diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/acpi/apei')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/acpi/apei/Kconfig | 30 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/acpi/apei/Makefile | 5 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/acpi/apei/apei-base.c | 593 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/acpi/apei/apei-internal.h | 114 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/acpi/apei/cper.c | 84 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/acpi/apei/einj.c | 548 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/acpi/apei/erst.c | 855 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c | 427 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/acpi/apei/hest.c | 173 |
9 files changed, 2829 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/Kconfig b/drivers/acpi/apei/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f8c668f27b5 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +config ACPI_APEI + bool "ACPI Platform Error Interface (APEI)" + depends on X86 + help + APEI allows to report errors (for example from the chipset) + to the operating system. This improves NMI handling + especially. In addition it supports error serialization and + error injection. + +config ACPI_APEI_GHES + tristate "APEI Generic Hardware Error Source" + depends on ACPI_APEI && X86 + select ACPI_HED + help + Generic Hardware Error Source provides a way to report + platform hardware errors (such as that from chipset). It + works in so called "Firmware First" mode, that is, hardware + errors are reported to firmware firstly, then reported to + Linux by firmware. This way, some non-standard hardware + error registers or non-standard hardware link can be checked + by firmware to produce more valuable hardware error + information for Linux. + +config ACPI_APEI_EINJ + tristate "APEI Error INJection (EINJ)" + depends on ACPI_APEI && DEBUG_FS + help + EINJ provides a hardware error injection mechanism, it is + mainly used for debugging and testing the other parts of + APEI and some other RAS features. diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/Makefile b/drivers/acpi/apei/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..b13b03a1778 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_APEI) += apei.o +obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_GHES) += ghes.o +obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_EINJ) += einj.o + +apei-y := apei-base.o hest.o cper.o erst.o diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/apei-base.c b/drivers/acpi/apei/apei-base.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..db3946e9c66 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/apei-base.c @@ -0,0 +1,593 @@ +/* + * apei-base.c - ACPI Platform Error Interface (APEI) supporting + * infrastructure + * + * APEI allows to report errors (for example from the chipset) to the + * the operating system. This improves NMI handling especially. In + * addition it supports error serialization and error injection. + * + * For more information about APEI, please refer to ACPI Specification + * version 4.0, chapter 17. + * + * This file has Common functions used by more than one APEI table, + * including framework of interpreter for ERST and EINJ; resource + * management for APEI registers. + * + * Copyright (C) 2009, Intel Corp. + * Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version + * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/acpi.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/kref.h> +#include <linux/rculist.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/debugfs.h> +#include <acpi/atomicio.h> + +#include "apei-internal.h" + +#define APEI_PFX "APEI: " + +/* + * APEI ERST (Error Record Serialization Table) and EINJ (Error + * INJection) interpreter framework. + */ + +#define APEI_EXEC_PRESERVE_REGISTER 0x1 + +void apei_exec_ctx_init(struct apei_exec_context *ctx, + struct apei_exec_ins_type *ins_table, + u32 instructions, + struct acpi_whea_header *action_table, + u32 entries) +{ + ctx->ins_table = ins_table; + ctx->instructions = instructions; + ctx->action_table = action_table; + ctx->entries = entries; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(apei_exec_ctx_init); + +int __apei_exec_read_register(struct acpi_whea_header *entry, u64 *val) +{ + int rc; + + rc = acpi_atomic_read(val, &entry->register_region); + if (rc) + return rc; + *val >>= entry->register_region.bit_offset; + *val &= entry->mask; + + return 0; +} + +int apei_exec_read_register(struct apei_exec_context *ctx, + struct acpi_whea_header *entry) +{ + int rc; + u64 val = 0; + + rc = __apei_exec_read_register(entry, &val); + if (rc) + return rc; + ctx->value = val; + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(apei_exec_read_register); + +int apei_exec_read_register_value(struct apei_exec_context *ctx, + struct acpi_whea_header *entry) +{ + int rc; + + rc = apei_exec_read_register(ctx, entry); + if (rc) + return rc; + ctx->value = (ctx->value == entry->value); + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(apei_exec_read_register_value); + +int __apei_exec_write_register(struct acpi_whea_header *entry, u64 val) +{ + int rc; + + val &= entry->mask; + val <<= entry->register_region.bit_offset; + if (entry->flags & APEI_EXEC_PRESERVE_REGISTER) { + u64 valr = 0; + rc = acpi_atomic_read(&valr, &entry->register_region); + if (rc) + return rc; + valr &= ~(entry->mask << entry->register_region.bit_offset); + val |= valr; + } + rc = acpi_atomic_write(val, &entry->register_region); + + return rc; +} + +int apei_exec_write_register(struct apei_exec_context *ctx, + struct acpi_whea_header *entry) +{ + return __apei_exec_write_register(entry, ctx->value); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(apei_exec_write_register); + +int apei_exec_write_register_value(struct apei_exec_context *ctx, + struct acpi_whea_header *entry) +{ + int rc; + + ctx->value = entry->value; + rc = apei_exec_write_register(ctx, entry); + + return rc; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(apei_exec_write_register_value); + +int apei_exec_noop(struct apei_exec_context *ctx, + struct acpi_whea_header *entry) +{ + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(apei_exec_noop); + +/* + * Interpret the specified action. Go through whole action table, + * execute all instructions belong to the action. + */ +int apei_exec_run(struct apei_exec_context *ctx, u8 action) +{ + int rc; + u32 i, ip; + struct acpi_whea_header *entry; + apei_exec_ins_func_t run; + + ctx->ip = 0; + + /* + * "ip" is the instruction pointer of current instruction, + * "ctx->ip" specifies the next instruction to executed, + * instruction "run" function may change the "ctx->ip" to + * implement "goto" semantics. + */ +rewind: + ip = 0; + for (i = 0; i < ctx->entries; i++) { + entry = &ctx->action_table[i]; + if (entry->action != action) + continue; + if (ip == ctx->ip) { + if (entry->instruction >= ctx->instructions || + !ctx->ins_table[entry->instruction].run) { + pr_warning(FW_WARN APEI_PFX + "Invalid action table, unknown instruction type: %d\n", + entry->instruction); + return -EINVAL; + } + run = ctx->ins_table[entry->instruction].run; + rc = run(ctx, entry); + if (rc < 0) + return rc; + else if (rc != APEI_EXEC_SET_IP) + ctx->ip++; + } + ip++; + if (ctx->ip < ip) + goto rewind; + } + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(apei_exec_run); + +typedef int (*apei_exec_entry_func_t)(struct apei_exec_context *ctx, + struct acpi_whea_header *entry, + void *data); + +static int apei_exec_for_each_entry(struct apei_exec_context *ctx, + apei_exec_entry_func_t func, + void *data, + int *end) +{ + u8 ins; + int i, rc; + struct acpi_whea_header *entry; + struct apei_exec_ins_type *ins_table = ctx->ins_table; + + for (i = 0; i < ctx->entries; i++) { + entry = ctx->action_table + i; + ins = entry->instruction; + if (end) + *end = i; + if (ins >= ctx->instructions || !ins_table[ins].run) { + pr_warning(FW_WARN APEI_PFX + "Invalid action table, unknown instruction type: %d\n", + ins); + return -EINVAL; + } + rc = func(ctx, entry, data); + if (rc) + return rc; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int pre_map_gar_callback(struct apei_exec_context *ctx, + struct acpi_whea_header *entry, + void *data) +{ + u8 ins = entry->instruction; + + if (ctx->ins_table[ins].flags & APEI_EXEC_INS_ACCESS_REGISTER) + return acpi_pre_map_gar(&entry->register_region); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Pre-map all GARs in action