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path: root/drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c657
1 files changed, 485 insertions, 172 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c
index 02700f769b8..b922c8efcf4 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c
@@ -24,7 +24,6 @@
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
-#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
@@ -32,11 +31,13 @@
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_mtd.h>
-#include <mach/nand.h>
-
-#include <asm/mach-types.h>
-
+#include <linux/platform_data/mtd-davinci.h>
+#include <linux/platform_data/mtd-davinci-aemif.h>
/*
* This is a device driver for the NAND flash controller found on the
@@ -44,7 +45,7 @@
* and some flavors of secondary chipselect (e.g. based on A12) as used
* with multichip packages.
*
- * The 1-bit ECC hardware is supported, but not yet the newer 4-bit ECC
+ * The 1-bit ECC hardware is supported, as well as the newer 4-bit ECC
* available on chips like the DM355 and OMAP-L137 and needed with the
* more error-prone MLC NAND chips.
*
@@ -54,10 +55,12 @@
struct davinci_nand_info {
struct mtd_info mtd;
struct nand_chip chip;
+ struct nand_ecclayout ecclayout;
struct device *dev;
struct clk *clk;
- bool partitioned;
+
+ bool is_readmode;
void __iomem *base;
void __iomem *vaddr;
@@ -70,9 +73,12 @@ struct davinci_nand_info {
uint32_t mask_cle;
uint32_t core_chipsel;
+
+ struct davinci_aemif_timing *timing;
};
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(davinci_nand_lock);
+static bool ecc4_busy;
#define to_davinci_nand(m) container_of(m, struct davinci_nand_info, mtd)
@@ -218,6 +224,219 @@ static int nand_davinci_correct_1bit(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *dat,
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
+ * 4-bit hardware ECC ... context maintained over entire AEMIF
+ *
+ * This is a syndrome engine, but we avoid NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME
+ * since that forces use of a problematic "infix OOB" layout.
+ * Among other things, it trashes manufacturer bad block markers.
+ * Also, and specific to this hardware, it ECC-protects the "prepad"
+ * in the OOB ... while having ECC protection for parts of OOB would
+ * seem useful, the current MTD stack sometimes wants to update the
+ * OOB without recomputing ECC.
+ */
+
+static void nand_davinci_hwctl_4bit(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
+{
+ struct davinci_nand_info *info = to_davinci_nand(mtd);
+ unsigned long flags;
+ u32 val;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&davinci_nand_lock, flags);
+
+ /* Start 4-bit ECC calculation for read/write */
+ val = davinci_nand_readl(info, NANDFCR_OFFSET);
+ val &= ~(0x03 << 4);
+ val |= (info->core_chipsel << 4) | BIT(12);
+ davinci_nand_writel(info, NANDFCR_OFFSET, val);
+
+ info->is_readmode = (mode == NAND_ECC_READ);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&davinci_nand_lock, flags);
+}
+
+/* Read raw ECC code after writing to NAND. */
+static void
+nand_davinci_readecc_4bit(struct davinci_nand_info *info, u32 code[4])
+{
+ const u32 mask = 0x03ff03ff;
+
+ code[0] = davinci_nand_readl(info, NAND_4BIT_ECC1_OFFSET) & mask;
+ code[1] = davinci_nand_readl(info, NAND_4BIT_ECC2_OFFSET) & mask;
+ code[2] = davinci_nand_readl(info, NAND_4BIT_ECC3_OFFSET) & mask;
+ code[3] = davinci_nand_readl(info, NAND_4BIT_ECC4_OFFSET) & mask;
+}
+
+/* Terminate read ECC; or return ECC (as bytes) of data written to NAND. */
+static int nand_davinci_calculate_4bit(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ const u_char *dat, u_char *ecc_code)
+{
+ struct davinci_nand_info *info = to_davinci_nand(mtd);
+ u32 raw_ecc[4], *p;
+ unsigned i;
+
+ /* After a read, terminate ECC calculation by a dummy read
+ * of some 4-bit ECC register. ECC covers everything that
+ * was read; correct() just uses the hardware state, so
+ * ecc_code is not needed.
