diff options
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp.h | 13 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp_core.c | 49 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp_ctrl.c | 313 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp_hpc.c | 10 |
4 files changed, 119 insertions, 266 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp.h b/drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp.h index 6e1fb1bdc24..87db07cfebd 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp.h +++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp.h @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ extern int shpchp_poll_mode; extern int shpchp_poll_time; extern int shpchp_debug; +extern struct workqueue_struct *shpchp_wq; /*#define dbg(format, arg...) do { if (shpchp_debug) printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " format, MY_NAME , ## arg); } while (0)*/ #define dbg(format, arg...) do { if (shpchp_debug) printk("%s: " format, MY_NAME , ## arg); } while (0) @@ -70,11 +71,13 @@ struct slot { struct hotplug_slot *hotplug_slot; struct list_head slot_list; char name[SLOT_NAME_SIZE]; + struct work_struct work; /* work for button event */ }; struct event_info { u32 event_type; - u8 hp_slot; + struct slot *p_slot; + struct work_struct work; }; struct controller { @@ -85,11 +88,9 @@ struct controller { int num_slots; /* Number of slots on ctlr */ int slot_num_inc; /* 1 or -1 */ struct pci_dev *pci_dev; - struct event_info event_queue[10]; struct list_head slot_list; struct hpc_ops *hpc_ops; wait_queue_head_t queue; /* sleep & wake process */ - u8 next_event; u8 bus; u8 device; u8 function; @@ -180,9 +181,6 @@ struct hotplug_params { /* sysfs functions for the hotplug controller info */ extern void shpchp_create_ctrl_files (struct controller *ctrl); -/* controller functions */ -extern int shpchp_event_start_thread(void); -extern void shpchp_event_stop_thread(void); extern int shpchp_enable_slot(struct slot *slot); extern int shpchp_disable_slot(struct slot *slot); @@ -201,7 +199,8 @@ extern void get_hp_params_from_firmware(struct pci_dev *dev, extern int shpchprm_get_physical_slot_number(struct controller *ctrl, u32 *sun, u8 busnum, u8 devnum); extern void shpchp_remove_ctrl_files(struct controller *ctrl); - +extern void cleanup_slots(struct controller *ctrl); +extern void shpchp_pushbutton_thread(void *data); /* Global variables */ extern struct list_head shpchp_ctrl_list; diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp_core.c b/drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp_core.c index 8b21fc20671..5de659d23d1 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp_core.c +++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp_core.c @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/workqueue.h> #include "shpchp.h" /* Global variables */ @@ -39,6 +40,7 @@ int shpchp_debug; int shpchp_poll_mode; int shpchp_poll_time; LIST_HEAD(shpchp_ctrl_list); +struct workqueue_struct *shpchp_wq; #define DRIVER_VERSION "0.4" #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Dan Zink <dan.zink@compaq.com>, Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>, Dely Sy <dely.l.sy@intel.com>" @@ -57,7 +59,6 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(shpchp_poll_time, "Polling mechanism frequency, in seconds"); #define SHPC_MODULE_NAME "shpchp" -static int shpc_start_thread (void); static int set_attention_status (struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 value); static int