra;
-
- BUG_ON(!is_first_page(first_page));
- BUG_ON(first_page->inuse);
-
- head_extra = (struct page *)page_private(first_page);
-
- reset_page(first_page);
- __free_page(first_page);
-
- /* zspage with only 1 system page */
- if (!head_extra)
- return;
-
- list_for_each_entry_safe(nextp, tmp, &head_extra->lru, lru) {
- list_del(&nextp->lru);
- reset_page(nextp);
- __free_page(nextp);
- }
- reset_page(head_extra);
- __free_page(head_extra);
-}
-
-/* Initialize a newly allocated zspage */
-static void init_zspage(struct page *first_page, struct size_class *class)
-{
- unsigned long off = 0;
- struct page *page = first_page;
-
- BUG_ON(!is_first_page(first_page));
- while (page) {
- struct page *next_page;
- struct link_free *link;
- unsigned int i, objs_on_page;
-
- /*
- * page->index stores offset of first object starting
- * in the page. For the first page, this is always 0,
- * so we use first_page->index (aka ->freelist) to store
- * head of corresponding zspage's freelist.
- */
- if (page != first_page)
- page->index = off;
-
- link = (struct link_free *)kmap_atomic(page) +
- off / sizeof(*link);
- objs_on_page = (PAGE_SIZE - off) / class->size;
-
- for (i = 1; i <= objs_on_page; i++) {
- off += class->size;
- if (off < PAGE_SIZE) {
- link->next = obj_location_to_handle(page, i);
- link += class->size / sizeof(*link);
- }
- }
-
- /*
- * We now come to the last (full or partial) object on this
- * page, which must point to the first object on the next
- * page (if present)
- */
- next_page = get_next_page(page);
- link->next = obj_location_to_handle(next_page, 0);
- kunmap_atomic(link);
- page = next_page;
- off = (off + class->size) % PAGE_SIZE;
- }
-}
-
-/*
- * Allocate a zspage for the given size class
- */
-static struct page *alloc_zspage(struct size_class *class, gfp_t flags)
-{
- int i, error;
- struct page *first_page = NULL, *uninitialized_var(prev_page);
-
- /*
- * Allocate individual pages and link them together as:
- * 1. first page->private = first sub-page
- * 2. all sub-pages are linked together using page->lru
- * 3. each sub-page is linked to the first page using page->first_page
- *
- * For each size class, First/Head pages are linked together using
- * page->lru. Also, we set PG_private to identify the first page
- * (i.e. no other sub-page has this flag set) and PG_private_2 to
- * identify the last page.
- */
- error = -ENOMEM;
- for (i = 0; i < class->pages_per_zspage; i++) {
- struct page *page;
-
- page = alloc_page(flags);
- if (!page)
- goto cleanup;
-
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&page->lru);
- if (i == 0) { /* first page */
- SetPagePrivate(page);
- set_page_private(page, 0);
- first_page = page;
- first_page->inuse = 0;
- }
- if (i == 1)
- set_page_private(first_page, (unsigned long)page);
- if (i >= 1)
- page->first_page = first_page;
- if (i >= 2)
- list_add(&page->lru, &prev_page->lru);
- if (i == class->pages_per_zspage - 1) /* last page */
- SetPagePrivate2(page);
- prev_page = page;
- }
-
- init_zspage(first_page, class);
-
- first_page->freelist = obj_location_to_handle(first_page, 0);
- /* Maximum number of objects we can store in this zspage */
