diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/sparc/kernel/unaligned_64.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/sparc/kernel/unaligned_64.c | 690 |
1 files changed, 690 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/unaligned_64.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/unaligned_64.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..203ddfad9f2 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/unaligned_64.c @@ -0,0 +1,690 @@ +/* + * unaligned.c: Unaligned load/store trap handling with special + * cases for the kernel to do them more quickly. + * + * Copyright (C) 1996,2008 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net) + * Copyright (C) 1996,1997 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz) + */ + + +#include <linux/jiffies.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <asm/asi.h> +#include <asm/ptrace.h> +#include <asm/pstate.h> +#include <asm/processor.h> +#include <asm/system.h> +#include <asm/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/smp.h> +#include <linux/bitops.h> +#include <asm/fpumacro.h> + +/* #define DEBUG_MNA */ + +enum direction { + load, /* ld, ldd, ldh, ldsh */ + store, /* st, std, sth, stsh */ + both, /* Swap, ldstub, cas, ... */ + fpld, + fpst, + invalid, +}; + +#ifdef DEBUG_MNA +static char *dirstrings[] = { + "load", "store", "both", "fpload", "fpstore", "invalid" +}; +#endif + +static inline enum direction decode_direction(unsigned int insn) +{ + unsigned long tmp = (insn >> 21) & 1; + + if (!tmp) + return load; + else { + switch ((insn>>19)&0xf) { + case 15: /* swap* */ + return both; + default: + return store; + } + } +} + +/* 16 = double-word, 8 = extra-word, 4 = word, 2 = half-word */ +static inline int decode_access_size(unsigned int insn) +{ + unsigned int tmp; + + tmp = ((insn >> 19) & 0xf); + if (tmp == 11 || tmp == 14) /* ldx/stx */ + return 8; + tmp &= 3; + if (!tmp) + return 4; + else if (tmp == 3) + return 16; /* ldd/std - Although it is actually 8 */ + else if (tmp == 2) + return 2; + else { + printk("Impossible unaligned trap. insn=%08x\n", insn); + die_if_kernel("Byte sized unaligned access?!?!", current_thread_info()->kregs); + + /* GCC should never warn that control reaches the end + * of this function without returning a value because + * die_if_kernel() is marked with attribute 'noreturn'. + * Alas, some versions do... + */ + + return 0; + } +} + +static inline int decode_asi(unsigned int insn, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + if (insn & 0x800000) { + if (insn & 0x2000) + return (unsigned char)(regs->tstate >> 24); /* %asi */ + else + return (unsigned char)(insn >> 5); /* imm_asi */ + } else + return ASI_P; +} + +/* 0x400000 = signed, 0 = unsigned */ +static inline int decode_signedness(unsigned int insn) +{ + return (insn & 0x400000); +} + +static inline void maybe_flush_windows(unsigned int rs1, unsigned int rs2, + unsigned int rd, int from_kernel) +{ + if (rs2 >= 16 || rs1 >= 16 || rd >= 16) { + if (from_kernel != 0) + __asm__ __volatile__("flushw"); + else + flushw_user(); + } +} + +static inline long sign_extend_imm13(long imm) +{ + return imm << 51 >> 51; +} + +static unsigned long fetch_reg(unsigned int reg, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned long value; + + if (reg < 16) + return (!reg ? 0 : regs->u_regs[reg]); + if (regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) { + struct reg_window *win; + win = (struct reg_window *)(regs->u_regs[UREG_FP] + STACK_BIAS); + value = win->locals[reg - 16]; + } else if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) { + struct reg_window32 __user *win32; + win32 = (struct reg_window32 __user *)((unsigned long)((u32)regs->u_regs[UREG_FP])); + get_user(value, &win32->locals[reg - 16]); + } else { + struct reg_window __user *win; + win = (struct reg_window __user *)(regs->u_regs[UREG_FP] + STACK_BIAS); + get_user(value, &win->locals[reg - 16]); + } + return value; +} + +static unsigned long *fetch_reg_addr(unsigned int reg, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + if (reg < 16) + return ®s->u_regs[reg]; + if (regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) { + struct reg_window *win; + win = (struct reg_window *)(regs->u_regs[UREG_FP] + STACK_BIAS); + return &win->locals[reg - 16]; + } else if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) { + struct reg_window32 *win32; + win32 = (struct reg_window32 *)((unsigned long)((u32)regs->u_regs[UREG_FP])); + return (unsigned long *)&win32->locals[reg - 16]; + } else { + struct reg_window *win; + win = (struct reg_window *)(regs->u_regs[UREG_FP] + STACK_BIAS); + return &win->locals[reg - 16]; + } +} + +unsigned long compute_effective_address(struct pt_regs *regs, + unsigned int insn, unsigned int rd) +{ + unsigned int rs1 = (insn >> 14) & 0x1f; + unsigned int rs2 = insn & 0x1f; + int from_kernel = (regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) != 0; + + if (insn & 0x2000) { + maybe_flush_windows(rs1, 0, rd, from_kernel); + return (fetch_reg(rs1, regs) + sign_extend_imm13(insn)); + } else { + maybe_flush_windows(rs1, rs2, rd, from_kernel); + return (fetch_reg(rs1, regs) + fetch_reg(rs2, regs)); + } +} + +/* This is just to make gcc think die_if_kernel does return... */ +static void __used unaligned_panic(char *str, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + die_if_kernel(str, regs); +} + +extern int do_int_load(unsigned long *dest_reg, int size, + unsigned long *saddr, int is_signed, int asi); + +extern int __do_int_store(unsigned long *dst_addr, int size, + unsigned long src_val, int asi); + +static inline int do_int_store(int reg_num, int size, unsigned long *dst_addr, + struct pt_regs *regs, int asi, int orig_asi) +{ + unsigned long zero = 0; + unsigned long *src_val_p = &zero; + unsigned long src_val; + + if (size == 16) { + size = 8; + zero = (((long)(reg_num ? + (unsigned)fetch_reg(reg_num, regs) : 0)) << 32) | + (unsigned)fetch_reg(reg_num + 1, regs); + } else if (reg_num) { + src_val_p = fetch_reg_addr(reg_num, regs); + } + src_val = *src_val_p; + if (unlikely(asi != orig_asi)) { + switch (size) { + case 2: + src_val = swab16(src_val); + break; + case 4: + src_val = swab32(src_val); + break; + case 8: + src_val = swab64(src_val); + break; + case 16: + default: + BUG(); + break; + }; + } + return __do_int_store(dst_addr, size, src_val, asi); +} + +static inline void advance(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + regs->tpc = regs->tnpc; + regs->tnpc += 4; + if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) { + regs->tpc &= 0xffffffff; + regs->tnpc &= 0xffffffff; + } +} + +static inline int floating_point_load_or_store_p(unsigned int insn) +{ + return (insn >> 24) & 1; +} + +static inline int ok_for_kernel(unsigned int insn) +{ + return !floating_point_load_or_store_p(insn); +} + +static void kernel_mna_trap_fault(int fixup_tstate_asi) +{ + struct pt_regs *regs = current_thread_info()->kern_una_regs; + unsigned int insn = current_thread_info()->kern_una_insn; + const struct exception_table_entry *entry; + + entry = search_exception_tables(regs->tpc); + if (!entry) { + unsigned long address; + + address = compute_effective_address(regs, insn, + ((insn >> 25) & 0x1f)); + if (address < PAGE_SIZE) { + printk(KERN_ALERT "Unable to handle kernel NULL " + "pointer dereference in mna handler"); + } else + printk(KERN_ALERT "Unable to handle kernel paging " + "request in mna handler"); + printk(KERN_ALERT " at virtual address %016lx\n",address); + printk(KERN_ALERT "current->{active_,}mm->context = %016lx\n", + (current->mm ? CTX_HWBITS(current->mm->context) : + CTX_HWBITS(current->active_mm->context))); + printk(KERN_ALERT "current->{active_,}mm->pgd = %016lx\n", + (current->mm ? (unsigned long) current->mm->pgd : + (unsigned long) current->active_mm->pgd)); + die_if_kernel("Oops", regs); + /* Not reached */ + } + regs->tpc = entry->fixup; + regs->tnpc = regs->tpc + 4; + + if (fixup_tstate_asi) { + regs->tstate &= ~TSTATE_ASI; + regs->tstate |= (ASI_AIUS << 24UL); + } +} + +static void log_unaligned(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + static unsigned long count, last_time; + + if (time_after(jiffies, last_time + 5 * HZ)) + count = 0; + if (count < 5) { + last_time = jiffies; + count++; + printk("Kernel unaligned access at TPC[%lx] %pS\n", + regs->tpc, (void *) regs->tpc); + } +} + +asmlinkage void kernel_unaligned_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int insn) +{ + enum direction dir = decode_direction(insn); + int size = decode_access_size(insn); + int orig_asi, asi; + + current_thread_info()->kern_una_regs = regs; + current_thread_info()->kern_una_insn = insn; + + orig_asi = asi = decode_asi(insn, regs); + + /* If this is a {get,put}_user() on an unaligned userspace pointer, + * just signal a fault and do not log the event. + */ + if (asi == ASI_AIUS) { + kernel_mna_trap_fault(0); + return; + } + + log_unaligned(regs); + + if (!ok_for_kernel(insn) || dir == both) { + printk("Unsupported unaligned load/store trap for kernel " + "at <%016lx>.\n", regs->tpc); + unaligned_panic("Kernel does fpu/atomic " + "unaligned load/store.", regs); + + kernel_mna_trap_fault(0); + } else { + unsigned long addr, *reg_addr; + int err; + + addr = compute_effective_address(regs, insn, + ((insn >> 25) & 0x1f)); +#ifdef DEBUG_MNA + printk("KMNA: pc=%016lx [dir=%s addr=%016lx size=%d] " + "retpc[%016lx]\n", + regs->tpc, dirstrings[dir], addr, size, + regs->u_regs[UREG_RETPC]); +#endif + switch (asi) { + case ASI_NL: + case ASI_AIUPL: + case ASI_AIUSL: + case ASI_PL: + case ASI_SL: + case ASI_PNFL: + case ASI_SNFL: + asi &= ~0x08; + break; + }; + switch (dir) { + case load: + reg_addr = fetch_reg_addr(((insn>>25)&0x1f), regs); + err = do_int_load(reg_addr, size, + (unsigned long *) addr, + decode_signedness(insn), asi); + if (likely(!err) && unlikely(asi != orig_asi)) { + unsigned long val_in = *reg_addr; + switch (size) { + case 2: + val_in = swab16(val_in); + break; + case 4: + val_in = swab32(val_in); + break; + case 8: + val_in = swab64(val_in); + break; + case 16: + default: + BUG(); + break; + }; + *reg_addr = val_in; + } + break; + + case store: + err = do_int_store(((insn>>25)&0x1f), size, + (unsigned long *) addr, regs, + asi, orig_asi); + break; + + default: + panic("Impossible kernel unaligned trap."); + /* Not reached... */ + } + if (unlikely(err)) + kernel_mna_trap_fault(1); + else + advance(regs); + } +} + +static char popc_helper[] = { +0, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 3, +1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 4, +}; + +int handle_popc(u32 insn, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + u64 value; + int ret, i, rd = ((insn >> 25) & 0x1f); + int from_kernel = (regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) != 0; + + if (insn & 0x2000) { + maybe_flush_windows(0, 0, rd, from_kernel); + value = sign_extend_imm13(insn); + } else { + maybe_flush_windows(0, insn & 0x1f, rd, from_kernel); + value = fetch_reg(insn & 0x1f, regs); + } + for (ret = 0, i = 0; i < 16; i++) { + ret += popc_helper[value & 0xf]; + value >>= 4; + } + if (rd < 16) { + if (rd) + regs->u_regs[rd] = ret; + } else { + if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) { + struct reg_window32 __user *win32; + win32 = (struct reg_window32 __user *)((unsigned long)((u32)regs->u_regs[UREG_FP])); + put_user(ret, &win32->locals[rd - 16]); + } else { + struct reg_window __user *win; + win = (struct reg_window __user *)(regs->u_regs[UREG_FP] + STACK_BIAS); + put_user(ret, &win->locals[rd - 16]); + } + } + advance(regs); + return 1; +} + +extern void do_fpother(struct pt_regs *regs); +extern void do_privact(struct pt_regs *regs); +extern void spitfire_data_access_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, + unsigned long sfsr, + unsigned long sfar); +extern void sun4v_data_access_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, + unsigned long addr, + unsigned long type_ctx); + +int handle_ldf_stq(u32 insn, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned long addr = compute_effective_address(regs, insn, 0); + int freg = ((insn >> 25) & 0x1e) | ((insn >> 20) & 0x20); + struct fpustate *f = FPUSTATE; + int asi = decode_asi(insn, regs); + int flag = (freg < 32) ? FPRS_DL : FPRS_DU; + + save_and_clear_fpu(); + current_thread_info()->xfsr[0] &= ~0x1c000; + if (freg & 3) { + current_thread_info()->xfsr[0] |= (6 << 14) /* invalid_fp_register */; + do_fpother(regs); + return 0; + } + if (insn & 0x200000) { + /* STQ */ + u64 first = 0, second = 0; + + if (current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] & flag) { + first = *(u64 *)&f->regs[freg]; + second = *(u64 *)&f->regs[freg+2]; + } + if (asi < 0x80) { + do_privact(regs); + return 1; + } + switch (asi) { + case ASI_P: + case ASI_S: break; + case ASI_PL: + case ASI_SL: + { + /* Need to convert endians */ + u64 tmp = __swab64p(&first); + + first = __swab64p(&second); + second = tmp; + break; + } + default: + if (tlb_type == hypervisor) + sun4v_data_access_exception(regs, addr, 0); + else + spitfire_data_access_exception(regs, 0, addr); + return 1; + } + if (put_user (first >> 32, (u32 __user *)addr) || + __put_user ((u32)first, (u32 __user *)(addr + 4)) || + __put_user (second >> 32, (u32 __user *)(addr + 8)) || + __put_user ((u32)second, (u32 __user *)(addr + 12))) { + if (tlb_type == hypervisor) + sun4v_data_access_exception(regs, addr, 0); + else + spitfire_data_access_exception(regs, 0, addr); + return 1; + } + } else { + /* LDF, LDDF, LDQF */ + u32 data[4] __attribute__ ((aligned(8))); + int size, i; + int err; + + if (asi < 0x80) { + do_privact(regs); + return 1; + } else if (asi > ASI_SNFL) { + if (tlb_type == hypervisor) + sun4v_data_access_exception(regs, addr, 0); + else + spitfire_data_access_exception(regs, 0, addr); + return 1; + } + switch (insn & 0x180000) { + case 0x000000: size = 1; break; + case 0x100000: size = 4; break; + default: size = 2; break; + } + for (i = 0; i < size; i++) + data[i] = 0; + + err = get_user (data[0], (u32 __user *) addr); + if (!err) { + for (i = 1; i < size; i++) + err |= __get_user (data[i], (u32 __user *)(addr + 4*i)); + } + if (err && !(asi & 0x2 /* NF */)) { + if (tlb_type == hypervisor) + sun4v_data_access_exception(regs, addr, 0); + else + spitfire_data_access_exception(regs, 0, addr); + return 1; + } + if (asi & 0x8) /* Little */ { + u64 tmp; + + switch (size) { + case 1: data[0] = le32_to_cpup(data + 0); break; + default:*(u64 *)(data + 0) = le64_to_cpup((u64 *)(data + 0)); + break; + case 4: tmp = le64_to_cpup((u64 *)(data + 0)); + *(u64 *)(data + 0) = le64_to_cpup((u64 *)(data + 2)); + *(u64 *)(data + 2) = tmp; + break; + } + } + if (!(current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] & FPRS_FEF)) { + current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] = FPRS_FEF; + current_thread_info()->gsr[0] = 0; + } + if (!