+ */
+ if (info->is_readmode) {
+ davinci_nand_readl(info, NAND_4BIT_ECC1_OFFSET);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Pack eight raw 10-bit ecc values into ten bytes, making
+ * two passes which each convert four values (in upper and
+ * lower halves of two 32-bit words) into five bytes. The
+ * ROM boot loader uses this same packing scheme.
+ */
+ nand_davinci_readecc_4bit(info, raw_ecc);
+ for (i = 0, p = raw_ecc; i < 2; i++, p += 2) {
+ *ecc_code++ = p[0] & 0xff;
+ *ecc_code++ = ((p[0] >> 8) & 0x03) | ((p[0] >> 14) & 0xfc);
+ *ecc_code++ = ((p[0] >> 22) & 0x0f) | ((p[1] << 4) & 0xf0);
+ *ecc_code++ = ((p[1] >> 4) & 0x3f) | ((p[1] >> 10) & 0xc0);
+ *ecc_code++ = (p[1] >> 18) & 0xff;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Correct up to 4 bits in data we just read, using state left in the
+ * hardware plus the ecc_code computed when it was first written.
+ */
+static int nand_davinci_correct_4bit(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ u_char *data, u_char *ecc_code, u_char *null)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct davinci_nand_info *info = to_davinci_nand(mtd);
+ unsigned short ecc10[8];
+ unsigned short *ecc16;
+ u32 syndrome[4];
+ u32 ecc_state;
+ unsigned num_errors, corrected;
+ unsigned long timeo;
+
+ /* All bytes 0xff? It's an erased page; ignore its ECC. */
+ for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
+ if (ecc_code[i] != 0xff)
+ goto compare;
+ }
+ return 0;
+
+compare:
+ /* Unpack ten bytes into eight 10 bit values. We know we're
+ * little-endian, and use type punning for less shifting/masking.
+ */
+ if (WARN_ON(0x01 & (unsigned) ecc_code))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ ecc16 = (unsigned short *)ecc_code;
+
+ ecc10[0] = (ecc16[0] >> 0) & 0x3ff;
+ ecc10[1] = ((ecc16[0] >> 10) & 0x3f) | ((ecc16[1] << 6) & 0x3c0);
+ ecc10[2] = (ecc16[1] >> 4) & 0x3ff;
+ ecc10[3] = ((ecc16[1] >> 14) & 0x3) | ((ecc16[2] << 2) & 0x3fc);
+ ecc10[4] = (ecc16[2] >> 8) | ((ecc16[3] << 8) & 0x300);
+ ecc10[5] = (ecc16[3] >> 2) & 0x3ff;
+ ecc10[6] = ((ecc16[3] >> 12) & 0xf) | ((ecc16[4] << 4) & 0x3f0);
+ ecc10[7] = (ecc16[4] >> 6) & 0x3ff;
+
+ /* Tell ECC controller about the expected ECC codes. */
+ for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
+ davinci_nand_writel(info, NAND_4BIT_ECC_LOAD_OFFSET, ecc10[i]);
+
+ /* Allow time for syndrome calculation ... then read it.
+ * A syndrome of all zeroes 0 means no detected errors.
+ */
+ davinci_nand_readl(info, NANDFSR_OFFSET);
+ nand_davinci_readecc_4bit(info, syndrome);
+ if (!(syndrome[0] | syndrome[1] | syndrome[2] | syndrome[3]))
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Clear any previous address calculation by doing a dummy read of an
+ * error address register.
+ */
+ davinci_nand_readl(info, NAND_ERR_ADD1_OFFSET);
+
+ /* Start address calculation, and wait for it to complete.
+ * We _could_ start reading more data while this is working,
+ * to speed up the overall page read.
+ */
+ davinci_nand_writel(info, NANDFCR_OFFSET,
+ davinci_nand_readl(info, NANDFCR_OFFSET) | BIT(13));
+
+ /*
+ * ECC_STATE field reads 0x3 (Error correction complete) immediately
+ * after setting the 4BITECC_ADD_CALC_START bit. So if you immediately
+ * begin trying to poll for the state, you may fall right out of your
+ * loop without any of the correction calculations having taken place.