enable_slot (struct hotplug_slot *slot); static int disable_slot (struct hotplug_slot *slot); @@ -141,6 +142,7 @@ static int init_slots(struct controller *ctrl) goto error_info; slot->number = sun; + INIT_WORK(&slot->work, shpchp_pushbutton_thread, slot); /* register this slot with the hotplug pci core */ hotplug_slot->private = slot; @@ -176,7 +178,7 @@ error: return retval; } -static void cleanup_slots(struct controller *ctrl) +void cleanup_slots(struct controller *ctrl) { struct list_head *tmp; struct list_head *next; @@ -185,6 +187,8 @@ static void cleanup_slots(struct controller *ctrl) list_for_each_safe(tmp, next, &ctrl->slot_list) { slot = list_entry(tmp, struct slot, slot_list); list_del(&slot->slot_list); + cancel_delayed_work(&slot->work); + flush_workqueue(shpchp_wq); pci_hp_deregister(slot->hotplug_slot); } } @@ -400,7 +404,7 @@ static int shpc_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent) rc = get_ctlr_slot_config(ctrl); if (rc) { err(msg_initialization_err, rc); - goto err_out_unmap_mmio_region; + goto err_out_release_ctlr; } first_device_num = ctrl->slot_device_offset; num_ctlr_slots = ctrl->num_slots; @@ -411,7 +415,7 @@ static int shpc_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent) rc = init_slots(ctrl); if (rc) { err(msg_initialization_err, 6); - goto err_out_free_ctrl_slot; + goto err_out_release_ctlr; } /* Now hpc_functions (slot->hpc_ops->functions) are ready */ @@ -427,18 +431,13 @@ static int shpc_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent) ctrl->speed = PCI_SPEED_33MHz; } - /* Finish setting up the hot plug ctrl device */ - ctrl->next_event = 0; - list_add(&ctrl->ctrl_list, &shpchp_ctrl_list); shpchp_create_ctrl_files(ctrl); return 0; -err_out_free_ctrl_slot: - cleanup_slots(ctrl); -err_out_unmap_mmio_region: +err_out_release_ctlr: ctrl->hpc_ops->release_ctlr(ctrl); err_out_free_ctrl: kfree(ctrl); @@ -446,21 +445,6 @@ err_out_none: return -ENODEV; } -static int shpc_start_thread(void) -{ - int retval = 0; - - dbg("Initialize + Start the notification/polling mechanism \n"); - - retval = shpchp_event_start_thread(); - if (retval) { - dbg("shpchp_event_start_thread() failed\n"); - return retval; - } - - return retval; -} - static void __exit unload_shpchpd(void) { struct list_head *tmp; @@ -470,14 +454,11 @@ static void __exit unload_shpchpd(void) list_for_each_safe(tmp, next, &shpchp_ctrl_list) { ctrl = list_entry(tmp, struct controller, ctrl_list); shpchp_remove_ctrl_files(ctrl); - cleanup_slots(ctrl); ctrl->hpc_ops->release_ctlr(ctrl); kfree(ctrl); } - /* Stop the notification mechanism */ - shpchp_event_stop_thread(); - + destroy_workqueue(shpchp_wq); } static struct pci_device_id shpcd_pci_tbl[] = { @@ -501,17 +482,15 @@ static int __init shpcd_init(void) shpchp_poll_mode = 1; #endif - retval = shpc_start_thread(); - if (retval) - goto error_hpc_init; + shpchp_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("shpchpd"); + if (!shpchp_wq) + return -ENOMEM; retval = pci_register_driver(&shpc_driver); dbg("%s: pci_register_driver = %d\n", __FUNCTION__, retval); info(DRIVER_DESC " version: " DRIVER_VERSION "\n"); - -error_hpc_init: if (retval) { - shpchp_event_stop_thread(); + destroy_workqueue(shpchp_wq); } return retval; } diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp_ctrl.c b/drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp_ctrl.c index b709328a414..2411f3bd08d 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp_ctrl.c +++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp_ctrl.c @@ -32,44 +32,46 @@ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/smp_lock.h> #include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/workqueue.h> #include "../pci.h" #include "shpchp.h" -static void interrupt_event_handler(struct controller *ctrl); +static void interrupt_event_handler(void *data); -static struct semaphore event_semaphore; /* mutex for process loop (up if something to process) */ -static struct semaphore event_exit; /* guard ensure thread has exited before calling it quits */ -static int event_finished; -static unsigned long pushbutton_pending; /* = 0 */ +static int queue_interrupt_event(struct slot *p_slot, u32 event_type) +{ + struct event_info *info; + + info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_ATOMIC); + if (!info) + return -ENOMEM; + + info->event_type = event_type; + info->p_slot = p_slot; + INIT_WORK(&info->work, interrupt_event_handler, info); + + queue_work(shpchp_wq, &info->work); + + return 0; +} u8 shpchp_handle_attention_button(u8 hp_slot, void *inst_id) { struct controller *ctrl = (struct controller *) inst_id; struct slot *p_slot; - u8 rc = 0; - u8 getstatus; - struct event_info *taskInfo; + u32 event_type; /* Attention Button Change */ dbg("shpchp: Attention button interrupt received.\n"); - /* This is the structure that tells the worker thread what to do */ - taskInfo = &(ctrl->event_queue[ctrl->next_event]); p_slot = shpchp_find_slot(ctrl, hp_slot + ctrl->slot_device_offset); - p_slot->hpc_ops->get_adapter_status(p_slot, &(p_slot->presence_save)); - p_slot->hpc_ops->get_latch_status(p_slot, &getstatus); - - ctrl->next_event = (ctrl->next_event + 1) % 10; - taskInfo->hp_slot = hp_slot; - - rc++; /* * Button pressed - See if need to TAKE ACTION!!! */ info("Button pressed on Slot(%d)\n", ctrl->first_slot + hp_slot); - taskInfo->event_type = INT_BUTTON_PRESS; + event_type = INT_BUTTON_PRESS; if ((p_slot->state == BLINKINGON_STATE) || (p_slot->state == BLINKINGOFF_STATE)) { @@ -77,7 +79,7 @@ u8 shpchp_handle_attention_button(u8 hp_slot, void *inst_id) * attention again before the 5 sec. limit expires to cancel hot-add * or hot-remove */ - taskInfo->event_type = INT_BUTTON_CANCEL; + event_type = INT_BUTTON_CANCEL; info("Button cancel on Slot(%d)\n", ctrl->first_slot + hp_slot); } else if ((p_slot->state == POWERON_STATE) || (p_slot->state == POWEROFF_STATE)) { @@ -85,12 +87,11 @@ u8 shpchp_handle_attention_button(u8 hp_slot, void *inst_id) * means that the previous attention button action to hot-add or * hot-remove is undergoing */ - taskInfo->event_type = INT_BUTTON_IGNORE; + event_type = INT_BUTTON_IGNORE; info("Button ignore on Slot(%d)\n", ctrl->first_slot + hp_slot); } - if (rc) - up(&event_semaphore); /* signal event thread that new event is posted */ + queue_interrupt_event(p_slot, event_type); return 0; @@ -100,21 +101,12 @@ u8 shpchp_handle_switch_change(u8 hp_slot, void *inst_id) { struct controller *ctrl = (struct controller *) inst_id; struct slot *p_slot; - u8 rc = 0; u8 getstatus; - struct event_info *taskInfo; + u32 event_type; /* Switch Change */ dbg("shpchp: Switch interrupt received.