diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c | 149 |
1 files changed, 72 insertions, 77 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c index 89a49fb46a2..19a8906bcaa 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ */ #include "mmu.h" +#include "x86.h" #include "kvm_cache_regs.h" #include <linux/kvm_host.h> @@ -29,6 +30,8 @@ #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/hugetlb.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <linux/srcu.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> #include <asm/page.h> #include <asm/cmpxchg.h> @@ -136,16 +139,6 @@ module_param(oos_shadow, bool, 0644); #define PT64_PERM_MASK (PT_PRESENT_MASK | PT_WRITABLE_MASK | PT_USER_MASK \ | PT64_NX_MASK) -#define PFERR_PRESENT_MASK (1U << 0) -#define PFERR_WRITE_MASK (1U << 1) -#define PFERR_USER_MASK (1U << 2) -#define PFERR_RSVD_MASK (1U << 3) -#define PFERR_FETCH_MASK (1U << 4) - -#define PT_PDPE_LEVEL 3 -#define PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL 2 -#define PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL 1 - #define RMAP_EXT 4 #define ACC_EXEC_MASK 1 @@ -153,6 +146,9 @@ module_param(oos_shadow, bool, 0644); #define ACC_USER_MASK PT_USER_MASK #define ACC_ALL (ACC_EXEC_MASK | ACC_WRITE_MASK | ACC_USER_MASK) +#include <trace/events/kvm.h> + +#undef TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include "mmutrace.h" @@ -229,7 +225,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes); static int is_write_protection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - return vcpu->arch.cr0 & X86_CR0_WP; + return kvm_read_cr0_bits(vcpu, X86_CR0_WP); } static int is_cpuid_PSE36(void) @@ -239,7 +235,7 @@ static int is_cpuid_PSE36(void) static int is_nx(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - return vcpu->arch.shadow_efer & EFER_NX; + return vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_NX; } static int is_shadow_present_pte(u64 pte) @@ -253,7 +249,7 @@ static int is_large_pte(u64 pte) return pte & PT_PAGE_SIZE_MASK; } -static int is_writeble_pte(unsigned long pte) +static int is_writable_pte(unsigned long pte) { return pte & PT_WRITABLE_MASK; } @@ -470,24 +466,10 @@ static int has_wrprotected_page(struct kvm *kvm, static int host_mapping_level(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn) { - unsigned long page_size = PAGE_SIZE; - struct vm_area_struct *vma; - unsigned long addr; + unsigned long page_size; int i, ret = 0; - addr = gfn_to_hva(kvm, gfn); - if (kvm_is_error_hva(addr)) - return PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL; - - down_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); - vma = find_vma(current->mm, addr); - if (!vma) - goto out; - - page_size = vma_kernel_pagesize(vma); - -out: - up_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem); + page_size = kvm_host_page_size(kvm, gfn); for (i = PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL; i < (PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL + KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES); ++i) { @@ -503,8 +485,7 @@ out: static int mapping_level(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t large_gfn) { struct kvm_memory_slot *slot; - int host_level; - int level = PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL; + int host_level, level, max_level; slot = gfn_to_memslot(vcpu->kvm, large_gfn); if (slot && slot->dirty_bitmap) @@ -515,7 +496,10 @@ static int mapping_level(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t large_gfn) if (host_level == PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL) return host_level; - for (level = PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL; level <= host_level; ++level) + max_level = kvm_x86_ops->get_lpage_level() < host_level ? + kvm_x86_ops->get_lpage_level() : host_level; + + for (level = PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL; level <= max_level; ++level) if (has_wrprotected_page(vcpu->kvm, large_gfn, level)) break; @@ -633,7 +617,7 @@ static void rmap_remove(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *spte) pfn = spte_to_pfn(*spte); if (*spte & shadow_accessed_mask) kvm_set_pfn_accessed(pfn); - if (is_writeble_pte(*spte)) + if (is_writable_pte(*spte)) kvm_set_pfn_dirty(pfn); rmapp = gfn_to_rmap(kvm, sp->gfns[spte - sp->spt], sp->role.level); if (!*rmapp) { @@ -662,6 +646,7 @@ static void rmap_remove(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *spte) prev_desc = desc; desc = desc->more; } + pr_err("rmap_remove: %p %llx many->many\n", spte, *spte); BUG(); } } @@ -708,7 +693,7 @@ static int rmap_write_protect(struct kvm *kvm, u64 gfn) BUG_ON(!spte); BUG_ON(!