diff options
65 files changed, 2061 insertions, 962 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu index 5dab36448b4..6943133afcb 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu @@ -176,3 +176,14 @@ Description: Disable L3 cache indices All AMD processors with L3 caches provide this functionality. For details, see BKDGs at http://developer.amd.com/documentation/guides/Pages/default.aspx + + +What: /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq/boost +Date: August 2012 +Contact: Linux kernel mailing list <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org> +Description: Processor frequency boosting control + + This switch controls the boost setting for the whole system. + Boosting allows the CPU and the firmware to run at a frequency + beyound it's nominal limit. + More details can be found in Documentation/cpu-freq/boost.txt diff --git a/Documentation/cpu-freq/boost.txt b/Documentation/cpu-freq/boost.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9b4edfcf486 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/cpu-freq/boost.txt @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ +Processor boosting control + + - information for users - + +Quick guide for the impatient: +-------------------- +/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq/boost +controls the boost setting for the whole system. You can read and write +that file with either "0" (boosting disabled) or "1" (boosting allowed). +Reading or writing 1 does not mean that the system is boosting at this +very moment, but only that the CPU _may_ raise the frequency at it's +discretion. +-------------------- + +Introduction +------------- +Some CPUs support a functionality to raise the operating frequency of +some cores in a multi-core package if certain conditions apply, mostly +if the whole chip is not fully utilized and below it's intended thermal +budget. This is done without operating system control by a combination +of hardware and firmware. +On Intel CPUs this is called "Turbo Boost", AMD calls it "Turbo-Core", +in technical documentation "Core performance boost". In Linux we use +the term "boost" for convenience. + +Rationale for disable switch +---------------------------- + +Though the idea is to just give better performance without any user +intervention, sometimes the need arises to disable this functionality. +Most systems offer a switch in the (BIOS) firmware to disable the +functionality at all, but a more fine-grained and dynamic control would +be desirable: +1. While running benchmarks, reproducible results are important. Since + the boosting functionality depends on the load of the whole package, + single thread performance can vary. By explicitly disabling the boost + functionality at least for the benchmark's run-time the system will run + at a fixed frequency and results are reproducible again. +2. To examine the impact of the boosting functionality it is helpful + to do tests with and without boosting. +3. Boosting means overclocking the processor, though under controlled + conditions. By raising the frequency and the voltage the processor + will consume more power than without the boosting, which may be + undesirable for instance for mobile users. Disabling boosting may + save power here, though this depends on the workload. + + +User controlled switch +---------------------- + +To allow the user to toggle the boosting functionality, the acpi-cpufreq +driver exports a sysfs knob to disable it. There is a file: +/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq/boost +which can either read "0" (boosting disabled) or "1" (boosting enabled). +Reading the file is always supported, even if the processor does not +support boosting. In this case the file will be read-only and always +reads as "0". Explicitly changing the permissions and writing to that +file anyway will return EINVAL. + +On supported CPUs one can write either a "0" or a "1" into this file. +This will either disable the boost functionality on all cores in the +whole system (0) or will allow the hardware to boost at will (1). + +Writing a "1" does not explicitly boost the system, but just allows the +CPU (and the firmware) to boost at their discretion. Some implementations +take external factors like the chip's temperature into account, so +boosting once does not necessarily mean that it will occur every time +even using the exact same software setup. + + +AMD legacy cpb switch +--------------------- +The AMD powernow-k8 driver used to support a very similar switch to +disable or enable the "Core Performance Boost" feature of some AMD CPUs. +This switch was instantiated in each CPU's cpufreq directory +(/sys/devices/system/cpu[0-9]*/cpufreq) and was called "cpb". +Though the per CPU existence hints at a more fine grained control, the +actual implementation only supported a system-global switch