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-rw-r--r--Documentation/RCU/torture.txt10
-rw-r--r--Documentation/timers/NO_HZ.txt44
-rw-r--r--include/linux/debugobjects.h6
-rw-r--r--include/linux/jiffies.h8
-rw-r--r--include/linux/rculist.h5
-rw-r--r--include/linux/rcupdate.h22
-rw-r--r--init/Kconfig1
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu.h10
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcupdate.c100
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcutorture.c388
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcutree.c150
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcutree.h17
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcutree_plugin.h424
-rw-r--r--kernel/time/Kconfig50
-rw-r--r--lib/debugobjects.c20
15 files changed, 851 insertions, 404 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/torture.txt b/Documentation/RCU/torture.txt
index d8a50238739..dac02a6219b 100644
--- a/Documentation/RCU/torture.txt
+++ b/Documentation/RCU/torture.txt
@@ -42,6 +42,16 @@ fqs_holdoff Holdoff time (in microseconds) between consecutive calls
fqs_stutter Wait time (in seconds) between consecutive bursts
of calls to force_quiescent_state().
+gp_normal Make the fake writers use normal synchronous grace-period
+ primitives.
+
+gp_exp Make the fake writers use expedited synchronous grace-period
+ primitives. If both gp_normal and gp_exp are set, or
+ if neither gp_normal nor gp_exp are set, then randomly
+ choose the primitive so that about 50% are normal and
+ 50% expedited. By default, neither are set, which
+ gives best overall test coverage.
+
irqreader Says to invoke RCU readers from irq level. This is currently
done via timers. Defaults to "1" for variants of RCU that
permit this. (Or, more accurately, variants of RCU that do
diff --git a/Documentation/timers/NO_HZ.txt b/Documentation/timers/NO_HZ.txt
index 88697584242..cca122f2512 100644
--- a/Documentation/timers/NO_HZ.txt
+++ b/Documentation/timers/NO_HZ.txt
@@ -24,8 +24,8 @@ There are three main ways of managing scheduling-clock interrupts
workloads, you will normally -not- want this option.
These three cases are described in the following three sections, followed
-by a third section on RCU-specific considerations and a fourth and final
-section listing known issues.
+by a third section on RCU-specific considerations, a fourth section
+discussing testing, and a fifth and final section listing known issues.
NEVER OMIT SCHEDULING-CLOCK TICKS
@@ -121,14 +121,15 @@ boot parameter specifies the adaptive-ticks CPUs. For example,
"nohz_full=1,6-8" says that CPUs 1, 6, 7, and 8 are to be adaptive-ticks
CPUs. Note that you are prohibited from marking all of the CPUs as
adaptive-tick CPUs: At least one non-adaptive-tick CPU must remain
-online to handle timekeeping tasks in order to ensure that system calls
-like gettimeofday() returns accurate values on adaptive-tick CPUs.
-(This is not an issue for CONFIG_NO_HZ_IDLE=y because there are no
-running user processes to observe slight drifts in clock rate.)
-Therefore, the boot CPU is prohibited from entering adaptive-ticks
-mode. Specifying a "nohz_full=" mask that includes the boot CPU will
-result in a boot-time error message, and the boot CPU will be removed
-from the mask.
+online to handle timekeeping tasks in order to ensure that system
+calls like gettimeofday() returns accurate values on adaptive-tick CPUs.
+(This is not an issue for CONFIG_NO_HZ_IDLE=y because there are no running
+user processes to observe slight drifts in clock rate.) Therefore, the
+boot CPU is prohibited from entering adaptive-ticks mode. Specifying a
+"nohz_full=" mask that includes the boot CPU will result in a boot-time
+error message, and the boot CPU will be removed from the mask. Note that
+this means that your system must have at least two CPUs in order for
+CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=y to do anything for you.
Alternatively, the CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_ALL=y Kconfig parameter specifies
that all CPUs other than the boot CPU are adaptive-ticks CPUs. This
@@ -232,6 +233,29 @@ scheduler will decide where to run them, which might or might not be
where you want them to run.
+TESTING
+
+So you enable all the OS-jitter features described in this document,
+but do not see any change in your workload's behavior. Is this because
+your workload isn't affected that much by OS jitter, or is it because
+something else is in the way? This section helps answer this question
+by providing a simple OS-jitter test suite, which is available on branch
+master of the following git archive:
+
+git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/frederic/dynticks-testing.git
+
+Clone this archive and follow the instructions in the README file.
+This test procedure will produce a trace that will allow you to evaluate
+whether or not you have succeeded in removing OS jitter from your system.