table to make it possible to access them + * in NMI handler. + */ +int apei_exec_pre_map_gars(struct apei_exec_context *ctx) +{ + int rc, end; + + rc = apei_exec_for_each_entry(ctx, pre_map_gar_callback, + NULL, &end); + if (rc) { + struct apei_exec_context ctx_unmap; + memcpy(&ctx_unmap, ctx, sizeof(*ctx)); + ctx_unmap.entries = end; + apei_exec_post_unmap_gars(&ctx_unmap); + } + + return rc; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(apei_exec_pre_map_gars); + +static int post_unmap_gar_callback(struct apei_exec_context *ctx, + struct acpi_whea_header *entry, + void *data) +{ + u8 ins = entry->instruction; + + if (ctx->ins_table[ins].flags & APEI_EXEC_INS_ACCESS_REGISTER) + acpi_post_unmap_gar(&entry->register_region); + + return 0; +} + +/* Post-unmap all GAR in action table. */ +int apei_exec_post_unmap_gars(struct apei_exec_context *ctx) +{ + return apei_exec_for_each_entry(ctx, post_unmap_gar_callback, + NULL, NULL); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(apei_exec_post_unmap_gars); + +/* + * Resource management for GARs in APEI + */ +struct apei_res { + struct list_head list; + unsigned long start; + unsigned long end; +}; + +/* Collect all resources requested, to avoid conflict */ +struct apei_resources apei_resources_all = { + .iomem = LIST_HEAD_INIT(apei_resources_all.iomem), + .ioport = LIST_HEAD_INIT(apei_resources_all.ioport), +}; + +static int apei_res_add(struct list_head *res_list, + unsigned long start, unsigned long size) +{ + struct apei_res *res, *resn, *res_ins = NULL; + unsigned long end = start + size; + + if (end <= start) + return 0; +repeat: + list_for_each_entry_safe(res, resn, res_list, list) { + if (res->start > end || res->end < start) + continue; + else if (end <= res->end && start >= res->start) { + kfree(res_ins); + return 0; + } + list_del(&res->list); + res->start = start = min(res->start, start); + res->end = end = max(res->end, end); + kfree(res_ins); + res_ins = res; + goto repeat; + } + + if (res_ins) + list_add(&res_ins->list, res_list); + else { + res_ins = kmalloc(sizeof(*res), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!res_ins) + return -ENOMEM; + res_ins->start = start; + res_ins->end = end; + list_add(&res_ins->list, res_list); + } + + return 0; +} + +static int apei_res_sub(struct list_head *res_list1, + struct list_head *res_list2) +{ + struct apei_res *res1, *resn1, *res2, *res; + res1 = list_entry(res_list1->next, struct apei_res, list); + resn1 = list_entry(res1->list.next, struct apei_res, list); + while (&res1->list != res_list1) { + list_for_each_entry(res2, res_list2, list) { + if (res1->start >= res2->end || + res1->end <= res2->start) + continue; + else if (res1->end <= res2->end && + res1->start >= res2->start) { + list_del(&res1->list); + kfree(res1); + break; + } else if (res1->end > res2->end && + res1->start < res2->start) { + res = kmalloc(sizeof(*res), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!res) + return -ENOMEM; + res->start = res2->end; + res->end = res1->end; + res1->end = res2->start; + list_add(&res->list, &res1->list); + resn1 = res; + } else { + if (res1->start < res2->start) + res1->end = res2->start; + else + res1->start = res2->end; + } + } + res1 = resn1; + resn1 = list_entry(resn1->list.next, struct apei_res, list); + } + + return 0; +} + +static void apei_res_clean(struct list_head *res_list) +{ + struct apei_res *res, *resn; + + list_for_each_entry_safe(res, resn, res_list, list) { + list_del(&res->list); + kfree(res); + } +} + +void apei_resources_fini(struct apei_resources *resources) +{ + apei_res_clean(&resources->iomem); + apei_res_clean(&resources->ioport); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(apei_resources_fini); + +static int apei_resources_merge(struct apei_resources *resources1, + struct apei_resources *resources2) +{ + int rc; + struct apei_res *res; + + list_for_each_entry(res, &resources2->iomem, list) { + rc = apei_res_add(&resources1->iomem, res->start, + res->end - res->start); + if (rc) + return rc; + } + list_for_each_entry(res, &resources2->ioport, list) { + rc = apei_res_add(&resources1->ioport, res->start, + res->end - res->start); + if (rc) + return rc; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * EINJ has two groups of GARs (EINJ table entry and trigger table + * entry), so common resources are subtracted from the trigger table + * resources before the second requesting. + */ +int apei_resources_sub(struct apei_resources *resources1, + struct apei_resources *resources2) +{ + int rc; + + rc = apei_res_sub(&resources1->iomem, &resources2->iomem); + if (rc) + return rc; + return apei_res_sub(&resources1->ioport, &resources2->ioport); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(apei_resources_sub); + +/* + * IO memory/port rersource management mechanism is used to check + * whether memory/port area used by GARs conflicts with normal memory + * or IO memory/port of devices. + */ +int apei_resources_request(struct apei_resources *resources, + const char *desc) +{ + struct apei_res *res, *res_bak; + struct resource *r; + + apei_resources_sub(resources, &apei_resources_all); + + list_for_each_entry(res, &resources->iomem, list) { + r = request_mem_region(res->start, res->end - res->start, + desc); + if (!r) { + pr_err(APEI_PFX + "Can not request iomem region <%016llx-%016llx> for GARs.\n", + (unsigned long long)res->start, + (unsigned long long)res->end); + res_bak = res; + goto err_unmap_iomem; + } + } + + list_for_each_entry(res, &resources->ioport, list) { + r = request_region(res->start, res->end - res->start, desc); + if (!r) { + pr_err(APEI_PFX + "Can not request ioport region <%016llx-%016llx> for GARs.\n", + (unsigned long long)res->start, + (unsigned long long)res->end); + res_bak = res; + goto err_unmap_ioport; + } + } + + apei_resources_merge(&apei_resources_all, resources); + + return 0; +err_unmap_ioport: + list_for_each_entry(res, &resources->ioport, list) { + if (res == res_bak) + break; + release_mem_region(res->start, res->end - res->start); + } + res_bak = NULL; +err_unmap_iomem: + list_for_each_entry(res, &resources->iomem, list) { + if (res == res_bak) + break; + release_region(res->start, res->end - res->start); + } + return -EINVAL; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(apei_resources_request); + +void apei_resources_release(struct apei_resources *resources) +{ + struct apei_res *res; + + list_for_each_entry(res, &resources->iomem, list) + release_mem_region(res->start, res->end - res->start); + list_for_each_entry(res, &resources->ioport, list) + release_region(res->start, res->end - res->start); + + apei_resources_sub(&apei_resources_all, resources); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(apei_resources_release); + +static int apei_check_gar(struct acpi_generic_address *reg, u64 *paddr) +{ + u32 width, space_id; + + width = reg->bit_width; + space_id = reg->space_id; + /* Handle possible alignment issues */ + memcpy(paddr, ®->address, sizeof(*paddr)); + if (!*paddr) { + pr_warning(FW_BUG APEI_PFX + "Invalid physical address in GAR [0x%llx/%u/%u]\n", + *paddr, width, space_id); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if ((width != 8) && (width != 16) && (width != 32) && (width != 64)) { + pr_warning(FW_BUG APEI_PFX + "Invalid bit width in GAR [0x%llx/%u/%u]\n", + *paddr, width, space_id); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY && + space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO) { + pr_warning(FW_BUG APEI_PFX + "Invalid address space type in GAR [0x%llx/%u/%u]\n", + *paddr, width, space_id); + return -EINVAL; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int collect_res_callback(struct apei_exec_context *ctx, + struct acpi_whea_header *entry, + void *data) +{ + struct apei_resources *resources = data; + struct acpi_generic_address *reg = &entry->register_region; + u8 ins = entry->instruction; + u64 paddr; + int rc; + + if (!(ctx->ins_table[ins].flags & APEI_EXEC_INS_ACCESS_REGISTER)) + return 0; + + rc = apei_check_gar(reg, &paddr); + if (rc) + return rc; + + switch (reg->space_id) { + case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY: + return apei_res_add(&resources->iomem, paddr, + reg->bit_width / 8); + case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO: + return apei_res_add(&resources->ioport, paddr, + reg->bit_width / 8); + default: + return -EINVAL; + } +} + +/* + * Same register may be used by multiple instructions in GARs, so + * resources are collected before requesting. + */ +int apei_exec_collect_resources(struct apei_exec_context *ctx, + struct apei_resources *resources) +{ + return apei_exec_for_each_entry(ctx, collect_res_callback, + resources, NULL); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(apei_exec_collect_resources); + +struct dentry *apei_get_debugfs_dir(void) +{ + static struct dentry *dapei; + + if (!dapei) + dapei = debugfs_create_dir("apei", NULL); + + return dapei; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(apei_get_debugfs_dir); diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/apei-internal.h b/drivers/acpi/apei/apei-internal.