diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/md/md.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/md/md.c | 897 |
1 files changed, 807 insertions, 90 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/md/md.c b/drivers/md/md.c index dfc9425db70..5404b229582 100644 --- a/drivers/md/md.c +++ b/drivers/md/md.c @@ -215,6 +215,55 @@ struct bio *bio_clone_mddev(struct bio *bio, gfp_t gfp_mask, } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bio_clone_mddev); +void md_trim_bio(struct bio *bio, int offset, int size) +{ + /* 'bio' is a cloned bio which we need to trim to match + * the given offset and size. + * This requires adjusting bi_sector, bi_size, and bi_io_vec + */ + int i; + struct bio_vec *bvec; + int sofar = 0; + + size <<= 9; + if (offset == 0 && size == bio->bi_size) + return; + + bio->bi_sector += offset; + bio->bi_size = size; + offset <<= 9; + clear_bit(BIO_SEG_VALID, &bio->bi_flags); + + while (bio->bi_idx < bio->bi_vcnt && + bio->bi_io_vec[bio->bi_idx].bv_len <= offset) { + /* remove this whole bio_vec */ + offset -= bio->bi_io_vec[bio->bi_idx].bv_len; + bio->bi_idx++; + } + if (bio->bi_idx < bio->bi_vcnt) { + bio->bi_io_vec[bio->bi_idx].bv_offset += offset; + bio->bi_io_vec[bio->bi_idx].bv_len -= offset; + } + /* avoid any complications with bi_idx being non-zero*/ + if (bio->bi_idx) { + memmove(bio->bi_io_vec, bio->bi_io_vec+bio->bi_idx, + (bio->bi_vcnt - bio->bi_idx) * sizeof(struct bio_vec)); + bio->bi_vcnt -= bio->bi_idx; + bio->bi_idx = 0; + } + /* Make sure vcnt and last bv are not too big */ + bio_for_each_segment(bvec, bio, i) { + if (sofar + bvec->bv_len > size) + bvec->bv_len = size - sofar; + if (bvec->bv_len == 0) { + bio->bi_vcnt = i; + break; + } + sofar += bvec->bv_len; + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(md_trim_bio); + /* * We have a system wide 'event count' that is incremented * on any 'interesting' event, and readers of /proc/mdstat @@ -757,6 +806,10 @@ static void free_disk_sb(mdk_rdev_t * rdev) rdev->sb_start = 0; rdev->sectors = 0; } + if (rdev->bb_page) { + put_page(rdev->bb_page); + rdev->bb_page = NULL; + } } @@ -795,7 +848,7 @@ void md_super_write(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev, bio->bi_end_io = super_written; atomic_inc(&mddev->pending_writes); - submit_bio(REQ_WRITE | REQ_SYNC | REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA, bio); + submit_bio(WRITE_FLUSH_FUA, bio); } void md_super_wait(mddev_t *mddev) @@ -1025,7 +1078,7 @@ static int super_90_load(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, mdk_rdev_t *refdev, int minor_version ret = -EINVAL; bdevname(rdev->bdev, b); - sb = (mdp_super_t*)page_address(rdev->sb_page); + sb = page_address(rdev->sb_page); if (sb->md_magic != MD_SB_MAGIC) { printk(KERN_ERR "md: invalid raid superblock magic on %s\n", @@ -1054,6 +1107,7 @@ static int super_90_load(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, mdk_rdev_t *refdev, int minor_version rdev->preferred_minor = sb->md_minor; rdev->data_offset = 0; rdev->sb_size = MD_SB_BYTES; + rdev->badblocks.shift = -1; if (sb->level == LEVEL_MULTIPATH) rdev->desc_nr = -1; @@ -1064,7 +1118,7 @@ static int super_90_load(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, mdk_rdev_t *refdev, int minor_version ret = 1; } else { __u64 ev1, ev2; - mdp_super_t *refsb = (mdp_super_t*)page_address(refdev->sb_page); + mdp_super_t *refsb = page_address(refdev->sb_page); if (!uuid_equal(refsb, sb)) { printk(KERN_WARNING "md: %s has different UUID to %s\n", b, bdevname(refdev->bdev,b2)); @@ -1084,8 +1138,11 @@ static int super_90_load(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, mdk_rdev_t *refdev, int minor_version ret = 0; } rdev->sectors = rdev->sb_start; + /* Limit to 4TB as metadata cannot record more than that */ + if (rdev->sectors >= (2ULL << 32)) + rdev->sectors = (2ULL << 32) - 2; - if (rdev->sectors < sb->size * 2 && sb->level > 1) + if (rdev->sectors < ((sector_t)sb->size) * 2 && sb->level >= 1) /* "this cannot possibly happen" ... */ ret = -EINVAL; @@ -1099,7 +1156,7 @@ static int super_90_load(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, mdk_rdev_t *refdev, int minor_version static int super_90_validate(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev) { mdp_disk_t *desc; - mdp_super_t *sb = (mdp_super_t *)page_address(rdev->sb_page); + mdp_super_t *sb = page_address(rdev->sb_page); __u64 ev1 = md_event(sb); rdev->raid_disk = -1; @@ -1119,7 +1176,7 @@ static int super_90_validate(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev) mddev->clevel[0] = 0; mddev->layout = sb->layout; mddev->raid_disks = sb->raid_disks; - mddev->dev_sectors = sb->size * 2; + mddev->dev_sectors = ((sector_t)sb->size) * 2; mddev->events = ev1; mddev->bitmap_info.offset = 0; mddev->bitmap_info.default_offset = MD_SB_BYTES >> 9; @@ -1230,7 +1287,7 @@ static void super_90_sync(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev) rdev->sb_size = MD_SB_BYTES; - sb = (mdp_super_t*)page_address(rdev->sb_page); + sb = page_address(rdev->sb_page); memset(sb, 0, sizeof(*sb)); @@ -1361,6 +1418,11 @@ super_90_rdev_size_change(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, sector_t num_sectors) rdev->sb_start = calc_dev_sboffset(rdev); if (!num_sectors || num_sectors > rdev->sb_start) num_sectors = rdev->sb_start; + /* Limit to 4TB as metadata cannot record more than that. + * 4TB == 2^32 KB, or 2*2^32 sectors. + */ + if (num_sectors >= (2ULL << 32)) + num_sectors = (2ULL << 32) - 2; md_super_write(rdev->mddev, rdev, rdev->sb_start, rdev->sb_size, rdev->sb_page); md_super_wait(rdev->mddev); @@ -1395,6 +1457,8 @@ static __le32 calc_sb_1_csum(struct mdp_superblock_1 * sb) return cpu_to_le32(csum); } +static int md_set_badblocks(struct badblocks *bb, sector_t s, int sectors, + int acknowledged); static int super_1_load(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, mdk_rdev_t *refdev, int minor_version) { struct mdp_superblock_1 *sb; @@ -1435,7 +1499,7 @@ static int super_1_load(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, mdk_rdev_t *refdev, int minor_version) if (ret) return ret; - sb = (struct mdp_superblock_1*)page_address(rdev->sb_page); + sb = page_address(rdev->sb_page); if (sb->magic != cpu_to_le32(MD_SB_MAGIC) || sb->major_version != cpu_to_le32(1) || @@ -1473,12 +1537,52 @@ static int super_1_load(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, mdk_rdev_t *refdev, int minor_version) else rdev->desc_nr = le32_to_cpu(sb->dev_number); + if (!rdev->bb_page) { + rdev->bb_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL); + if (!rdev->bb_page) + return -ENOMEM; + } + if ((le32_to_cpu(sb->feature_map) & MD_FEATURE_BAD_BLOCKS) && + rdev->badblocks.count == 0) { + /* need to load the bad block list. + * Currently we limit it to one page. + */ + s32 offset; + sector_t bb_sector; + u64 *bbp; + int i; + int sectors = le16_to_cpu(sb->bblog_size); + if (sectors > (PAGE_SIZE / 512)) + return -EINVAL; + offset = le32_to_cpu(sb->bblog_offset); + if (offset == 0) + return -EINVAL; + bb_sector = (long long)offset; + if (!sync_page_io(rdev, bb_sector, sectors << 9, + rdev->bb_page, READ, true)) + return -EIO; + bbp = (u64 *)page_address(rdev->bb_page); + rdev->badblocks.shift = sb->bblog_shift; + for (i = 0 ; i < (sectors << (9-3)) ; i++, bbp++) { + u64 bb = le64_to_cpu(*bbp); + int count = bb & (0x3ff); + u64 sector = bb >> 10; + sector <<= sb->bblog_shift; + count <<= sb->bblog_shift; + if (bb + 1 == 0) + break; + if (md_set_badblocks(&rdev->badblocks, + sector, count, 1) == 0) + return -EINVAL; + } + } else if (sb->bblog_offset == 0) + rdev->badblocks.shift = -1; + if (!refdev) { ret = 1; } else { __u64 ev1, ev2; - struct mdp_superblock_1 *refsb = - (struct mdp_superblock_1*)page_address(refdev->sb_page); + struct mdp_superblock_1 *refsb = page_address(refdev->sb_page); if (memcmp(sb->set_uuid, refsb->set_uuid, 16) != 0 || sb->level != refsb->level || @@ -1513,7 +1617,7 @@ static int super_1_load(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, mdk_rdev_t *refdev, int minor_version) static int super_1_validate(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev) { - struct mdp_superblock_1 *sb = (struct mdp_superblock_1*)page_address(rdev->sb_page); + struct mdp_superblock_1 *sb = page_address(rdev->sb_page); __u64 ev1 = le64_to_cpu(sb->events); rdev->raid_disk = -1; @@ -1619,13 +1723,12 @@ static void super_1_sync(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev) int max_dev, i; /* make rdev->sb match mddev and rdev data. */ - sb = (struct mdp_superblock_1*)page_address(rdev->sb_page); + sb = page_address(rdev->sb_page); sb->feature_map = 0; sb->pad0 = 0; sb->recovery_offset = cpu_to_le64(0); memset(sb->pad1, 0, sizeof(sb->pad1)); - memset(sb->pad2, 0, sizeof(sb->pad2)); memset(sb->pad3, 0, sizeof(sb->pad3)); sb->utime = cpu_to_le64((__u64)mddev->utime); @@ -1643,6 +1746,11 @@ static void super_1_sync(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev) sb->level = cpu_to_le32(mddev->level); sb->layout = cpu_to_le32(mddev->layout); + if (test_bit(WriteMostly, &rdev->flags)) + sb->devflags |= WriteMostly1; + else + sb->devflags &= ~WriteMostly1; + if (mddev->bitmap && mddev->bitmap_info.file == NULL) { sb->bitmap_offset = cpu_to_le32((__u32)mddev->bitmap_info.offset); sb->feature_map = cpu_to_le32(MD_FEATURE_BITMAP_OFFSET); @@ -1665,6 +1773,40 @@ static void super_1_sync(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev) sb->new_chunk = cpu_to_le32(mddev->new_chunk_sectors); } + if (rdev->badblocks.count == 0) + /* Nothing to do for bad blocks*/ ; + else if (sb->bblog_offset == 0) + /* Cannot record bad blocks on this device */ + md_error(mddev, rdev); + else { + struct badblocks *bb = &rdev->badblocks; + u64 *bbp = (u64 *)page_address(rdev->bb_page); + u64 *p = bb->page; + sb->feature_map |= cpu_to_le32(MD_FEATURE_BAD_BLOCKS); + if (bb->changed) { + unsigned seq; + +retry: + seq = read_seqbegin(&bb->lock); + + memset(bbp, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE); + + for (i = 0 ; i < bb->count ; i++) { + u64 internal_bb = *p++; + u64 store_bb = ((BB_OFFSET(internal_bb) << 10) + | BB_LEN(internal_bb)); + *bbp++ = cpu_to_le64(store_bb); + } + if (read_seqretry(&bb->lock, seq)) + goto retry; + + bb->sector = (rdev->sb_start + + (int)le32_to_cpu(sb->bblog_offset)); + bb->size = le16_to_cpu(sb->bblog_size); + bb->changed = 0; + } + } + max_dev = 0; list_for_each_entry(rdev2, &mddev->disks, same_set) if (rdev2->desc_nr+1 > max_dev) @@ -1724,7 +1866,7 @@ super_1_rdev_size_change(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, sector_t num_sectors) num_sectors = max_sectors; rdev->sb_start = sb_start; } - sb = (struct mdp_superblock_1 *) page_address(rdev->sb_page); + sb = page_address(rdev->sb_page); sb->data_size = cpu_to_le64(num_sectors); sb->super_offset = rdev->sb_start; sb->sb_csum = calc_sb_1_csum(sb); @@ -1922,7 +2064,7 @@ static int bind_rdev_to_array(mdk_rdev_t * rdev, mddev_t * mddev) bd_link_disk_holder(rdev->bdev, mddev->gendisk); /* May as well allow recovery to be retried once */ - mddev->recovery_disabled = 0; + mddev->recovery_disabled++; return 0; @@ -1953,6 +2095,9 @@ static void unbind_rdev_from_array(mdk_rdev_t * rdev) sysfs_remove_link(&rdev->kobj, "block"); sysfs_put(rdev->sysfs_state); rdev->sysfs_state = NULL; + kfree(rdev->badblocks.page); + rdev->badblocks.count = 0; + rdev->badblocks.page = NULL; /* We need to delay this, otherwise we can deadlock when * writing to 'remove' to "dev/state". We also need * to delay it due to rcu usage. @@ -2127,10 +2272,10 @@ static void print_rdev(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, int major_version) printk(KERN_INFO "md: rdev superblock (MJ:%d):\n", major_version); switch (major_version) { case 0: - print_sb_90((mdp_super_t*)page_address(rdev->sb_page)); + print_sb_90(page_address(rdev->sb_page)); break; case 1: - print_sb_1((struct mdp_superblock_1 *)page_address(rdev->sb_page)); + print_sb_1(page_address(rdev->sb_page)); break; } } else @@ -2194,6 +2339,7 @@ static void md_update_sb(mddev_t * mddev, int force_change) mdk_rdev_t *rdev; int sync_req; int nospares = 0; + int any_badblocks_changed = 0; repeat: /* First make sure individual recovery_offsets are correct */ @@ -2208,8 +2354,18 @@ repeat: if (!mddev->persistent) { clear_bit(MD_CHANGE_CLEAN, &mddev->flags); clear_bit(MD_CHANGE_DEVS, &mddev->flags); - if (!mddev->external) + if (!mddev->external) { clear_bit(MD_CHANGE_PENDING, &mddev->flags); + list_for_each_entry(rdev, &mddev->disks, same_set) { + if (rdev->badblocks.changed) { + md_ack_all_badblocks(&rdev->badblocks); + md_error(mddev, rdev); + } + clear_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags); + clear_bit(BlockedBadBlocks, &rdev->flags); + wake_up(&rdev->blocked_wait); + } + } wake_up(&mddev->sb_wait); return; } @@ -2265,6 +2421,14 @@ repeat: MD_BUG(); mddev->events --; } + + list_for_each_entry(rdev, &mddev->disks, same_set) { + if (rdev->badblocks.changed) + any_badblocks_changed++; + if (test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) + set_bit(FaultRecorded, &rdev->flags); + } + sync_sbs(mddev, nospares); spin_unlock_irq(&mddev->write_lock); @@ -2290,6 +2454,13 @@ repeat: bdevname(rdev->bdev,b), (unsigned long long)rdev->sb_start); rdev->sb_events = mddev->events; + if (rdev->badblocks.size) { + md_super_write(mddev, rdev, + rdev->badblocks.sector, + rdev->badblocks.size << 9, + rdev->bb_page); + rdev->badblocks.size = 0; + } } else dprintk(")\n"); @@ -2313,6 +2484,15 @@ repeat: if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery)) sysfs_notify(&mddev->kobj, NULL, "sync_completed"); + list_for_each_entry(rdev, &mddev->disks, same_set) { + if (test_and_clear_bit(FaultRecorded, &rdev->flags)) + clear_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags); + + if (any_badblocks_changed) + md_ack_all_badblocks(&rdev->badblocks); + clear_bit(BlockedBadBlocks, &rdev->flags); + wake_up(&rdev->blocked_wait); + } } /* words written to sysfs files may, or may not, be \n terminated. @@ -2347,7 +2527,8 @@ state_show(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, char *page) char *sep = ""; size_t len = 0; - if (test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) { + if (test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags) || + rdev->badblocks.unacked_exist) { len+= sprintf(page+len, "%sfaulty",sep); sep = ","; } @@ -2359,7 +2540,8 @@ state_show(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, char *page) len += sprintf(page+len, "%swrite_mostly",sep); sep = ","; } - if (test_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags)) { + if (test_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags) || + rdev->badblocks.unacked_exist) { len += sprintf(page+len, "%sblocked", sep); sep = ","; } @@ -2368,6 +2550,10 @@ state_show(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, char *page) len += sprintf(page+len, "%sspare", sep); sep = ","; } + if (test_bit(WriteErrorSeen, &rdev->flags)) { + len += sprintf(page+len, "%swrite_error", sep); + sep = ","; + } return len+sprintf(page+len, "\n"); } @@ -2375,18 +2561,23 @@ static ssize_t state_store(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, const char *buf, size_t len) { /* can write - * faulty - simulates and error + * faulty - simulates an error * remove - disconnects the device * writemostly - sets write_mostly * -writemostly - clears write_mostly - * blocked - sets the Blocked flag - * -blocked - clears the Blocked flag + * blocked - sets the Blocked flags + * -blocked - clears the Blocked and possibly simulates an error * insync - sets Insync providing device isn't active + * write_error - sets WriteErrorSeen + * -write_error - clears WriteErrorSeen */ int err = -EINVAL; if (cmd_match(buf, "faulty") && rdev->mddev->pers) { md_error(rdev->mddev, rdev); - err = 0; + if (test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) + err = 0; + else + err = -EBUSY; } else if (cmd_match(buf, "remove")) { if (rdev->raid_disk >= 0) err = -EBUSY; @@ -2408,7 +2599,15 @@ state_store(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, const char *buf, size_t len) set_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags); err = 0; } else if (cmd_match(buf, "-blocked")) { + if (!test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags) && + rdev->badblocks.unacked_exist) { + /* metadata handler doesn't understand badblocks, + * so we need to fail the device + */ + md_error(rdev->mddev, rdev); + } clear_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags); + clear_bit(BlockedBadBlocks, &rdev->flags); wake_up(&rdev->blocked_wait); set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &rdev->mddev->recovery); md_wakeup_thread(rdev->mddev->thread); @@ -2417,6 +2616,12 @@ state_store(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, const char *buf, size_t len) } else if (cmd_match(buf, "insync") && rdev->raid_disk == -1) { set_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags); err = 0; + } else if (cmd_match(buf, "write_error")) { + set_bit(WriteErrorSeen, &rdev->flags); + err = 0; + } else if (cmd_match(buf, "-write_error")) { + clear_bit(WriteErrorSeen, &rdev->flags); + err = 0; } if (!err) sysfs_notify_dirent_safe(rdev->sysfs_state); @@ -2459,7 +2664,6 @@ slot_store(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, const char *buf, size_t len) { char *e; int err; - char nm[20]; int slot = simple_strtoul(buf, &e, 10); if (strncmp(buf, "none", 4)==0) slot = -1; @@ -2482,8 +2686,7 @@ slot_store(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, const char *buf, size_t len) hot_remove_disk(rdev->mddev, rdev->raid_disk); if (err) return err; - sprintf(nm, "rd%d", rdev->raid_disk); - sysfs_remove_link(&rdev->mddev->kobj, nm); + sysfs_unlink_rdev(rdev->mddev, rdev); rdev->raid_disk = -1; set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &rdev->mddev->recovery); md_wakeup_thread(rdev->mddev->thread); @@ -2522,8 +2725,7 @@ slot_store(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, const char *buf, size_t len) return err; } else sysfs_notify_dirent_safe(rdev->sysfs_state); - sprintf(nm, "rd%d", rdev->raid_disk); - if (sysfs_create_link(&rdev->mddev->kobj, &rdev->kobj, nm)) + if (sysfs_link_rdev(rdev->mddev, rdev)) /* failure here is OK */; /* don't wakeup anyone, leave that to userspace. */ } else { @@ -2712,6 +2914,39 @@ static ssize_t recovery_start_store(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, const char *buf, size_t le static struct rdev_sysfs_entry rdev_recovery_start = __ATTR(recovery_start, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, recovery_start_show, recovery_start_store); + +static ssize_t +badblocks_show(struct badblocks *bb, char *page, int unack); +static ssize_t +badblocks_store(struct badblocks *bb, const char *page, size_t len, int unack); + +static ssize_t bb_show(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, char *page) +{ + return badblocks_show(&rdev->badblocks, page, 0); +} +static ssize_t bb_store(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, const char *page, size_t len) +{ + int rv = badblocks_store(&rdev->badblocks, page, len, 0); + /* Maybe that ack was all we needed */ + if (test_and_clear_bit(BlockedBadBlocks, &rdev->flags)) + wake_up(&rdev->blocked_wait); + return rv; +} +static struct rdev_sysfs_entry rdev_bad_blocks = +__ATTR(bad_blocks, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, bb_show, bb_store); + + +static ssize_t ubb_show(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, char *page) +{ + return badblocks_show(&rdev->badblocks, page, 1); +} +static ssize_t ubb_store(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, const char *page, size_t len) +{ + return badblocks_store(&rdev->badblocks, page, len, 1); +} +static struct rdev_sysfs_entry rdev_unack_bad_blocks = +__ATTR(unacknowledged_bad_blocks, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, ubb_show, ubb_store); + static struct attribute *rdev_default_attrs[] = { &rdev_state.attr, &rdev_errors.attr, @@ -2719,6 +2954,8 @@ static struct attribute *rdev_default_attrs[] = { &rdev_offset.attr, &rdev_size.attr, &rdev_recovery_start.attr, + &rdev_bad_blocks.attr, + &rdev_unack_bad_blocks.attr, NULL, }; static ssize_t @@ -2782,7 +3019,7 @@ static struct kobj_type rdev_ktype = { .default_attrs = rdev_default_attrs, }; -void md_rdev_init(mdk_rdev_t *rdev) +int