- first_page->objects = class->pages_per_zspage * PAGE_SIZE / class->size;
-
- error = 0; /* Success */
-
-cleanup:
- if (unlikely(error) && first_page) {
- free_zspage(first_page);
- first_page = NULL;
- }
-
- return first_page;
-}
-
-static struct page *find_get_zspage(struct size_class *class)
-{
- int i;
- struct page *page;
-
- for (i = 0; i < _ZS_NR_FULLNESS_GROUPS; i++) {
- page = class->fullness_list[i];
- if (page)
- break;
- }
-
- return page;
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_PGTABLE_MAPPING
-static inline int __zs_cpu_up(struct mapping_area *area)
-{
- /*
- * Make sure we don't leak memory if a cpu UP notification
- * and zs_init() race and both call zs_cpu_up() on the same cpu
- */
- if (area->vm)
- return 0;
- area->vm = alloc_vm_area(PAGE_SIZE * 2, NULL);
- if (!area->vm)
- return -ENOMEM;
- return 0;
-}
-
-static inline void __zs_cpu_down(struct mapping_area *area)
-{
- if (area->vm)
- free_vm_area(area->vm);
- area->vm = NULL;
-}
-
-static inline void *__zs_map_object(struct mapping_area *area,
- struct page *pages[2], int off, int size)
-{
- BUG_ON(map_vm_area(area->vm, PAGE_KERNEL, &pages));
- area->vm_addr = area->vm->addr;
- return area->vm_addr + off;
-}
-
-static inline void __zs_unmap_object(struct mapping_area *area,
- struct page *pages[2], int off, int size)
-{
- unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)area->vm_addr;
-
- unmap_kernel_range(addr, PAGE_SIZE * 2);
-}
-
-#else /* CONFIG_PGTABLE_MAPPING */
-
-static inline int __zs_cpu_up(struct mapping_area *area)
-{
- /*
- * Make sure we don't leak memory if a cpu UP notification
- * and zs_init() race and both call zs_cpu_up() on the same cpu
- */
- if (area->vm_buf)
- return 0;
- area->vm_buf = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!area->vm_buf)
- return -ENOMEM;
- return 0;
-}
-
-static inline void __zs_cpu_down(struct mapping_area *area)
-{
- if (area->vm_buf)
- free_page((unsigned long)area->vm_buf);
- area->vm_buf = NULL;
-}
-
-static void *__zs_map_object(struct mapping_area *area,
- struct page *pages[2], int off, int size)
-{
- int sizes[2];
- void *addr;
- char *buf = area->vm_buf;
-
- /* disable page faults to match kmap_atomic() return conditions */
- pagefault_disable();
-
- /* no read fastpath */
- if (area->vm_mm == ZS_MM_WO)
- goto out;
-
- sizes[0] = PAGE_SIZE - off;
- sizes[1] = size - sizes[0];
-
- /* copy object to per-cpu buffer */
- addr = kmap_atomic(pages[0]);
- memcpy(buf, addr + off, sizes[0]);
- kunmap_atomic(addr);
- addr = kmap_atomic(pages[1]);
- memcpy(buf + sizes[0], addr, sizes[1]);
- kunmap_atomic(addr);
-out:
- return area->vm_buf;
-}
-
-static void __zs_unmap_object(struct mapping_area *area,
- struct page *pages[2], int off, int size)
-{
- int sizes[2];
- void *addr;
- char *buf = area->vm_buf;
-
- /* no write fastpath */
- if (area->vm_mm == ZS_MM_RO)
- goto out;
-
- sizes[0] = PAGE_SIZE - off;
- sizes[1] = size - sizes[0];
-
- /* copy per-cpu buffer to object */
- addr = kmap_atomic(pages[0]);
- memcpy(addr + off, buf, sizes[0]);
- kunmap_atomic(addr);
- addr = kmap_atomic(pages[1]);
- memcpy(addr, buf + sizes[0], sizes[1]);