+If this trace shows that you have removed OS jitter as much as is
+possible, then you can conclude that your workload is not all that
+sensitive to OS jitter.
+
+Note: this test requires that your system have at least two CPUs.
+We do not currently have a good way to remove OS jitter from single-CPU
+systems.
+
+
KNOWN ISSUES
o Dyntick-idle slows transitions to and from idle slightly.
diff --git a/include/linux/debugobjects.h b/include/linux/debugobjects.h
index 0e5f5785d9f..98ffcbd4888 100644
--- a/include/linux/debugobjects.h
+++ b/include/linux/debugobjects.h
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ struct debug_obj_descr {
extern void debug_object_init (void *addr, struct debug_obj_descr *descr);
extern void
debug_object_init_on_stack(void *addr, struct debug_obj_descr *descr);
-extern void debug_object_activate (void *addr, struct debug_obj_descr *descr);
+extern int debug_object_activate (void *addr, struct debug_obj_descr *descr);
extern void debug_object_deactivate(void *addr, struct debug_obj_descr *descr);
extern void debug_object_destroy (void *addr, struct debug_obj_descr *descr);
extern void debug_object_free (void *addr, struct debug_obj_descr *descr);
@@ -85,8 +85,8 @@ static inline void
debug_object_init (void *addr, struct debug_obj_descr *descr) { }
static inline void
debug_object_init_on_stack(void *addr, struct debug_obj_descr *descr) { }
-static inline void
-debug_object_activate (void *addr, struct debug_obj_descr *descr) { }
+static inline int
+debug_object_activate (void *addr, struct debug_obj_descr *descr) { return 0; }
static inline void
debug_object_deactivate(void *addr, struct debug_obj_descr *descr) { }
static inline void
diff --git a/include/linux/jiffies.h b/include/linux/jiffies.h
index 97ba4e78a37..d235e88cfd7 100644
--- a/include/linux/jiffies.h
+++ b/include/linux/jiffies.h
@@ -101,13 +101,13 @@ static inline u64 get_jiffies_64(void)
#define time_after(a,b) \
(typecheck(unsigned long, a) && \
typecheck(unsigned long, b) && \
- ((long)(b) - (long)(a) < 0))
+ ((long)((b) - (a)) < 0))
#define time_before(a,b) time_after(b,a)
#define time_after_eq(a,b) \
(typecheck(unsigned long, a) && \
typecheck(unsigned long, b) && \
- ((long)(a) - (long)(b) >= 0))
+ ((long)((a) - (b)) >= 0))
#define time_before_eq(a,b) time_after_eq(b,a)
/*
@@ -130,13 +130,13 @@ static inline u64 get_jiffies_64(void)
#define time_after64(a,b) \
(typecheck(__u64, a) && \
typecheck(__u64, b) && \
- ((__s64)(b) - (__s64)(a) < 0))
+ ((__s64)((b) - (a)) < 0))
#define time_before64(a,b) time_after64(b,a)
#define time_after_eq64(a,b) \
(typecheck(__u64, a) && \
typecheck(__u64, b) && \
- ((__s64)(a) - (__s64)(b) >= 0))
+ ((__s64)((a) - (b)) >= 0))
#define time_before_eq64(a,b) time_after_eq64(b,a)
#define time_in_range64(a, b, c) \
diff --git a/include/linux/rculist.h b/include/linux/rculist.h
index f4b1001a467..4106721c4e5 100644
--- a/include/linux/rculist.h
+++ b/include/linux/rculist.h
@@ -267,8 +267,9 @@ static inline void list_splice_init_rcu(struct list_head *list,
*/
#define list_first_or_null_rcu(ptr, type, member) \
({struct list_head *__ptr = (ptr); \
- struct list_head __rcu *__next = list_next_rcu(__ptr); \
- likely(__ptr != __next) ? container_of(__next, type, member) : NULL; \
+ struct list_head *__next = ACCESS_ONCE(__ptr->next); \
+ likely(__ptr != __next) ? \
+ list_entry_rcu(__next, type, member) : NULL; \
})
/**
diff --git a/include/linux/rcupdate.h b/include/linux/rcupdate.h
index 0c38abbe6e3..f1f1bc39346 100644
--- a/include/linux/rcupdate.h
+++ b/include/linux/rcupdate.h
@@ -229,13 +229,9 @@ extern void rcu_irq_exit(void);
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_USER_QS
extern void rcu_user_enter(void);
extern void rcu_user_exit(void);
-extern void rcu_user_enter_after_irq(void);
-extern void rcu_user_exit_after_irq(void);
#else
static inline void rcu_user_enter(void) { }
static inline void rcu_user_exit(void) { }
-static inline void rcu_user_enter_after_irq(void) { }
-static inline void rcu_user_exit_after_irq(void) { }
static inline void rcu_user_hooks_switch(struct task_struct *prev,
struct task_struct *next) { }
#endif /* CONFIG_RCU_USER_QS */