+ * The recommendation from the hardware team is to initially delay as
+ * long as ECC_STATE reads less than 4. After that, ECC HW has entered
+ * correction state.
+ */
+ timeo = jiffies + usecs_to_jiffies(100);
+ do {
+ ecc_state = (davinci_nand_readl(info,
+ NANDFSR_OFFSET) >> 8) & 0x0f;
+ cpu_relax();
+ } while ((ecc_state < 4) && time_before(jiffies, timeo));
+
+ for (;;) {
+ u32 fsr = davinci_nand_readl(info, NANDFSR_OFFSET);
+
+ switch ((fsr >> 8) & 0x0f) {
+ case 0: /* no error, should not happen */
+ davinci_nand_readl(info, NAND_ERR_ERRVAL1_OFFSET);
+ return 0;
+ case 1: /* five or more errors detected */
+ davinci_nand_readl(info, NAND_ERR_ERRVAL1_OFFSET);
+ return -EIO;
+ case 2: /* error addresses computed */
+ case 3:
+ num_errors = 1 + ((fsr >> 16) & 0x03);
+ goto correct;
+ default: /* still working on it */
+ cpu_relax();
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+correct:
+ /* correct each error */
+ for (i = 0, corrected = 0; i < num_errors; i++) {
+ int error_address, error_value;
+
+ if (i > 1) {
+ error_address = davinci_nand_readl(info,
+ NAND_ERR_ADD2_OFFSET);
+ error_value = davinci_nand_readl(info,
+ NAND_ERR_ERRVAL2_OFFSET);
+ } else {
+ error_address = davinci_nand_readl(info,
+ NAND_ERR_ADD1_OFFSET);
+ error_value = davinci_nand_readl(info,
+ NAND_ERR_ERRVAL1_OFFSET);
+ }
+
+ if (i & 1) {
+ error_address >>= 16;
+ error_value >>= 16;
+ }
+ error_address &= 0x3ff;
+ error_address = (512 + 7) - error_address;
+
+ if (error_address < 512) {
+ data[error_address] ^= error_value;
+ corrected++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return corrected;
+}
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*
* NOTE: NAND boot requires ALE == EM_A[1], CLE == EM_A[2], so that's
* how these chips are normally wired. This translates to both 8 and 16
* bit busses using ALE == BIT(3) in byte addresses, and CLE == BIT(4).
@@ -262,41 +481,127 @@ static int nand_davinci_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
return davinci_nand_readl(info, NANDFSR_OFFSET) & BIT(0);
}
-static void __init nand_dm6446evm_flash_init(struct davinci_nand_info *info)
-{
- uint32_t regval, a1cr;
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
- /*
- * NAND FLASH timings @ PLL1 == 459 MHz
- * - AEMIF.CLK freq = PLL1/6 = 459/6 = 76.5 MHz
- * - AEMIF.CLK period = 1/76.5 MHz = 13.1 ns
- */
- regval = 0
- | (0 << 31) /* selectStrobe */
- | (0 << 30) /* extWait (never with NAND) */
- | (1 << 26) /* writeSetup 10 ns */
- | (3 << 20) /* writeStrobe 40 ns */
- | (1 << 17) /* writeHold 10 ns */
- | (0 << 13) /* readSetup 10 ns */
- | (3 << 7) /* readStrobe 60 ns */
- | (0 << 4) /* readHold 10 ns */
- | (3 << 2) /* turnAround ?? ns */
- | (0 << 0) /* asyncSize 8-bit bus */
- ;
- a1cr = davinci_nand_readl(info, A1CR_OFFSET);
- if (a1cr != regval) {
- dev_dbg(info->dev, "Warning: NAND config: Set A1CR " \
- "reg to 0x%08x, was 0x%08x, should be done by " \
- "bootloader.\n", regval, a1cr);
- davinci_nand_writel(info, A1CR_OFFSET, regval);
+/* An ECC layout for using 4-bit ECC with small-page flash, storing
+ * ten ECC bytes plus the manufacturer's bad block marker byte, and
+ * and not overlapping the default BBT markers.
