diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/arm64/kernel')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/arm64ksyms.c | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c | 11 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/debug-monitors.c | 88 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c | 36 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/head.S | 10 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c | 203 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/insn.c | 304 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/jump_label.c | 58 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/module.c | 157 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/perf_event.c | 108 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/process.c | 14 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c | 122 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/sleep.S | 184 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c | 23 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/suspend.c | 132 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/arm64/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S | 3 |
19 files changed, 1229 insertions, 239 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile b/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile index 5ba2fd43a75..2d4554b1341 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/Makefile @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ AFLAGS_head.o := -DTEXT_OFFSET=$(TEXT_OFFSET) arm64-obj-y := cputable.o debug-monitors.o entry.o irq.o fpsimd.o \ entry-fpsimd.o process.o ptrace.o setup.o signal.o \ sys.o stacktrace.o time.o traps.o io.o vdso.o \ - hyp-stub.o psci.o cpu_ops.o + hyp-stub.o psci.o cpu_ops.o insn.o arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_COMPAT) += sys32.o kuser32.o signal32.o \ sys_compat.o @@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += smp.o smp_spin_table.o arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_HW_PERF_EVENTS) += perf_event.o arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT)+= hw_breakpoint.o arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK) += early_printk.o +arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_ARM64_CPU_SUSPEND) += sleep.o suspend.o +arm64-obj-$(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL) += jump_label.o obj-y += $(arm64-obj-y) vdso/ obj-m += $(arm64-obj-m) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/arm64ksyms.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/arm64ksyms.c index e7ee770c069..338b568cd8a 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/arm64ksyms.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/arm64ksyms.c @@ -29,13 +29,10 @@ #include <asm/checksum.h> - /* user mem (segment) */ -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__strnlen_user); -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__strncpy_from_user); - EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_page); EXPORT_SYMBOL(clear_page); + /* user mem (segment) */ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__copy_from_user); EXPORT_SYMBOL(__copy_to_user); EXPORT_SYMBOL(__clear_user); diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c index 666e231d410..646f888387c 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c @@ -25,6 +25,8 @@ #include <asm/thread_info.h> #include <asm/memory.h> #include <asm/cputable.h> +#include <asm/smp_plat.h> +#include <asm/suspend.h> #include <asm/vdso_datapage.h> #include <linux/kbuild.h> @@ -138,5 +140,14 @@ int main(void) DEFINE(KVM_VTTBR, offsetof(struct kvm, arch.vttbr)); DEFINE(KVM_VGIC_VCTRL, offsetof(struct kvm, arch.vgic.vctrl_base)); #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_CPU_SUSPEND + DEFINE(CPU_SUSPEND_SZ, sizeof(struct cpu_suspend_ctx)); + DEFINE(CPU_CTX_SP, offsetof(struct cpu_suspend_ctx, sp)); + DEFINE(MPIDR_HASH_MASK, offsetof(struct mpidr_hash, mask)); + DEFINE(MPIDR_HASH_SHIFTS, offsetof(struct mpidr_hash, shift_aff)); + DEFINE(SLEEP_SAVE_SP_SZ, sizeof(struct sleep_save_sp)); + DEFINE(SLEEP_SAVE_SP_PHYS, offsetof(struct sleep_save_sp, save_ptr_stash_phys)); + DEFINE(SLEEP_SAVE_SP_VIRT, offsetof(struct sleep_save_sp, save_ptr_stash)); +#endif return 0; } diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/debug-monitors.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/debug-monitors.c index 4ae68579031..636ba8b6240 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/debug-monitors.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/debug-monitors.c @@ -187,6 +187,48 @@ static void clear_regs_spsr_ss(struct pt_regs *regs) regs->pstate = spsr; } +/* EL1 Single Step Handler hooks */ +static LIST_HEAD(step_hook); +DEFINE_RWLOCK(step_hook_lock); + +void register_step_hook(struct step_hook *hook) +{ + write_lock(&step_hook_lock); + list_add(&hook->node, &step_hook); + write_unlock(&step_hook_lock); +} + +void unregister_step_hook(struct step_hook *hook) +{ + write_lock(&step_hook_lock); + list_del(&hook->node); + write_unlock(&step_hook_lock); +} + +/* + * Call registered single step handers + * There is no Syndrome info to check for determining the handler. + * So we call all the registered handlers, until the right handler is + * found which returns zero. + */ +static int call_step_hook(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int esr) +{ + struct step_hook *hook; + int retval = DBG_HOOK_ERROR; + + read_lock(&step_hook_lock); + + list_for_each_entry(hook, &step_hook, node) { + retval = hook->fn(regs, esr); + if (retval == DBG_HOOK_HANDLED) + break; + } + + read_unlock(&step_hook_lock); + + return retval; +} + static int single_step_handler(unsigned long addr, unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs) { @@ -214,7 +256,9 @@ static int single_step_handler(unsigned long addr, unsigned int esr, */ user_rewind_single_step(current); } else { - /* TODO: route to KGDB */ + if (call_step_hook(regs, esr) == DBG_HOOK_HANDLED) + return 0; + pr_warning("Unexpected kernel single-step exception at EL1\n"); /* * Re-enable stepping since we know that we will be @@ -226,11 +270,53 @@ static int single_step_handler(unsigned long addr, unsigned int esr, return 0; } +/* + * Breakpoint handler is re-entrant as another breakpoint can + * hit within breakpoint handler, especically in kprobes. + * Use reader/writer locks instead of plain spinlock. + */ +static LIST_HEAD(break_hook); +DEFINE_RWLOCK(break_hook_lock); + +void register_break_hook(struct break_hook *hook) +{ + write_lock(&break_hook_lock); + list_add(&hook->node, &break_hook); + write_unlock(&break_hook_lock); +} + +void unregister_break_hook(struct break_hook *hook) +{ + write_lock(&break_hook_lock); + list_del(&hook->node); + write_unlock(&break_hook_lock); +} + +static int call_break_hook(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int esr) +{ + struct break_hook *hook; + int (*fn)(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int esr) = NULL; + + read_lock(&break_hook_lock); + list_for_each_entry(hook, &break_hook, node) + if ((esr & hook->esr_mask) == hook->esr_val) + fn = hook->fn; + read_unlock(&break_hook_lock); + + return fn ? fn(regs, esr) : DBG_HOOK_ERROR; +} + static int brk_handler(unsigned long addr, unsigned int esr, struct pt_regs *regs) { siginfo_t info; + if (call_break_hook(regs, esr) == DBG_HOOK_HANDLED) + return 0; + + pr_warn("unexpected brk exception at %lx, esr=0x%x\n", + (long)instruction_pointer(regs), esr); + if (!user_mode(regs)) return -EFAULT; diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S index 4d2c6f3f0c4..39ac630d83d 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S @@ -288,6 +288,8 @@ el1_dbg: /* * Debug exception handling */ + cmp x24, #ESR_EL1_EC_BRK64 // if BRK64 + cinc x24, x24, eq // set bit '0' tbz x24, #0, el1_inv // EL1 only mrs x0, far_el1 mov x2, sp // struct pt_regs @@ -314,7 +316,7 @@ el1_irq: #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT get_thread_info tsk - ldr w24, [tsk, #TI_PREEMPT] // restore preempt count + ldr w24, [tsk, #TI_PREEMPT] // get preempt count cbnz w24, 1f // preempt count != 0 ldr x0, [tsk, #TI_FLAGS] // get flags tbz x0, #TIF_NEED_RESCHED, 1f // needs rescheduling? diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c index bb785d23dbd..4aef42a04bd 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ +#include <linux/cpu_pm.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/sched.h> @@ -113,6 +114,39 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_neon_end); #endif /* CONFIG_KERNEL_MODE_NEON */ +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_PM +static int fpsimd_cpu_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *self, + unsigned long cmd, void *v) +{ + switch (cmd) { + case CPU_PM_ENTER: + if (current->mm) + fpsimd_save_state(¤t->thread.fpsimd_state); + break; + case CPU_PM_EXIT: + if (current->mm) + fpsimd_load_state(¤t->thread.fpsimd_state); + break; + case CPU_PM_ENTER_FAILED: + default: + return NOTIFY_DONE; + } + return NOTIFY_OK; +} + +static struct notifier_block fpsimd_cpu_pm_notifier_block = { + .notifier_call = fpsimd_cpu_pm_notifier, +}; + +static void fpsimd_pm_init(void) +{ + cpu_pm_register_notifier(&fpsimd_cpu_pm_notifier_block); +} + +#else +static inline void fpsimd_pm_init(void) { } +#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_PM */ + /* * FP/SIMD support code initialisation. */ @@ -131,6 +165,8 @@ static int __init fpsimd_init(void) else elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_ASIMD; + fpsimd_pm_init(); + return 0; } late_initcall(fpsimd_init); diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S index c68cca5c352..0b281fffda5 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/head.S @@ -482,8 +482,6 @@ ENDPROC(__create_page_tables) .type __switch_data, %object __switch_data: .quad __mmap_switched - .quad __data_loc // x4 - .quad _data // x5 .quad __bss_start // x6 .quad _end // x7 .quad processor_id // x4 @@ -498,15 +496,7 @@ __switch_data: __mmap_switched: adr x3, __switch_data + 8 - ldp x4, x5, [x3], #16 ldp x6, x7, [x3], #16 - cmp x4, x5 // Copy data segment if needed -1: ccmp x5, x6, #4, ne - b.eq 2f - ldr x16, [x4], #8 - str x16, [x5], #8 - b 1b -2: 1: cmp x6, x7 b.hs 2f str xzr, [x6], #8 // Clear BSS diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c index ff516f6691e..f17f581116f 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "hw-breakpoint: " fmt +#include <linux/cpu_pm.