\n"); - /* This is the structure that tells the worker thread - * what to do - */ - taskInfo = &(ctrl->event_queue[ctrl->next_event]); - ctrl->next_event = (ctrl->next_event + 1) % 10; - taskInfo->hp_slot = hp_slot; - - rc++; p_slot = shpchp_find_slot(ctrl, hp_slot + ctrl->slot_device_offset); p_slot->hpc_ops->get_adapter_status(p_slot, &(p_slot->presence_save)); p_slot->hpc_ops->get_latch_status(p_slot, &getstatus); @@ -126,9 +118,9 @@ u8 shpchp_handle_switch_change(u8 hp_slot, void *inst_id) * Switch opened */ info("Latch open on Slot(%d)\n", ctrl->first_slot + hp_slot); - taskInfo->event_type = INT_SWITCH_OPEN; + event_type = INT_SWITCH_OPEN; if (p_slot->pwr_save && p_slot->presence_save) { - taskInfo->event_type = INT_POWER_FAULT; + event_type = INT_POWER_FAULT; err("Surprise Removal of card\n"); } } else { @@ -136,34 +128,23 @@ u8 shpchp_handle_switch_change(u8 hp_slot, void *inst_id) * Switch closed */ info("Latch close on Slot(%d)\n", ctrl->first_slot + hp_slot); - taskInfo->event_type = INT_SWITCH_CLOSE; + event_type = INT_SWITCH_CLOSE; } - if (rc) - up(&event_semaphore); /* signal event thread that new event is posted */ + queue_interrupt_event(p_slot, event_type); - return rc; + return 1; } u8 shpchp_handle_presence_change(u8 hp_slot, void *inst_id) { struct controller *ctrl = (struct controller *) inst_id; struct slot *p_slot; - u8 rc = 0; - /*u8 temp_byte;*/ - struct event_info *taskInfo; + u32 event_type; /* Presence Change */ dbg("shpchp: Presence/Notify input change.\n"); - /* This is the structure that tells the worker thread - * what to do - */ - taskInfo = &(ctrl->event_queue[ctrl->next_event]); - ctrl->next_event = (ctrl->next_event + 1) % 10; - taskInfo->hp_slot = hp_slot; - - rc++; p_slot = shpchp_find_slot(ctrl, hp_slot + ctrl->slot_device_offset); /* @@ -175,39 +156,29 @@ u8 shpchp_handle_presence_change(u8 hp_slot, void *inst_id) * Card Present */ info("Card present on Slot(%d)\n", ctrl->first_slot + hp_slot); - taskInfo->event_type = INT_PRESENCE_ON; + event_type = INT_PRESENCE_ON; } else { /* * Not Present */ info("Card not present on Slot(%d)\n", ctrl->first_slot + hp_slot); - taskInfo->event_type = INT_PRESENCE_OFF; + event_type = INT_PRESENCE_OFF; } - if (rc) - up(&event_semaphore); /* signal event thread that new event is posted */ + queue_interrupt_event(p_slot, event_type); - return rc; + return 1; } u8 shpchp_handle_power_fault(u8 hp_slot, void *inst_id) { struct controller *ctrl = (struct controller *) inst_id; struct slot *p_slot; - u8 rc = 0; - struct event_info *taskInfo; + u32 event_type; /* Power fault */ dbg("shpchp: Power fault interrupt received.\n"); - /* This is the structure that tells the worker thread - * what to do - */ - taskInfo = &(ctrl->event_queue[ctrl->next_event]); - ctrl->next_event = (ctrl->next_event + 1) % 10; - taskInfo->hp_slot = hp_slot; - - rc++; p_slot = shpchp_find_slot(ctrl, hp_slot + ctrl->slot_device_offset); if ( !(p_slot->hpc_ops->query_power_fault(p_slot))) { @@ -216,21 +187,21 @@ u8 shpchp_handle_power_fault(u8 hp_slot, void *inst_id) */ info("Power fault cleared on Slot(%d)\n", ctrl->first_slot + hp_slot); p_slot->status = 0x00; - taskInfo->event_type = INT_POWER_FAULT_CLEAR; + event_type = INT_POWER_FAULT_CLEAR; } else { /* * Power fault */ info("Power fault on Slot(%d)\n", ctrl->first_slot + hp_slot); - taskInfo->event_type = INT_POWER_FAULT; + event_type = INT_POWER_FAULT; /* set power fault status for this board */ p_slot->status = 0xFF; info("power fault bit %x set\n", hp_slot); } - if (rc) - up(&event_semaphore); /* signal event thread that new event is posted */ - return rc; + queue_interrupt_event(p_slot, event_type); + + return 1; } /* The following routines constitute the bulk of the @@ -521,14 +492,6 @@ static int remove_board(struct slot *p_slot) } -static void pushbutton_helper_thread (unsigned long data) -{ - pushbutton_pending = data; - - up(&event_semaphore); -} - - /** * shpchp_pushbutton_thread * @@ -536,90 +499,24 @@ static void pushbutton_helper_thread (unsigned long data) * Handles all pending events and exits. * */ -static void shpchp_pushbutton_thread (unsigned long slot) +void shpchp_pushbutton_thread(void *data) { - struct slot *p_slot = (struct slot *) slot; + struct slot *p_slot = data; u8 getstatus; - - pushbutton_pending = 0; - - if (!p_slot) { - dbg("%s: Error! slot NULL\n", __FUNCTION__); - return; - } p_slot->hpc_ops->get_power_status(p_slot, &getstatus); if (getstatus) { p_slot->state = POWEROFF_STATE; - shpchp_disable_slot(p_slot); p_slot->state = STATIC_STATE; } else { p_slot->state = POWERON_STATE; - if (shpchp_enable_slot(p_slot)) p_slot->hpc_ops->green_led_off(p_slot); - p_slot->state = STATIC_STATE; } - - return; -} - - -/* this is the main worker thread */ -static int event_thread(void* data) -{ - struct controller *ctrl; - lock_kernel(); - daemonize("shpchpd_event"); - unlock_kernel(); - - while (1) { - dbg("!!!!event_thread sleeping\n"); - down_interruptible (&event_semaphore); - dbg("event_thread woken finished = %d\n", event_finished); - if (event_finished || signal_pending(current)) - break; - /* Do stuff here */ - if (pushbutton_pending) - shpchp_pushbutton_thread(pushbutton_pending); - else - list_for_each_entry(ctrl, &shpchp_ctrl_list, ctrl_list) - interrupt_event_handler(ctrl); - } - dbg("event_thread signals exit\n"); - up(&event_exit); - return 0; -} - -int shpchp_event_start_thread (void) -{ - int pid; - - /* initialize our semaphores */ - init_MUTEX_LOCKED(&event_exit); - event_finished=0; - - init_MUTEX_LOCKED(&event_semaphore); - pid = kernel_thread(event_thread, NULL, 0); - - if (pid < 0) { - err ("Can't start up our event thread\n"); - return -1; - } - return 0; -} - - -void shpchp_event_stop_thread (void) -{ - event_finished = 1; - up(&event_semaphore); - down(&event_exit); } - static int update_slot_info (struct slot *slot) { struct hotplug_slot_info *info; @@ -639,91 +536,59 @@ static int update_slot_info (struct slot *slot) return result; } -static void interrupt_event_handler(struct controller *ctrl) +static void interrupt_event_handler(void *data) { - int loop = 0; - int change = 1; - u8 hp_slot; + struct event_info *info = data; + struct slot *p_slot = info->p_slot; u8 getstatus; - struct slot *p_slot; - while (change) { - change = 0; - - for (loop = 0; loop < 10; loop++) { - if (ctrl->event_queue[loop].event_type != 0) { - dbg("%s:loop %x event_type %x\n", __FUNCTION__, loop, - ctrl->event_queue[loop].event_type); - hp_slot = ctrl->event_queue[loop].hp_slot; - - p_slot = shpchp_find_slot(ctrl, hp_slot + ctrl->slot_device_offset); - - if (ctrl->event_queue[loop].event_type == INT_BUTTON_CANCEL) { - dbg("%s: button cancel\n", __FUNCTION__); - del_timer(&p_slot->task_event); - - switch (p_slot->state) { - case BLINKINGOFF_STATE: - p_slot->hpc_ops->green_led_on(p_slot); - p_slot->hpc_ops->set_attention_status(p_slot, 0); - break; - case BLINKINGON_STATE: - p_slot->hpc_ops->green_led_off(p_slot); - p_slot->hpc_ops->set_attention_status(p_slot, 0); - break; - default: - warn("Not a valid state\n"); - return; - } - info(msg_button_cancel, p_slot->number); - p_slot->state = STATIC_STATE; - } else if (ctrl->event_queue[loop].event_type == INT_BUTTON_PRESS) { - /* Button Pressed (No action on 1st press...) */ - dbg("%s: Button pressed\n", __FUNCTION__); - - p_slot->hpc_ops->get_power_status(p_slot, &getstatus); - if (getstatus) { - /* slot is on */ - dbg("%s: slot is