+ */
+static struct nand_ecclayout hwecc4_small = {
+ .eccbytes = 10,
+ .eccpos = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4,
+ /* offset 5 holds the badblock marker */
+ 6, 7,
+ 13, 14, 15, },
+ .oobfree = {
+ {.offset = 8, .length = 5, },
+ {.offset = 16, },
+ },
+};
+
+/* An ECC layout for using 4-bit ECC with large-page (2048bytes) flash,
+ * storing ten ECC bytes plus the manufacturer's bad block marker byte,
+ * and not overlapping the default BBT markers.
+ */
+static struct nand_ecclayout hwecc4_2048 = {
+ .eccbytes = 40,
+ .eccpos = {
+ /* at the end of spare sector */
+ 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33,
+ 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43,
+ 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53,
+ 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63,
+ },
+ .oobfree = {
+ /* 2 bytes at offset 0 hold manufacturer badblock markers */
+ {.offset = 2, .length = 22, },
+ /* 5 bytes at offset 8 hold BBT markers */
+ /* 8 bytes at offset 16 hold JFFS2 clean markers */
+ },
+};
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_OF)
+static const struct of_device_id davinci_nand_of_match[] = {
+ {.compatible = "ti,davinci-nand", },
+ {.compatible = "ti,keystone-nand", },
+ {},
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, davinci_nand_of_match);
+
+static struct davinci_nand_pdata
+ *nand_davinci_get_pdata(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ if (!dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev) && pdev->dev.of_node) {
+ struct davinci_nand_pdata *pdata;
+ const char *mode;
+ u32 prop;
+
+ pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev,
+ sizeof(struct davinci_nand_pdata),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ pdev->dev.platform_data = pdata;
+ if (!pdata)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node,
+ "ti,davinci-chipselect", &prop))
+ pdev->id = prop;
+ else
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+ if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node,
+ "ti,davinci-mask-ale", &prop))
+ pdata->mask_ale = prop;
+ if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node,
+ "ti,davinci-mask-cle", &prop))
+ pdata->mask_cle = prop;
+ if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node,
+ "ti,davinci-mask-chipsel", &prop))
+ pdata->mask_chipsel = prop;
+ if (!of_property_read_string(pdev->dev.of_node,
+ "nand-ecc-mode", &mode) ||
+ !of_property_read_string(pdev->dev.of_node,
+ "ti,davinci-ecc-mode", &mode)) {
+ if (!strncmp("none", mode, 4))
+ pdata->ecc_mode = NAND_ECC_NONE;
+ if (!strncmp("soft", mode, 4))
+ pdata->ecc_mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
+ if (!strncmp("hw", mode, 2))
+ pdata->ecc_mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
+ }
+ if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node,
+ "ti,davinci-ecc-bits", &prop))
+ pdata->ecc_bits = prop;
+
+ prop = of_get_nand_bus_width(pdev->dev.of_node);
+ if (0 < prop || !of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node,
+ "ti,davinci-nand-buswidth", &prop))
+ if (prop == 16)
+ pdata->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
+ if (of_property_read_bool(pdev->dev.of_node,
+ "nand-on-flash-bbt") ||
+ of_property_read_bool(pdev->dev.of_node,
+ "ti,davinci-nand-use-bbt"))
+ pdata->bbt_options = NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH;
+
+ if (of_device_is_compatible(pdev->dev.of_node,
+ "ti,keystone-nand")) {
+ pdata->options |= NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE;
+ }
}
-}
-/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+ return dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
+}
+#else
+static struct davinci_nand_pdata
+ *nand_davinci_get_pdata(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ return dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
+}
+#endif
-static int __init nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+static int nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
- struct davinci_nand_pdata *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
+ struct davinci_nand_pdata *pdata;
struct davinci_nand_info *info;
struct resource *res1;
struct resource *res2;
@@ -306,16 +611,21 @@ static int __init nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
uint32_t val;
nand_ecc_modes_t ecc_mode;
+ pdata = nand_davinci_get_pdata(pdev);
+ if (IS_ERR(pdata))
+ return PTR_ERR(pdata);
+
+ /* insist on board-specific configuration */
+ if (!pdata)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
/* which external chipselect will we be managing? */
if (pdev->id < 0 || pdev->id > 3)
return -ENODEV;
- info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!info) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to allocate memory\n");
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto err_nomem;
- }
+ info = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!info)
+ return -ENOMEM;
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
@@ -323,16 +633,23 @@ static int __init nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
res2 = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
if (!res1 || !res2) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "resource missing\n");
- ret = -EINVAL;
- goto err_nomem;
+ return -EINVAL;
}
- vaddr = ioremap(res1->start, res1->end - res1->start);
- base = ioremap(res2->start, res2->end - res2->start);
- if (!vaddr || !base) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ioremap failed\n");
- ret = -EINVAL;
- goto err_ioremap;
+ vaddr = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res1);
+ if (IS_ERR(vaddr))
+ return PTR_ERR(vaddr);
+
+ /*
+ * This registers range is used to setup NAND settings. In case with
+ * TI AEMIF driver, the same memory address range is requested already
+ * by AEMIF, so we cannot request it twice, just ioremap.