- kunmap_atomic(addr);
-
-out:
- /* enable page faults to match kunmap_atomic() return conditions */
- pagefault_enable();
-}
-
-#endif /* CONFIG_PGTABLE_MAPPING */
-
-static int zs_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action,
- void *pcpu)
-{
- int ret, cpu = (long)pcpu;
- struct mapping_area *area;
-
- switch (action) {
- case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
- area = &per_cpu(zs_map_area, cpu);
- ret = __zs_cpu_up(area);
- if (ret)
- return notifier_from_errno(ret);
- break;
- case CPU_DEAD:
- case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
- area = &per_cpu(zs_map_area, cpu);
- __zs_cpu_down(area);
- break;
- }
-
- return NOTIFY_OK;
-}
-
-static struct notifier_block zs_cpu_nb = {
- .notifier_call = zs_cpu_notifier
-};
-
-static void zs_exit(void)
-{
- int cpu;
-
- for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
- zs_cpu_notifier(NULL, CPU_DEAD, (void *)(long)cpu);
- unregister_cpu_notifier(&zs_cpu_nb);
-}
-
-static int zs_init(void)
-{
- int cpu, ret;
-
- register_cpu_notifier(&zs_cpu_nb);
- for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
- ret = zs_cpu_notifier(NULL, CPU_UP_PREPARE, (void *)(long)cpu);
- if (notifier_to_errno(ret))
- goto fail;
- }
- return 0;
-fail:
- zs_exit();
- return notifier_to_errno(ret);
-}
-
-/**
- * zs_create_pool - Creates an allocation pool to work from.
- * @flags: allocation flags used to allocate pool metadata
- *
- * This function must be called before anything when using
- * the zsmalloc allocator.
- *
- * On success, a pointer to the newly created pool is returned,
- * otherwise NULL.
- */
-struct zs_pool *zs_create_pool(gfp_t flags)
-{
- int i, ovhd_size;
- struct zs_pool *pool;
-
- ovhd_size = roundup(sizeof(*pool), PAGE_SIZE);
- pool = kzalloc(ovhd_size, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!pool)
- return NULL;
-
- for (i = 0; i < ZS_SIZE_CLASSES; i++) {
- int size;
- struct size_class *class;
-
- size = ZS_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE + i * ZS_SIZE_CLASS_DELTA;
- if (size > ZS_MAX_ALLOC_SIZE)
- size = ZS_MAX_ALLOC_SIZE;
-
- class = &pool->size_class[i];
- class->size = size;
- class->index = i;
- spin_lock_init(&class->lock);
- class->pages_per_zspage = get_pages_per_zspage(size);
-
- }
-
- pool->flags = flags;
-
- return pool;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(zs_create_pool);
-
-void zs_destroy_pool(struct zs_pool *pool)
-{
- int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < ZS_SIZE_CLASSES; i++) {
- int fg;
- struct size_class *class = &pool->size_class[i];
-
- for (fg = 0; fg < _ZS_NR_FULLNESS_GROUPS; fg++) {
- if (class->fullness_list[fg]) {
- pr_info("Freeing non-empty class with size %db, fullness group %d\n",
- class->size, fg);
- }
- }
- }
- kfree(pool);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(zs_destroy_pool);
-
-/**
- * zs_malloc - Allocate block of given size from pool.
- * @pool: pool to allocate from
- * @size: size of block to allocate
- *
- * On success, handle to the allocated object is returned,
- * otherwise 0.
- * Allocation requests with size > ZS_MAX_ALLOC_SIZE will fail.