semantics, +which was simply reflected into each CPU's file. Writing a 0 or 1 into it +would pull the other CPUs to the same state. +For compatibility reasons this file and its behavior is still supported +on AMD CPUs, though it is now protected by a config switch +(X86_ACPI_CPUFREQ_CPB). On Intel CPUs this file will never be created, +even with the config option set. +This functionality is considered legacy and will be removed in some future +kernel version. + +More fine grained boosting control +---------------------------------- + +Technically it is possible to switch the boosting functionality at least +on a per package basis, for some CPUs even per core. Currently the driver +does not support it, but this may be implemented in the future. diff --git a/Documentation/cpuidle/sysfs.txt b/Documentation/cpuidle/sysfs.txt index 9d28a3406e7..b6f44f490ed 100644 --- a/Documentation/cpuidle/sysfs.txt +++ b/Documentation/cpuidle/sysfs.txt @@ -76,9 +76,17 @@ total 0 * desc : Small description about the idle state (string) -* disable : Option to disable this idle state (bool) +* disable : Option to disable this idle state (bool) -> see note below * latency : Latency to exit out of this idle state (in microseconds) * name : Name of the idle state (string) * power : Power consumed while in this idle state (in milliwatts) * time : Total time spent in this idle state (in microseconds) * usage : Number of times this state was entered (count) + +Note: +The behavior and the effect of the disable variable depends on the +implementation of a particular governor. In the ladder governor, for +example, it is not coherent, i.e. if one is disabling a light state, +then all deeper states are disabled as well, but the disable variable +does not reflect it. Likewise, if one enables a deep state but a lighter +state still is disabled, then this has no effect. diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/cpufreq-cpu0.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/cpufreq-cpu0.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..4416ccc3347 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/cpufreq-cpu0.txt @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@ +Generic CPU0 cpufreq driver + +It is a generic cpufreq driver for CPU0 frequency management. It +supports both uniprocessor (UP) and symmetric multiprocessor (SMP) +systems which share clock and voltage across all CPUs. + +Both required and optional properties listed below must be defined +under node /cpus/cpu@0. + +Required properties: +- operating-points: Refer to Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/opp.txt + for details + +Optional properties: +- clock-latency: Specify the possible maximum transition latency for clock, + in unit of nanoseconds. +- voltage-tolerance: Specify the CPU voltage tolerance in percentage. + +Examples: + +cpus { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + cpu@0 { + compatible = "arm,cortex-a9"; + reg = <0>; + next-level-cache = <&L2>; + operating-points = < + /* kHz uV */ + 792000 1100000 + 396000 950000 + 198000 850000 + >; + transition-latency = <61036>; /* two CLK32 periods */ + }; + + cpu@1 { + compatible = "arm,cortex-a9"; + reg = <1>; + next-level-cache = <&L2>; + }; + + cpu@2 { + compatible = "arm,cortex-a9"; + reg = <2>; + next-level-cache = <&L2>; + }; + + cpu@3 { + compatible = "arm,cortex-a9"; + reg = <3>; + next-level-cache = <&L2>; + }; +}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/opp.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/opp.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..74499e5033f --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/opp.txt @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +* Generic OPP Interface + +SoCs have a standard set of tuples consisting of frequency and +voltage pairs that the device will support per voltage domain. These +are called Operating Performance Points or OPPs. + +Properties: +- operating-points: An array of 2-tuples items, and each item consists + of frequency and voltage like <freq-kHz vol-uV>. + freq: clock frequency in kHz + vol: voltage in microvolt + +Examples: + +cpu@0 { + compatible = "arm,cortex-a9"; + reg = <0>; + next-level-cache = <&L2>; + operating-points = < + /* kHz uV */ + 792000 1100000 + 396000 950000 + 198000 850000 + >; +}; diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/smp.c b/arch/arm/kernel/smp.c index aa4ffe6e5ec..dea7a925c7e 100644 --- a/arch/arm/kernel/smp.c +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/smp.c @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/clockchips.h> #include <linux/completion.h> +#include <linux/cpufreq.