+ * The AEMIF and NAND drivers not use the same registers in this range.
+ */
+ base = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, res2->start, resource_size(res2));
+ if (!base) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ioremap failed for resource %pR\n", res2);
+ return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
}
info->dev = &pdev->dev;
@@ -350,8 +667,13 @@ static int __init nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
info->chip.chip_delay = 0;
info->chip.select_chip = nand_davinci_select_chip;
- /* options such as NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT or 16-bit widths */
- info->chip.options = pdata ? pdata->options : 0;
+ /* options such as NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH */
+ info->chip.bbt_options = pdata->bbt_options;
+ /* options such as 16-bit widths */
+ info->chip.options = pdata->options;
+ info->chip.bbt_td = pdata->bbt_td;
+ info->chip.bbt_md = pdata->bbt_md;
+ info->timing = pdata->timing;
info->ioaddr = (uint32_t __force) vaddr;
@@ -360,14 +682,8 @@ static int __init nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
info->mask_chipsel = pdata->mask_chipsel;
/* use nandboot-capable ALE/CLE masks by default */
- if (pdata && pdata->mask_ale)
- info->mask_ale = pdata->mask_cle;
- else
- info->mask_ale = MASK_ALE;
- if (pdata && pdata->mask_cle)
- info->mask_cle = pdata->mask_cle;
- else
- info->mask_cle = MASK_CLE;
+ info->mask_ale = pdata->mask_ale ? : MASK_ALE;
+ info->mask_cle = pdata->mask_cle ? : MASK_CLE;
/* Set address of hardware control function */
info->chip.cmd_ctrl = nand_davinci_hwcontrol;
@@ -377,60 +693,64 @@ static int __init nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
info->chip.read_buf = nand_davinci_read_buf;
info->chip.write_buf = nand_davinci_write_buf;
- /* use board-specific ECC config; else, the best available */
- if (pdata)
- ecc_mode = pdata->ecc_mode;
- else
- ecc_mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
+ /* Use board-specific ECC config */
+ ecc_mode = pdata->ecc_mode;
+ ret = -EINVAL;
switch (ecc_mode) {
case NAND_ECC_NONE:
case NAND_ECC_SOFT:
+ pdata->ecc_bits = 0;
break;
case NAND_ECC_HW:
- info->chip.ecc.calculate = nand_davinci_calculate_1bit;
- info->chip.ecc.correct = nand_davinci_correct_1bit;
- info->chip.ecc.hwctl = nand_davinci_hwctl_1bit;
+ if (pdata->ecc_bits == 4) {
+ /* No sanity checks: CPUs must support this,
+ * and the chips may not use NAND_BUSWIDTH_16.
