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path: root/drivers/net/wireless/hermes.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/net/wireless/hermes.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/net/wireless/hermes.c554
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diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/hermes.c b/drivers/net/wireless/hermes.c
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+/* hermes.c
+ *
+ * Driver core for the "Hermes" wireless MAC controller, as used in
+ * the Lucent Orinoco and Cabletron RoamAbout cards. It should also
+ * work on the hfa3841 and hfa3842 MAC controller chips used in the
+ * Prism II chipsets.
+ *
+ * This is not a complete driver, just low-level access routines for
+ * the MAC controller itself.
+ *
+ * Based on the prism2 driver from Absolute Value Systems' linux-wlan
+ * project, the Linux wvlan_cs driver, Lucent's HCF-Light
+ * (wvlan_hcf.c) library, and the NetBSD wireless driver (in no
+ * particular order).
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2000, David Gibson, Linuxcare Australia.
+ * (C) Copyright David Gibson, IBM Corp. 2001-2003.
+ *
+ * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License
+ * Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License
+ * at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
+ *
+ * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
+ * basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See
+ * the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the
+ * terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 (the "GPL"), in
+ * which case the provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of the
+ * above. If you wish to allow the use of your version of this file
+ * only under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use your
+ * version of this file under the MPL, indicate your decision by
+ * deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice and
+ * other provisions required by the GPL. If you do not delete the
+ * provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file
+ * under either the MPL or the GPL.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/config.h>
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/threads.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/net.h>
+#include <asm/errno.h>
+
+#include "hermes.h"
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Low-level driver helper for Lucent Hermes chipset and Prism II HFA384x wireless MAC controller");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Pavel Roskin <proski@gnu.org>"
+ " & David Gibson <hermes@gibson.dropbear.id.au>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("Dual MPL/GPL");
+
+/* These are maximum timeouts. Most often, card wil react much faster */
+#define CMD_BUSY_TIMEOUT (100) /* In iterations of ~1us */
+#define CMD_INIT_TIMEOUT (50000) /* in iterations of ~10us */
+#define CMD_COMPL_TIMEOUT (20000) /* in iterations of ~10us */
+#define ALLOC_COMPL_TIMEOUT (1000) /* in iterations of ~10us */
+
+/*
+ * Debugging helpers
+ */
+
+#define DMSG(stuff...) do {printk(KERN_DEBUG "hermes @ %p: " , hw->iobase); \
+ printk(stuff);} while (0)
+
+#undef HERMES_DEBUG
+#ifdef HERMES_DEBUG
+#include <stdarg.h>
+
+#define DEBUG(lvl, stuff...) if ( (lvl) <= HERMES_DEBUG) DMSG(stuff)
+
+#else /* ! HERMES_DEBUG */
+
+#define DEBUG(lvl, stuff...) do { } while (0)
+
+#endif /* ! HERMES_DEBUG */
+
+
+/*
+ * Internal functions
+ */
+
+/* Issue a command to the chip. Waiting for it to complete is the caller's
+ problem.
+
+ Returns -EBUSY if the command register is busy, 0 on success.
+
+ Callable from any context.