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <asm/smp.h> @@ -650,3 +651,56 @@ int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier) { return -EINVAL; } + +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, l_p_j_ref); +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, l_p_j_ref_freq); +static unsigned long global_l_p_j_ref; +static unsigned long global_l_p_j_ref_freq; + +static int cpufreq_callback(struct notifier_block *nb, + unsigned long val, void *data) +{ + struct cpufreq_freqs *freq = data; + int cpu = freq->cpu; + + if (freq->flags & CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS) + return NOTIFY_OK; + + if (!per_cpu(l_p_j_ref, cpu)) { + per_cpu(l_p_j_ref, cpu) = + per_cpu(cpu_data, cpu).loops_per_jiffy; + per_cpu(l_p_j_ref_freq, cpu) = freq->old; + if (!global_l_p_j_ref) { + global_l_p_j_ref = loops_per_jiffy; + global_l_p_j_ref_freq = freq->old; + } + } + + if ((val == CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE && freq->old < freq->new) || + (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE && freq->old > freq->new) || + (val == CPUFREQ_RESUMECHANGE || val == CPUFREQ_SUSPENDCHANGE)) { + loops_per_jiffy = cpufreq_scale(global_l_p_j_ref, + global_l_p_j_ref_freq, + freq->new); + per_cpu(cpu_data, cpu).loops_per_jiffy = + cpufreq_scale(per_cpu(l_p_j_ref, cpu), + per_cpu(l_p_j_ref_freq, cpu), + freq->new); + } + return NOTIFY_OK; +} + +static struct notifier_block cpufreq_notifier = { + .notifier_call = cpufreq_callback, +}; + +static int __init register_cpufreq_notifier(void) +{ + return cpufreq_register_notifier(&cpufreq_notifier, + CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER); +} +core_initcall(register_cpufreq_notifier); + +#endif diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/Makefile index 0df5ae6740c..fe2c97c179d 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/Makefile +++ b/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/Makefile @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ # # Common objects -obj-y := timer.o console.o clock.o common.o +obj-y := timer.o console.o clock.o # CPU objects obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_SH7367) += setup-sh7367.o clock-sh7367.o intc-sh7367.o diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/board-ap4evb.c b/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/board-ap4evb.c index bc3b5da59e2..790dc68c431 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/board-ap4evb.c +++ b/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/board-ap4evb.c @@ -1231,6 +1231,15 @@ static struct i2c_board_info i2c1_devices[] = { #define USCCR1 IOMEM(0xE6058144) static void __init ap4evb_init(void) { + struct pm_domain_device domain_devices[] = { + { "A4LC", &lcdc1_device, }, + { "A4LC", &lcdc_device, }, + { "A4MP", &fsi_device, }, + { "A3SP", &sh_mmcif_device, }, + { "A3SP", &sdhi0_device, }, + { "A3SP", &sdhi1_device, }, + { "A4R", &ceu_device, }, + }; u32 srcr4; struct clk *clk; @@ -1463,14 +1472,8 @@ static void __init ap4evb_init(void) platform_add_devices(ap4evb_devices, ARRAY_SIZE(ap4evb_devices)); - rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a4lc, &lcdc1_device); - rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a4lc, &lcdc_device); - rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a4mp, &fsi_device); - - rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a3sp, &sh_mmcif_device); - rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a3sp, &sdhi0_device); - rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a3sp, &sdhi1_device); - rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a4r, &ceu_device); + rmobile_add_devices_to_domains(domain_devices, + ARRAY_SIZE(domain_devices)); hdmi_init_pm_clock(); fsi_init_pm_clock(); @@ -1485,6 +1488,6 @@ MACHINE_START(AP4EVB, "ap4evb") .init_irq = sh7372_init_irq, .handle_irq = shmobile_handle_irq_intc, .init_machine = ap4evb_init, - .init_late = shmobile_init_late, + .init_late = sh7372_pm_init_late, .timer = &shmobile_timer, MACHINE_END diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/board-armadillo800eva.c b/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/board-armadillo800eva.c index c6593d39427..2912eab3b96 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/board-armadillo800eva.c +++ b/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/board-armadillo800eva.c @@ -1209,10 +1209,10 @@ static void __init eva_init(void) eva_clock_init(); - rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&r8a7740_pd_a4lc, &lcdc0_device); - rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&r8a7740_pd_a4lc, &hdmi_lcdc_device); + rmobile_add_device_to_domain("A4LC", &lcdc0_device); + rmobile_add_device_to_domain("A4LC", &hdmi_lcdc_device); if (usb) - rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&r8a7740_pd_a3sp, usb); + rmobile_add_device_to_domain("A3SP", usb); } static void __init eva_earlytimer_init(void) diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/board-mackerel.c b/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/board-mackerel.c