+ */
+
+ /* No sharing 4-bit hardware between chipselects yet */
+ spin_lock_irq(&davinci_nand_lock);
+ if (ecc4_busy)
+ ret = -EBUSY;
+ else
+ ecc4_busy = true;
+ spin_unlock_irq(&davinci_nand_lock);
+
+ if (ret == -EBUSY)
+ return ret;
+
+ info->chip.ecc.calculate = nand_davinci_calculate_4bit;
+ info->chip.ecc.correct = nand_davinci_correct_4bit;
+ info->chip.ecc.hwctl = nand_davinci_hwctl_4bit;
+ info->chip.ecc.bytes = 10;
+ } else {
+ info->chip.ecc.calculate = nand_davinci_calculate_1bit;
+ info->chip.ecc.correct = nand_davinci_correct_1bit;
+ info->chip.ecc.hwctl = nand_davinci_hwctl_1bit;
+ info->chip.ecc.bytes = 3;
+ }
info->chip.ecc.size = 512;
- info->chip.ecc.bytes = 3;
+ info->chip.ecc.strength = pdata->ecc_bits;
break;
- case NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME:
- /* FIXME implement */
- info->chip.ecc.size = 512;
- info->chip.ecc.bytes = 10;
-
- dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "4-bit ECC nyet supported\n");
- /* FALL THROUGH */
default:
- ret = -EINVAL;
- goto err_ecc;
+ return -EINVAL;
}
info->chip.ecc.mode = ecc_mode;
- info->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "aemif");
+ info->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "aemif");
if (IS_ERR(info->clk)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(info->clk);
dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "unable to get AEMIF clock, err %d\n", ret);
- goto err_clk;
+ return ret;
}
- ret = clk_enable(info->clk);
+ ret = clk_prepare_enable(info->clk);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "unable to enable AEMIF clock, err %d\n",
ret);
goto err_clk_enable;
}
- /* EMIF timings should normally be set by the boot loader,
- * especially after boot-from-NAND. The *only* reason to
- * have this special casing for the DM6446 EVM is to work
- * with boot-from-NOR ... with CS0 manually re-jumpered
- * (after startup) so it addresses the NAND flash, not NOR.
- * Even for dev boards, that's unusually rude...
- */
- if (machine_is_davinci_evm())
- nand_dm6446evm_flash_init(info);
-
spin_lock_irq(&davinci_nand_lock);
/* put CSxNAND into NAND mode */
@@ -441,61 +761,76 @@ static int __init nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
spin_unlock_irq(&davinci_nand_lock);
/* Scan to find existence of the device(s) */
- ret = nand_scan(&info->mtd, pdata->mask_chipsel ? 2 : 1);
+ ret = nand_scan_ident(&info->mtd, pdata->mask_chipsel ? 2 : 1, NULL);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "no NAND chip(s) found\n");
- goto err_scan;
+ goto err;
}
- if (mtd_has_partitions()) {
- struct mtd_partition *mtd_parts = NULL;
- int mtd_parts_nb = 0;
-
- if (mtd_has_cmdlinepart()) {
- static const char *probes[] __initconst =
- { "cmdlinepart", NULL };
-
- const char *master_name;
-
- /* Set info->mtd.name = 0 temporarily */
- master_name = info->mtd.name;
- info->mtd.name = (char *)0;
-
- /* info->mtd.name == 0, means: don't bother checking
- <mtd-id> */
- mtd_parts_nb = parse_mtd_partitions(&info->mtd, probes,
- &mtd_parts, 0);
+ /* Update ECC layout if needed ... for 1-bit HW ECC, the default
+ * is OK, but it allocates 6 bytes when only 3 are needed (for
+ * each 512 bytes). For the 4-bit HW ECC, that default is not
+ * usable: 10 bytes are needed, not 6.
+ */
+ if (pdata->ecc_bits == 4) {
+ int chunks = info->mtd.writesize / 512;
- /* Restore info->mtd.name */
- info->mtd.name = master_name;
+ if (!chunks || info->mtd.oobsize < 16) {
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "too small\n");
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto err;
}
- if (mtd_parts_nb <= 0 && pdata) {
- mtd_parts = pdata->parts;
- mtd_parts_nb = pdata->nr_parts;
+ /* For small page chips, preserve the manufacturer's
+ * badblock marking data ... and make sure a flash BBT
+ * table marker fits in the free bytes.