@@ -1015,4 +1011,22 @@ static inline bool rcu_is_nocb_cpu(int cpu) { return false; }
#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU */
+/* Only for use by adaptive-ticks code. */
+#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE
+extern bool rcu_sys_is_idle(void);
+extern void rcu_sysidle_force_exit(void);
+#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE */
+
+static inline bool rcu_sys_is_idle(void)
+{
+ return false;
+}
+
+static inline void rcu_sysidle_force_exit(void)
+{
+}
+
+#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE */
+
+
#endif /* __LINUX_RCUPDATE_H */
diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig
index 247084be059..c08a5495dbb 100644
--- a/init/Kconfig
+++ b/init/Kconfig
@@ -470,6 +470,7 @@ config TREE_RCU
config TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
bool "Preemptible tree-based hierarchical RCU"
depends on PREEMPT
+ select IRQ_WORK
help
This option selects the RCU implementation that is
designed for very large SMP systems with hundreds or
diff --git a/kernel/rcu.h b/kernel/rcu.h
index 0a90ccc65bf..77131966c4a 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu.h
+++ b/kernel/rcu.h
@@ -67,12 +67,15 @@
extern struct debug_obj_descr rcuhead_debug_descr;
-static inline void debug_rcu_head_queue(struct rcu_head *head)
+static inline int debug_rcu_head_queue(struct rcu_head *head)
{
- debug_object_activate(head, &rcuhead_debug_descr);
+ int r1;
+
+ r1 = debug_object_activate(head, &rcuhead_debug_descr);
debug_object_active_state(head, &rcuhead_debug_descr,
STATE_RCU_HEAD_READY,
STATE_RCU_HEAD_QUEUED);
+ return r1;
}
static inline void debug_rcu_head_unqueue(struct rcu_head *head)
@@ -83,8 +86,9 @@ static inline void debug_rcu_head_unqueue(struct rcu_head *head)
debug_object_deactivate(head, &rcuhead_debug_descr);
}
#else /* !CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD */
-static inline void debug_rcu_head_queue(struct rcu_head *head)
+static inline int debug_rcu_head_queue(struct rcu_head *head)
{
+ return 0;
}
static inline void debug_rcu_head_unqueue(struct rcu_head *head)
diff --git a/kernel/rcupdate.c b/kernel/rcupdate.c
index 14994d4e1a5..33eb4620aa1 100644
--- a/kernel/rcupdate.c
+++ b/kernel/rcupdate.c
@@ -212,43 +212,6 @@ static inline void debug_rcu_head_free(struct rcu_head *head)
}
/*
- * fixup_init is called when:
- * - an active object is initialized
- */
-static int rcuhead_fixup_init(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state)
-{
- struct rcu_head *head = addr;
-
- switch (state) {
- case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
- /*
- * Ensure that queued callbacks are all executed.
- * If we detect that we are nested in a RCU read-side critical
- * section, we should simply fail, otherwise we would deadlock.
- * In !PREEMPT configurations, there is no way to tell if we are
- * in a RCU read-side critical section or not, so we never
- * attempt any fixup and just print a warning.
- */
-#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT
- WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
- return 0;
-#endif
- if (rcu_preempt_depth() != 0 || preempt_count() != 0 ||
- irqs_disabled()) {
- WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
- return 0;
- }
- rcu_barrier();
- rcu_barrier_sched();
- rcu_barrier_bh();
- debug_object_init(head, &rcuhead_debug_descr);
- return 1;
- default:
- return 0;
- }
-}
-
-/*
* fixup_activate is called when:
* - an active object is activated
* - an unknown object is activated (might be a statically initialized object)
@@ -268,69 +231,8 @@ static int rcuhead_fixup_activate(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state)
debug_object_init(head, &rcuhead_debug_descr);
debug_object_activate(head, &rcuhead_debug_descr);
return 0;
-
- case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
- /*
- * Ensure that queued callbacks are all executed.
- * If we detect that we are nested in a RCU read-side critical
- * section, we should simply fail, otherwise we would deadlock.
- * In !PREEMPT configurations, there is no way to tell if we are
- * in a RCU read-side critical section or not, so we never
- * attempt any fixup and just print a warning.