(current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] & flag)) { + if (freg < 32) + memset(f->regs, 0, 32*sizeof(u32)); + else + memset(f->regs+32, 0, 32*sizeof(u32)); + } + memcpy(f->regs + freg, data, size * 4); + current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] |= flag; + } + advance(regs); + return 1; +} + +void handle_ld_nf(u32 insn, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + int rd = ((insn >> 25) & 0x1f); + int from_kernel = (regs->tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) != 0; + unsigned long *reg; + + maybe_flush_windows(0, 0, rd, from_kernel); + reg = fetch_reg_addr(rd, regs); + if (from_kernel || rd < 16) { + reg[0] = 0; + if ((insn & 0x780000) == 0x180000) + reg[1] = 0; + } else if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) { + put_user(0, (int __user *) reg); + if ((insn & 0x780000) == 0x180000) + put_user(0, ((int __user *) reg) + 1); + } else { + put_user(0, (unsigned long __user *) reg); + if ((insn & 0x780000) == 0x180000) + put_user(0, (unsigned long __user *) reg + 1); + } + advance(regs); +} + +void handle_lddfmna(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long sfar, unsigned long sfsr) +{ + unsigned long pc = regs->tpc; + unsigned long tstate = regs->tstate; + u32 insn; + u32 first, second; + u64 value; + u8 freg; + int flag; + struct fpustate *f = FPUSTATE; + + if (tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) + die_if_kernel("lddfmna from kernel", regs); + if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) + pc = (u32)pc; + if (get_user(insn, (u32 __user *) pc) != -EFAULT) { + int asi = decode_asi(insn, regs); + if ((asi > ASI_SNFL) || + (asi < ASI_P)) + goto daex; + if (get_user(first, (u32 __user *)sfar) || + get_user(second, (u32 __user *)(sfar + 4))) { + if (asi & 0x2) /* NF */ { + first = 0; second = 0; + } else + goto daex; + } + save_and_clear_fpu(); + freg = ((insn >> 25) & 0x1e) | ((insn >> 20) & 0x20); + value = (((u64)first) << 32) | second; + if (asi & 0x8) /* Little */ + value = __swab64p(&value); + flag = (freg < 32) ? FPRS_DL : FPRS_DU; + if (!(current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] & FPRS_FEF)) { + current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] = FPRS_FEF; + current_thread_info()->gsr[0] = 0; + } + if (!(current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] & flag)) { + if (freg < 32) + memset(f->regs, 0, 32*sizeof(u32)); + else + memset(f->regs+32, 0, 32*sizeof(u32)); + } + *(u64 *)(f->regs + freg) = value; + current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] |= flag; + } else { +daex: + if (tlb_type == hypervisor) + sun4v_data_access_exception(regs, sfar, sfsr); + else + spitfire_data_access_exception(regs, sfsr, sfar); + return; + } + advance(regs); + return; +} + +void handle_stdfmna(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long sfar, unsigned long sfsr) +{ + unsigned long pc = regs->tpc; + unsigned long tstate = regs->tstate; + u32 insn; + u64 value; + u8 freg; + int flag; + struct fpustate *f = FPUSTATE; + + if (tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) + die_if_kernel("stdfmna from kernel", regs); + if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) + pc = (u32)pc; + if (get_user(insn, (u32 __user *) pc) != -EFAULT) { + int asi = decode_asi(insn, regs); + freg = ((insn >> 25) & 0x1e) | ((insn >> 20) & 0x20); + value = 0; + flag = (freg < 32) ? FPRS_DL : FPRS_DU; + if ((asi > ASI_SNFL) || + (asi < ASI_P)) + goto daex; + save_and_clear_fpu(); + if (current_thread_info()->fpsaved[0] & flag) + value = *(u64 *)&f->regs[freg]; + switch (asi) { + case ASI_P: + case ASI_S: break; + case ASI_PL: + case ASI_SL: + value = __swab64p(&value); break; + default: goto daex; + } + if (put_user (value >> 32, (u32 __user *) sfar) || + __put_user ((u32)value, (u32 __user *)(sfar + 4))) + goto daex; + } else { +daex: + if (tlb_type == hypervisor) + sun4v_data_access_exception(regs, sfar, sfsr); + else + spitfire_data_access_exception(regs, sfsr, sfar); + return; + } + advance(regs); + return; +} |