md_rdev_init(mdk_rdev_t *rdev) { rdev->desc_nr = -1; rdev->saved_raid_disk = -1; @@ -2792,12 +3029,27 @@ void md_rdev_init(mdk_rdev_t *rdev) rdev->sb_events = 0; rdev->last_read_error.tv_sec = 0; rdev->last_read_error.tv_nsec = 0; + rdev->sb_loaded = 0; + rdev->bb_page = NULL; atomic_set(&rdev->nr_pending, 0); atomic_set(&rdev->read_errors, 0); atomic_set(&rdev->corrected_errors, 0); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rdev->same_set); init_waitqueue_head(&rdev->blocked_wait); + + /* Add space to store bad block list. + * This reserves the space even on arrays where it cannot + * be used - I wonder if that matters + */ + rdev->badblocks.count = 0; + rdev->badblocks.shift = 0; + rdev->badblocks.page = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); + seqlock_init(&rdev->badblocks.lock); + if (rdev->badblocks.page == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(md_rdev_init); /* @@ -2823,8 +3075,11 @@ static mdk_rdev_t *md_import_device(dev_t newdev, int super_format, int super_mi return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } - md_rdev_init(rdev); - if ((err = alloc_disk_sb(rdev))) + err = md_rdev_init(rdev); + if (err) + goto abort_free; + err = alloc_disk_sb(rdev); + if (err) goto abort_free; err = lock_rdev(rdev, newdev, super_format == -2); @@ -2860,15 +3115,17 @@ static mdk_rdev_t *md_import_device(dev_t newdev, int super_format, int super_mi goto abort_free; } } + if (super_format == -1) + /* hot-add for 0.90, or non-persistent: so no badblocks */ + rdev->badblocks.shift = -1; return rdev; abort_free: - if (rdev->sb_page) { - if (rdev->bdev) - unlock_rdev(rdev); - free_disk_sb(rdev); - } + if (rdev->bdev) + unlock_rdev(rdev); + free_disk_sb(rdev); + kfree(rdev->badblocks.page); kfree(rdev); return ERR_PTR(err); } @@ -3149,15 +3406,13 @@ level_store(mddev_t *mddev, const char *buf, size_t len) } list_for_each_entry(rdev, &mddev->disks, same_set) { - char nm[20]; if (rdev->raid_disk < 0) continue; if (rdev->new_raid_disk >= mddev->raid_disks) rdev->new_raid_disk = -1; if (rdev->new_raid_disk == rdev->raid_disk) continue; - sprintf(nm, "rd%d", rdev->raid_disk); - sysfs_remove_link(&mddev->kobj, nm); + sysfs_unlink_rdev(mddev, rdev); } list_for_each_entry(rdev, &mddev->disks, same_set) { if (rdev->raid_disk < 0) @@ -3168,11 +3423,10 @@ level_store(mddev_t *mddev, const char *buf, size_t len) if (rdev->raid_disk < 0) clear_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags); else { - char nm[20]; - sprintf(nm, "rd%d", rdev->raid_disk); - if(sysfs_create_link(&mddev->kobj, &rdev->kobj, nm)) - printk("md: cannot register %s for %s after level change\n", - nm, mdname(mddev)); + if (sysfs_link_rdev(mddev, rdev)) + printk(KERN_WARNING "md: cannot register rd%d" + " for %s after level change\n", + rdev->raid_disk, mdname(mddev)); } } @@ -4504,7 +4758,8 @@ int md_run(mddev_t *mddev) } if (mddev->bio_set == NULL) - mddev->bio_set = bioset_create(BIO_POOL_SIZE, sizeof(mddev)); + mddev->bio_set = bioset_create(BIO_POOL_SIZE, + sizeof(mddev_t *)); spin_lock(&pers_lock); pers = find_pers(mddev->level, mddev->clevel); @@ -4621,12 +4876,9 @@ int md_run(mddev_t *mddev) smp_wmb(); mddev->ready = 1; list_for_each_entry(rdev, &mddev->disks, same_set) - if (rdev->raid_disk >= 0) { - char nm[20]; - sprintf(nm, "rd%d", rdev->raid_disk); - if (sysfs_create_link(&mddev->kobj, &rdev->kobj, nm)) + if (rdev->raid_disk >= 0) + if (sysfs_link_rdev(mddev, rdev)) /* failure here is OK */; - } set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery); @@ -4854,11 +5106,8 @@ static int do_md_stop(mddev_t * mddev, int mode, int is_open) sysfs_notify_dirent_safe(mddev->sysfs_state); list_for_each_entry(rdev, &mddev->disks, same_set) - if (rdev->raid_disk >= 0) { - char nm[20]; - sprintf(nm, "rd%d", rdev->raid_disk); - sysfs_remove_link(&mddev->kobj, nm); - } + if (rdev->raid_disk >= 0) + sysfs_unlink_rdev(mddev, rdev); set_capacity(disk, 0); mutex_unlock(&mddev->open_mutex); @@ -5750,6 +5999,8 @@ static int set_disk_faulty(mddev_t *mddev, dev_t dev) return -ENODEV; md_error(mddev, rdev); + if (!test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) + return -EBUSY; return 0; } @@ -6198,18 +6449,7 @@ void md_error(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev) if (!rdev || test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) return; - if (mddev->external) - set_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags); -/* - dprintk("md_error dev:%s, rdev:(%d:%d), (caller: %p,%p,%p,%p).