- */
-#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT
- WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
- return 0;
-#endif
- if (rcu_preempt_depth() != 0 || preempt_count() != 0 ||
- irqs_disabled()) {
- WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
- return 0;
- }
- rcu_barrier();
- rcu_barrier_sched();
- rcu_barrier_bh();
- debug_object_activate(head, &rcuhead_debug_descr);
- return 1;
default:
- return 0;
- }
-}
-
-/*
- * fixup_free is called when:
- * - an active object is freed
- */
-static int rcuhead_fixup_free(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state)
-{
- struct rcu_head *head = addr;
-
- switch (state) {
- case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
- /*
- * Ensure that queued callbacks are all executed.
- * If we detect that we are nested in a RCU read-side critical
- * section, we should simply fail, otherwise we would deadlock.
- * In !PREEMPT configurations, there is no way to tell if we are
- * in a RCU read-side critical section or not, so we never
- * attempt any fixup and just print a warning.
- */
-#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT
- WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
- return 0;
-#endif
- if (rcu_preempt_depth() != 0 || preempt_count() != 0 ||
- irqs_disabled()) {
- WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
- return 0;
- }
- rcu_barrier();
- rcu_barrier_sched();
- rcu_barrier_bh();
- debug_object_free(head, &rcuhead_debug_descr);
return 1;
- default:
- return 0;
}
}
@@ -369,9 +271,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(destroy_rcu_head_on_stack);
struct debug_obj_descr rcuhead_debug_descr = {
.name = "rcu_head",
- .fixup_init = rcuhead_fixup_init,
.fixup_activate = rcuhead_fixup_activate,
- .fixup_free = rcuhead_fixup_free,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcuhead_debug_descr);
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD */
diff --git a/kernel/rcutorture.c b/kernel/rcutorture.c
index 3d936f0fbcd..be63101c617 100644
--- a/kernel/rcutorture.c
+++ b/kernel/rcutorture.c
@@ -52,72 +52,78 @@
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@us.ibm.com> and Josh Triplett <josh@freedesktop.org>");
-static int nreaders = -1; /* # reader threads, defaults to 2*ncpus */
-static int nfakewriters = 4; /* # fake writer threads */
-static int stat_interval = 60; /* Interval between stats, in seconds. */
- /* Zero means "only at end of test". */
-static bool verbose; /* Print more debug info. */
-static bool test_no_idle_hz = true;
- /* Test RCU support for tickless idle CPUs. */
-static int shuffle_interval = 3; /* Interval between shuffles (in sec)*/
-static int stutter = 5; /* Start/stop testing interval (in sec) */
-static int irqreader = 1; /* RCU readers from irq (timers). */
-static int fqs_duration; /* Duration of bursts (us), 0 to disable. */
-static int fqs_holdoff; /* Hold time within burst (us). */
-static int fqs_stutter = 3; /* Wait time between bursts (s). */
-static int n_barrier_cbs; /* Number of callbacks to test RCU barriers. */
-static int onoff_interval; /* Wait time between CPU hotplugs, 0=disable. */
-static int onoff_holdoff; /* Seconds after boot before CPU hotplugs. */
-static int shutdown_secs; /* Shutdown time (s). <=0 for no shutdown. */
-static int stall_cpu; /* CPU-stall duration (s). 0 for no stall. */
-static int stall_cpu_holdoff = 10; /* Time to wait until stall (s). */
-static int test_boost = 1; /* Test RCU prio boost: 0=no, 1=maybe, 2=yes. */
-static int test_boost_interval = 7; /* Interval between boost tests, seconds. */
-static int test_boost_duration = 4; /* Duration of each boost test, seconds. */
-static char *torture_type = "rcu"; /* What RCU implementation to torture. */
-
-module_param(nreaders, int, 0444);
-MODULE_PARM_DESC(nreaders, "Number of RCU reader threads");
-module_param(nfakewriters, int, 0444);
-MODULE_PARM_DESC(nfakewriters, "Number of RCU fake writer threads");
-module_param(stat_interval, int, 0644);
-MODULE_PARM_DESC(stat_interval, "Number of seconds between stats printk()s");
-module_param(verbose, bool, 0444);
-MODULE_PARM_DESC(verbose, "Enable verbose debugging printk()s");
-module_param(test_no_idle_hz, bool, 0444);
-MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_no_idle_hz, "Test support for tickless idle CPUs");
-module_param(shuffle_interval, int, 0444);
-MODULE_PARM_DESC(shuffle_interval, "Number of seconds between shuffles");
-module_param(stutter, int, 0444);
-MODULE_PARM_DESC(stutter, "Number of seconds to run/halt test");
-module_param(irqreader, int, 0444);
-MODULE_PARM_DESC(irqreader, "Allow RCU readers from irq handlers");