index 62783b5d881..0c27c810cf9 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/board-mackerel.c +++ b/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/board-mackerel.c @@ -1412,6 +1412,22 @@ static struct i2c_board_info i2c1_devices[] = { #define USCCR1 IOMEM(0xE6058144) static void __init mackerel_init(void) { + struct pm_domain_device domain_devices[] = { + { "A4LC", &lcdc_device, }, + { "A4LC", &hdmi_lcdc_device, }, + { "A4LC", &meram_device, }, + { "A4MP", &fsi_device, }, + { "A3SP", &usbhs0_device, }, + { "A3SP", &usbhs1_device, }, + { "A3SP", &nand_flash_device, }, + { "A3SP", &sh_mmcif_device, }, + { "A3SP", &sdhi0_device, }, +#if !defined(CONFIG_MMC_SH_MMCIF) && !defined(CONFIG_MMC_SH_MMCIF_MODULE) + { "A3SP", &sdhi1_device, }, +#endif + { "A3SP", &sdhi2_device, }, + { "A4R", &ceu_device, }, + }; u32 srcr4; struct clk *clk; @@ -1626,20 +1642,8 @@ static void __init mackerel_init(void) platform_add_devices(mackerel_devices, ARRAY_SIZE(mackerel_devices)); - rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a4lc, &lcdc_device); - rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a4lc, &hdmi_lcdc_device); - rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a4lc, &meram_device); - rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a4mp, &fsi_device); - rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a3sp, &usbhs0_device); - rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a3sp, &usbhs1_device); - rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a3sp, &nand_flash_device); - rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a3sp, &sh_mmcif_device); - rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a3sp, &sdhi0_device); -#if !defined(CONFIG_MMC_SH_MMCIF) && !defined(CONFIG_MMC_SH_MMCIF_MODULE) - rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a3sp, &sdhi1_device); -#endif - rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a3sp, &sdhi2_device); - rmobile_add_device_to_domain(&sh7372_pd_a4r, &ceu_device); + rmobile_add_devices_to_domains(domain_devices, + ARRAY_SIZE(domain_devices)); hdmi_init_pm_clock(); sh7372_pm_init(); @@ -1653,6 +1657,6 @@ MACHINE_START(MACKEREL, "mackerel") .init_irq = sh7372_init_irq, .handle_irq = shmobile_handle_irq_intc, .init_machine = mackerel_init, - .init_late = shmobile_init_late, + .init_late = sh7372_pm_init_late, .timer = &shmobile_timer, MACHINE_END diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/common.c b/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/common.c deleted file mode 100644 index 608aba9d60d..00000000000 --- a/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/common.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,24 +0,0 @@ -/* - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software - * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA - * - */ -#include <linux/kernel.h> -#include <linux/init.h> -#include <mach/common.h> - -void __init shmobile_init_late(void) -{ - shmobile_suspend_init(); - shmobile_cpuidle_init(); -} diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/cpuidle.c b/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/cpuidle.c index 7b541e911ab..9e050268cde 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/cpuidle.c +++ b/arch/arm/mach-shmobile/cpuidle.c @@ -16,51 +16,38 @@ #include <asm/cpuidle.h> #include <asm/io.h> -static void shmobile_enter_wfi(void) +int shmobile_enter_wfi(struct cpuidle_device *dev, struct cpuidle_driver *drv, + int index) { cpu_do_idle(); -} - -void (*shmobile_cpuidle_modes[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX])(void) = { - shmobile_enter_wfi, /* regular sleep mode */ -}; - -static int shmobile_cpuidle_enter(struct cpuidle_device *dev, - struct cpuidle_driver *drv, - int index) -{ - shmobile_cpuidle_modes[index](); - - return index; + return 0; } static struct cpuidle_device shmobile_cpuidle_dev; -static struct cpuidle_driver shmobile_cpuidle_driver = { +static struct cpuidle_driver shmobile_cpuidle_default_driver = { .name = "shmobile_cpuidle", .owner = THIS_MODULE, .en_core_tk_irqen = 1, .states[0] = ARM_CPUIDLE_WFI_STATE, + .states[0].enter = shmobile_enter_wfi, .safe_state_index = 0, /* C1 */ .state_count = 1, }; -void (*shmobile_cpuidle_setup)(struct cpuidle_driver *drv); +static struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_drv = &shmobile_cpuidle_default_driver; + +void shmobile_cpuidle_set_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) +{ + cpuidle_drv = drv; +} int shmobile_cpuidle_init(void) { struct cpuidle_device *dev = &shmobile_cpuidle_dev; - struct cpuidle_driver *drv = &shmobile_cpuidle_driver; - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX; i++) - drv->states[i].enter = shmobile_cpuidle_enter; - - if (shmobile_cpuidle_setup) - shmobile_cpuidle_setup(drv); - cpuidle_register_driver(drv); + cpuidle_register_driver(cpuidle_drv); |