+*/
+static int hermes_issue_cmd(hermes_t *hw, u16 cmd, u16 param0)
+{
+ int k = CMD_BUSY_TIMEOUT;
+ u16 reg;
+
+ /* First wait for the command register to unbusy */
+ reg = hermes_read_regn(hw, CMD);
+ while ( (reg & HERMES_CMD_BUSY) && k ) {
+ k--;
+ udelay(1);
+ reg = hermes_read_regn(hw, CMD);
+ }
+ if (reg & HERMES_CMD_BUSY) {
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ hermes_write_regn(hw, PARAM2, 0);
+ hermes_write_regn(hw, PARAM1, 0);
+ hermes_write_regn(hw, PARAM0, param0);
+ hermes_write_regn(hw, CMD, cmd);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Function definitions
+ */
+
+void hermes_struct_init(hermes_t *hw, void __iomem *address, int reg_spacing)
+{
+ hw->iobase = address;
+ hw->reg_spacing = reg_spacing;
+ hw->inten = 0x0;
+
+#ifdef HERMES_DEBUG_BUFFER
+ hw->dbufp = 0;
+ memset(&hw->dbuf, 0xff, sizeof(hw->dbuf));
+ memset(&hw->profile, 0, sizeof(hw->profile));
+#endif
+}
+
+int hermes_init(hermes_t *hw)
+{
+ u16 status, reg;
+ int err = 0;
+ int k;
+
+ /* We don't want to be interrupted while resetting the chipset */
+ hw->inten = 0x0;
+ hermes_write_regn(hw, INTEN, 0);
+ hermes_write_regn(hw, EVACK, 0xffff);
+
+ /* Normally it's a "can't happen" for the command register to
+ be busy when we go to issue a command because we are
+ serializing all commands. However we want to have some
+ chance of resetting the card even if it gets into a stupid
+ state, so we actually wait to see if the command register
+ will unbusy itself here. */
+ k = CMD_BUSY_TIMEOUT;
+ reg = hermes_read_regn(hw, CMD);
+ while (k && (reg & HERMES_CMD_BUSY)) {
+ if (reg == 0xffff) /* Special case - the card has probably been removed,
+ so don't wait for the timeout */
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ k--;
+ udelay(1);
+ reg = hermes_read_regn(hw, CMD);
+ }
+
+ /* No need to explicitly handle the timeout - if we've timed
+ out hermes_issue_cmd() will probably return -EBUSY below */
+
+ /* According to the documentation, EVSTAT may contain
+ obsolete event occurrence information. We have to acknowledge
+ it by writing EVACK. */
+ reg = hermes_read_regn(hw, EVSTAT);
+ hermes_write_regn(hw, EVACK, reg);
+
+ /* We don't use hermes_docmd_wait here, because the reset wipes
+ the magic constant in SWSUPPORT0 away, and it gets confused */
+ err = hermes_issue_cmd(hw, HERMES_CMD_INIT, 0);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ reg = hermes_read_regn(hw, EVSTAT);
+ k = CMD_INIT_TIMEOUT;
+ while ( (! (reg & HERMES_EV_CMD)) && k) {
+ k--;
+ udelay(10);
+ reg = hermes_read_regn(hw, EVSTAT);
+ }
+
+ hermes_write_regn(hw, SWSUPPORT0, HERMES_MAGIC);
+
+ if (! hermes_present(hw)) {
+ DEBUG(0, "hermes @ 0x%x: Card removed during reset.\n",
+ hw->iobase);
+ err = -ENODEV;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (! (reg & HERMES_EV_CMD)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "hermes @ %p: "
+ "Timeout waiting for card to reset (reg=0x%04x)!\n",
+ hw->iobase, reg);
+ err = -ETIMEDOUT;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ status = hermes_read_regn(hw, STATUS);
+
+ hermes_write_regn(hw, EVACK, HERMES_EV_CMD);
+
+ if (status & HERMES_STATUS_RESULT)
+ err = -EIO;
+
+ out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+/* Issue a command to the chip, and (busy!) wait for it to
+ * complete.
+ *
+ * Returns: < 0 on internal error, 0 on success, > 0 on error returned by the firmware
+ *
+ * Callable from any context, but locking is your problem. */
+int hermes_docmd_wait(hermes_t *hw, u16 cmd, u16 parm0,
+ struct hermes_response *resp)
+{
+ int err;
+ int k;
+ u16 reg;
+ u16 status;
+
+ err = hermes_issue_cmd(hw, cmd, parm0);
+ if (err) {
+ if (! hermes_present(hw)) {
+ if (net_ratelimit())
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "hermes @ %p: "
+ "Card removed while issuing command "
+ "0x%04x.\n", hw->iobase, cmd);
+ err = -ENODEV;
+ } else
+ if (net_ratelimit())
+ printk(KERN_ERR "hermes @ %p: "
+ "Error %d issuing command 0x%04x.\n",
+ hw->iobase, err, cmd);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ reg = hermes_read_regn(hw, EVSTAT);