- */
-unsigned long zs_malloc(struct zs_pool *pool, size_t size)
-{
- unsigned long obj;
- struct link_free *link;
- int class_idx;
- struct size_class *class;
-
- struct page *first_page, *m_page;
- unsigned long m_objidx, m_offset;
-
- if (unlikely(!size || size > ZS_MAX_ALLOC_SIZE))
- return 0;
-
- class_idx = get_size_class_index(size);
- class = &pool->size_class[class_idx];
- BUG_ON(class_idx != class->index);
-
- spin_lock(&class->lock);
- first_page = find_get_zspage(class);
-
- if (!first_page) {
- spin_unlock(&class->lock);
- first_page = alloc_zspage(class, pool->flags);
- if (unlikely(!first_page))
- return 0;
-
- set_zspage_mapping(first_page, class->index, ZS_EMPTY);
- spin_lock(&class->lock);
- class->pages_allocated += class->pages_per_zspage;
- }
-
- obj = (unsigned long)first_page->freelist;
- obj_handle_to_location(obj, &m_page, &m_objidx);
- m_offset = obj_idx_to_offset(m_page, m_objidx, class->size);
-
- link = (struct link_free *)kmap_atomic(m_page) +
- m_offset / sizeof(*link);
- first_page->freelist = link->next;
- memset(link, POISON_INUSE, sizeof(*link));
- kunmap_atomic(link);
-
- first_page->inuse++;
- /* Now move the zspage to another fullness group, if required */
- fix_fullness_group(pool, first_page);
- spin_unlock(&class->lock);
-
- return obj;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(zs_malloc);
-
-void zs_free(struct zs_pool *pool, unsigned long obj)
-{
- struct link_free *link;
- struct page *first_page, *f_page;
- unsigned long f_objidx, f_offset;
-
- int class_idx;
- struct size_class *class;
- enum fullness_group fullness;
-
- if (unlikely(!obj))
- return;
-
- obj_handle_to_location(obj, &f_page, &f_objidx);
- first_page = get_first_page(f_page);
-
- get_zspage_mapping(first_page, &class_idx, &fullness);
- class = &pool->size_class[class_idx];
- f_offset = obj_idx_to_offset(f_page, f_objidx, class->size);
-
- spin_lock(&class->lock);
-
- /* Insert this object in containing zspage's freelist */
- link = (struct link_free *)((unsigned char *)kmap_atomic(f_page)
- + f_offset);
- link->next = first_page->freelist;
- kunmap_atomic(link);
- first_page->freelist = (void *)obj;
-
- first_page->inuse--;
- fullness = fix_fullness_group(pool, first_page);
-
- if (fullness == ZS_EMPTY)
- class->pages_allocated -= class->pages_per_zspage;
-
- spin_unlock(&class->lock);
-
- if (fullness == ZS_EMPTY)
- free_zspage(first_page);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(zs_free);
-
-/**
- * zs_map_object - get address of allocated object from handle.
- * @pool: pool from which the object was allocated
- * @handle: handle returned from zs_malloc
- *
- * Before using an object allocated from zs_malloc, it must be mapped using
- * this function. When done with the object, it must be unmapped using
- * zs_unmap_object.
- *
- * Only one object can be mapped per cpu at a time. There is no protection
- * against nested mappings.
- *
- * This function returns with preemption and page faults disabled.
- */
-void *zs_map_object(struct zs_pool *pool, unsigned long handle,
- enum zs_mapmode mm)
-{
- struct page *page;
- unsigned long obj_idx, off;
-
- unsigned int class_idx;
- enum fullness_group fg;
- struct size_class *class;
- struct mapping_area *area;
- struct page *pages[2];
-
- BUG_ON(!handle);
-
- /*
- * Because we use per-cpu mapping areas shared among the
- * pools/users, we can't allow mapping in interrupt context
- * because it can corrupt another users mappings.