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..18df1e94027 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/apei-internal.h @@ -0,0 +1,114 @@ +/* + * apei-internal.h - ACPI Platform Error Interface internal + * definations. + */ + +#ifndef APEI_INTERNAL_H +#define APEI_INTERNAL_H + +#include <linux/cper.h> + +struct apei_exec_context; + +typedef int (*apei_exec_ins_func_t)(struct apei_exec_context *ctx, + struct acpi_whea_header *entry); + +#define APEI_EXEC_INS_ACCESS_REGISTER 0x0001 + +struct apei_exec_ins_type { + u32 flags; + apei_exec_ins_func_t run; +}; + +struct apei_exec_context { + u32 ip; + u64 value; + u64 var1; + u64 var2; + u64 src_base; + u64 dst_base; + struct apei_exec_ins_type *ins_table; + u32 instructions; + struct acpi_whea_header *action_table; + u32 entries; +}; + +void apei_exec_ctx_init(struct apei_exec_context *ctx, + struct apei_exec_ins_type *ins_table, + u32 instructions, + struct acpi_whea_header *action_table, + u32 entries); + +static inline void apei_exec_ctx_set_input(struct apei_exec_context *ctx, + u64 input) +{ + ctx->value = input; +} + +static inline u64 apei_exec_ctx_get_output(struct apei_exec_context *ctx) +{ + return ctx->value; +} + +int apei_exec_run(struct apei_exec_context *ctx, u8 action); + +/* Common instruction implementation */ + +/* IP has been set in instruction function */ +#define APEI_EXEC_SET_IP 1 + +int __apei_exec_read_register(struct acpi_whea_header *entry, u64 *val); +int __apei_exec_write_register(struct acpi_whea_header *entry, u64 val); +int apei_exec_read_register(struct apei_exec_context *ctx, + struct acpi_whea_header *entry); +int apei_exec_read_register_value(struct apei_exec_context *ctx, + struct acpi_whea_header *entry); +int apei_exec_write_register(struct apei_exec_context *ctx, + struct acpi_whea_header *entry); +int apei_exec_write_register_value(struct apei_exec_context *ctx, + struct acpi_whea_header *entry); +int apei_exec_noop(struct apei_exec_context *ctx, + struct acpi_whea_header *entry); +int apei_exec_pre_map_gars(struct apei_exec_context *ctx); +int apei_exec_post_unmap_gars(struct apei_exec_context *ctx); + +struct apei_resources { + struct list_head iomem; + struct list_head ioport; +}; + +static inline void apei_resources_init(struct apei_resources *resources) +{ + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resources->iomem); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resources->ioport); +} + +void apei_resources_fini(struct apei_resources *resources); +int apei_resources_sub(struct apei_resources *resources1, + struct apei_resources *resources2); +int apei_resources_request(struct apei_resources *resources, + const char *desc); +void apei_resources_release(struct apei_resources *resources); +int apei_exec_collect_resources(struct apei_exec_context *ctx, + struct apei_resources *resources); + +struct dentry; +struct dentry *apei_get_debugfs_dir(void); + +#define apei_estatus_for_each_section(estatus, section) \ + for (section = (struct acpi_hest_generic_data *)(estatus + 1); \ + (void *)section - (void *)estatus < estatus->data_length; \ + section = (void *)(section+1) + section->error_data_length) + +static inline u32 apei_estatus_len(struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus) +{ + if (estatus->raw_data_length) + return estatus->raw_data_offset + \ + estatus->raw_data_length; + else + return sizeof(*estatus) + estatus->data_length; +} + +int apei_estatus_check_header(const struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus); +int apei_estatus_check(const struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus); +#endif diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/cper.c b/drivers/acpi/apei/cper.