\n", - mdname(mddev), - MAJOR(rdev->bdev->bd_dev), MINOR(rdev->bdev->bd_dev), - __builtin_return_address(0),__builtin_return_address(1), - __builtin_return_address(2),__builtin_return_address(3)); -*/ - if (!mddev->pers) - return; - if (!mddev->pers->error_handler) + if (!mddev->pers || !mddev->pers->error_handler) return; mddev->pers->error_handler(mddev,rdev); if (mddev->degraded) @@ -6933,11 +7173,14 @@ void md_do_sync(mddev_t *mddev) atomic_add(sectors, &mddev->recovery_active); } + if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery)) + break; + j += sectors; if (j>1) mddev->curr_resync = j; mddev->curr_mark_cnt = io_sectors; if (last_check == 0) - /* this is the earliers that rebuilt will be + /* this is the earliest that rebuild will be * visible in /proc/mdstat */ md_new_event(mddev); @@ -6946,10 +7189,6 @@ void md_do_sync(mddev_t *mddev) continue; last_check = io_sectors; - - if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery)) - break; - repeat: if (time_after_eq(jiffies, mark[last_mark] + SYNC_MARK_STEP )) { /* step marks */ @@ -7067,29 +7306,23 @@ static int remove_and_add_spares(mddev_t *mddev) atomic_read(&rdev->nr_pending)==0) { if (mddev->pers->hot_remove_disk( mddev, rdev->raid_disk)==0) { - char nm[20]; - sprintf(nm,"rd%d", rdev->raid_disk); - sysfs_remove_link(&mddev->kobj, nm); + sysfs_unlink_rdev(mddev, rdev); rdev->raid_disk = -1; } } - if (mddev->degraded && !mddev->recovery_disabled) { + if (mddev->degraded) { list_for_each_entry(rdev, &mddev->disks, same_set) { if (rdev->raid_disk >= 0 && !test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags) && - !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags) && - !test_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags)) + !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) spares++; if (rdev->raid_disk < 0 && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) { rdev->recovery_offset = 0; if (mddev->pers-> hot_add_disk(mddev, rdev) == 0) { - char nm[20]; - sprintf(nm, "rd%d", rdev->raid_disk); - if (sysfs_create_link(&mddev->kobj, - &rdev->kobj, nm)) + if (sysfs_link_rdev(mddev, rdev)) /* failure here is OK */; spares++; md_new_event(mddev); @@ -7138,6 +7371,8 @@ static void reap_sync_thread(mddev_t *mddev) set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &mddev->recovery); sysfs_notify_dirent_safe(mddev->sysfs_action); md_new_event(mddev); + if (mddev->event_work.func) + queue_work(md_misc_wq, &mddev->event_work); } /* @@ -7170,9 +7405,6 @@ void md_check_recovery(mddev_t *mddev) if (mddev->bitmap) bitmap_daemon_work(mddev); - if (mddev->ro) - return; - if (signal_pending(current)) { if (mddev->pers->sync_request && !mddev->external) { printk(KERN_INFO "md: %s in immediate safe mode\n", @@ -7209,9 +7441,7 @@ void md_check_recovery(mddev_t *mddev) atomic_read(&rdev->nr_pending)==0) { if (mddev->pers->hot_remove_disk( mddev, rdev->raid_disk)==0) { - char nm[20]; - sprintf(nm,"rd%d", rdev->raid_disk); - sysfs_remove_link(&mddev->kobj, nm); + sysfs_unlink_rdev(mddev, rdev); rdev->raid_disk = -1; } } @@ -7331,12 +7561,499 @@ void md_wait_for_blocked_rdev(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, mddev_t *mddev) { sysfs_notify_dirent_safe(rdev->sysfs_state); wait_event_timeout(rdev->blocked_wait, - !test_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags), + !test_bit(Blocked, &rdev->flags) && + !test_bit(BlockedBadBlocks, &rdev->flags), msecs_to_jiffies(5000)); rdev_dec_pending(rdev, mddev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(md_wait_for_blocked_rdev); + +/* Bad block management. + * We can record which blocks on each device are 'bad' and so just + * fail those blocks, or that stripe, rather than the whole device. + * Entries in the bad-block table are 64bits wide. This comprises: + * Length of bad-range, in sectors: 0-511 for lengths 1-512 + * Start of bad-range, sector offset, 54 bits (allows 8 exbibytes) + * A 'shift' can be set so that larger blocks are tracked and + * consequently larger devices can be covered. + * 'Acknowledged' flag - 1 bit. - the most significant bit. + * + * Locking of the bad-block table uses a seqlock so md_is_badblock + * might need to retry if it is very unlucky. + * We will sometimes want to check for bad blocks in a bi_end_io function, + * so we use the write_seqlock_irq variant. + * + * When looking for a bad block we specify a range and want to + * know if any block in the range is bad. So we binary-search + * to the last range that starts at-or-before the given endpoint, + * (or "before the sector after the target range") + * then see if it ends after the given start. + * We return + * 0 if there are no known bad blocks in the range + * 1 if there are known bad block which are all acknowledged + * -1 if there are bad blocks which have not yet been acknowledged in metadata. + * plus the start/length of the first bad section we overlap. + */ +int md_is_badblock(struct badblocks *bb, sector_t s, int sectors, + sector_t *first_bad, int *bad_sectors) +{ + int hi; + int lo = 0; + u64 *p = bb->page; + int rv = 0; + sector_t target = s + sectors; + unsigned seq; + + if (bb->shift > 0) { + /* round the start down, and the end up */ + s >>= bb->shift; + target += (1<<bb->shift) - 1; + target >>= bb->shift; + sectors = target - s; + } + /* 'target' is now the first block after the bad range */ + +retry: + seq = read_seqbegin(&bb->lock); + + hi = bb->count; + + /* Binary search between lo and hi for 'target' + * i.e. for the last range that starts before 'target' + */ + /* INVARIANT: ranges before 'lo' and at-or-after 'hi' + * are known not to be the last range before target. + * VARIANT: hi-lo is the number of possible + * ranges, and