+static int fqs_duration;
module_param(fqs_duration, int, 0444);
-MODULE_PARM_DESC(fqs_duration, "Duration of fqs bursts (us)");
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(fqs_duration, "Duration of fqs bursts (us), 0 to disable");
+static int fqs_holdoff;
module_param(fqs_holdoff, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(fqs_holdoff, "Holdoff time within fqs bursts (us)");
+static int fqs_stutter = 3;
module_param(fqs_stutter, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(fqs_stutter, "Wait time between fqs bursts (s)");
+static bool gp_exp;
+module_param(gp_exp, bool, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(gp_exp, "Use expedited GP wait primitives");
+static bool gp_normal;
+module_param(gp_normal, bool, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(gp_normal, "Use normal (non-expedited) GP wait primitives");
+static int irqreader = 1;
+module_param(irqreader, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(irqreader, "Allow RCU readers from irq handlers");
+static int n_barrier_cbs;
module_param(n_barrier_cbs, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(n_barrier_cbs, "# of callbacks/kthreads for barrier testing");
-module_param(onoff_interval, int, 0444);
-MODULE_PARM_DESC(onoff_interval, "Time between CPU hotplugs (s), 0=disable");
+static int nfakewriters = 4;
+module_param(nfakewriters, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(nfakewriters, "Number of RCU fake writer threads");
+static int nreaders = -1;
+module_param(nreaders, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(nreaders, "Number of RCU reader threads");
+static int object_debug;
+module_param(object_debug, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(object_debug, "Enable debug-object double call_rcu() testing");
+static int onoff_holdoff;
module_param(onoff_holdoff, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(onoff_holdoff, "Time after boot before CPU hotplugs (s)");
+static int onoff_interval;
+module_param(onoff_interval, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(onoff_interval, "Time between CPU hotplugs (s), 0=disable");
+static int shuffle_interval = 3;
+module_param(shuffle_interval, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(shuffle_interval, "Number of seconds between shuffles");
+static int shutdown_secs;
module_param(shutdown_secs, int, 0444);
-MODULE_PARM_DESC(shutdown_secs, "Shutdown time (s), zero to disable.");
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(shutdown_secs, "Shutdown time (s), <= zero to disable.");
+static int stall_cpu;
module_param(stall_cpu, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(stall_cpu, "Stall duration (s), zero to disable.");
+static int stall_cpu_holdoff = 10;
module_param(stall_cpu_holdoff, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(stall_cpu_holdoff, "Time to wait before starting stall (s).");
+static int stat_interval = 60;
+module_param(stat_interval, int, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(stat_interval, "Number of seconds between stats printk()s");
+static int stutter = 5;
+module_param(stutter, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(stutter, "Number of seconds to run/halt test");
+static int test_boost = 1;
module_param(test_boost, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_boost, "Test RCU prio boost: 0=no, 1=maybe, 2=yes.");
-module_param(test_boost_interval, int, 0444);
-MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_boost_interval, "Interval between boost tests, seconds.");
+static int test_boost_duration = 4;
module_param(test_boost_duration, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_boost_duration, "Duration of each boost test, seconds.");
+static int test_boost_interval = 7;
+module_param(test_boost_interval, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_boost_interval, "Interval between boost tests, seconds.");
+static bool test_no_idle_hz = true;
+module_param(test_no_idle_hz, bool, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_no_idle_hz, "Test support for tickless idle CPUs");
+static char *torture_type = "rcu";
module_param(torture_type, charp, 0444);
-MODULE_PARM_DESC(torture_type, "Type of RCU to torture (rcu, rcu_bh, srcu)");
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(torture_type, "Type of RCU to torture (rcu, rcu_bh, ...)");
+static bool verbose;
+module_param(verbose, bool, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(verbose, "Enable verbose debugging printk()s");
#define TORTURE_FLAG "-torture:"
#define PRINTK_STRING(s) \
@@ -360,6 +366,7 @@ struct rcu_torture_ops {