+ */
+ if (chunks == 1) {
+ info->ecclayout = hwecc4_small;
+ info->ecclayout.oobfree[1].length =
+ info->mtd.oobsize - 16;
+ goto syndrome_done;
}
-
- /* Register any partitions */
- if (mtd_parts_nb > 0) {
- ret = add_mtd_partitions(&info->mtd,
- mtd_parts, mtd_parts_nb);
- if (ret == 0)
- info->partitioned = true;
+ if (chunks == 4) {
+ info->ecclayout = hwecc4_2048;
+ info->chip.ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW_OOB_FIRST;
+ goto syndrome_done;
}
- } else if (pdata && pdata->nr_parts) {
- dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "ignoring %d default partitions on %s\n",
- pdata->nr_parts, info->mtd.name);
+ /* 4KiB page chips are not yet supported. The eccpos from
+ * nand_ecclayout cannot hold 80 bytes and change to eccpos[]
+ * breaks userspace ioctl interface with mtd-utils. Once we
+ * resolve this issue, NAND_ECC_HW_OOB_FIRST mode can be used
+ * for the 4KiB page chips.
+ *
+ * TODO: Note that nand_ecclayout has now been expanded and can
+ * hold plenty of OOB entries.
+ */
+ dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "no 4-bit ECC support yet "
+ "for 4KiB-page NAND\n");
+ ret = -EIO;
+ goto err;
+
+syndrome_done:
+ info->chip.ecc.layout = &info->ecclayout;
}
- /* If there's no partition info, just package the whole chip
- * as a single MTD device.
- */
- if (!info->partitioned)
- ret = add_mtd_device(&info->mtd) ? -ENODEV : 0;
+ ret = nand_scan_tail(&info->mtd);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto err;
+ if (pdata->parts)
+ ret = mtd_device_parse_register(&info->mtd, NULL, NULL,
+ pdata->parts, pdata->nr_parts);
+ else {
+ struct mtd_part_parser_data ppdata;
+
+ ppdata.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
+ ret = mtd_device_parse_register(&info->mtd, NULL, &ppdata,
+ NULL, 0);
+ }
if (ret < 0)
- goto err_scan;
+ goto err;
val = davinci_nand_readl(info, NRCSR_OFFSET);
dev_info(&pdev->dev, "controller rev. %d.%d\n",
@@ -503,67 +838,45 @@ static int __init nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
return 0;
-err_scan:
- clk_disable(info->clk);
+err:
+ clk_disable_unprepare(info->clk);
err_clk_enable:
- clk_put(info->clk);
-
-err_ecc:
-err_clk:
-err_ioremap:
- if (base)
- iounmap(base);
- if (vaddr)
- iounmap(vaddr);
-
-err_nomem:
- kfree(info);
+ spin_lock_irq(&davinci_nand_lock);
+ if (ecc_mode == NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME)
+ ecc4_busy = false;
+ spin_unlock_irq(&davinci_nand_lock);
return ret;
}
-static int __exit nand_davinci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+static int nand_davinci_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct davinci_nand_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
- int status;
-
- if (mtd_has_partitions() && info->partitioned)
- status = del_mtd_partitions(&info->mtd);
- else
- status = del_mtd_device(&info->mtd);
- iounmap(info->base);
- iounmap(info->vaddr);
+ spin_lock_irq(&davinci_nand_lock);
+ if (info->chip.ecc.mode == NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME)
+ ecc4_busy = false;
+ spin_unlock_irq(&davinci_nand_lock);
nand_release(&info->mtd);
- clk_disable(info->clk);
- clk_put(info->clk);
-
- kfree(info);
+ clk_disable_unprepare(info->clk);
return 0;
}
static struct platform_driver nand_davinci_driver = {
- .remove = __exit_p(nand_davinci_remove),
+ .probe = nand_davinci_probe,
+ .remove = nand_davinci_remove,
.driver = {
.name = "davinci_nand",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(davinci_nand_of_match),
},
};
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:davinci_nand");
-static int __init nand_davinci_init(void)
-{
- return platform_driver_probe(&nand_davinci_driver, nand_davinci_probe);
-}
-module_init(nand_davinci_init);
-
-static void __exit nand_davinci_exit(void)
-{
- platform_driver_unregister(&nand_davinci_driver);
-}
-module_exit(nand_davinci_exit);
+module_platform_driver(nand_davinci_driver);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Texas Instruments");