+ k = CMD_COMPL_TIMEOUT;
+ while ( (! (reg & HERMES_EV_CMD)) && k) {
+ k--;
+ udelay(10);
+ reg = hermes_read_regn(hw, EVSTAT);
+ }
+
+ if (! hermes_present(hw)) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "hermes @ %p: Card removed "
+ "while waiting for command 0x%04x completion.\n",
+ hw->iobase, cmd);
+ err = -ENODEV;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (! (reg & HERMES_EV_CMD)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "hermes @ %p: Timeout waiting for "
+ "command 0x%04x completion.\n", hw->iobase, cmd);
+ err = -ETIMEDOUT;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ status = hermes_read_regn(hw, STATUS);
+ if (resp) {
+ resp->status = status;
+ resp->resp0 = hermes_read_regn(hw, RESP0);
+ resp->resp1 = hermes_read_regn(hw, RESP1);
+ resp->resp2 = hermes_read_regn(hw, RESP2);
+ }
+
+ hermes_write_regn(hw, EVACK, HERMES_EV_CMD);
+
+ if (status & HERMES_STATUS_RESULT)
+ err = -EIO;
+
+ out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+int hermes_allocate(hermes_t *hw, u16 size, u16 *fid)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ int k;
+ u16 reg;
+
+ if ( (size < HERMES_ALLOC_LEN_MIN) || (size > HERMES_ALLOC_LEN_MAX) )
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ err = hermes_docmd_wait(hw, HERMES_CMD_ALLOC, size, NULL);
+ if (err) {
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ reg = hermes_read_regn(hw, EVSTAT);
+ k = ALLOC_COMPL_TIMEOUT;
+ while ( (! (reg & HERMES_EV_ALLOC)) && k) {
+ k--;
+ udelay(10);
+ reg = hermes_read_regn(hw, EVSTAT);
+ }
+
+ if (! hermes_present(hw)) {
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "hermes @ %p: "
+ "Card removed waiting for frame allocation.\n",
+ hw->iobase);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ if (! (reg & HERMES_EV_ALLOC)) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "hermes @ %p: "
+ "Timeout waiting for frame allocation\n",
+ hw->iobase);
+ return -ETIMEDOUT;
+ }
+
+ *fid = hermes_read_regn(hw, ALLOCFID);
+ hermes_write_regn(hw, EVACK, HERMES_EV_ALLOC);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/* Set up a BAP to read a particular chunk of data from card's internal buffer.
+ *
+ * Returns: < 0 on internal failure (errno), 0 on success, >0 on error
+ * from firmware
+ *
+ * Callable from any context */
+static int hermes_bap_seek(hermes_t *hw, int bap, u16 id, u16 offset)
+{
+ int sreg = bap ? HERMES_SELECT1 : HERMES_SELECT0;
+ int oreg = bap ? HERMES_OFFSET1 : HERMES_OFFSET0;
+ int k;
+ u16 reg;
+
+ /* Paranoia.. */
+ if ( (offset > HERMES_BAP_OFFSET_MAX) || (offset % 2) )
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ k = HERMES_BAP_BUSY_TIMEOUT;
+ reg = hermes_read_reg(hw, oreg);
+ while ((reg & HERMES_OFFSET_BUSY) && k) {
+ k--;
+ udelay(1);
+ reg = hermes_read_reg(hw, oreg);
+ }
+
+#ifdef HERMES_DEBUG_BUFFER
+ hw->profile[HERMES_BAP_BUSY_TIMEOUT - k]++;
+
+ if (k < HERMES_BAP_BUSY_TIMEOUT) {
+ struct hermes_debug_entry *e =
+ &hw->dbuf[(hw->dbufp++) % HERMES_DEBUG_BUFSIZE];
+ e->bap = bap;
+ e->id = id;
+ e->offset = offset;
+ e->cycles = HERMES_BAP_BUSY_TIMEOUT - k;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (reg & HERMES_OFFSET_BUSY)
+ return -ETIMEDOUT;
+
+ /* Now we actually set up the transfer */
+ hermes_write_reg(hw, sreg, id);
+ hermes_write_reg(hw, oreg, offset);
+
+ /* Wait for the BAP to be ready */
+ k = HERMES_BAP_BUSY_TIMEOUT;
+ reg = hermes_read_reg(hw, oreg);
+ while ( (reg & (HERMES_OFFSET_BUSY | HERMES_OFFSET_ERR)) && k) {
+ k--;
+ udelay(1);
+ reg = hermes_read_reg(hw, oreg);
+ }
+
+ if (reg != offset) {
+ printk(KERN_ERR "hermes @ %p: BAP%d offset %s: "
+ "reg=0x%x id=0x%x offset=0x%x\n", hw->iobase, bap,
+ (reg & HERMES_OFFSET_BUSY) ? "timeout" : "error",
+ reg, id, offset);
+
+ if (reg & HERMES_OFFSET_BUSY) {
+ return -ETIMEDOUT;
+ }
+
+ return -EIO; /* error or wrong offset */
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Read a block of data from the chip's buffer, via the
+ * BAP. Synchronization/serialization is the caller's problem. len
+ * must be even.