- */
- BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
-
- obj_handle_to_location(handle, &page, &obj_idx);
- get_zspage_mapping(get_first_page(page), &class_idx, &fg);
- class = &pool->size_class[class_idx];
- off = obj_idx_to_offset(page, obj_idx, class->size);
-
- area = &get_cpu_var(zs_map_area);
- area->vm_mm = mm;
- if (off + class->size <= PAGE_SIZE) {
- /* this object is contained entirely within a page */
- area->vm_addr = kmap_atomic(page);
- return area->vm_addr + off;
- }
-
- /* this object spans two pages */
- pages[0] = page;
- pages[1] = get_next_page(page);
- BUG_ON(!pages[1]);
-
- return __zs_map_object(area, pages, off, class->size);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(zs_map_object);
-
-void zs_unmap_object(struct zs_pool *pool, unsigned long handle)
-{
- struct page *page;
- unsigned long obj_idx, off;
-
- unsigned int class_idx;
- enum fullness_group fg;
- struct size_class *class;
- struct mapping_area *area;
-
- BUG_ON(!handle);
-
- obj_handle_to_location(handle, &page, &obj_idx);
- get_zspage_mapping(get_first_page(page), &class_idx, &fg);
- class = &pool->size_class[class_idx];
- off = obj_idx_to_offset(page, obj_idx, class->size);
-
- area = &__get_cpu_var(zs_map_area);
- if (off + class->size <= PAGE_SIZE)
- kunmap_atomic(area->vm_addr);
- else {
- struct page *pages[2];
-
- pages[0] = page;
- pages[1] = get_next_page(page);
- BUG_ON(!pages[1]);
-
- __zs_unmap_object(area, pages, off, class->size);
- }
- put_cpu_var(zs_map_area);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(zs_unmap_object);
-
-u64 zs_get_total_size_bytes(struct zs_pool *pool)
-{
- int i;
- u64 npages = 0;
-
- for (i = 0; i < ZS_SIZE_CLASSES; i++)
- npages += pool->size_class[i].pages_allocated;
-
- return npages << PAGE_SHIFT;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(zs_get_total_size_bytes);
-
-module_init(zs_init);
-module_exit(zs_exit);
-
-MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
-MODULE_AUTHOR("Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>");
diff --git a/drivers/staging/zsmalloc/zsmalloc.h b/drivers/staging/zsmalloc/zsmalloc.h
deleted file mode 100644
index c2eb174b97e..00000000000
--- a/drivers/staging/zsmalloc/zsmalloc.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,50 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * zsmalloc memory allocator
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2011 Nitin Gupta
- *
- * This code is released using a dual license strategy: BSD/GPL
- * You can choose the license that better fits your requirements.
- *
- * Released under the terms of 3-clause BSD License
- * Released under the terms of GNU General Public License Version 2.0
- */
-
-#ifndef _ZS_MALLOC_H_
-#define _ZS_MALLOC_H_
-
-#include <linux/types.h>
-
-/*
- * zsmalloc mapping modes
- *
- * NOTE: These only make a difference when a mapped object spans pages.
- * They also have no effect when PGTABLE_MAPPING is selected.
- */
-enum zs_mapmode {
- ZS_MM_RW, /* normal read-write mapping */
- ZS_MM_RO, /* read-only (no copy-out at unmap time) */
- ZS_MM_WO /* write-only (no copy-in at map time) */
- /*
- * NOTE: ZS_MM_WO should only be used for initializing new
- * (uninitialized) allocations. Partial writes to already
- * initialized allocations should use ZS_MM_RW to preserve the
- * existing data.
- */
-};
-
-struct zs_pool;
-
-struct zs_pool *zs_create_pool(gfp_t flags);
-void zs_destroy_pool(struct zs_pool *pool);
-
-unsigned long zs_malloc(struct zs_pool *pool, size_t size);
-void zs_free(struct zs_pool *pool, unsigned long obj);
-
-void *zs_map_object(struct zs_pool *pool, unsigned long handle,
- enum zs_mapmode mm);
-void zs_unmap_object(struct zs_pool *pool, unsigned long handle);
-
-u64 zs_get_total_size_bytes(struct zs_pool *pool);
-
-#endif
diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/lcd.c b/drivers/video/backlight/lcd.c
index 93cf15efc71..7de847df224 100644
--- a/drivers/video/backlight/lcd.c
+++ b/drivers/video/backlight/lcd.c
@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ struct lcd_device *lcd_device_register(const char *name, struct device *parent,
rc = device_register(&new_ld->dev);
if (rc) {
- kfree(new_ld);
+ put_device(&new_ld->dev);
return ERR_PTR(rc);
}