on\n", __FUNCTION__); - p_slot->state = BLINKINGOFF_STATE; - info(msg_button_off, p_slot->number); - } else { - /* slot is off */ - dbg("%s: slot is off\n", __FUNCTION__); - p_slot->state = BLINKINGON_STATE; - info(msg_button_on, p_slot->number); - } - - /* blink green LED and turn off amber */ - p_slot->hpc_ops->green_led_blink(p_slot); - p_slot->hpc_ops->set_attention_status(p_slot, 0); - - init_timer(&p_slot->task_event); - p_slot->task_event.expires = jiffies + 5 * HZ; /* 5 second delay */ - p_slot->task_event.function = (void (*)(unsigned long)) pushbutton_helper_thread; - p_slot->task_event.data = (unsigned long) p_slot; - - dbg("%s: add_timer p_slot = %p\n", __FUNCTION__,(void *) p_slot); - add_timer(&p_slot->task_event); - } else if (ctrl->event_queue[loop].event_type == INT_POWER_FAULT) { - /***********POWER FAULT********************/ - dbg("%s: power fault\n", __FUNCTION__); - p_slot->hpc_ops->set_attention_status(p_slot, 1); - p_slot->hpc_ops->green_led_off(p_slot); - } else { - /* refresh notification */ - if (p_slot) - update_slot_info(p_slot); - } - - ctrl->event_queue[loop].event_type = 0; + switch (info->event_type) { + case INT_BUTTON_CANCEL: + dbg("%s: button cancel\n", __FUNCTION__); + cancel_delayed_work(&p_slot->work); + switch (p_slot->state) { + case BLINKINGOFF_STATE: + p_slot->hpc_ops->green_led_on(p_slot); + p_slot->hpc_ops->set_attention_status(p_slot, 0); + break; + case BLINKINGON_STATE: + p_slot->hpc_ops->green_led_off(p_slot); + p_slot->hpc_ops->set_attention_status(p_slot, 0); + break; + default: + warn("Not a valid state\n"); + return; + } + info(msg_button_cancel, p_slot->number); + p_slot->state = STATIC_STATE; + break; + case INT_BUTTON_PRESS: + dbg("%s: Button pressed\n", __FUNCTION__); + p_slot->hpc_ops->get_power_status(p_slot, &getstatus); + if (getstatus) { + p_slot->state = BLINKINGOFF_STATE; + info(msg_button_off, p_slot->number); + } else { + p_slot->state = BLINKINGON_STATE; + info(msg_button_on, p_slot->number); + } + /* blink green LED and turn off amber */ + p_slot->hpc_ops->green_led_blink(p_slot); + p_slot->hpc_ops->set_attention_status(p_slot, 0); - change = 1; - } - } /* End of FOR loop */ + queue_delayed_work(shpchp_wq, &p_slot->work, 5*HZ); + break; + case INT_POWER_FAULT: + dbg("%s: power fault\n", __FUNCTION__); + p_slot->hpc_ops->set_attention_status(p_slot, 1); + p_slot->hpc_ops->green_led_off(p_slot); + break; + default: + update_slot_info(p_slot); + break; } - return; + kfree(info); } diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp_hpc.c b/drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp_hpc.c index 943ed2b4dab..b392606a905 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp_hpc.c +++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/shpchp_hpc.c @@ -813,6 +813,7 @@ static void hpc_release_ctlr(struct controller *ctrl) { struct php_ctlr_state_s *php_ctlr = ctrl->hpc_ctlr_handle; struct php_ctlr_state_s *p, *p_prev; + int i; DBG_ENTER_ROUTINE @@ -821,6 +822,14 @@ static void hpc_release_ctlr(struct controller *ctrl) return ; } + /* + * Mask all slot event interrupts + */ + for (i = 0; i < ctrl->num_slots; i++) + writel(0xffff3fff, php_ctlr->creg + SLOT1 + (4 * i)); + + cleanup_slots(ctrl); + if (shpchp_poll_mode) { del_timer(&php_ctlr->int_poll_timer); } else { @@ -830,6 +839,7 @@ static void hpc_release_ctlr(struct controller *ctrl) pci_disable_msi(php_ctlr->pci_dev); } } + if (php_ctlr->pci_dev) { iounmap(php_ctlr->creg); release_mem_region(ctrl->mmio_base, ctrl->mmio_size); |