+ *
+ * Returns: < 0 on internal failure (errno), 0 on success, > 0 on error from firmware
+ */
+int hermes_bap_pread(hermes_t *hw, int bap, void *buf, unsigned len,
+ u16 id, u16 offset)
+{
+ int dreg = bap ? HERMES_DATA1 : HERMES_DATA0;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ if ( (len < 0) || (len % 2) )
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ err = hermes_bap_seek(hw, bap, id, offset);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Actually do the transfer */
+ hermes_read_words(hw, dreg, buf, len/2);
+
+ out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+/* Write a block of data to the chip's buffer, via the
+ * BAP. Synchronization/serialization is the caller's problem. len
+ * must be even.
+ *
+ * Returns: < 0 on internal failure (errno), 0 on success, > 0 on error from firmware
+ */
+int hermes_bap_pwrite(hermes_t *hw, int bap, const void *buf, unsigned len,
+ u16 id, u16 offset)
+{
+ int dreg = bap ? HERMES_DATA1 : HERMES_DATA0;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ if ( (len < 0) || (len % 2) )
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ err = hermes_bap_seek(hw, bap, id, offset);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Actually do the transfer */
+ hermes_write_words(hw, dreg, buf, len/2);
+
+ out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+/* Read a Length-Type-Value record from the card.
+ *
+ * If length is NULL, we ignore the length read from the card, and
+ * read the entire buffer regardless. This is useful because some of
+ * the configuration records appear to have incorrect lengths in
+ * practice.
+ *
+ * Callable from user or bh context. */
+int hermes_read_ltv(hermes_t *hw, int bap, u16 rid, unsigned bufsize,
+ u16 *length, void *buf)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ int dreg = bap ? HERMES_DATA1 : HERMES_DATA0;
+ u16 rlength, rtype;
+ unsigned nwords;
+
+ if ( (bufsize < 0) || (bufsize % 2) )
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ err = hermes_docmd_wait(hw, HERMES_CMD_ACCESS, rid, NULL);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ err = hermes_bap_seek(hw, bap, rid, 0);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ rlength = hermes_read_reg(hw, dreg);
+
+ if (! rlength)
+ return -ENODATA;
+
+ rtype = hermes_read_reg(hw, dreg);
+
+ if (length)
+ *length = rlength;
+
+ if (rtype != rid)
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "hermes @ %p: %s(): "
+ "rid (0x%04x) does not match type (0x%04x)\n",
+ hw->iobase, __FUNCTION__, rid, rtype);
+ if (HERMES_RECLEN_TO_BYTES(rlength) > bufsize)
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "hermes @ %p: "
+ "Truncating LTV record from %d to %d bytes. "
+ "(rid=0x%04x, len=0x%04x)\n", hw->iobase,
+ HERMES_RECLEN_TO_BYTES(rlength), bufsize, rid, rlength);
+
+ nwords = min((unsigned)rlength - 1, bufsize / 2);
+ hermes_read_words(hw, dreg, buf, nwords);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int hermes_write_ltv(hermes_t *hw, int bap, u16 rid,
+ u16 length, const void *value)
+{
+ int dreg = bap ? HERMES_DATA1 : HERMES_DATA0;
+ int err = 0;
+ unsigned count;
+
+ if (length == 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ err = hermes_bap_seek(hw, bap, rid, 0);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ hermes_write_reg(hw, dreg, length);
+ hermes_write_reg(hw, dreg, rid);
+
+ count = length - 1;
+
+ hermes_write_words(hw, dreg, value, count);
+
+ err = hermes_docmd_wait(hw, HERMES_CMD_ACCESS | HERMES_CMD_WRITE,
+ rid, NULL);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(hermes_struct_init);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(hermes_init);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(hermes_docmd_wait);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(hermes_allocate);
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(hermes_bap_pread);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(hermes_bap_pwrite);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(hermes_read_ltv);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(hermes_write_ltv);
+
+static int __init init_hermes(void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit exit_hermes(void)
+{
+}
+
+module_init(init_hermes);
+module_exit(exit_hermes);