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h> #include <linux/perf_event.h> @@ -169,15 +170,68 @@ static enum debug_el debug_exception_level(int privilege) } } -/* - * Install a perf counter breakpoint. +enum hw_breakpoint_ops { + HW_BREAKPOINT_INSTALL, + HW_BREAKPOINT_UNINSTALL, + HW_BREAKPOINT_RESTORE +}; + +/** + * hw_breakpoint_slot_setup - Find and setup a perf slot according to + * operations + * + * @slots: pointer to array of slots + * @max_slots: max number of slots + * @bp: perf_event to setup + * @ops: operation to be carried out on the slot + * + * Return: + * slot index on success + * -ENOSPC if no slot is available/matches + * -EINVAL on wrong operations parameter */ -int arch_install_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp) +static int hw_breakpoint_slot_setup(struct perf_event **slots, int max_slots, + struct perf_event *bp, + enum hw_breakpoint_ops ops) +{ + int i; + struct perf_event **slot; + + for (i = 0; i < max_slots; ++i) { + slot = &slots[i]; + switch (ops) { + case HW_BREAKPOINT_INSTALL: + if (!*slot) { + *slot = bp; + return i; + } + break; + case HW_BREAKPOINT_UNINSTALL: + if (*slot == bp) { + *slot = NULL; + return i; + } + break; + case HW_BREAKPOINT_RESTORE: + if (*slot == bp) + return i; + break; + default: + pr_warn_once("Unhandled hw breakpoint ops %d\n", ops); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + return -ENOSPC; +} + +static int hw_breakpoint_control(struct perf_event *bp, + enum hw_breakpoint_ops ops) { struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info = counter_arch_bp(bp); - struct perf_event **slot, **slots; + struct perf_event **slots; struct debug_info *debug_info = ¤t->thread.debug; int i, max_slots, ctrl_reg, val_reg, reg_enable; + enum debug_el dbg_el = debug_exception_level(info->ctrl.privilege); u32 ctrl; if (info->ctrl.type == ARM_BREAKPOINT_EXECUTE) { @@ -196,67 +250,54 @@ int arch_install_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp) reg_enable = !debug_info->wps_disabled; } - for (i = 0; i < max_slots; ++i) { - slot = &slots[i]; - - if (!*slot) { - *slot = bp; - break; - } - } - - if (WARN_ONCE(i == max_slots, "Can't find any breakpoint slot")) - return -ENOSPC; + i = hw_breakpoint_slot_setup(slots, max_slots, bp, ops); - /* Ensure debug monitors are enabled at the correct exception level. */ - enable_debug_monitors(debug_exception_level(info->ctrl.privilege)); + if (WARN_ONCE(i < 0, "Can't find any breakpoint slot")) + return i; - /* Setup the address register. */ - write_wb_reg(val_reg, i, info->address); + switch (ops) { + case HW_BREAKPOINT_INSTALL: + /* + * Ensure debug monitors are enabled at the correct exception + * level. + */ + enable_debug_monitors(dbg_el); + /* Fall through */ + case HW_BREAKPOINT_RESTORE: + /* Setup the address register. */ + write_wb_reg(val_reg, i, info->address); + + /* Setup the control register. */ + ctrl = encode_ctrl_reg(info->ctrl); + write_wb_reg(ctrl_reg, i, + reg_enable ? ctrl | 0x1 : ctrl & ~0x1); + break; + case HW_BREAKPOINT_UNINSTALL: + /* Reset the control register. */ + write_wb_reg(ctrl_reg, i, 0); - /* Setup the control register. */ - ctrl = encode_ctrl_reg(info->ctrl); - write_wb_reg(ctrl_reg, i, reg_enable ? ctrl | 0x1 : ctrl & ~0x1); + /* + * Release the debug monitors for the correct exception + * level. + */ + disable_debug_monitors(dbg_el); + break; + } return 0; } -void arch_uninstall_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp) +/* + * Install a perf counter breakpoint. + */ +int arch_install_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp) { - struct arch_hw_breakpoint *info = counter_arch_bp(bp); - struct perf_event **slot, **slots; - int i, max_slots, base; - - if (info->ctrl.type == ARM_BREAKPOINT_EXECUTE) { - /* Breakpoint */ - base = AARCH64_DBG_REG_BCR; - slots = this_cpu_ptr(bp_on_reg); - max_slots = core_num_brps; - } else { - /* Watchpoint */ - base = AARCH64_DBG_REG_WCR; - slots = this_cpu_ptr(wp_on_reg); - max_slots = core_num_wrps; - } - - /* Remove the breakpoint. */ - for (i = 0; i < max_slots; ++i) { - slot = &slots[i]; - - if (*slot == bp) { - *slot = NULL; - break; - } - } - - if (WARN_ONCE(i == max_slots, "Can't find any breakpoint slot")) - return; - - /* Reset the control register. */ - write_wb_reg(base, i, 0); + return hw_breakpoint_control(bp, HW_BREAKPOINT_INSTALL); +} - /* Release the debug monitors for the correct exception level. */ - disable_debug_monitors(debug_exception_level(info->ctrl.privilege)); +void arch_uninstall_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp) +{ + hw_breakpoint_control(bp, HW_BREAKPOINT_UNINSTALL); } static int get_hbp_len(u8 hbp_len) @@ -806,18 +847,36 @@ void hw_breakpoint_thread_switch(struct task_struct *next) /* * CPU initialisation. */ -static void reset_ctrl_regs(void *unused) +static void hw_breakpoint_reset(void *unused) { int i; - - for (i = 0; i < core_num_brps; ++i) { - write_wb_reg(AARCH64_DBG_REG_BCR, i, 0UL); - write_wb_reg(AARCH64_DBG_REG_BVR, i, 0UL); + struct perf_event **slots; + /* + * When a CPU goes through cold-boot, it does not have any installed + * slot, so it is safe to share the same function for restoring and + * resetting breakpoints; when a CPU is hotplugged in, it goes + * through the slots, which are all empty, hence it just resets control + * and value for debug registers. + * When this function is triggered on warm-boot through a CPU PM + * notifier some slots might be initialized; if so they are + * reprogrammed according to the debug slots content. + */ + for (slots = this_cpu_ptr(bp_on_reg), i = 0; i < core_num_brps; ++i) { + if (slots[i]) { + hw_breakpoint_control(slots[i], HW_BREAKPOINT_RESTORE); + } else { + write_wb_reg(AARCH64_DBG_REG_BCR, i, 0UL); + write_wb_reg(AARCH64_DBG_REG_BVR, i, 0UL); + } } - for (i = 0; i < core_num_wrps; ++i) { - write_wb_reg(AARCH64_DBG_REG_WCR, i, 0UL); - write_wb_reg(AARCH64_DBG_REG_WVR, i, 0UL); + for (slots = this_cpu_ptr(wp_on_reg), i = 0; i < core_num_wrps; ++i) { + if (slots[i]) { + hw_breakpoint_control(slots[i], HW_BREAKPOINT_RESTORE); + } else { + write_wb_reg(AARCH64_DBG_REG_WCR, i, 0UL); + write_wb_reg(AARCH64_DBG_REG_WVR, i, 0UL); + } } } @@ -827,7 +886,7 @@ static int hw_breakpoint_reset_notify(struct notifier_block *self, { int cpu = (long)hcpu; if (action == CPU_ONLINE) - smp_call_function_single(cpu, reset_ctrl_regs, NULL, 1); + smp_call_function_single(cpu, hw_breakpoint_reset, NULL, 1); return NOTIFY_OK; } @@ -835,6 +894,14 @@ static struct notifier_block hw_breakpoint_reset_nb = { .notifier_call = hw_breakpoint_reset_notify, }; +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_CPU_SUSPEND +extern void cpu_suspend_set_dbg_restorer(void (*hw_bp_restore)(void *)); +#else +static inline void cpu_suspend_set_dbg_restorer(void (*hw_bp_restore)(void *)) +{ +} +#endif + /* * One-time initialisation. */ @@ -850,8 +917,8 @@ static int __init arch_hw_breakpoint_init(void) * Reset the breakpoint resources. We assume that a halting * debugger will leave the world in a nice state for us. */ - smp_call_function(reset_ctrl_regs, NULL, 1); - reset_ctrl_regs(NULL); + smp_call_function(hw_breakpoint_reset, NULL, 1); + hw_breakpoint_reset(NULL); /* Register debug fault handlers. */ hook_debug_fault_code(DBG_ESR_EVT_HWBP, breakpoint_handler, SIGTRAP, @@ -861,6 +928,8 @@ static int __init arch_hw_breakpoint_init(void) /* Register hotplug notifier. */ register_cpu_notifier(&hw_breakpoint_reset_nb); + /* Register cpu_suspend hw breakpoint restore hook */ + cpu_suspend_set_dbg_restorer(hw_breakpoint_reset); return 0; } diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/insn.