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f4cf2fc4c8c --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/cper.c @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ +/* + * UEFI Common Platform Error Record (CPER) support + * + * Copyright (C) 2010, Intel Corp. + * Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> + * + * CPER is the format used to describe platform hardware error by + * various APEI tables, such as ERST, BERT and HEST etc. + * + * For more information about CPER, please refer to Appendix N of UEFI + * Specification version 2.3. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version + * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/time.h> +#include <linux/cper.h> +#include <linux/acpi.h> + +/* + * CPER record ID need to be unique even after reboot, because record + * ID is used as index for ERST storage, while CPER records from + * multiple boot may co-exist in ERST. + */ +u64 cper_next_record_id(void) +{ + static atomic64_t seq; + + if (!atomic64_read(&seq)) + atomic64_set(&seq, ((u64)get_seconds()) << 32); + + return atomic64_inc_return(&seq); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cper_next_record_id); + +int apei_estatus_check_header(const struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus) +{ + if (estatus->data_length && + estatus->data_length < sizeof(struct acpi_hest_generic_data)) + return -EINVAL; + if (estatus->raw_data_length && + estatus->raw_data_offset < sizeof(*estatus) + estatus->data_length) + return -EINVAL; + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(apei_estatus_check_header); + +int apei_estatus_check(const struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus) +{ + struct acpi_hest_generic_data *gdata; + unsigned int data_len, gedata_len; + int rc; + + rc = apei_estatus_check_header(estatus); + if (rc) + return rc; + data_len = estatus->data_length; + gdata = (struct acpi_hest_generic_data *)(estatus + 1); + while (data_len > sizeof(*gdata)) { + gedata_len = gdata->error_data_length; + if (gedata_len > data_len - sizeof(*gdata)) + return -EINVAL; + data_len -= gedata_len + sizeof(*gdata); + } + if (data_len) + return -EINVAL; + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(apei_estatus_check); diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/einj.c b/drivers/acpi/apei/einj.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..465c885938e --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/einj.c @@ -0,0 +1,548 @@ +/* + * APEI Error INJection support + * + * EINJ provides a hardware error injection mechanism, this is useful + * for debugging and testing of other APEI and RAS features. + * + * For more information about EINJ, please refer to ACPI Specification + * version 4.0, section 17.5. + * + * Copyright 2009-2010 Intel Corp. + * Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version + * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/debugfs.h> +#include <linux/seq_file.h> +#include <linux/nmi.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <acpi/acpi.h> + +#include "apei-internal.h" + +#define EINJ_PFX "EINJ: " + +#define SPIN_UNIT 100 /* 100ns */ +/* Firmware should respond within 1 miliseconds */ +#define FIRMWARE_TIMEOUT (1 * NSEC_PER_MSEC) + +/* + * Some BIOSes allow parameters to the SET_ERROR_TYPE entries in the + * EINJ table through an unpublished extension. Use with caution as + * most will ignore the parameter and make their own choice of address + * for error injection. + */ +struct einj_parameter { + u64 type; + u64 reserved1; + u64 reserved2; + u64 param1; + u64 param2; +}; + +#define EINJ_OP_BUSY 0x1 +#define EINJ_STATUS_SUCCESS 0x0 +#define EINJ_STATUS_FAIL 0x1 +#define EINJ_STATUS_INVAL 0x2 + +#define EINJ_TAB_ENTRY(tab) \ + ((struct acpi_whea_header *)((char *)(tab) + \ + sizeof(struct acpi_table_einj))) + +static struct acpi_table_einj *einj_tab; + +static struct apei_resources einj_resources; + +static struct apei_exec_ins_type einj_ins_type[] = { + [ACPI_EINJ_READ_REGISTER] = { + .flags = APEI_EXEC_INS_ACCESS_REGISTER, + .run = apei_exec_read_register, + }, + [ACPI_EINJ_READ_REGISTER_VALUE] = { + .flags = APEI_EXEC_INS_ACCESS_REGISTER, + .run = apei_exec_read_register_value, + }, + [ACPI_EINJ_WRITE_REGISTER] = { + .flags = APEI_EXEC_INS_ACCESS_REGISTER, + .run = apei_exec_write_register, + }, + [ACPI_EINJ_WRITE_REGISTER_VALUE] = { + .flags = APEI_EXEC_INS_ACCESS_REGISTER, + .run = apei_exec_write_register_value, + }, + [ACPI_EINJ_NOOP] = { + .flags = 0, + .run = apei_exec_noop, + }, +}; + +/* + * Prevent EINJ interpreter to run simultaneously, because the + * corresponding firmware implementation may not work properly when + * invoked simultaneously. + */ +static DEFINE_MUTEX(einj_mutex); + +static struct einj_parameter *einj_param; + +static void einj_exec_ctx_init(struct apei_exec_context *ctx) +{ + apei_exec_ctx_init(ctx, einj_ins_type, ARRAY_SIZE(einj_ins_type), + EINJ_TAB_ENTRY(einj_tab), einj_tab->entries); +} + +static int __einj_get_available_error_type(u32 *type) +{ + struct apei_exec_context ctx; + int rc; + + einj_exec_ctx_init(&ctx); + rc = apei_exec_run(&ctx, ACPI_EINJ_GET_ERROR_TYPE); + if (rc) + return rc; + *type = apei_exec_ctx_get_output(&ctx); + + return 0; +} + +/* Get error injection capabilities of the platform */ +static int einj_get_available_error_type(u32 *type) +{ + int rc; + + mutex_lock(&einj_mutex); + rc = __einj_get_available_error_type(type); + mutex_unlock(&einj_mutex); + + return rc; +} + +static int einj_timedout(u64 *t) +{ + if ((s64)*t < SPIN_UNIT) { + pr_warning(FW_WARN EINJ_PFX + "Firmware does not respond in time\n"); + return 1; + } + *t -= SPIN_UNIT; + ndelay(SPIN_UNIT); + touch_nmi_watchdog(); + return 0; +} + +static u64 einj_get_parameter_address(void) +{ + int i; + u64 paddr = 0; + struct acpi_whea_header *entry; + + entry = EINJ_TAB_ENTRY(einj_tab); + for (i = 0; i < einj_tab->entries; i++) { + if (entry->action == ACPI_EINJ_SET_ERROR_TYPE && + entry->instruction == ACPI_EINJ_WRITE_REGISTER && + entry->register_region.space_id == + ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY) + memcpy(&paddr, &entry->register_region.address, + sizeof(paddr)); + entry++; + } + + return paddr; +} + +/* do sanity check to trigger table */ +static int einj_check_trigger_header(struct acpi_einj_trigger *trigger_tab) +{ + if (trigger_tab->header_size != sizeof(struct acpi_einj_trigger)) + return -EINVAL; + if (trigger_tab->table_size > PAGE_SIZE || + trigger_tab->table_size <= trigger_tab->header_size) + return -EINVAL; + if (trigger_tab->entry_count != + (trigger_tab->table_size - trigger_tab->header_size) / + sizeof(struct acpi_einj_entry)) + return -EINVAL; + + return 0; +} + +/* Execute instructions in trigger error action table */ +static int __einj_error_trigger(u64 trigger_paddr) +{ + struct acpi_einj_trigger *trigger_tab = NULL; + struct apei_exec_context trigger_ctx; + struct apei_resources trigger_resources; + struct acpi_whea_header *trigger_entry; + struct resource *r; + u32 table_size; + int rc = -EIO; + + r = request_mem_region(trigger_paddr, sizeof(*trigger_tab), + "APEI EINJ Trigger Table"); + if (!r) { + pr_err(EINJ_PFX + "Can not request iomem region <%016llx-%016llx> for Trigger table.\n", + (unsigned long long)trigger_paddr, + (unsigned long long)trigger_paddr+sizeof(*trigger_tab)); + goto out; + } + trigger_tab = ioremap_cache(trigger_paddr, sizeof(*trigger_tab)); + if (!trigger_tab) { + pr_err(EINJ_PFX "Failed to map trigger table!\n"); + goto out_rel_header; + } + rc = einj_check_trigger_header(trigger_tab); + if (rc) { + pr_warning(FW_BUG EINJ_PFX + "The trigger error action table is invalid\n"); + goto out_rel_header; + } + rc = -EIO; + table_size = trigger_tab->table_size; + r = request_mem_region(trigger_paddr + sizeof(*trigger_tab), + table_size - sizeof(*trigger_tab), + "APEI EINJ Trigger Table"); + if (!r) { + pr_err(EINJ_PFX +"Can not request iomem region <%016llx-%016llx> for Trigger Table Entry.\n", + (unsigned long long)trigger_paddr+sizeof(*trigger_tab), + (unsigned long long)trigger_paddr + table_size); + goto out_rel_header; + } + iounmap(trigger_tab); + trigger_tab = ioremap_cache(trigger_paddr, table_size); + if (!trigger_tab) { + pr_err(EINJ_PFX "Failed to map trigger table!\n"); + goto out_rel_entry; + } + trigger_entry = (struct acpi_whea_header *) + ((char *)trigger_tab + sizeof(struct acpi_einj_trigger)); + apei_resources_init(&trigger_resources); + apei_exec_ctx_init(&trigger_ctx, einj_ins_type, + ARRAY_SIZE(einj_ins_type), + trigger_entry, trigge |