(*spte & PT_PRESENT_MASK)); rmap_printk("rmap_write_protect: spte %p %llx\n", spte, *spte); - if (is_writeble_pte(*spte)) { + if (is_writable_pte(*spte)) { __set_spte(spte, *spte & ~PT_WRITABLE_MASK); write_protected = 1; } @@ -732,7 +717,7 @@ static int rmap_write_protect(struct kvm *kvm, u64 gfn) BUG_ON(!(*spte & PT_PRESENT_MASK)); BUG_ON((*spte & (PT_PAGE_SIZE_MASK|PT_PRESENT_MASK)) != (PT_PAGE_SIZE_MASK|PT_PRESENT_MASK)); pgprintk("rmap_write_protect(large): spte %p %llx %lld\n", spte, *spte, gfn); - if (is_writeble_pte(*spte)) { + if (is_writable_pte(*spte)) { rmap_remove(kvm, spte); --kvm->stat.lpages; __set_spte(spte, shadow_trap_nonpresent_pte); @@ -787,7 +772,7 @@ static int kvm_set_pte_rmapp(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long *rmapp, new_spte &= ~PT_WRITABLE_MASK; new_spte &= ~SPTE_HOST_WRITEABLE; - if (is_writeble_pte(*spte)) + if (is_writable_pte(*spte)) kvm_set_pfn_dirty(spte_to_pfn(*spte)); __set_spte(spte, new_spte); spte = rmap_next(kvm, rmapp, spte); @@ -805,35 +790,32 @@ static int kvm_handle_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva, unsigned long data)) { int i, j; + int ret; int retval = 0; + struct kvm_memslots *slots; - /* - * If mmap_sem isn't taken, we can look the memslots with only - * the mmu_lock by skipping over the slots with userspace_addr == 0. - */ - for (i = 0; i < kvm->nmemslots; i++) { - struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot = &kvm->memslots[i]; + slots = rcu_dereference(kvm->memslots); + + for (i = 0; i < slots->nmemslots; i++) { + struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot = &slots->memslots[i]; unsigned long start = memslot->userspace_addr; unsigned long end; - /* mmu_lock protects userspace_addr */ - if (!start) - continue; - end = start + (memslot->npages << PAGE_SHIFT); if (hva >= start && hva < end) { gfn_t gfn_offset = (hva - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; - retval |= handler(kvm, &memslot->rmap[gfn_offset], - data); + ret = handler(kvm, &memslot->rmap[gfn_offset], data); for (j = 0; j < KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES - 1; ++j) { int idx = gfn_offset; idx /= KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL + j); - retval |= handler(kvm, + ret |= handler(kvm, &memslot->lpage_info[j][idx].rmap_pde, data); } + trace_kvm_age_page(hva, memslot, ret); + retval |= ret; } } @@ -856,9 +838,15 @@ static int kvm_age_rmapp(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long *rmapp, u64 *spte; int young = 0; - /* always return old for EPT */ + /* + * Emulate the accessed bit for EPT, by checking if this page has + * an EPT mapping, and clearing it if it does. On the next access, + * a new EPT mapping will be established. + * This has some overhead, but not as much as the cost of swapping + * out actively used pages or breaking up actively used hugepages. + */ if (!shadow_accessed_mask) - return 0; + return kvm_unmap_rmapp(kvm, rmapp, data); spte = rmap_next(kvm, rmapp, NULL); while (spte) { @@ -1502,8 +1490,8 @@ static int mmu_zap_unsync_children(struct kvm *kvm, for_each_sp(pages, sp, parents, i) { kvm_mmu_zap_page(kvm, sp); mmu_pages_clear_parents(&parents); + zapped++; } - zapped += pages.nr; kvm_mmu_pages_init(parent, &parents, &pages); } @@ -1554,14 +1542,16 @@ void kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int kvm_nr_mmu_pages) */ if (used_pages > kvm_nr_mmu_pages) { - while (used_pages > kvm_nr_mmu_pages) { + while (used_pages > kvm_nr_mmu_pages && + !list_empty(&kvm->arch.active_mmu_pages)) { struct kvm_mmu_page *page; page = container_of(kvm->arch.active_mmu_pages.prev, struct kvm_mmu_page, link); - kvm_mmu_zap_page(kvm, page); + used_pages -= kvm_mmu_zap_page(kvm, page); used_pages--; } + kvm_nr_mmu_pages = used_pages; kvm->arch.n_free_mmu_pages = 0; } else @@ -1608,14 +1598,15 @@ static void mmu_unshadow(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn) && !sp->role.invalid) { pgprintk("%s: zap %lx %x\n", __func__, gfn, sp->role.word); - kvm_mmu_zap_page(kvm, sp); + if (kvm_mmu_zap_page(kvm, sp)) + nn = bucket->first; } } } static void page_header_update_slot(struct kvm *kvm, void *pte, gfn_t gfn) { - int slot = memslot_id(kvm, gfn_to_memslot(kvm, gfn)); + int slot = memslot_id(kvm, gfn); struct kvm_mmu_page *sp = page_header(__pa(pte)); __set_bit(slot, sp->slot_bitmap); @@ -1639,7 +1630,7 @@ struct page *gva_to_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva) { struct page *page; - gpa_t gpa = vcpu->arch.mmu.gva_to_gpa(vcpu, gva); + gpa_t gpa = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_read(vcpu, gva, NULL); if (gpa == UNMAPPED_GVA) return NULL; @@ -1852,7 +1843,7 @@ static int set_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep, * is responsibility of mmu_get_page / kvm_sync_page. * Same reasoning can be applied to dirty page accounting. */ - if (!can_unsync && is_writeble_pte(*sptep)) + if (!can_unsync && is_writable_pte(*sptep)) goto set_pte; if (mmu_need_write_protect(vcpu, gfn, can_unsync)) { @@ -1860,7 +1851,7 @@ static int set_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep, __func__, gfn); ret = 1; pte_access &= ~ACC_WRITE_MASK; - if (is_writeble_pte(spte)) + if (is_writable_pte(spte)) spte &= ~PT_WRITABLE_MASK; } } @@ -1881,7 +1872,7 @@ static void mmu_set_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep, bool reset_host_protection) { int was_rmapped = 0; - int was_writeble = is_writeble_pte(*sptep); + int was_writable = is_writable_pte(*sptep); int rmap_count; pgprintk("%s: spte %llx access %x write_fault %d" @@ -1932,7 +1923,7 @@ static void mmu_set_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep, if (rmap_count > RMAP_RECYCLE_THRESHOLD) rmap_recycle(vcpu, sptep, gfn); } else { - if (was_writeble) + if (was_writable) kvm_release_pfn_dirty(pfn); else kvm_release_pfn_clean(pfn); @@ -2162,8 +2153,11 @@ void kvm_mmu_sync_roots(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) spin_unlock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock); } -static gpa_t nonpaging_gva_to_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t vaddr) +static gpa_t nonpaging_gva_to_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t vaddr, + u32 access, u32 *error) { + if (error) + *error = 0; return vaddr; } @@ -2747,7 +2741,7 @@ int kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva) if (tdp_enabled) return 0; - gpa = vcpu->arch.mmu.gva_to_gpa(vcpu, gva); + gpa = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_read(vcpu, gva, NULL); spin_lock(&vcpu->kvm->mmu_lock); r = kvm_mmu_unprotect_page(vcpu->kvm, gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT); @@ -2847,16 +2841,13 @@ static int alloc_mmu_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) */ page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_DMA32); if (!page) - goto error_1; + return -ENOMEM; + vcpu->arch.mmu.pae_root = page_address(page); for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) vcpu->arch.mmu.pae_root[i] = INVALID_PAGE; return 0; - -error_1: - free_mmu_pages(vcpu); - return -ENOMEM; } int kvm_mmu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) @@ -2936,10 +2927,9 @@ static int mmu_shrink(int nr_to_scan, gfp_t gfp_mask) spin_lock(&kvm_lock); list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list) { - int npages; + int npages, idx; - if (!down_read_trylock(&kvm->slots_lock)) - continue; + idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu); spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock); npages = kvm->arch.n_alloc_mmu_pages - kvm->arch.n_free_mmu_pages; @@ -2952,7 +2942,7 @@ static int mmu_shrink(int nr_to_scan, gfp_t gfp_mask) nr_to_scan--; spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock); - up_read(&kvm->slots_lock); + srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx); } if (kvm_freed) list_move_tail(&kvm_freed->vm_list, &vm_list); @@ -3019,9 +3009,11 @@ unsigned int kvm_mmu_calculate_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm) int i; unsigned int nr_mmu_pages; unsigned int nr_pages = 0; + struct kvm_memslots *slots; - for (i = 0; i < kvm->nmemslots; i++) - nr_pages += kvm->memslots[i].npages; + slots = rcu_dereference(kvm->memslots); + for (i = 0; i < slots->nmemslots; i++) + nr_pages += slots->memslots[i].npages; nr_mmu_pages = nr_pages * KVM_PERMILLE_MMU_PAGES / 1000; nr_mmu_pages = max(nr_mmu_pages, @@ -3246,7 +3238,7 @@ static void audit_mappings_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 page_pte, if (is_shadow_present_pte(ent) && !is_last_spte(ent, level)) audit_mappings_page(vcpu, ent, va, level - 1); else { - gpa_t gpa = vcpu->arch.mmu.gva_to_gpa(vcpu, va); + gpa_t gpa = kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_read(vcpu, va, NULL); gfn_t gfn = gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT; pfn_t pfn = gfn_to_pfn(vcpu->kvm, gfn); hpa_t hpa = (hpa_t)pfn << PAGE_SHIFT; @@ -3291,10 +3283,12 @@ static void audit_mappings(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) static int count_rmaps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { int nmaps = 0; - int i, j, k; + int i, j, k, idx; + idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu); + slots = rcu_dereference(kvm->memslots); for (i = 0; i < KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS; ++i) { - struct kvm_memory_slot *m = &vcpu->kvm->memslots[i]; + struct kvm_memory_slot *m = &slots->memslots[i]; struct kvm_rmap_desc *d; for (j = 0; j < m->npages; ++j) { @@ -3317,6 +3311,7 @@ static int count_rmaps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) } } } + srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx); return nmaps; } |