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/insn.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..92f36835486 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/insn.c @@ -0,0 +1,304 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2013 Huawei Ltd. + * Author: Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ +#include <linux/bitops.h> +#include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/smp.h> +#include <linux/stop_machine.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <asm/cacheflush.h> +#include <asm/insn.h> + +static int aarch64_insn_encoding_class[] = { + AARCH64_INSN_CLS_UNKNOWN, + AARCH64_INSN_CLS_UNKNOWN, + AARCH64_INSN_CLS_UNKNOWN, + AARCH64_INSN_CLS_UNKNOWN, + AARCH64_INSN_CLS_LDST, + AARCH64_INSN_CLS_DP_REG, + AARCH64_INSN_CLS_LDST, + AARCH64_INSN_CLS_DP_FPSIMD, + AARCH64_INSN_CLS_DP_IMM, + AARCH64_INSN_CLS_DP_IMM, + AARCH64_INSN_CLS_BR_SYS, + AARCH64_INSN_CLS_BR_SYS, + AARCH64_INSN_CLS_LDST, + AARCH64_INSN_CLS_DP_REG, + AARCH64_INSN_CLS_LDST, + AARCH64_INSN_CLS_DP_FPSIMD, +}; + +enum aarch64_insn_encoding_class __kprobes aarch64_get_insn_class(u32 insn) +{ + return aarch64_insn_encoding_class[(insn >> 25) & 0xf]; +} + +/* NOP is an alias of HINT */ +bool __kprobes aarch64_insn_is_nop(u32 insn) +{ + if (!aarch64_insn_is_hint(insn)) + return false; + + switch (insn & 0xFE0) { + case AARCH64_INSN_HINT_YIELD: + case AARCH64_INSN_HINT_WFE: + case AARCH64_INSN_HINT_WFI: + case AARCH64_INSN_HINT_SEV: + case AARCH64_INSN_HINT_SEVL: + return false; + default: + return true; + } +} + +/* + * In ARMv8-A, A64 instructions have a fixed length of 32 bits and are always + * little-endian. + */ +int __kprobes aarch64_insn_read(void *addr, u32 *insnp) +{ + int ret; + u32 val; + + ret = probe_kernel_read(&val, addr, AARCH64_INSN_SIZE); + if (!ret) + *insnp = le32_to_cpu(val); + + return ret; +} + +int __kprobes aarch64_insn_write(void *addr, u32 insn) +{ + insn = cpu_to_le32(insn); + return probe_kernel_write(addr, &insn, AARCH64_INSN_SIZE); +} + +static bool __kprobes __aarch64_insn_hotpatch_safe(u32 insn) +{ + if (aarch64_get_insn_class(insn) != AARCH64_INSN_CLS_BR_SYS) + return false; + + return aarch64_insn_is_b(insn) || + aarch64_insn_is_bl(insn) || + aarch64_insn_is_svc(insn) || + aarch64_insn_is_hvc(insn) || + aarch64_insn_is_smc(insn) || + aarch64_insn_is_brk(insn) || + aarch64_insn_is_nop(insn); +} + +/* + * ARM Architecture Reference Manual for ARMv8 Profile-A, Issue A.a + * Section B2.6.5 "Concurrent modification and execution of instructions": + * Concurrent modification and execution of instructions can lead to the + * resulting instruction performing any behavior that can be achieved by + * executing any sequence of instructions that can be executed from the + * same Exception level, except where the instruction before modification + * and the instruction after modification is a B, BL, NOP, BKPT, SVC, HVC, + * or SMC instruction. + */ +bool __kprobes aarch64_insn_hotpatch_safe(u32 old_insn, u32 new_insn) +{ + return __aarch64_insn_hotpatch_safe(old_insn) && + __aarch64_insn_hotpatch_safe(new_insn); +} + +int __kprobes aarch64_insn_patch_text_nosync(void *addr, u32 insn) +{ + u32 *tp = addr; + int ret; + + /* A64 instructions must be word aligned */ + if ((uintptr_t)tp & 0x3) + return -EINVAL; + + ret = aarch64_insn_write(tp, insn); + if (ret == 0) + flush_icache_range((uintptr_t)tp, + (uintptr_t)tp + AARCH64_INSN_SIZE); + + return ret; +} + +struct aarch64_insn_patch { + void **text_addrs; + u32 *new_insns; + int insn_cnt; + atomic_t cpu_count; +}; + +static int __kprobes aarch64_insn_patch_text_cb(void *arg) +{ + int i, ret = 0; + struct aarch64_insn_patch *pp = arg; + + /* The first CPU becomes master */ + if (atomic_inc_return(&pp->cpu_count) == 1) { + for (i = 0; ret == 0 && i < pp->insn_cnt; i++) + ret = aarch64_insn_patch_text_nosync(pp->text_addrs[i], + pp->new_insns[i]); + /* + * aarch64_insn_patch_text_nosync() calls flush_icache_range(), + * which ends with "dsb; isb" pair guaranteeing global + * visibility. + */ + atomic_set(&pp->cpu_count, -1); + } else { + while (atomic_read(&pp->cpu_count) != -1) + cpu_relax(); + isb(); + } + + return ret; +} + +int __kprobes aarch64_insn_patch_text_sync(void *addrs[], u32 insns[], int cnt) +{ + struct aarch64_insn_patch patch = { + .text_addrs = addrs, + .new_insns = insns, + .insn_cnt = cnt, + .cpu_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0), + }; + + if (cnt <= 0) + return -EINVAL; + + return stop_machine(aarch64_insn_patch_text_cb, &patch, + cpu_online_mask); +} + +int __kprobes aarch64_insn_patch_text(void *addrs[], u32 insns[], int cnt) +{ + int ret; + u32 insn; + + /* Unsafe to patch multiple instructions without synchronizaiton */ + if (cnt == 1) { + ret = aarch64_insn_read(addrs[0], &insn); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (aarch64_insn_hotpatch_safe(insn, insns[0])) { + /* + * ARMv8 architecture doesn't guarantee all CPUs see + * the new instruction after returning from function + * aarch64_insn_patch_text_nosync(). So send IPIs to + * all other CPUs to achieve instruction + * synchronization. + */ + ret = aarch64_insn_patch_text_nosync(addrs[0], insns[0]); + kick_all_cpus_sync(); + return ret; + } + } + + return aarch64_insn_patch_text_sync(addrs, insns, cnt); +} + +u32 __kprobes aarch64_insn_encode_immediate(enum aarch64_insn_imm_type type, + u32 insn, u64 imm) +{ + u32 immlo, immhi, lomask, himask, mask; + int shift; + + switch (type) { + case AARCH64_INSN_IMM_ADR: + lomask = 0x3; + himask = 0x7ffff; + immlo = imm & lomask; + imm >>= 2; + immhi = imm & himask; + imm = (immlo << 24) | (immhi); + mask = (lomask << 24) | (himask); + shift = 5; + break; + case AARCH64_INSN_IMM_26: + mask = BIT(26) - 1; + shift = 0; + break; + case AARCH64_INSN_IMM_19: + mask = BIT(19) - 1; + shift = 5; + break; + case AARCH64_INSN_IMM_16: + mask = BIT(16) - 1; + shift = 5; + break; + case AARCH64_INSN_IMM_14: + mask = BIT(14) - 1; + shift = 5; + break; + case AARCH64_INSN_IMM_12: + mask = BIT(12) - 1; + shift = 10; + break; + case AARCH64_INSN_IMM_9: + mask = BIT(9) - 1; + shift = 12; + break; + default: + pr_err("aarch64_insn_encode_immediate: unknown immediate encoding %d\n", + type); + return 0; + } + + /* Update the immediate field. */ + insn &= ~(mask << shift); + insn |= (imm & mask) << shift; + + return insn; +} + +u32 __kprobes aarch64_insn_gen_branch_imm(unsigned long pc, unsigned long addr, + enum aarch64_insn_branch_type type) +{ + u32 insn; + long offset; + + /* + * PC: A 64-bit Program Counter holding the address of the current + * instruction. A64 instructions must be word-aligned. + */ + BUG_ON((pc & 0x3) || (addr & 0x3)); + + /* + * B/BL support [-128M, 128M) offset + * ARM64 virtual address arrangement guarantees all kernel and module + * texts are within +/-128M. + */ + offset = ((long)addr - (long)pc); + BUG_ON(offset < -SZ_128M || offset >= SZ_128M); + + if (type == AARCH64_INSN_BRANCH_LINK) + insn = aarch64_insn_get_bl_value(); + else + insn = aarch64_insn_get_b_value(); + + return aarch64_insn_encode_immediate(AARCH64_INSN_IMM_26, insn, + offset >> 2); +} + +u32 __kprobes aarch64_insn_gen_hint(enum aarch64_insn_hint_op op) +{ + return aarch64_insn_get_hint_value() | op; +} + +u32 __kprobes aarch64_insn_gen_nop(void) +{ + return aarch64_insn_gen_hint(AARCH64_INSN_HINT_NOP); +} diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/jump_label.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/jump_label.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..263a166291f --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/jump_label.c @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2013 Huawei Ltd. + * Author: Jiang Liu <liuj97@gmail.com> + * + * Based on arch/arm/kernel/jump_label.c + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/jump_label.h> +#include <asm/insn.h> + +#ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL + +static void __arch_jump_label_transform(struct jump_entry *entry, + enum jump_label_type type, + bool is_static) +{ + void *addr = (void *)entry->code; + u32 insn; + + if (type == JUMP_LABEL_ENABLE) { + insn = aarch64_insn_gen_branch_imm(entry->code, + entry->target, + AARCH64_INSN_BRANCH_NOLINK); + } else { + insn = aarch64_insn_gen_nop(); + } + + if (is_static) + aarch64_insn_patch_text_nosync(addr, insn); + else + aarch64_insn_patch_text(&addr, &insn, 1); +} + +void arch_jump_label_transform(struct jump_entry *entry, + enum jump_label_type type) +{ + __arch_jump_label_transform(entry, type, false); +} + +void arch_jump_label_transform_static(struct jump_entry *entry, + enum jump_label_type type) +{ + __arch_jump_label_transform(entry, type, true); +} + +#endif /* HAVE_JUMP_LABEL */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/module.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/module.c index e2ad0d87721..1eb1cc95513 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/module.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/module.c @@ -25,6 +25,10 @@ #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/moduleloader.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <asm/insn.h> + +#define AARCH64_INSN_IMM_MOVNZ AARCH64_INSN_IMM_MAX +#define AARCH64_INSN_IMM_MOVK AARCH64_INSN_IMM_16 void *module_alloc(unsigned long size) { @@ -94,28 +98,18 @@ static int reloc_data(enum aarch64_reloc_op op, void *place, u64 val, int len) return 0; } -enum aarch64_imm_type { - INSN_IMM_MOVNZ, - INSN_IMM_MOVK, - INSN_IMM_ADR, - INSN_IMM_26, - INSN_IMM_19, - INSN_IMM_16, - INSN_IMM_14, - INSN_IMM_12, - INSN_IMM_9, -}; - -static u32 encode_insn_immediate(enum aarch64_imm_type type, u32 insn, u64 imm) +static int reloc_insn_movw(enum aarch64_reloc_op op, void *place, u64 val, + int lsb, enum aarch64_insn_imm_type imm_type) { - u32 immlo, immhi, lomask, himask, mask; - int shift; + u64 imm, limit = 0; + s64 sval; + u32 insn = le32_to_cpu(*(u32 *)place); - /* The instruction stream is always little endian. */ - insn = le32_to_cpu(insn); + sval = do_reloc(op, place, val); + sval >>= lsb; + imm = sval & 0xffff; - switch (type) { - case INSN_IMM_MOVNZ: + if (imm_type == AARCH64_INSN_IMM_MOVNZ) { /* * For signed MOVW relocations, we have to manipulate the * instruction encoding depending on whether or not the @@ -134,70 +128,12 @@ static u32 encode_insn_immediate(enum aarch64_imm_type type, u32 insn, u64 imm) */ imm = ~imm; } - case INSN_IMM_MOVK: - mask = |