diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/usb/misc/usbtest.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/usb/misc/usbtest.c | 2140 |
1 files changed, 2140 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/usb/misc/usbtest.c b/drivers/usb/misc/usbtest.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..3104f28f6aa --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/usb/misc/usbtest.c @@ -0,0 +1,2140 @@ +#include <linux/config.h> +#if !defined (DEBUG) && defined (CONFIG_USB_DEBUG) +# define DEBUG +#endif +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/moduleparam.h> +#include <asm/scatterlist.h> + +#include <linux/usb.h> + + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +// FIXME make these public somewhere; usbdevfs.h? +// +struct usbtest_param { + // inputs + unsigned test_num; /* 0..(TEST_CASES-1) */ + unsigned iterations; + unsigned length; + unsigned vary; + unsigned sglen; + + // outputs + struct timeval duration; +}; +#define USBTEST_REQUEST _IOWR('U', 100, struct usbtest_param) + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#define GENERIC /* let probe() bind using module params */ + +/* Some devices that can be used for testing will have "real" drivers. + * Entries for those need to be enabled here by hand, after disabling + * that "real" driver. + */ +//#define IBOT2 /* grab iBOT2 webcams */ +//#define KEYSPAN_19Qi /* grab un-renumerated serial adapter */ + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +struct usbtest_info { + const char *name; + u8 ep_in; /* bulk/intr source */ + u8 ep_out; /* bulk/intr sink */ + unsigned autoconf : 1; + unsigned ctrl_out : 1; + unsigned iso : 1; /* try iso in/out */ + int alt; +}; + +/* this is accessed only through usbfs ioctl calls. + * one ioctl to issue a test ... one lock per device. + * tests create other threads if they need them. + * urbs and buffers are allocated dynamically, + * and data generated deterministically. + */ +struct usbtest_dev { + struct usb_interface *intf; + struct usbtest_info *info; + int in_pipe; + int out_pipe; + int in_iso_pipe; + int out_iso_pipe; + struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *iso_in, *iso_out; + struct semaphore sem; + +#define TBUF_SIZE 256 + u8 *buf; +}; + +static struct usb_device *testdev_to_usbdev (struct usbtest_dev *test) +{ + return interface_to_usbdev (test->intf); +} + +/* set up all urbs so they can be used with either bulk or interrupt */ +#define INTERRUPT_RATE 1 /* msec/transfer */ + +#define xprintk(tdev,level,fmt,args...) \ + dev_printk(level , &(tdev)->intf->dev , fmt , ## args) + +#ifdef DEBUG +#define DBG(dev,fmt,args...) \ + xprintk(dev , KERN_DEBUG , fmt , ## args) +#else +#define DBG(dev,fmt,args...) \ + do { } while (0) +#endif /* DEBUG */ + +#ifdef VERBOSE +#define VDBG DBG +#else +#define VDBG(dev,fmt,args...) \ + do { } while (0) +#endif /* VERBOSE */ + +#define ERROR(dev,fmt,args...) \ + xprintk(dev , KERN_ERR , fmt , ## args) +#define WARN(dev,fmt,args...) \ + xprintk(dev , KERN_WARNING , fmt , ## args) +#define INFO(dev,fmt,args...) \ + xprintk(dev , KERN_INFO , fmt , ## args) + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static int +get_endpoints (struct usbtest_dev *dev, struct usb_interface *intf) +{ + int tmp; + struct usb_host_interface *alt; + struct usb_host_endpoint *in, *out; + struct usb_host_endpoint *iso_in, *iso_out; + struct usb_device *udev; + + for (tmp = 0; tmp < intf->num_altsetting; tmp++) { + unsigned ep; + + in = out = NULL; + iso_in = iso_out = NULL; + alt = intf->altsetting + tmp; + + /* take the first altsetting with in-bulk + out-bulk; + * ignore other endpoints and altsetttings. + */ + for (ep = 0; ep < alt->desc.bNumEndpoints; ep++) { + struct usb_host_endpoint *e; + + e = alt->endpoint + ep; + switch (e->desc.bmAttributes) { + case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK: + break; + case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC: + if (dev->info->iso) + goto try_iso; + // FALLTHROUGH + default: + continue; + } + if (e->desc.bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN) { + if (!in) + in = e; + } else { + if (!out) + out = e; + } + continue; +try_iso: + if (e->desc.bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN) { + if (!iso_in) + iso_in = e; + } else { + if (!iso_out) + iso_out = e; + } + } + if ((in && out) || (iso_in && iso_out)) + goto found; + } + return -EINVAL; + +found: + udev = testdev_to_usbdev (dev); + if (alt->desc.bAlternateSetting != 0) { + tmp = usb_set_interface (udev, + alt->desc.bInterfaceNumber, + alt->desc.bAlternateSetting); + if (tmp < 0) + return tmp; + } + + if (in) { + dev->in_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe (udev, + in->desc.bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK); + dev->out_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe (udev, + out->desc.bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK); + } + if (iso_in) { + dev->iso_in = &iso_in->desc; + dev->in_iso_pipe = usb_rcvisocpipe (udev, + iso_in->desc.bEndpointAddress + & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK); + dev->iso_out = &iso_out->desc; + dev->out_iso_pipe = usb_sndisocpipe (udev, + iso_out->desc.bEndpointAddress + & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK); + } + return 0; +} + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* Support for testing basic non-queued I/O streams. + * + * These just package urbs as requests that can be easily canceled. + * Each urb's data buffer is dynamically allocated; callers can fill + * them with non-zero test data (or test for it) when appropriate. + */ + +static void simple_callback (struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + complete ((struct completion *) urb->context); +} + +static struct urb *simple_alloc_urb ( + struct usb_device *udev, + int pipe, + unsigned long bytes +) +{ + struct urb *urb; + + if (bytes < 0) + return NULL; + urb = usb_alloc_urb (0, SLAB_KERNEL); + if (!urb) + return urb; + usb_fill_bulk_urb (urb, udev, pipe, NULL, bytes, simple_callback, NULL); + urb->interval = (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) + ? (INTERRUPT_RATE << 3) + : INTERRUPT_RATE; + urb->transfer_flags = URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP; + if (usb_pipein (pipe)) + urb->transfer_flags |= URB_SHORT_NOT_OK; + urb->transfer_buffer = usb_buffer_alloc (udev, bytes, SLAB_KERNEL, + &urb->transfer_dma); + if (!urb->transfer_buffer) { + usb_free_urb (urb); + urb = NULL; + } else + memset (urb->transfer_buffer, 0, bytes); + return urb; +} + +static unsigned pattern = 0; +module_param (pattern, uint, S_IRUGO); +// MODULE_PARM_DESC (pattern, "i/o pattern (0 == zeroes)"); + +static inline void simple_fill_buf (struct urb *urb) +{ + unsigned i; + u8 *buf = urb->transfer_buffer; + unsigned len = urb->transfer_buffer_length; + + switch (pattern) { + default: + // FALLTHROUGH + case 0: + memset (buf, 0, len); + break; + case 1: /* mod63 */ + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + *buf++ = (u8) (i % 63); + break; + } +} + +static inline int simple_check_buf (struct urb *urb) +{ + unsigned i; + u8 expected; + u8 *buf = urb->transfer_buffer; + unsigned len = urb->actual_length; + + for (i = 0; i < len; i++, buf++) { + switch (pattern) { + /* all-zeroes has no synchronization issues */ + case 0: + expected = 0; + break; + /* mod63 stays in sync with short-terminated transfers, + * or otherwise when host and gadget agree on how large + * each usb transfer request should be. resync is done + * with set_interface or set_config. + */ + case 1: /* mod63 */ + expected = i % 63; + break; + /* always fail unsupported patterns */ + default: + expected = !*buf; + break; + } + if (*buf == expected) + continue; + dbg ("buf[%d] = %d (not %d)", i, *buf, expected); + return -EINVAL; + } + return 0; +} + +static void simple_free_urb (struct urb *urb) +{ + usb_buffer_free (urb->dev, urb->transfer_buffer_length, + urb->transfer_buffer, urb->transfer_dma); + usb_free_urb (urb); +} + +static int simple_io ( + struct urb *urb, + int iterations, + int vary, + int expected, + const char *label +) +{ + struct usb_device *udev = urb->dev; + int max = urb->transfer_buffer_length; + struct completion completion; + int retval = 0; + + urb->context = &completion; + while (retval == 0 && iterations-- > 0) { + init_completion (&completion); + if (usb_pipeout (urb->pipe)) + simple_fill_buf (urb); + if ((retval = usb_submit_urb (urb, SLAB_KERNEL)) != 0) + break; + + /* NOTE: no timeouts; can't be broken out of by interrupt */ + wait_for_completion (&completion); + retval = urb->status; + urb->dev = udev; + if (retval == 0 && usb_pipein (urb->pipe)) + retval = simple_check_buf (urb); + + if (vary) { + int len = urb->transfer_buffer_length; + + len += vary; + len %= max; + if (len == 0) + len = (vary < max) ? vary : max; + urb->transfer_buffer_length = len; + } + + /* FIXME if endpoint halted, clear halt (and log) */ + } + urb->transfer_buffer_length = max; + + if (expected != retval) + dev_dbg (&udev->dev, + "%s failed, iterations left %d, status %d (not %d)\n", + label, iterations, retval, expected); + return retval; +} + + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* We use scatterlist primitives to test queued I/O. + * Yes, this also tests the scatterlist primitives. + */ + +static void free_sglist (struct scatterlist *sg, int nents) +{ + unsigned i; + + if (!sg) + return; + for (i = 0; i < nents; i++) { + if (!sg [i].page) + continue; + kfree (page_address (sg [i].page) + sg [i].offset); + } + kfree (sg); +} + +static struct scatterlist * +alloc_sglist (int nents, int max, int vary) +{ + struct scatterlist *sg; + unsigned i; + unsigned size = max; + + sg = kmalloc (nents * sizeof *sg, SLAB_KERNEL); + if (!sg) + return NULL; + memset (sg, 0, nents * sizeof *sg); + + for (i = 0; i < nents; i++) { + char *buf; + + buf = kmalloc (size, SLAB_KERNEL); + if (!buf) { + free_sglist (sg, i); + return NULL; + } + memset (buf, 0, size); + + /* kmalloc pages are always physically contiguous! */ + sg [i].page = virt_to_page (buf); + sg [i].offset = offset_in_page (buf); + sg [i].length = size; + + if (vary) { + size += vary; + size %= max; + if (size == 0) + size = (vary < max) ? vary : max; + } + } + + return sg; +} + +static int perform_sglist ( + struct usb_device *udev, + unsigned iterations, + int pipe, + struct usb_sg_request *req, + struct scatterlist *sg, + int nents +) +{ + int retval = 0; + + while (retval == 0 && iterations-- > 0) { + retval = usb_sg_init (req, udev, pipe, + (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) + ? (INTERRUPT_RATE << 3) + : INTERRUPT_RATE, + sg, nents, 0, SLAB_KERNEL); + + if (retval) + break; + usb_sg_wait (req); + retval = req->status; + + /* FIXME if endpoint halted, clear halt (and log) */ + } + + // FIXME for unlink or fault handling tests, don't report + // failure if retval is as we expected ... + + if (retval) + dbg ("perform_sglist failed, iterations left %d, status %d", + iterations, retval); + return retval; +} + + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* unqueued control message testing + * + * there's a nice set of device functional requirements in chapter 9 of the + * usb 2.0 spec, which we can apply to ANY device, even ones that don't use + * special test firmware. + * + * we know the device is configured (or suspended) by the time it's visible + * through usbfs. we can't change that, so we won't test enumeration (which + * worked 'well enough' to get here, this time), power management (ditto), + * or remote wakeup (which needs human interaction). + */ + +static unsigned realworld = 1; +module_param (realworld, uint, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC (realworld, "clear to demand stricter ch9 compliance"); + +static int get_altsetting (struct usbtest_dev *dev) +{ + struct usb_interface *iface = dev->intf; + struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev (iface); + int retval; + + retval = usb_control_msg (udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe (udev, 0), + USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE, USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, + 0, iface->altsetting [0].desc.bInterfaceNumber, + dev->buf, 1, USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT); + switch (retval) { + case 1: + return dev->buf [0]; + case 0: + retval = -ERANGE; + // FALLTHROUGH + default: + return retval; + } +} + +static int set_altsetting (struct usbtest_dev *dev, int alternate) +{ + struct usb_interface *iface = dev->intf; + struct usb_device *udev; + + if (alternate < 0 || alternate >= 256) + return -EINVAL; + + udev = interface_to_usbdev (iface); + return usb_set_interface (udev, + iface->altsetting [0].desc.bInterfaceNumber, + alternate); +} + +static int is_good_config (char *buf, int len) +{ + struct usb_config_descriptor *config; + + if (len < sizeof *config) + return 0; + config = (struct usb_config_descriptor *) buf; + + switch (config->bDescriptorType) { + case USB_DT_CONFIG: + case USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG: + if (config->bLength != 9) { + dbg ("bogus config descriptor length"); + return 0; + } + /* this bit 'must be 1' but often isn't */ + if (!realworld && !(config->bmAttributes & 0x80)) { + dbg ("high bit of config attributes not set"); + return 0; + } + if (config->bmAttributes & 0x1f) { /* reserved == 0 */ + dbg ("reserved config bits set"); + return 0; + } + break; + default: + return 0; + } + + if (le16_to_cpu(config->wTotalLength) == len) /* read it all */ + return 1; + if (le16_to_cpu(config->wTotalLength) >= TBUF_SIZE) /* max partial read */ + return 1; + dbg ("bogus config descriptor read size"); + return 0; +} + +/* sanity test for standard requests working with usb_control_mesg() and some + * of the utility functions which use it. + * + * this doesn't test how endpoint halts behave or data toggles get set, since + * we won't do I/O to bulk/interrupt endpoints here (which is how to change + * halt or toggle). toggle testing is impractical without support from hcds. + * + * this avoids failing devices linux would normally work with, by not testing + * config/altsetting operations for devices that only support their defaults. + * such devices rarely support those needless operations. + * + * NOTE that since this is a sanity test, it's not examining boundary cases + * to see if usbcore, hcd, and device all behave right. such testing would + * involve varied read sizes and other operation sequences. + */ +static int ch9_postconfig (struct usbtest_dev *dev) +{ + struct usb_interface *iface = dev->intf; + struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev (iface); + int i, alt, retval; + + /* [9.2.3] if there's more than one altsetting, we need to be able to + * set and get each one. mostly trusts the descriptors from usbcore. + */ + for (i = 0; i < iface->num_altsetting; i++) { + + /* 9.2.3 constrains the range here */ + alt = iface->altsetting [i].desc.bAlternateSetting; + if (alt < 0 || alt >= iface->num_altsetting) { + dev_dbg (&iface->dev, + "invalid alt [%d].bAltSetting = %d\n", + i, alt); + } + + /* [real world] get/set unimplemented if there's only one */ + if (realworld && iface->num_altsetting == 1) + continue; + + /* [9.4.10] set_interface */ + retval = set_altsetting (dev, alt); + if (retval) { + dev_dbg (&iface->dev, "can't set_interface = %d, %d\n", + alt, retval); + return retval; + } + + /* [9.4.4] get_interface always works */ + retval = get_altsetting (dev); + if (retval != alt) { + dev_dbg (&iface->dev, "get alt should be %d, was %d\n", + alt, retval); + return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM; + } + + } + + /* [real world] get_config unimplemented if there's only one */ + if (!realworld || udev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations != 1) { + int expected = udev->actconfig->desc.bConfigurationValue; + + /* [9.4.2] get_configuration always works + * ... although some cheap devices (like one TI Hub I've got) + * won't return config descriptors except before set_config. + */ + retval = usb_control_msg (udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe (udev, 0), + USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION, + USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_DEVICE, + 0, 0, dev->buf, 1, USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT); + if (retval != 1 || dev->buf [0] != expected) { + dev_dbg (&iface->dev, + "get config --> %d (%d)\n", retval, + expected); + return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM; + } + } + + /* there's always [9.4.3] a device descriptor [9.6.1] */ + retval = usb_get_descriptor (udev, USB_DT_DEVICE, 0, + dev->buf, sizeof udev->descriptor); + if (retval != sizeof udev->descriptor) { + dev_dbg (&iface->dev, "dev