decreases until it reaches 1 + */ + while (hi - lo > 1) { + int mid = (lo + hi) / 2; + sector_t a = BB_OFFSET(p[mid]); + if (a < target) + /* This could still be the one, earlier ranges + * could not. */ + lo = mid; + else + /* This and later ranges are definitely out. */ + hi = mid; + } + /* 'lo' might be the last that started before target, but 'hi' isn't */ + if (hi > lo) { + /* need to check all range that end after 's' to see if + * any are unacknowledged. + */ + while (lo >= 0 && + BB_OFFSET(p[lo]) + BB_LEN(p[lo]) > s) { + if (BB_OFFSET(p[lo]) < target) { + /* starts before the end, and finishes after + * the start, so they must overlap + */ + if (rv != -1 && BB_ACK(p[lo])) + rv = 1; + else + rv = -1; + *first_bad = BB_OFFSET(p[lo]); + *bad_sectors = BB_LEN(p[lo]); + } + lo--; + } + } + + if (read_seqretry(&bb->lock, seq)) + goto retry; + + return rv; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(md_is_badblock); + +/* + * Add a range of bad blocks to the table. + * This might extend the table, or might contract it + * if two adjacent ranges can be merged. + * We binary-search to find the 'insertion' point, then + * decide how best to handle it. + */ +static int md_set_badblocks(struct badblocks *bb, sector_t s, int sectors, + int acknowledged) +{ + u64 *p; + int lo, hi; + int rv = 1; + + if (bb->shift < 0) + /* badblocks are disabled */ + return 0; + + if (bb->shift) { + /* round the start down, and the end up */ + sector_t next = s + sectors; + s >>= bb->shift; + next += (1<<bb->shift) - 1; + next >>= bb->shift; + sectors = next - s; + } + + write_seqlock_irq(&bb->lock); + + p = bb->page; + lo = 0; + hi = bb->count; + /* Find the last range that starts at-or-before 's' */ + while (hi - lo > 1) { + int mid = (lo + hi) / 2; + sector_t a = BB_OFFSET(p[mid]); + if (a <= s) + lo = mid; + else + hi = mid; + } + if (hi > lo && BB_OFFSET(p[lo]) > s) + hi = lo; + + if (hi > lo) { + /* we found a range that might merge with the start + * of our new range + */ + sector_t a = BB_OFFSET(p[lo]); + sector_t e = a + BB_LEN(p[lo]); + int ack = BB_ACK(p[lo]); + if (e >= s) { + /* Yes, we can merge with a previous range */ + if (s == a && s + sectors >= e) + /* new range covers old */ + ack = acknowledged; + else + ack = ack && acknowledged; + + if (e < s + sectors) + e = s + sectors; + if (e - a <= BB_MAX_LEN) { + p[lo] = BB_MAKE(a, e-a, ack); + s = e; + } else { + /* does not all fit in one range, + * make p[lo] maximal + */ + if (BB_LEN(p[lo]) != BB_MAX_LEN) + p[lo] = BB_MAKE(a, BB_MAX_LEN, ack); + s = a + BB_MAX_LEN; + } + sectors = e - s; + } + } + if (sectors && hi < bb->count) { + /* 'hi' points to the first range that starts after 's'. + * Maybe we can merge with the start of that range */ + sector_t a = BB_OFFSET(p[hi]); + sector_t e = a + BB_LEN(p[hi]); + int ack = BB_ACK(p[hi]); + if (a <= s + sectors) { + /* merging is possible */ + if (e <= s + sectors) { + /* full overlap */ + e = s + sectors; + ack = acknowledged; + } else + ack = ack && acknowledged; + + a = s; + if (e - a <= BB_MAX_LEN) { + p[hi] = BB_MAKE(a, e-a, ack); + s = e; + } else { + p[hi] = BB_MAKE(a, BB_MAX_LEN, ack); + s = a + BB_MAX_LEN; + } + sectors = e - s; + lo = hi; + hi++; + } + } + if (sectors == 0 && hi < bb->count) { + /* we might be able to combine lo and hi */ + /* Note: 's' is at the end of 'lo' */ + sector_t a = BB_OFFSET(p[hi]); + int lolen = BB_LEN(p[lo]); + int hilen = BB_LEN(p[hi]); + int newlen = lolen + hilen - (s - a); + if (s >= a && newlen < BB_MAX_LEN) { + /* yes, we can combine them */ + int ack = BB_ACK(p[lo]) && BB_ACK(p[hi]); + p[lo] = BB_MAKE(BB_OFFSET(p[lo]), newlen, ack); + memmove(p + hi, p + hi + 1, + (bb->count - hi - 1) * 8); + bb->count--; + } + } + while (sectors) { + /* didn't merge (it all). + * Need to add a range just before 'hi' */ + if (bb->count >= MD_MAX_BADBLOCKS) { + /* No room for more */ + rv = 0; + break; + } else { + int this_sectors = sectors; + memmove(p + hi + 1, p + hi, + (bb->count - hi) * 8); + bb->count++; + + if (this_sectors > BB_MAX_LEN) + this_sectors = BB_MAX_LEN; + p[hi] = BB_MAKE(s, this_sectors, acknowledged); + sectors -= this_sectors; + s += this_sectors; + } + } + + bb->changed = 1; + if (!acknowledged) + bb->unacked_exist = 1; + write_sequnlock_irq(&bb->lock); + + return rv; +} + +int rdev_set_badblocks(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, sector_t s, int sectors, + int acknowledged) +{ + int rv = md_set_badblocks(&rdev->badblocks, + s + rdev->data_offset, sectors, acknowledged); + if (rv) { + /* Make sure they get written out promptly */ + set_bit(MD_CHANGE_CLEAN, &rdev->mddev->flags); + md_wakeup_thread(rdev->mddev->thread); + } + return rv; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rdev_set_badblocks); + +/* + * Remove a range of bad blocks from the table. + * This may involve extending the table if we spilt a region, + * but it must not fail. So if the table becomes full, we just + * drop the remove request. + */ +static int md_clear_badblocks(struct badblocks *bb, sector_t s, int sectors) +{ + u64 *p; + int lo, hi; + sector_t target = s + sectors; + int rv = 0; + + if (bb->shift > 0) { + /* When clearing we round the start up and the end down. + * This should not matter as the shift should align with + * the block size and no rounding should ever be needed. + * However it is better the think a block is bad when it + * isn't than to think a block is not bad when it is. + */ + s += (1<<bb->shift) - 1; + s >>= bb->shift; + target >>= bb->shift; + sectors = target - s; + } + + write_seqlock_irq(&bb->lock); + + p = bb->page; + lo = 0; + hi = bb->count; + /* Find the last range that starts before 'target' */ + while (hi - lo > 1) { + int mid = (lo + hi) / 2; + sector_t a = BB_OFFSET(p[mid]); + if (a < target) + lo = mid; + else + hi = mid; + } + if (hi > lo) { + /* p[lo] is the last range that could overlap the + * current range. Earlier ranges could also overlap, + * but only this one can overlap the end of the range. + */ + if (BB_OFFSET(p[lo]) + BB_LEN(p[lo]) > target) { + /* Partial overlap, leave the tail of this range */ + int ack = BB_ACK(p[lo]); + sector_t a = BB_OFFSET(p[lo]); + sector_t end = a + BB_LEN(p[lo]); + + if (a < s) { + /* we need to split this range */ + if (bb->count >= MD_MAX_BADBLOCKS) { + rv = 0; + goto out; + } + memmove(p+lo+1, p+lo, (bb->count - lo) * 8); + bb->count++; + p[lo] = BB_MAKE(a, s-a, ack); + lo++; + } + p[lo] = BB_MAKE(target, end - target, ack); + /* there is no longer an overlap */ + hi = lo; + lo--; + } + while (lo >= 0 && + BB_OFFSET(p[lo]) + BB_LEN(p[lo]) > s) { + /* This range does overlap */ + if (BB_OFFSET(p[lo]) < s) { + /* Keep the early parts of this range. */ + int ack = BB_ACK(p[lo]); + sector_t start = BB_OFFSET(p[lo]); + p[lo] = BB_MAKE(start, s - start, ack); + /* now low doesn't overlap, so.. */ + break; + } + lo--; + } + /* 'lo' is strictly before, 'hi' is strictly after, + * anything between needs to be discarded + */ + if (hi - lo > 1) { + memmove(p+lo+1, p+hi, (bb->count - hi) * 8); + bb->count -= (hi - lo - 1); + } + } + + bb->changed = 1; +out: + write_sequnlock_irq(&bb->lock); + return rv; +} + +int rdev_clear_badblocks(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, sector_t s, int sectors) +{ + return md_clear_badblocks(&rdev->badblocks, + s + rdev->data_offset, + sectors); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rdev_clear_badblocks); + +/* + * Acknowledge all bad blocks in a list. + * This only succeeds if ->changed is clear. It is used by + * in-kernel metadata updates + */ +void md_ack_all_badblocks(struct badblocks *bb) +{ + if (bb->page == NULL || bb->changed) + /* no point even trying */ + return; + write_seqlock_irq(&bb->lock); + + if (bb->changed == 0) { + u64 *p = bb->page; + int i; + for (i = 0; i < bb->count ; i++) { + if (!BB_ACK(p[i])) { + sector_t start = BB_OFFSET(p[i]); + int len = BB_LEN(p[i]); + p[i] = BB_MAKE(start, len, 1); + } + } + bb->unacked_exist = 0; + } + write_sequnlock_irq(&bb->lock); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(md_ack_all_badblocks); + +/* sysfs access to bad-blocks list. + * We present two files. + * 'bad-blocks' lists sector numbers and lengths of ranges that + * are recorded as bad. The list is truncated to fit within + * the one-page limit of sysfs. + * Writing "sector length" to this file adds an acknowledged + * bad block list. + * 'unacknowledged-bad-blocks' lists bad blocks that have not yet + * been acknowledged. Writing to this file adds bad blocks + * without acknowledging them. This is largely for testing. + */ + +static ssize_t +badblocks_show(struct badblocks *bb, char *page, int unack) +{ + size_t len; + int i; + u64 *p = bb->page; + unsigned seq; + + if (bb->shift < 0) + return 0; + +retry: + seq = read_seqbegin(&bb->lock); + + len = 0; + i = 0; + + while (len < PAGE_SIZE && i < bb->count) { + sector_t s = BB_OFFSET(p[i]); + unsigned int length = BB_LEN(p[i]); + int ack = BB_ACK(p[i]); + i++; + + if (unack && ack) + continue; + + len += snprintf(page+len, PAGE_SIZE-len, "%llu %u\n", + (unsigned long long)s << bb->shift, + length << bb->shift); + } + if (unack && len == 0) + bb->unacked_exist = 0; + + if (read_seqretry(&bb->lock, seq)) + goto retry; + + return len; +} + +#define DO_DEBUG 1 + +static ssize_t +badblocks_store(struct badblocks *bb, const char *page, size_t len, int unack) +{ + unsigned long long sector; + int length; + char newline; +#ifdef DO_DEBUG + /* Allow clearing via sysfs *only* for testing/debugging. + * Normally only a successful write may clear a badblock + */ + int clear = 0; + if (page[0] == '-') { + clear = 1; + page++; + } +#endif /* DO_DEBUG */ + + switch (sscanf(page, "%llu %d%c", §or, &length, &newline)) { + case 3: + if (newline != '\n') + return -EINVAL; + case 2: + if (length <= 0) + return -EINVAL; + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + +#ifdef DO_DEBUG + if (clear) { + md_clear_badblocks(bb, sector, length); + return len; + } +#endif /* DO_DEBUG */ + if (md_set_badblocks(bb, sector, length, !unack)) + return len; + else + return -ENOSPC; +} + static int md_notify_reboot(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long code, void *x) { |