int (*completed)(void);
void (*deferred_free)(struct rcu_torture *p);
void (*sync)(void);
+ void (*exp_sync)(void);
void (*call)(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu));
void (*cb_barrier)(void);
void (*fqs)(void);
@@ -443,81 +450,27 @@ static void rcu_torture_deferred_free(struct rcu_torture *p)
call_rcu(&p->rtort_rcu, rcu_torture_cb);
}
-static struct rcu_torture_ops rcu_ops = {
- .init = NULL,
- .readlock = rcu_torture_read_lock,
- .read_delay = rcu_read_delay,
- .readunlock = rcu_torture_read_unlock,
- .completed = rcu_torture_completed,
- .deferred_free = rcu_torture_deferred_free,
- .sync = synchronize_rcu,
- .call = call_rcu,
- .cb_barrier = rcu_barrier,
- .fqs = rcu_force_quiescent_state,
- .stats = NULL,
- .irq_capable = 1,
- .can_boost = rcu_can_boost(),
- .name = "rcu"
-};
-
-static void rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free(struct rcu_torture *p)
-{
- int i;
- struct rcu_torture *rp;
- struct rcu_torture *rp1;
-
- cur_ops->sync();
- list_add(&p->rtort_free, &rcu_torture_removed);
- list_for_each_entry_safe(rp, rp1, &rcu_torture_removed, rtort_free) {
- i = rp->rtort_pipe_count;
- if (i > RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN)
- i = RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN;
- atomic_inc(&rcu_torture_wcount[i]);
- if (++rp->rtort_pipe_count >= RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN) {
- rp->rtort_mbtest = 0;
- list_del(&rp->rtort_free);
- rcu_torture_free(rp);
- }
- }
-}
-
static void rcu_sync_torture_init(void)
{
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rcu_torture_removed);
}
-static struct rcu_torture_ops rcu_sync_ops = {
+static struct rcu_torture_ops rcu_ops = {
.init = rcu_sync_torture_init,
.readlock = rcu_torture_read_lock,
.read_delay = rcu_read_delay,
.readunlock = rcu_torture_read_unlock,
.completed = rcu_torture_completed,
- .deferred_free = rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free,
+ .deferred_free = rcu_torture_deferred_free,
.sync = synchronize_rcu,
- .call = NULL,
- .cb_barrier = NULL,
- .fqs = rcu_force_quiescent_state,
- .stats = NULL,
- .irq_capable = 1,
- .can_boost = rcu_can_boost(),
- .name = "rcu_sync"
-};
-
-static struct rcu_torture_ops rcu_expedited_ops = {
- .init = rcu_sync_torture_init,
- .readlock = rcu_torture_read_lock,
- .read_delay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */
- .readunlock = rcu_torture_read_unlock,
- .completed = rcu_no_completed,
- .deferred_free = rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free,
- .sync = synchronize_rcu_expedited,
- .call = NULL,
- .cb_barrier = NULL,
+ .exp_sync = synchronize_rcu_expedited,
+ .call = call_rcu,
+ .cb_barrier = rcu_barrier,
.fqs = rcu_force_quiescent_state,
.stats = NULL,
.irq_capable = 1,
.can_boost = rcu_can_boost(),
- .name = "rcu_expedited"
+ .name = "rcu"
};
/*
@@ -546,13 +499,14 @@ static void rcu_bh_torture_deferred_free(struct rcu_torture *p)
}
static struct rcu_torture_ops rcu_bh_ops = {
- .init = NULL,
+ .init = rcu_sync_torture_init,
.readlock = rcu_bh_torture_read_lock,
.read_delay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */
.readunlock = rcu_bh_torture_read_unlock,
.completed = rcu_bh_torture_completed,
.deferred_free = rcu_bh_torture_deferred_free,
.sync = synchronize_rcu_bh,
+ .exp_sync = synchronize_rcu_bh_expedited,
.call = call_rcu_bh,
.cb_barrier = rcu_barrier_bh,
.fqs = rcu_bh_force_quiescent_state,
@@ -561,38 +515,6 @@ static struct rcu_torture_ops rcu_bh_ops = {
.name = "rcu_bh"
};
-static struct rcu_torture_ops rcu_bh_sync_ops = {
- .init = rcu_sync_torture_init,
- .readlock = rcu_bh_torture_read_lock,
- .read_delay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */
- .readunlock = rcu_bh_torture_read_unlock,
- .completed = rcu_bh_torture_completed,
- .deferred_free = rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free,
- .sync = synchronize_rcu_bh,
- .call = NULL,
- .cb_barrier = NULL,
- .fqs = rcu_bh_force_quiescent_state,
- .stats = NULL,
- .irq_capable = 1,
- .name = "rcu_bh_sync"
-};
-
-static struct rcu_torture_ops rcu_bh_expedited_ops = {
- .init = rcu_sync_torture_init,
- .readlock = rcu_bh_torture_read_lock,
- .read_delay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */
- .readunlock = rcu_bh_torture_read_unlock,
- .completed = rcu_bh_torture_completed,
- .deferred_free = rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free,
- .sync = synchronize_rcu_bh_expedited,
- .call = NULL,
- .cb_barrier = NULL,
- .fqs = rcu_bh_force_quiescent_state,
- .stats = NULL,
- .irq_capable = 1,
- .name = "rcu_bh_expedited"
-};
-
/*
* Definitions for srcu torture testing.