descriptor --> %d\n", retval); + return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM; + } + + /* there's always [9.4.3] at least one config descriptor [9.6.3] */ + for (i = 0; i < udev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations; i++) { + retval = usb_get_descriptor (udev, USB_DT_CONFIG, i, + dev->buf, TBUF_SIZE); + if (!is_good_config (dev->buf, retval)) { + dev_dbg (&iface->dev, + "config [%d] descriptor --> %d\n", + i, retval); + return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM; + } + + // FIXME cross-checking udev->config[i] to make sure usbcore + // parsed it right (etc) would be good testing paranoia + } + + /* and sometimes [9.2.6.6] speed dependent descriptors */ + if (le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.bcdUSB) == 0x0200) { + struct usb_qualifier_descriptor *d = NULL; + + /* device qualifier [9.6.2] */ + retval = usb_get_descriptor (udev, + USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER, 0, dev->buf, + sizeof (struct usb_qualifier_descriptor)); + if (retval == -EPIPE) { + if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) { + dev_dbg (&iface->dev, + "hs dev qualifier --> %d\n", + retval); + return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM; + } + /* usb2.0 but not high-speed capable; fine */ + } else if (retval != sizeof (struct usb_qualifier_descriptor)) { + dev_dbg (&iface->dev, "dev qualifier --> %d\n", retval); + return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM; + } else + d = (struct usb_qualifier_descriptor *) dev->buf; + + /* might not have [9.6.2] any other-speed configs [9.6.4] */ + if (d) { + unsigned max = d->bNumConfigurations; + for (i = 0; i < max; i++) { + retval = usb_get_descriptor (udev, + USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG, i, + dev->buf, TBUF_SIZE); + if (!is_good_config (dev->buf, retval)) { + dev_dbg (&iface->dev, + "other speed config --> %d\n", + retval); + return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM; + } + } + } + } + // FIXME fetch strings from at least the device descriptor + + /* [9.4.5] get_status always works */ + retval = usb_get_status (udev, USB_RECIP_DEVICE, 0, dev->buf); + if (retval != 2) { + dev_dbg (&iface->dev, "get dev status --> %d\n", retval); + return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM; + } + + // FIXME configuration.bmAttributes says if we could try to set/clear + // the device's remote wakeup feature ... if we can, test that here + + retval = usb_get_status (udev, USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, + iface->altsetting [0].desc.bInterfaceNumber, dev->buf); + if (retval != 2) { + dev_dbg (&iface->dev, "get interface status --> %d\n", retval); + return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EDOM; + } + // FIXME get status for each endpoint in the interface + + return 0; +} + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* use ch9 requests to test whether: + * (a) queues work for control, keeping N subtests queued and + * active (auto-resubmit) for M loops through the queue. + * (b) protocol stalls (control-only) will autorecover. + * it's not like bulk/intr; no halt clearing. + * (c) short control reads are reported and handled. + * (d) queues are always processed in-order + */ + +struct ctrl_ctx { + spinlock_t lock; + struct usbtest_dev *dev; + struct completion complete; + unsigned count; + unsigned pending; + int status; + struct urb **urb; + struct usbtest_param *param; + int last; +}; + +#define NUM_SUBCASES 15 /* how many test subcases here? */ + +struct subcase { + struct usb_ctrlrequest setup; + int number; + int expected; +}; + +static void ctrl_complete (struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct ctrl_ctx *ctx = urb->context; + struct usb_ctrlrequest *reqp; + struct subcase *subcase; + int status = urb->status; + + reqp = (struct usb_ctrlrequest *)urb->setup_packet; + subcase = container_of (reqp, struct subcase, setup); + + spin_lock (&ctx->lock); + ctx->count--; + ctx->pending--; + + /* queue must transfer and complete in fifo order, unless + * usb_unlink_urb() is used to unlink something not at the + * physical queue head (not tested). + */ + if (subcase->number > 0) { + if ((subcase->number - ctx->last) != 1) { + dbg ("subcase %d completed out of order, last %d", + subcase->number, ctx->last); + status = -EDOM; + ctx->last = subcase->number; + goto error; + } + } + ctx->last = subcase->number; + + /* succeed or fault in only one way? */ + if (status == subcase->expected) + status = 0; + + /* async unlink for cleanup? */ + else if (status != -ECONNRESET) { + + /* some faults are allowed, not required */ + if (subcase->expected > 0 && ( + ((urb->status == -subcase->expected /* happened */ + || urb->status == 0)))) /* didn't */ + status = 0; + /* sometimes more than one fault is allowed */ + else if (subcase->number == 12 && status == -EPIPE) + status = 0; + else + dbg ("subtest %d error, status %d", + subcase->number, status); + } + + /* unexpected status codes mean errors; ideally, in hardware */ + if (status) { +error: + if (ctx->status == 0) { + int i; + + ctx->status = status; + info ("control queue %02x.%02x, err %d, %d left", + reqp->bRequestType, reqp->bRequest, + status, ctx->count); + + /* FIXME this "unlink everything" exit route should + * be a separate test case. + */ + + /* unlink whatever's still pending */ + for (i = 1; i < ctx->param->sglen; i++) { + struct urb *u = ctx->urb [ + (i + subcase->number) % ctx->param->sglen]; + + if (u == urb || !u->dev) + continue; + status = usb_unlink_urb (u); + switch (status) { + case -EINPROGRESS: + case -EBUSY: + case -EIDRM: + continue; + default: + dbg ("urb unlink --> %d", status); + } + } + status = ctx->status; + } + } + + /* resubmit if we need to, else mark this as done */ + if ((status == 0) && (ctx->pending < ctx->count)) { + if ((status = usb_submit_urb (urb, SLAB_ATOMIC)) != 0) { + dbg ("can't resubmit ctrl %02x.%02x, err %d", + reqp->bRequestType, reqp->bRequest, status); + urb->dev = NULL; + } else + ctx->pending++; + } else + urb->dev = NULL; + + /* signal completion when nothing's queued */ + if (ctx->pending == 0) + complete (&ctx->complete); + spin_unlock (&ctx->lock); +} + +static int +test_ctrl_queue (struct usbtest_dev *dev, struct usbtest_param *param) +{ + struct usb_device *udev = testdev_to_usbdev (dev); + struct urb **urb; + struct ctrl_ctx context; + int i; + + spin_lock_init (&context.lock); + context.dev = dev; + init_completion (&context.complete); + context.count = param->sglen * param->iterations; + context.pending = 0; + context.status = -ENOMEM; + context.param = param; + context.last = -1; + + /* allocate and init the urbs we'll queue. + * as with bulk/intr sglists, sglen is the queue depth; it also + * controls which subtests run (more tests than sglen) or rerun. + */ + urb = kmalloc (param->sglen * sizeof (struct urb *), SLAB_KERNEL); + if (!urb) + return -ENOMEM; + memset (urb, 0, param->sglen * sizeof (struct urb *)); + for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) { + int pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe (udev, 0); + unsigned len; + struct urb *u; + struct usb_ctrlrequest req; + struct subcase *reqp; + int expected = 0; + + /* requests here are mostly expected to succeed on any + * device, but some are chosen to trigger protocol stalls + * or short reads. + */ + memset (&req, 0, sizeof req); + req.bRequest = USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR; + req.bRequestType = USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_DEVICE; + + switch (i % NUM_SUBCASES) { + case 0: // get device descriptor + req.wValue = cpu_to_le16 (USB_DT_DEVICE << 8); + len = sizeof (struct usb_device_descriptor); + break; + case 1: // get first config descriptor (only) + req.wValue = cpu_to_le16 ((USB_DT_CONFIG << 8) | 0); + len = sizeof (struct usb_config_descriptor); + break; + case 2: // get altsetting (OFTEN STALLS) + req.bRequest = USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE; + req.bRequestType = USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE; + // index = 0 means first interface + len = 1; + expected = EPIPE; + break; + case 3: // get interface status + req.bRequest = USB_REQ_GET_STATUS; + req.bRequestType = USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE; + // interface 0 + len = 2; + break; + case 4: // get device status + req.bRequest = USB_REQ_GET_STATUS; + req.bRequestType = USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_DEVICE; + len = 2; + break; + case 5: // get device qualifier (MAY STALL) + req.wValue = cpu_to_le16 (USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER << 8); + len = sizeof (struct usb_qualifier_descriptor); + if (udev->speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH) + expected = EPIPE; + break; + case 6: // get first config descriptor, plus interface + req.wValue = cpu_to_le16 ((USB_DT_CONFIG << 8) | 0); + len = sizeof (struct usb_config_descriptor); + len += sizeof (struct usb_interface_descriptor); + break; + case 7: // get interface descriptor (ALWAYS STALLS) + req.wValue = cpu_to_le16 (USB_DT_INTERFACE << 8); + // interface == 0 + len = sizeof (struct usb_interface_descriptor); + expected = EPIPE; + break; + // NOTE: two consecutive stalls in the queue here. + // that tests fault recovery a bit more aggressively. + case 8: // clear endpoint halt (USUALLY STALLS) + req.bRequest = USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE; + req.bRequestType = USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT; + // wValue 0 == ep halt + // wIndex 0 == ep0 (shouldn't halt!) + len = 0; + pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe (udev, 0); + expected = EPIPE; + break; + case 9: // get endpoint status + req.bRequest = USB_REQ_GET_STATUS; + req.bRequestType = USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT; + // endpoint 0 + len = 2; + break; + case 10: // trigger short read (EREMOTEIO) + req.wValue = cpu_to_le16 ((USB_DT_CONFIG << 8) | 0); + len = 1024; + expected = -EREMOTEIO; + break; + // NOTE: two consecutive _different_ faults in the queue. + case 11: // get endpoint descriptor (ALWAYS STALLS) + req.wValue = cpu_to_le16 (USB_DT_ENDPOINT << 8); + // endpoint == 0 + len = sizeof (struct usb_interface_descriptor); + expected = EPIPE; + break; + // NOTE: sometimes even a third fault in the queue! + case 12: // get string 0 descriptor (MAY STALL) + req.wValue = cpu_to_le16 (USB_DT_STRING << 8); + // string == 0, for language IDs + len = sizeof (struct usb_interface_descriptor); + // may succeed when > 4 languages + expected = EREMOTEIO; // or EPIPE, if no strings + break; + case 13: // short read, resembling case 10 + req.wValue = cpu_to_le16 ((USB_DT_CONFIG << 8) | 0); + // last data packet "should" be DATA1, not DATA0 + len = 1024 - udev->descriptor.bMaxPacketSize0; + expected = -EREMOTEIO; + break; + case 14: // short read; try to fill the last packet + req.wValue = cpu_to_le16 ((USB_DT_DEVICE << 8) | 0); + // device descriptor size == 18 bytes + len = udev->descriptor.bMaxPacketSize0; + switch (len) { + case 8: len = 24; break; + case 16: len = 32; break; + } + expected = -EREMOTEIO; + break; + default: + err ("bogus number of ctrl queue testcases!"); + context.status = -EINVAL; + goto cleanup; + } + req.wLength = cpu_to_le16 (len); + urb [i] = u = simple_alloc_urb (udev, pipe, len); + if (!u) + goto cleanup; + + reqp = usb_buffer_alloc (udev, sizeof *reqp, SLAB_KERNEL, + &u->setup_dma); + if (!reqp) + goto cleanup; + reqp->setup = req; + reqp->number = i % NUM_SUBCASES; + reqp->expected = expected; + u->setup_packet = (char *) &reqp->setup; + + u->context = &context; + u->complete = ctrl_complete; + u->transfer_flags |= URB_ASYNC_UNLINK; + } + + /* queue the urbs */ + context.urb = urb; + spin_lock_irq (&context.lock); + for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) { + context.status = usb_submit_urb (urb [i], SLAB_ATOMIC); + if (context.status != 0) { + dbg ("can't submit urb[%d], status %d", + i, context.status); + context.count = context.pending; + break; + } + context.pending++; + } + spin_unlock_irq (&context.lock); + + /* FIXME set timer and time out; provide a disconnect hook */ + + /* wait for the last one to complete */ + if (context.pending > 0) + wait_for_completion (&context.complete); + +cleanup: + for (i = 0; i < param->sglen; i++) { + if (!urb [i]) + continue; + urb [i]->dev = udev; + if (urb [i]->setup_packet) + usb_buffer_free (udev, sizeof (struct usb_ctrlrequest), + urb [i]->setup_packet, + urb [i]->setup_dma); + simple_free_urb (urb [i]); + } + kfree (urb); + return context.status; +} +#undef NUM_SUBCASES + + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static void unlink1_callback (struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + int status = urb->status; + + // we "know" -EPIPE (stall) never happens + if (!status) + status = usb_submit_urb (urb, SLAB_ATOMIC); + if (status) { + urb->status = status; + complete ((struct completion *) urb->context); + } +} + +static int unlink1 (struct usbtest_dev *dev, int pipe, int size, int async) +{ + struct urb *urb; + struct completion completion; + int retval = 0; + + init_completion (&completion); + urb = simple_alloc_urb (testdev_to_usbdev (dev), pipe, size); + if (!urb) + return -ENOMEM; + urb->transfer_flags |= URB_ASYNC_UNLINK; + urb->context = &completion; + urb->complete = unlink1_callback; + + /* keep the endpoint busy. there are lots of hc/hcd-internal + * states, and testing should get to all of them over time. + * + * FIXME want additional tests for when endpoint is STALLing + * due to errors, or is just NAKing requests. + */ + if ((retval = usb_submit_urb (urb, SLAB_KERNEL)) != 0) { + dev_dbg (&dev->intf->dev, "submit fail %d\n", retval); + return retval; + } + + /* unlinking that should always work. variable delay tests more + * hcd states and code paths, even with little other system load. + */ + msleep (jiffies % (2 * INTERRUPT_RATE)); + if (async) { +retry: + retval = usb_unlink_urb (urb); + if (retval == -EBUSY || retval == -EIDRM) { + /* we can't unlink urbs while they're completing. + * or if they've completed, and we haven't resubmitted. + * "normal" drivers would prevent resubmission, but + * since we're testing unlink paths, we can't. + */ + dev_dbg (&dev->intf->dev, "unlink retry\n"); + goto retry; + } + } else + usb_kill_urb (urb); + if (!(retval == 0 || retval == -EINPROGRESS)) { + dev_dbg (&dev->intf->dev, "unlink fail %d\n", retval); + return retval; + } + + wait_for_completion (&completion); + retval = urb->status; + simple_free_urb (urb); + + if (async) + return (retval == -ECONNRESET) ? 0 : retval - 1000; + else + return (retval == -ENOENT || retval == -EPERM) ? + 0 : retval - 2000; +} + +static int unlink_simple (struct usbtest_dev *dev, int pipe, int len) +{ + int retval = 0; + + /* test sync and async paths */ + retval = unlink1 (dev, pipe, len, 1); + if (!retval) + retval = unlink1 (dev, pipe, len, 0); + return retval; +} + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static int verify_not_halted (int ep, struct urb *urb) +{ + int retval; + u16 status; + + /* shouldn't look or act halted */ + retval = usb_get_status (urb->dev, USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT, ep, &status); + if (retval < 0) { + dbg ("ep %02x couldn't get no-halt status, %d", ep, retval); + return retval; + } + if (status != 0) { + dbg ("ep %02x bogus status: %04x != 0", ep, status); + return -EINVAL; + } + retval = simple_io (urb, 1, 0, 0, __FUNCTION__); + if (retval != 0) + return -EINVAL; + return 0; +} + +static int verify_halted (int ep, struct urb *urb) +{ + int retval; + u16 status; + + /* should look and act halted */ + retval = usb_get_status (urb->dev, USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT, ep, &status); + if (retval < 0) { + dbg ("ep %02x couldn't get halt status, %d", ep, retval); + return retval; + } + if (status != 1) { + dbg ("ep %02x bogus status: %04x != 1", ep, status); + return -EINVAL; + } + retval = simple_io (urb, 1, 0, -EPIPE, __FUNCTION__); + if (retval != -EPIPE) + return -EINVAL; + retval = simple_io (urb, 1, 0, -EPIPE, "verify_still_halted"); + if (retval != -EPIPE) + return -EINVAL; + return 0; +} + +static int test_halt (int ep, struct urb *urb) +{ + int retval; + + /* shouldn't look or act halted now */ + retval = verify_not_halted (ep, urb); + if (retval < 0) + return retval; + + /* set halt (protocol test only), verify it worked */ + retval = usb_control_msg (urb->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe (urb->dev, 0), + USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE, USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT, + USB_ENDPOINT_HALT, ep, + NULL, 0, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT); |