*/
@@ -667,6 +589,11 @@ static int srcu_torture_stats(char *page)
return cnt;
}
+static void srcu_torture_synchronize_expedited(void)
+{
+ synchronize_srcu_expedited(&srcu_ctl);
+}
+
static struct rcu_torture_ops srcu_ops = {
.init = rcu_sync_torture_init,
.readlock = srcu_torture_read_lock,
@@ -675,45 +602,13 @@ static struct rcu_torture_ops srcu_ops = {
.completed = srcu_torture_completed,
.deferred_free = srcu_torture_deferred_free,
.sync = srcu_torture_synchronize,
+ .exp_sync = srcu_torture_synchronize_expedited,
.call = srcu_torture_call,
.cb_barrier = srcu_torture_barrier,
.stats = srcu_torture_stats,
.name = "srcu"
};
-static struct rcu_torture_ops srcu_sync_ops = {
- .init = rcu_sync_torture_init,
- .readlock = srcu_torture_read_lock,
- .read_delay = srcu_read_delay,
- .readunlock = srcu_torture_read_unlock,
- .completed = srcu_torture_completed,
- .deferred_free = rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free,
- .sync = srcu_torture_synchronize,
- .call = NULL,
- .cb_barrier = NULL,
- .stats = srcu_torture_stats,
- .name = "srcu_sync"
-};
-
-static void srcu_torture_synchronize_expedited(void)
-{
- synchronize_srcu_expedited(&srcu_ctl);
-}
-
-static struct rcu_torture_ops srcu_expedited_ops = {
- .init = rcu_sync_torture_init,
- .readlock = srcu_torture_read_lock,
- .read_delay = srcu_read_delay,
- .readunlock = srcu_torture_read_unlock,
- .completed = srcu_torture_completed,
- .deferred_free = rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free,
- .sync = srcu_torture_synchronize_expedited,
- .call = NULL,
- .cb_barrier = NULL,
- .stats = srcu_torture_stats,
- .name = "srcu_expedited"
-};
-
/*
* Definitions for sched torture testing.
*/
@@ -742,6 +637,8 @@ static struct rcu_torture_ops sched_ops = {
.completed = rcu_no_completed,
.deferred_free = rcu_sched_torture_deferred_free,
.sync = synchronize_sched,
+ .exp_sync = synchronize_sched_expedited,
+ .call = call_rcu_sched,
.cb_barrier = rcu_barrier_sched,
.fqs = rcu_sched_force_quiescent_state,
.stats = NULL,
@@ -749,35 +646,6 @@ static struct rcu_torture_ops sched_ops = {
.name = "sched"
};
-static struct rcu_torture_ops sched_sync_ops = {
- .init = rcu_sync_torture_init,
- .readlock = sched_torture_read_lock,
- .read_delay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */
- .readunlock = sched_torture_read_unlock,
- .completed = rcu_no_completed,
- .deferred_free = rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free,
- .sync = synchronize_sched,
- .cb_barrier = NULL,
- .fqs = rcu_sched_force_quiescent_state,
- .stats = NULL,
- .name = "sched_sync"
-};
-
-static struct rcu_torture_ops sched_expedited_ops = {
- .init = rcu_sync_torture_init,
- .readlock = sched_torture_read_lock,
- .read_delay = rcu_read_delay, /* just reuse rcu's version. */
- .readunlock = sched_torture_read_unlock,
- .completed = rcu_no_completed,
- .deferred_free = rcu_sync_torture_deferred_free,
- .sync = synchronize_sched_expedited,
- .cb_barrier = NULL,
- .fqs = rcu_sched_force_quiescent_state,
- .stats = NULL,
- .irq_capable = 1,
- .name = "sched_expedited"
-};
-
/*
* RCU torture priority-boost testing. Runs one real-time thread per
* CPU for moderate bursts, repeatedly registering RCU callbacks and
@@ -927,9 +795,10 @@ rcu_torture_fqs(void *arg)
static int
rcu_torture_writer(void *arg)
{
+ bool exp;
int i;
- long oldbatch = rcu_batches_completed();
struct rcu_torture *rp;
+ struct rcu_torture *rp1;
struct rcu_torture *old_rp;
static DEFINE_RCU_RANDOM(rand);
@@ -954,10 +823,33 @@ rcu_torture_writer(void *arg)
i = RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN;
atomic_inc(&rcu_torture_wcount[i]);
old_rp->rtort_pipe_count++;
- cur_ops->deferred_free(old_rp);
+ if (gp_normal == gp_exp)
+ exp = !!(rcu_random(&rand) & 0x80);
+ else
+ exp = gp_exp;
+ if (!exp) {
+ cur_ops->deferred_free(old_rp);
+ } else {
+ cur_ops->exp_sync();
+ list_add(&old_rp->rtort_free,
+ &rcu_torture_removed);
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(rp, rp1,
+ &rcu_torture_removed,
+ rtort_free) {
+ i = rp->rtort_pipe_count;
+ if (i > RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN)
+ i = RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN;
+ atomic_inc(&rcu_torture_wcount[i]);
+ if (++rp->rtort_pipe_count >=
+ RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN) {
+ rp->rtort_mbtest = 0;
+ list_del(&rp->rtort_free);
+ rcu_torture_free(rp);
+ }
+ }
+ }
}
rcutorture_record_progress(++rcu_torture_current_version);
- oldbatch = cur_ops->completed();
rcu_stutter_wait("rcu_torture_writer");
} while (!kthread_should_stop() && fullstop == FULLSTOP_DONTSTOP);
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_writer task stopping");
@@ -983,10 +875,18 @@ rcu_torture_fakewriter(void *arg)
schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1 + rcu_random(&rand)%10);
udelay(rcu_random(&rand) & 0x3ff);
if (cur_ops->cb_barrier != NULL &&
- rcu_random(&rand) % (nfakewriters * 8) == 0)
+ rcu_random(&rand) % (nfakewriters * 8) == 0) {
cur_ops->cb_barrier();
- else
+ } else if (gp_normal == gp_exp) {
+ if (rcu_random(&rand) & 0x80)
+ cur_ops->sync();
+ else
+ cur_ops->exp_sync();
+ } else if (gp_normal) {
cur_ops->sync();
+ } else {
+ cur_ops->exp_sync();
+ }
rcu_stutter_wait("rcu_torture_fakewriter");
} while (!kthread_should_stop() && fullstop == FULLSTOP_DONTSTOP);
@@ -1534,7 +1434,13 @@ rcu_torture_onoff(void *arg)
torture_type, cpu);
starttime = jiffies;
n_online_attempts++;
- if (cpu_up(cpu) == 0) {
+ ret = cpu_up(cpu);
+ if (ret) {
+ if (verbose)
+ pr_alert("%s" TORTURE_FLAG
+ "rcu_torture_onoff task: online %d failed: errno %d\n",
+ torture_type, cpu, ret);
+ } else {
if (verbose)
pr_alert("%s" TORTURE_FLAG
"rcu_torture_onoff task: onlined %d\n",
@@ -1934,6 +1840,62 @@ rcu_torture_cleanup(void)
rcu_torture_print_module_parms(cur_ops, "End of test: SUCCESS");
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD
+static void rcu_torture_leak_cb(struct rcu_head *rhp)
+{
+}
+
+static void rcu_torture_err_cb(struct rcu_head *rhp)
+{
+ /*
+ * This -might- happen due to race conditions, but is unlikely.
+ * The scenario that leads to this happening is that the
+ * first of the pair of duplicate callbacks is queued,
+ * someone else starts a grace period that includes that
+ * callback, then the second of the pair must wait for the
+ * next grace period. Unlikely, but can happen. If it
+ * does happen, the debug-objects subsystem won't have splatted.
+ */
+ pr_alert("rcutorture: duplicated callback was invoked.\n");
+}
+#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD */
+
+/*
+ * Verify that double-free causes debug-objects to complain, but only
+ * if CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD=y. Otherwise, say that the test
+ * cannot be carried out.
+ */
+static void rcu_test_debug_objects(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD
+ struct rcu_head rh1;
+ struct rcu_head rh2;
+
+ init_rcu_head_on_stack(&rh1);
+ init_rcu_head_on_stack(&rh2);
+ pr_alert("rcutorture: WARN: Duplicate call_rcu() test starting.\n");
+
+ /* Try to queue the rh2 pair of callbacks for the same grace period. */
+ preempt_disable(); /* Prevent preemption from interrupting test. */
+ rcu_read_lock(); /* Make it impossible to finish a grace period. */
+ call_rcu(&rh1, rcu_torture_leak_cb); /* Start grace period. */
+ local_irq_disable(); /* Make it harder to start a new grace period. */
+ call_rcu(&rh2, rcu_torture_leak_cb);
+ call_rcu(&rh2, rcu_torture_err_cb); /* Duplicate callback. */
+ local_irq_enable();
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ preempt_enable();
+
+ /* Wait for them all to get done so we can safely return. */
+ rcu_barrier();
+ pr_alert("rcutorture: WARN: Duplicate call_rcu() test complete.\n");
+ destroy_rcu_head_on_stack(&rh1);</